CN206342376U - Food cleaning device - Google Patents

Food cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206342376U
CN206342376U CN201621092884.9U CN201621092884U CN206342376U CN 206342376 U CN206342376 U CN 206342376U CN 201621092884 U CN201621092884 U CN 201621092884U CN 206342376 U CN206342376 U CN 206342376U
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China
Prior art keywords
food
bubble
container
rinse water
cleaning device
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CN201621092884.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
根本伸治
秦龙
秦龙一
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Yamamoto Electric Corp
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Yamamoto Electric Corp
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of food cleaning device, although it is simple structure, and the cleaning performance such as sterilization, degerming is high.The food cleaning device is used for washing foodstuff, including:The container of rinse water can be housed;Bubble discharge unit, is arranged on container, and bubble is discharged to being housed in the rinse water in container;Bubble discharges adjustment portion, can adjust the discharge rate of bubble;Load and have with food, place the food as cleaned material, and with the food mounting dipping portion for being impregnated in rinse water, food mounting tool is configured to take out from container together with food, the food mounting dipping portion of food mounting tool is provided with multiple holes, multiple holes supply to pass through from the bubble that bubble discharge unit is discharged, bubble discharge unit is made up of multiple bubbles discharge part, the all or at least a portion of multiple bubble discharge parts is arranged at the bottom of container, the bubble discharged from bubble discharge unit is passed through in multiple holes that food loads dipping portion, cleaning is placed on the food that food loads dipping portion.

Description

Food cleaning device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of food cleaning device, and it can easily be killed for the foods such as salad vegetable or food Bacterium, cleaning.
Background technology
Now, each family is intended to the taste of the vegetables of script, does not add and changes abundant contained by ground edible vegetable etc. Nutritional ingredient, such case is also widely popular in the world.
But, (referred to collectively herein as " eaten for the food or food of representative with veterinary antibiotics, cereal etc. edible Thing ") it is preceding, it is necessary to be cleaned first, the polluter that will be attached to vegetables etc. is removed, and harmful mushroom is sterilized and removed.
Therefore, it will be attached to the harmful polluter cleaning such as agricultural chemicals, the bacterium of the foods such as veterinary antibiotics, remove The demand gone hastily expands.
Industrially, as carrying out the sterilizing of vegetables etc., degerming method, it is known that the sterilization that is carried out by ozone, activating agent, The sterilization that is degerming, combining them of ultrasonic wave is used and degerming etc..
For example, make use of ultrasonic wave clean it is degerming, the device that fouling material is removed is put down by Japanese Laid Open Patent 11-156313 publications are disclosed.
Common ultrasonic wave cleaning in, vibration relative to fouling material transmission and vibration relative to cleaned material Transmission between it is poor small, as a result can not fully clean.Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 11-156313 publications disclose asks to solve this Topic and set make the component that the basket of configuration cleaning materials vibrate, be capable of fully the food materials such as cleaning tape leaf vegetables food materials clean fill Put.
But, in the art, it is necessary to which new set the component for vibrating basket, the construction of device becomes complicated, is not suitable for It is home-use.Further, since ultrasonic wave script bactericidal effect is just small, so, can not it is fully degerming in the case of, also leave food The danger of thing poisoning.
It is known that makes bactericide be dissolved in rinse water, improves the technology of bactericidal effect and cleaning performance.
For example, Japanese Laid Open Patent 2010-142134 publications disclose food materials cleaning machine, the food materials cleaning Machine generates the rinse water containing ozone, simultaneously gently controls it to flow, is simultaneously eaten using the cleaning force of ozone, decomposing force The cleaning of material.
But, ozone is produced and is contained in the processing of rinse water, also have and control the processing of the rinse water complicated, and above Device is also not suitable for home-use.Further, in the presence of also must be considered that the toxicity of ozone in itself, it is difficult to carry out the operation of ozone so The problem of.
The flat 9-75050 publications of Japanese Laid Open Patent describe food cleaning device, the food cleaning device by The bubble stored the rinse bath of the cleaning fluid cleaned to food and make cleaning fluid produce fine bubble produces component composition.
It is used as rinse water, it is known that pH (potential hydrogen;Acid-base value) more than 11 highly basic water, still, such as it is right It is that known item is such for those skilled in the art, in the 0008th section of specification, although more than pH11 highly basic water energy Enough in short time decomposing pollutant matter, still, the generation of these water needs the time, if being judged with the cleaning process overall time, It can not then expect that the short time cleans.
Therefore, in order to solve the problem, in the flat 9-75050 publications of Japanese Laid Open Patent, setting contains silicic acid The liquid modifying component of salt compound, makes rinse water be contacted with the silicate compound.Silicate compound, which has, makes water activity The effect of change, by the active effect, the polluters such as agricultural chemicals, bacterium are removed.In addition, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 9-75050 In number publication, by substituting liquid modifying component, free chlorine generation component to cleaning solution supplying free chlorine, control cleaning are set The pH of liquid ionized water generation component, the ozone generation component of also oriented cleaning solution supplying ozone, thus solve the problem.
But, device is complicated, is not suitable for home-use practicality.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1:The flat 11-156313 publications of Japanese Laid Open Patent
Patent document 2:Japanese Laid Open Patent 2010-142134 publications
Patent document 3:The flat 9-75050 publications of Japanese Laid Open Patent
Utility model problem to be solved
As explained above, even if using components such as ultrasonic waves, can not fully sterilize, degerming.Especially vegetable The food materials such as dish and rinse water Comparatively speaking light specific gravity, in the stirring in cleaning, due to its buoyancy, a part is exposed to the water surface On, do not stirred fully not only, and be not sufficiently impregnated in rinse water, do not have accordingly, there exist ultrasonic wave, bactericide Food entirety is substantially arrived at, sufficiently sterilization and degerming situation is not carried out.
If being impregnated in addition, food is pushed into rinse water with hand, the vibration produced by ultrasonic wave is absorbed, and is killed Bacterium, the efficiency reduction of degermation, further, because of the injury of used bacteria remover opponent, it is not only bad, it is also miscellaneous.
Utility model content
The utility model is made to solve relevant issues, is provided in particular in a kind of also being adapted for home-use food Cleaning device.
Means for solving the problems
According to the utility model there is provided a kind of food cleaning device, for washing foodstuff, it includes:
The container of rinse water can be housed;
Bubble discharge unit, it is arranged on the container, and bubble is discharged into the rinse water being housed in the container;
Bubble discharges adjustment portion, and it can adjust the discharge rate of bubble;And
Food mounting tool, it places the food as cleaned material, and with the food mounting leaching for being impregnated in rinse water Stain portion,
The food mounting tool is configured to take out from container together with food,
The food mounting dipping portion of the food mounting tool is provided with multiple holes, and the multiple hole is supplied from bubble row The bubble for going out portion's discharge is passed through,
The bubble discharge unit is made up of multiple bubbles discharge part, the whole of the multiple bubble discharge part or extremely A few part is arranged at the bottom of the container, and the bubble from bubble discharge unit discharge is in food mounting dipping portion The multiple hole is passed through, and cleaning is placed on the food that the food loads dipping portion.
Moreover, the efflux time that the food cleaning device can also adjust the efflux time of the bubble with user is adjusted It is whole.
Moreover, in the food cleaning device, food is set on the lid of the container for covering lid food cleaning device Maceration portion, when the lid illiteracy is covered in the container, the food maceration portion is pressurized from above by food, mandatory Ground makes the food be immersed in rinse water.
Moreover, in the food cleaning device, the bubble discharge rate of part is discharged according to every from the multiple bubble Individual or every group and it is different.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall perspective view of cleaning device 1.
Fig. 2 is the in-built front view for schematically showing cleaning device 1.
Fig. 3 represents the input unit 12 of the panel shape of cleaning device 1.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the configuration of the gas stone 4 at the bottom for representing container 2.
Fig. 5 is input unit 12, pump 13, the structure for also having draining valve 16 to be controlled by control unit 11 for representing cleaning device 1 Functional block concept map.
Fig. 6 a are in lid 6 there is provided food maceration portion 6c synoptic diagram.
Fig. 6 b are the concept maps for having used food maceration portion 6c.
Fig. 7 is represented on the water surface for appearing in rinse water of the preproduction generation of the example of the cleaning device 1 based on Fig. 1 Actual bubble state figure.
Description of reference numerals
1:Cleaning device;2:Container;3:Food mounting tool;3a:Food loads dipping portion;4:Bubble discharge part (as Example is gas stone);5:Pipe;6:Lid;6b:The supporting part in food maceration portion;6c:Food maceration portion;11:Control unit; 12:Input unit;12a:Power source ON/OFF switch;12b、12c:Time adjusts button;12d、12e:Foam pressure adjustment button;12g: Drainage switch;12f:Beginning/shutdown switch;12h:Time marker;12j:Foam presses indicator;13:Pump;14:Hole;16:Row Water valve;17:Scupper hose
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the overall perspective view of the cleaning device 1 based on an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the in-built front view for schematically showing cleaning device 1.
Cleaning device 1 has the container 2 for storing rinse water, the food mounting tool 3 for accommodating food and is configured in appearance The bottom of device 2 is simultaneously used for the bubble discharge unit 4 for being stored in discharge bubble in the rinse water in container.
Fig. 3 is the individual other discharge for the bubble discharge unit 4 for illustrating the bottom for constituting the container 2 for being configured in cleaning device 1 The top view of the configuration of part.
Each part of the bubble discharge unit 4 can for example utilize the gas stone of market sale.Below, as composition bubble discharge The bubble discharge part in portion 4, uses Ming and Qing cleaning device 1 for multiple gas stones 4.
Cleaning device 1 also has the pipe 5 of each supply air to gas stone 4, the pump 13 connected with the pipe 5, controlling pump The control unit 11 of 13 action, the input unit 12 that can be operated from user, for will cleaning water from container 2 be set to outside drain In the draining valve 16 at the bottom of container 2 and the scupper hose 17 extended to outside cleaning device 1 from the draining valve 16.In addition, pump 13 by Possesses the composition such as air supply motor of centrifugal fan.
In this embodiment, container 2 is the cubic container with generally rectangular bottom surface.The shape of container, size are not The example is defined in, bottom surface can also be rectangle or square.Shape, size can be matchingly any with the food to be cleaned Selection, correspondingly can suitably be changed with the cooking culture of the region using cleaning device 1, country.
In the indicator for being internally provided with the upper face for representing rinse water of container 2, for promoting call user's attention Should not overflow cleaning water from container 2.Indicator is, for example, in the side wall of the inside of container 2 line parallel with the water surface of rinse water The scale of shape.Container 2 can also be formed with as the indicator part linearly heaved to be integrally formed product, so as to the quarter Degree will not disappear because of rinse water.
The food mounting dipping portion 3a mountings for loading tool 3 in food are used as the food of the object (cleaned material) of cleaning. By the assembling of food mounting tool 3 in container 2, food is exceeded with rinse water and loads dipping portion 3a, can fully soak and be placed Food degree by rinse water inject container 2 in.
In this embodiment, food mounting tool 3 make by bottom and four directions sidepiece surround basket shapes, so as to using as The food of cleaned material is put into wherein, will not be under this decline.Go out although not shown in figure, still, in the basket, (food is loaded 3) tool sets the handle that user can be dominated by hand, can take out the assembling of food mounting tool 3 in container or from container.
The bottom of food mounting tool 3 is made up of as food mounting dipping portion 3a multiple grid, so as to accommodating food, And the food being placed is impregnated in rinse water, rinse water is that hole has 3 into the food mounting of basket shape from the plurality of grid eye It is interior.In addition, the countless bubbles discharged from the bubble discharge unit 4 at the bottom for being arranged on container 2 are passed through in many holes, can Play the cleaning action for food.
Food mounting tool 3 is in bottom and sidepiece there is provided the integrally formed stainless steel of multiple grid in this example Product, but it is also possible to which the metal of thin wire is reticulated (sieve-like), form the food being made up of generally flat bottom 3a and carry Dipping portion 3a is put, so that countless bubbles can be passed through and by many holes.Alternatively, it is also possible to which food mounting is had into 3 overall shapes As netted basket.
As long as the hole that the food that shape, the size in the holes such as mesh, grid eye are intended to cleaning will not load tool 3 from food comes off Into the container 2, the degree that the effect of cleaning will not be impacted, to be discussed below from gas stone 4 in container 2 The bubble of interior rising is passed through in the hole, strength well with food collide, be preferably formed as net (sieve), the material of grid it is thick Degree, width are as far as possible small.
As long as the material of food mounting tool 3 will not cause corrosion caused by cleaning agent or corrode less and with can Place the raw material of the intensity of the degree of the food as cleaned material, then can select arbitrary metal beyond stainless steel or Other materials.For example, it is also possible to which the chemical raw materials such as plastics to be made to the bottom 3a of tabular, multiple holes are formed herein.
Cleaning device 1 has the efflux time adjustment portion and adjustable bubble of the duration of the adjustable discharge bubble of user Discharge rate bubble discharge adjustment portion.
Fig. 3 is the input unit 12 of user-accessible.In this embodiment, input unit 12 is one-piece type guidance panel, by power supply ON/OFF switches 12a, adjust as the time of one of efflux time adjustment portion button 12b, 12c, time marker 12h, can The pressure adjustment button of the foam of one 12d, 12e, foam pressure that discharge adjustment portion as bubble for adjusting the discharge rate of bubble are indicated Device 12j, beginning/shutdown switch 12f, also drainage switch 12g are constituted.
Power source ON/OFF switch 12a is the switch for the triggering form for making the progress of cleaning device 1 ON/OFF for electrical resistance.
Time adjusts button 12b, 12c and is made up of 2 switches 12b, 12c, often presses 1 time adjustment switch 12b, bubble Increase the duration step of generation, on the other hand, press every time towards the time of other direction arrows and adjust switch 12c, is reduced the duration step that bubble is produced.Time marker 12h is that user can visually cognitive bubble production The part of raw duration, the degree of duration is shown by LED.
Foam pressure adjustment button 12d, 12e is made up of 2 switches 12d, 12e, every time by foam pressure adjustment switch 12e, is used Increase is pressed in the foam for producing bubble, the expulsion force of bubble and the discharge rate of time per unit are uprised, and on the other hand, often press court Pressed to the foam of other direction arrows and adjust switch 12d, reduction, the expulsion force of bubble and every list are pressed for producing the foam of bubble The discharge rate reduction of position time.Foam pressure indicator 12j is to make user can the visually cognitive foam for being used to produce the bubble The part of pressure, foam pressure, the degree of the discharge rate of so-called bubble are shown by LED.
With the time adjustment switch 12b, 12c adjacently by time marker 12h, also have with foam pressure adjustment switch 12d, Foam pressure indicator 12j is adjacently also integrally arranged on guidance panel 12 by 12e.
For drainage switch 12g, by pressing switch 12g, the rinse water of container 2 can be passed through from draining valve 16 Scupper hose 17 is discharged to the outside, by the actuator (not shown) at the bottom that is arranged on container 2 so that above-mentioned draining valve 16 Work.Electric actuator can also be substituted, by being opened and closed draining valve 16 with the mechanical actuator that drainage switch 12g links.Separately Outside, can also be substituted for electrically or mechanically draining drainage switch 12g, be configured to available hand and access draining valve 16, Draining can be carried out with opening and closing draining valve manually.
As shown in figure 5, the body interior in cleaning device 1 has control unit 11, there is draining valve with input unit 12, pump 13 Connect to 16 electrical resistances, receive the operation from input unit 12, with the action for setting correspondingly preprogramming with the user, control Pump 13 processed, the action of draining valve 16.
Below, the basic operation to cleaning device 1 is illustrated.
Water as quantitative running water, the water filtered etc. is added into the container 2 of cleaning device 1.Cleaning device 1 is set Determine into the state of power supply is OFF, draining valve 16 is the state closed, also can be by water in the state of power supply OFF It is stored in container 2.
Although user is known by the indicator of the inner side surface in container 2 adds water to preferably for which kind of degree, It is that, when many water are added in container 2, user can pass through after the power source ON of input unit 12/OFF switch 12a is ON Press drainage switch 12g and carry out draining., can if user presses drainage switch 12g again after draining to a certain degree has been carried out Enough stop the draining.Accordingly, it can adjust the amount of the rinse water in container 2.Being set inside control unit 11 prevents loop, and this is prevented Non-return road prevents the ON signals from drainage switch 12g to draining valve 16 when it is ON to make power supply, so as not to make power supply During for ON, although do not operate drainage switch 12g, but unconsciously it is allowed to for ON, draining valve 16 be opened, water is arranged Water.
After rinse water is added in container 2, the cleaning agent of appropriateness is added in container 2.In this embodiment, cleaning agent Contain the pH regulators formed by firing calcium.When the known firing calcium more than certain is a certain amount of is dissolved in water, generation has The calcium hydroxide aqueous solution of more than pH12.5 strong basicity, can utilize the bactericidal effect of the strong basicity.In addition, according in progress Various experiments in the utility model are understood, even below pH12.5 alkaline aqueous solution, although with by more than pH12.5's The scavenging period that the aqueous solution is cleaned is longer compared to processing time, but also has the effect for removing agricultural chemicals.
The explanation of cleaning operation is returned, after input cleaning agent, the food cleaned is integrally put into and is arranged on container 2 Interior food mounting tool 3, to be soaked in rinse water.Food be mainly attachment agricultural chemicals, the vegetables of mushroom, can not peeling eat Fruit etc., but be not limited to this.
Food mounting tool 3 as already described, in this embodiment, makes the shape of basket, food is placed in it Portion, is cleaned in the inside of basket.The edge periphery outward direction of basket is expanded, so as to the portion on the entrance periphery that is hooked on container Point, accordingly, the food mounting tool 3 being housed in container 2 is fixed.
(it is of course also possible to which food mounting tool 3 is being placed in into container 2 after food is put into food mounting tool 3 Before, food is placed in food mounting tool 3), it is ON to make power source ON/OFF switch 12a, and cleaning device 1 is powered.Connect , as long as use time adjustment button 12b, 12c and foam pressure adjustment button 12d, 12e, set the time of cleaning (when continuing Between) and cleaning when foam pressure.
It is illustrated in more detail, for example, time marker 12h was shown with 1 minute unit.Often press time adjustment button Switch 12b in 12b, 12c, time marker 12h were increased with 1 minute unit, were shown with minute unit.Reduce setting when Between, as long as pressing time adjustment switch 12c, switch 12c is pressed every time, time marker 12h is subtracted with 1 minute unit It is few.
Foam pressure indicator 12j LED multiple luminous points are bright, and opening in foam pressure adjustment button 12d, 12e is pressed every time 12e is closed, foam pressure indicator 12j singly increases and lighted, and user being capable of the relative foam pressure of visual identification.Reduce Foam pressure, as long as pressing foam pressure adjustment button 12d, presses switch 12d, as long as making foam press indicator 12j's every time Light and singly reduce.
If pressing beginning/shutdown switch 12f, pump 13 is pressed so that the setting with foam pressure adjustment button 12d, 12e is corresponding Power, is acted during the actuation time of setting, continues to supply air to gas stone 4.
Gas stone 4 has the suction inlet that links and obtain the air conveyed from the pipe 5 with one end of pipe 5 and from the suction inlet Fine branch into countless holes 14 that are countless and discharging the air being acquired with the state of fine bubble.Generally flat The upper surface of shape spreads countless holes, integrally to discharge bubble from the bottom of container.Although also depending on the big of gas stone 4 It is small, still, in this embodiment, 4 gas stones 4 are spaced apart with approximate equality in the bottom of container 2.
The discharge rate of bubble from outlet and its expulsion force as already described, button are adjusted with being pressed by foam The foam pressure setting that 12d, 12e are carried out correspondingly is determined.The discharge force of bubble is carried out by adjusting the output of pump 13.Pump 13 Output adjustment can be adjusted by the foam pressure for the panel for being arranged on device.By lifting foam pressure, the row of bubble can be increased Power is put, the unit interval is discharged the amount and flow enhuancement of bubble.
If foam buckling is big, therewith together, the strength increase of the bubble from outlet is carried towards food is placed on Put the more bubbles of discharging food of tool 3.It is in the case where the amount of the food of cleaning is relatively more or many for the flat face such as leaf Vegetables etc. in the case of, generally by improving foam pressure, make the discharge quantitative change of the time per unit of bubble big, bubble over to Food is overall, can improve sterilization and the ability of pollutant is removed from food.
In addition, for example, when for such vegetables of leaf expansion etc., existing because its buoyancy floats to the feelings on the surface of rinse water Condition, still, in this case, can also improve foam pressure by foam pressure adjustment button 12d, 12e, improve the expulsion force of bubble With the discharge capacity of time per unit, leaf is swung, or ripple is formed on the surface of rinse water, make rinse water over to the table of leaf Face.
Further, can also be cleaning device 1 by pressing beginning/shutdown switch 12f, temporarily cease the generation of bubble, Lid 6 is opened during this, from the mouth turning food of container 2.That is, can also be passed through based on cleaning device 1 of the present utility model Beginning/shutdown switch 12f and foam pressure adjustment button 12d, 12e adjustment, it is more effective and positively integrally right from foodstuff surface Dirt is sterilized, removed.
The bubbling -cleaning stopped temporarily because pressing beginning/shutdown switch 12f by pressing beginning/shutdown switch again 12f and start again at, if having passed through the elapsed time of setting, control unit 11 stops pump 13, stop air supply, terminate The cleaning carried out by bubble.If changing the foods such as vegetables, cleaning can continue to.When terminating cleaning, opened as long as pressing draining Close 12g and carry out draining, cleaning device 1 just automatically makes power supply be OFF after draining.
User can open lid 6, catch the handle for being arranged on food mounting tool 3, taken together with food from container 2 Go out, maintain to be positioned over the state of food mounting tool 3, food is rinsed with the water of running water, the water filtered or the like, for cooking Adjust.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the configuration of the gas stone 4 at the bottom for representing container 2.Gas stone 4 to be dividually configured at equal intervals.It is logical Each discharge part of bubble discharge unit can be arranged respectively at the bottom of container 2 by crossing, as can utilize market sale gas stone 4, additionally it is possible to the design supplied as home-use cheap cleaning device 1.For example, in this embodiment, gas stone 4 be can from In the gas stone of the market sale of the bottom supply oxygen of the tank for the ornamental fish for raising tropical fish.The gas stone has circle in this embodiment, Circular substantially 10cm or so the diameter with tabular.
The bubble discharge quantity of part, size by taking gas stone 4 as an example can also with the purpose of the cleaning device 1, use Food materials, the size of container 2 are correspondingly suitably determined.If bubble discharge part is big, 1 bubble can also be discharged part and set At the bottom of container 2, still, part is discharged in order to the cheap bubble using market sale, it is multiple preferably by more than 2 Bubble discharge part is arranged on the bottom of container 2.Moreover, also illustrating below, by discharging part 4 from multiple bubbles The flowing of different bubbles, in rinse water, surface, the flowing of bubble is hit, and can also further improve cleaning force.In addition, Can also be as needed, one or more than one bubble discharge part also can be separately set in the side of container 2.
Expulsion force and bubble buoyancy of the bubble discharged from the bottom surface of container 2 by pump 13 in itself, strength well on Rise.Pass through with the bubble of the climbing power at the bottom from container 2 in the bottom 3a that food loads tool 3, strength collides quilt well The food of food mounting tool 3 is positioned over, from the thing being not required to as its surface removing agricultural chemicals etc., miscellaneous bacteria.
As already stated, if the discharge capacity of bubble is improved, usual cleaning performance is improved, still, there is also due to The flowing of bubble causes food is rocked with it correspondingly to make to wave become big situation with acting in agreement with the proportion of food, size. For example, even if discharge capacity is without extremely becoming big, due to discharge capacity so that the flowing generation of bubble is rocked, food also acts in agreement ground Large-amplitude sloshing, the state also advanced over to the part on the surface of rinse water as rinse water.In addition, due also to the stream of bubble Dynamic, the surface of rinse water is partly heaved, and washes away the surface of food.Therefore, although be not required, however, it is preferred to which the cleaning is filled Putting 1, to be that lid is substantially transparent arrive the degree it can be seen that internal, so as to recognize its state from external visual.
Further, the gas stone 4 of at least two above cleaning device 1 is positioned separately at the bottom of the container of container 2, it is accordingly, adjoint Alveolate current are unevenly heaved on the surface of rinse water, swing food, therefore, also hold with alveolate rinse water Easily pour and face on the face with the food of the opposite side of gas stone 4, play the cleaning performance such as further sterilization, degerming.
Fig. 7 is the shape for the bubble that observation is produced by the preproduction based on cleaning device 1 of the present utility model in rinse water The figure of state.Can be understood as due to the bubble that is produced from the gas stone 4 from different on the water surface of rinse water as Poona's sample shape Into and show bumps, so, be placed on food mounting tool 3 food integrally covered containing alveolate rinse water, clean Effect is played.
Further, having further acknowledged situation as follows:Due to the condition of foam pressure, although bubble rises, but as clear The food of washing sinks.Although not knowing its reason precisely, however, it is believed that correspondingly comparing containing alveolate rinse water Heavy phase lightens for food is relative, produces the phenomenon that food sinks.Due to the effect of the bubble, rinse water easily surrounds vegetables, Produce sterilization and degerming effect.
In addition, individually adjust the discharge rate of the bubble of each gas stone 4 or by multiple gas stones 4 points be group, by every group of adjustment, Accordingly, bubble rises or the local flowing for rising, forming bubble comprehensively in the inside of container 2, rocks vegetables, meanwhile, contain bubble The rinse water heaved of part be washed into the surface of the leaf exposed from the surface of rinse water, can more be had by the rinse water and bubble The dirt on its surface is also sterilized, removed in effect ground.
In the utility model, to the example for bubble of being deflated with the foam pressure that adjustment button 12d, 12e setting is pressed by foam It is illustrated, but it is also possible to press adjustment button newly to set the button rocked in foam, makes discharge rate automatic together with the time Ground changes.Hereby it is possible to change the flowing of bubble, the surface of leaf exposed rinse water being poured onto in rinse water etc. promotes Sterilize and degerming.
Start the food that inventor considers to have generally flat face for food especially leaf etc., only face the portion at its bottom Divide and be sterilized, whether face the part of its opposite side can not be sterilized as imagination.
But, it is known that bubble its discharge force of Down-Up side's discharge and the buoyancy of bubble are combined, and are formed in cleaning The flowing of big bubble in water, rock, food is integrally rocked, accordingly, bubble reaches the opposing face of food, a large amount of on its surface Bubble swing.The bubble of swing is removed the attachment on its surface by the interaction for the cleaning performance having with rinse water Go.In addition, also being known by the utility model in the rinse water with sterilizing ability, not only for the food towards gas stone 4 Face, for its opposite side face also have its sterilization effect.
The rinse water used is to make to be dissolved in water as the firing calcium of pH regulators.It is known to be dissolved in water by firing calcium In, play strong basicity.
However, it is possible to think as also recorded in Unexamined Patent 9-75050 publications, as to those skilled in the art For known item, for highly basic water, generating the water needs the time, if being judged with the cleaning process overall time, It can not expect that the short time cleans.
But, it is thus identified that according to the structure of the cleaning device 1 of the present utility model for having used gas stone 4, by the short time Highly basic water is generated, and promptly plays the effect of the highly basic water, degerming, sterilization can be promptly carried out.
Below, represent to have carried out the data with conventional comparative test.
- comparative test 1-
Will defined amount fire calcium add as defined in amount water, to stirring rod is stirred with hand be allowed to dissolving Situation (experiment No.1-A) and by be allowed to based on cleaning device 1 of the present utility model in the situation (experiment No.1-B) of dissolving into Time untill for rinse water more than defined pH value is compared.
Its comparative result such as table 1.
[table 1]
The comparative result of experiment 1
No Experimental condition is other Processing time PH value after processing
1-A Using stirring rod, stirring fires calcium, is allowed to dissolve. About 1 minute 13.0
1-B By the bubble of cleaning device 1, dissolve firing calcium. About 5 seconds 13.0
The condition of experiment 1:
Delivered with being upgraded to 10 grams of ratio relative to water 10 after firing calcium, pH13.0 of the metering as more than highly basic pH12.5 Untill time.
Calcium is fired using the shell for firing scallop etc., the firing calcium of powdered market sale is made.If making the powder molten Change, then can obtain the aqueous solution of the strong basicity of calcium hydroxide.
The bubble discharge rate of cleaning device 1 is set as " standard " (middle of discharge rate level).
(explanation of the result of experiment 1)
It is known in cleaning device 1, as experiment No.1-B shown in, after " cleaning " button is pressed about 5 seconds, can obtain Show pH13 rinse water.On the other hand, in the case where being stirred with hand, it is necessary to about 60 seconds untill rinse water shows pH13 Clock.
Therefore, the cleaning device 1 can solve the problem that conventional those skilled in the art generally recognize.
- comparative test 2-
Using pH13 rinse water, to food is immersed in into situation (experiment No.2-A) that rinse water handled and by base TPN (the tetrachloro isophthalic two as agricultural chemicals in the situation (experiment No.2-B) that cleaning device 1 of the present utility model is handled Formonitrile HCN) removing effect be compared.
Its comparative result such as table 2.
[table 2]
The comparative result of experiment 2
The condition of experiment 2:
Firing calcium is delivered to be upgraded to 10 grams of ratio relative to water 10, pH13.0 of the adjustment as more than highly basic pH12.5 Rinse water.
The shell that calcium uses the firing scallop same with experiment 1 etc. is fired, powdered firing calcium is made.
The bubble discharge rate of cleaning device 1 is set to " standard " (middle of discharge rate level).
Food materials use 50 grams of kidney bean in experiment No.2-A, experiment No.2-B, and TPN is determined by gas chromatograph mass analysis Residual quantity.
(explanation of the result of experiment 2)
In the case of experiment 2-A only dipping, even if using composition identical rinse water, agricultural chemicals removal rate is also stagnated It is more than 20%, with about 2 times in the case of the foam cleaning carried out by bubble on the other hand below 10% Removing effect.
It is clear in the foam carried out by bubble from the above result that it is recognized that while be about 2 minutes so short time In the case of washing, effective agricultural chemicals can be carried out and removed and degerming.In addition, by bubble carry out based on processing of the present utility model In, even for the vegetables onto rinse water are floated, by the effect of bubble, rinse water is also poured onto exhaustive, can be in agriculture Medicine is removed and bacteria-eliminating efficacy these two aspects plays effect.
Also it would know that from the experiment above, in based on cleaning device of the present utility model, although be simply to tie very much Structure, can also form the strong alkaline aqueous solution for being considered as difficult in the past in the short time, therefore, can carry out the short time to food The removing of the pollutant such as sterilization, degerming.
In addition, by carry out experiment it is also known that exist leaf very many vegetables, special shape etc. be very difficult to be immersed in it is clear Situation in wash water.
Therefore, as shown in fig. 6, in order to avoid the shape, size, amount by the food cleaned cause food abundant The situation of rinse water is impregnated in, food maceration portion 6c can also be set in lid 6.
As shown in Figure 6 a, by supporting part 6b be supported on lid main body 6 food maceration portion 6c be stainless steel, with Bottom 3a identicals net, the grid of food mounting tool 3, with the generally flat face for being provided with multiple holes, with being moderately stored in Size, shape in the basket of food mounting tool 3.It is pressurized from above by being placed on food by the generally flat grid, netted face Food in thing mounting tool 3.
By making multiple grid, netted, the part being pressed that rinse water is also advanced over to foods such as vegetables, play The effect of cleaning.
Fig. 6 b are that have 3 from the food mounting for representing to be placed in container 2 sideways, be placed on food mounting tool with simulating The perspective view of 3 food f, also food maceration portion 6c relation.
Food maceration portion 6c face is designed to, when the illiteracy of lid 6 is covered in container 2, positioned at the water surface with rinse water Compared to the position bottom of closer to.Therefore, because be placed on food mounting tool 3 food by food maceration portion 6c face from Top is pressed, and the food is immersed in rinse water, so, more reliably it is cleaned in rinse water.
If the amount of the rinse water in container 2 is few, food maceration portion 6c press surface is not immersed in cleaning in itself In water, so, in order to prevent such case, it can also be designed in the inner side of container 2, in the maximum injection rate of display rinse water Indicator on the basis of, will show that the indicator of minimum injection rate of the rinse water for the effect that can obtain press surface is separately set Put the inside side walls in container 2.
Fig. 6 food maceration portion 6c is fixed and supported by the supporting part 6b in food maceration portion from lid 6, still, Spring effect can also be utilized, food maceration portion 6c can be movably supported in lid 6 in supporting part 6b direction of principal axis.Spring Power food maceration portion 6c direction is acted on from lid 6, from food maceration portion 6c by the food in cleaning to food The bottom 3a pressings of mounting tool 3, accordingly, can also make food be impregnated in rinse water.
Expulsion force and amount of the food by the bubble in rinse water are forcibly immersed in by food maceration portion 6c More reliably cleaned.
As long as food maceration portion 6c is is difficult to cleaned aqueous corrosion, food can be positively pressed in food mounting tool 3 Thing, with the effect for making rinse water also fully advance over to the part being pressed, then food maceration portion 6c shape, Size, material are what kind of shape, size, material.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of food cleaning device, for washing foodstuff, it is characterised in that including:
The container of rinse water can be housed;
Bubble discharge unit, it is arranged on the container, and bubble is discharged into the rinse water being housed in the container;
Bubble discharges adjustment portion, and it can adjust the discharge rate of bubble;And
Food mounting tool, it places the food as cleaned material, and with the food mounting dipping portion for being impregnated in rinse water,
The food mounting tool is configured to take out from container together with food,
The food mounting dipping portion of the food mounting tool is provided with multiple holes, and the multiple hole is supplied from the bubble discharge unit The bubble of discharge is passed through,
The bubble discharge unit is made up of multiple bubbles discharge part, and the multiple bubble discharges the whole or at least one of part Part is arranged at the bottom of the container, and the bubble discharged from the bubble discharge unit is loaded described in dipping portion in the food Multiple holes are passed through, and cleaning is placed on the food that the food loads dipping portion.
2. food cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the row of the bubble can be also adjusted with user Go out the efflux time adjustment portion of time.
3. food cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that covering the appearance of lid food cleaning device Food maceration portion is set on the lid of device, and when the lid illiteracy is covered in the container, the food maceration portion is from upper Side's pressing food, forcibly makes the food be immersed in rinse water.
4. food cleaning device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that discharge part from the multiple bubble Bubble discharge rate is different according to each or every group.
CN201621092884.9U 2015-10-02 2016-09-29 Food cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN206342376U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015-197002 2015-10-02
JP2015197002 2015-10-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108451405A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-28 李常德 A kind of microbubble vegetables and fruits slot
CN114453329A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-05-10 四川省郫县豆瓣股份有限公司 Thick broad-bean sauce preprocessing is with batching belt cleaning device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108451405A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-28 李常德 A kind of microbubble vegetables and fruits slot
CN114453329A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-05-10 四川省郫县豆瓣股份有限公司 Thick broad-bean sauce preprocessing is with batching belt cleaning device

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