CN206340084U - Coin processor - Google Patents

Coin processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206340084U
CN206340084U CN201621459394.8U CN201621459394U CN206340084U CN 206340084 U CN206340084 U CN 206340084U CN 201621459394 U CN201621459394 U CN 201621459394U CN 206340084 U CN206340084 U CN 206340084U
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China
Prior art keywords
coin
exit
gear
base plate
fixed
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CN201621459394.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁柱业
刘长红
陈高锡
钟伟杰
梁峻华
张宏康
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Guangzhou University
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Guangzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Coin processor, including casing, coin slot is provided with casing, is also included:For by coin by piece coin of transmission by a piece separator, be arranged in the casing and connected with the coin slot;For adjusting coin into the coin turning device in a direction fixed, the coin is arranged on by a piece separator lower section;Coin-sorting device for sieving different-diameter coin, is arranged on the lower section of the coin turning device;For recognizing at true and false and quantity the coin discrimination of coin and checking device, the coin exit for being arranged on the Coin-sorting device;Coin collection packing apparatus for packing coin, is arranged on the lower section of the Coin-sorting device.The utility model is simple and reasonable for structure, it is easy to manufacture, method is easily realized, can effectively solves the problem of city bus coin category arranges difficult, the places such as supermarket, automatic vending machine are also applicable in simultaneously, can effectively help people to solve coin category and check the problem of task is heavy.

Description

Coin processor
Technical field
The utility model is related to bill processing device, more particularly to a kind of Coin processor.
Background technology
At present, the coin-box applied on bus is all largely, as just a coin collecting device, will not Coin is classified, checked, discrimination and arrange packing etc. function.And wherein coin weight with the most use is big, small volume, human hand classification Check and take time and effort, easily make mistakes, What is more knocks down bus money-box by game money instead of coin.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Coin processor, can realize hard The classification of coin, check, discrimination and packing, alleviate the amount of labour of workman, improve operating efficiency and that coin category is arranged is accurate Rate.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of Coin processor, including casing, Casing is provided with coin slot, also includes:For by coin by piece transmission coin by a piece separator, be arranged in the casing And connected with the coin slot;For adjust coin into one fix direction coin turning device, be arranged on the coin by Below piece separator;Coin-sorting device for sieving different-diameter coin, is arranged under the coin turning device Side;For recognizing true and false and quantity the coin discrimination of coin and checking device, the coin for being arranged on the Coin-sorting device goes out At mouthful;Coin collection packing apparatus for packing coin, is arranged on the lower section of the Coin-sorting device.
Improved as one kind of above-mentioned technical proposal, the coin includes coin collection room, Timing Belt by piece separator, The two ends of the coin collection room are connected with the coin slot, the Timing Belt respectively, and the Timing Belt is obliquely installed and to institute The direction transmission of coin turning device is stated, one end of the Timing Belt is arranged on the surface of the coin turning device.
Improved as one kind of above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom of the coin collection room and the upper surface of the Timing Belt away from From being fixed as 2.5 millimeters, Timing Belt is 20 degree with horizontal plane angle, and Timing Belt is by the first synchronizing wheel, the second synchronizing wheel, the Three synchronizing wheels, little gear, gear wheel, the actuator drives of deceleration direct-current motor composition, Timing Belt and the first synchronizing wheel, second Synchronizing wheel, the 3rd synchronizing wheel cooperate, and its layout is triangular in shape, and axle and the little gear of the first synchronizing wheel are fixedly connected with, little gear It is meshed with gear wheel, gear wheel is connected with the rotary shaft of deceleration DC electrode.
Improved as one kind of above-mentioned technical proposal, the Timing Belt is extended close to provided with one in the coin collection room Swash plate.
Improved as one kind of above-mentioned technical proposal, the coin turning device is shaped as reverse pyramid, in bottom Provided with rectangular coin exit, rectangular length is more than the diameter of largest coins, and width is less than the diameter of minimum coin.
Improved as one kind of above-mentioned technical proposal, the Coin-sorting device includes base plate, front side board and back side panel, A coin passage is formed between base plate, front side board, back side panel, the width of coin passage is less than the diameter of minimum coin, coin One end of passage is connected with the coin turning device, and one end of base plate towards coin turning device is inclined upwardly, on base plate Correspond to the coin passage coin exit of interval setting first, the second coin exit and the 3rd coin exit, the first coin exit successively Length be more than the diameter of minimum coin and less than the diameter of time minor coin, the length of the second coin exit is more than time minor coin Diameter and less than the diameter of largest coins, the length of the 3rd coin exit is more than the diameter of largest coins.
Improved as one kind of above-mentioned technical proposal, correspondence first coin exit, the second coin exit are set respectively First group of coin structure, second group of coin structure;First group of coin structure includes the first small machine, the first minimum gear, the first heteromorphic teeth Bar, the first deformed spring, the first small machine are fixed on below the base plate, and the first minimum gear is fixed on the axle of the first small machine On, the first heteromorphic spline is engaged with the first minimum gear, and one end of the first deformed spring and one end of the first heteromorphic spline are fixed Connection, the other end and the base plate of the first deformed spring fix, one end that the first heteromorphic spline is not fixed with the first deformed spring and First coin exit is engaged;Second group of coin structure includes the second small machine, the second minimum gear, the second heteromorphic spline, second Deformed spring, the second small machine is fixed on below the base plate, and the second minimum gear is fixed on the axle of the second small machine, and second Heteromorphic spline is engaged with the second minimum gear, and one end of the second deformed spring is fixedly connected with one end of the second heteromorphic spline, the The other end of two deformed springs is fixed with base plate, one end that the second heteromorphic spline is not fixed with the second deformed spring and the second coin Outlet is engaged.
Improved as one kind of above-mentioned technical proposal, the coin discrimination and checking device include being installed on the front side board On first sensor, second sensor, 3rd sensor, correspond respectively to the first described coin exit, the second coin and go out Mouth and the 3rd coin exit.
Improved as one kind of above-mentioned technical proposal, the coin collection packing apparatus includes first and collects packing cylinder, the Two, which collect packing cylinder and the 3rd, collects packing cylinder, is respectively arranged at first coin exit, the second coin exit, the 3rd coin The underface of outlet, is respectively provided with heater strip, that collects packing cylinder is shaped as taper in each collect in packing cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the utility model Coin processor is whole by coin category, coin discrimination and coin collection Reason packing is integrated in one, is substantially reduced the volume of device, while optimize mechanical structure, improve that coin category checks into Power.The utility model apparatus structure is simple, reasonable, is easy to manufacture, method is easily realized, can effectively solve city bus coin The problem of taxonomic revision is difficult, while being also applicable in the places such as supermarket, automatic vending machine, can effectively help people to solve coin point Class checks the problem of task is heavy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Coin-sorting device structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is Coin-sorting device base arrangement schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are referred to, the present embodiment Coin processor includes:By the coin collection being fixedly connected with casing 1 Room 6, Timing Belt 8, the first synchronizing wheel 3, the second synchronizing wheel 11, the 3rd synchronizing wheel 12, little gear 4, gear wheel 5, deceleration direct current The coin that machine 7 is constituted is 20 degree, the synchronizing wheel of Timing Belt 8 and first with horizontal plane angle by a piece separator, Timing Belt 8 3rd, the second synchronizing wheel 11, the 3rd synchronizing wheel 12 cooperate, and its layout has a generally triangular shape, the first synchronizing wheel 3, the second synchronizing wheel 11st, the 3rd synchronizing wheel 12 is engaged with first axle 2, the second axle 9, the 3rd axle 10 respectively, first axle 2, the second axle 9, the 3rd axle 10 It is connected with casing 1, wherein can be finely tuned above and below the position of the 3rd axle 10;Profile is inverted pyramid shape coin turning device 30;By base plate 14, back side panel 13, front side board 29, first the 21, first minimum gear 22 of small machine, the first heteromorphic spline 23, first Deformed spring 24, second the 18, second minimum gear 19 of small machine, the second heteromorphic spline 26, the second deformed spring 20, first sensing The Coin-sorting device that device 25, second sensor 27,3rd sensor 28 are constituted;By first sensor 25, second sensor 27th, 3rd sensor 28 is constituted coin discrimination and checking device, first sensor 25, second sensor the 27, the 3rd are sensed Device 28 can be respectively used to Coin-sorting device, coin discrimination and checking device;By unitary coin collection packing cylinder 15, half a buck Collect packing cylinder 16, dime and collect the coin collection packing apparatus that packing cylinder 17 is constituted.
Be provided with the top of casing 1 below coin slot, coin slot is exactly the coin collection room 6 being connected with casing, coin It is Timing Belt 8 below collecting chamber 6, Timing Belt 8 is engaged with three synchronizing wheels, and synchronizing wheel is fixed with axle, and axle is installed by hole On casing, it can rotate.Wherein first axle 2 is fixedly connected with little gear 4, and little gear 4 is engaged with gear wheel 5, and gear wheel 5 is in peace It can be rotated under the drive of the deceleration direct-current motor 7 of casing 1.Therefore little gear 4 can be rotated, synchronizing wheel and Timing Belt 8 can To rotate.The one end of Timing Belt 8 is directly over coin turning device 30.
Coin turning device 30 is connected with casing 1, and above Coin-sorting device.
The glued connection of front side board 29 of the base plate 14 of Coin-sorting device, the back side panel 13 of sorter and sorter. First small machine 21 is fixed on below base plate 14, and the first minimum gear 22 is fixed on the axle of the first small machine 21, the first abnormity Tooth bar 23 is engaged with the first minimum gear 22, and the one end of the first deformed spring 24 is fixedly connected with the one end of the first heteromorphic spline 23, separately One end is fixed with base plate 14.One end that first heteromorphic spline (23) is not fixed with the first deformed spring 24 and one jiao on base plate 14 Coin exit is engaged.Second small machine 18 is fixed on below base plate 14, and the second minimum gear 19 is fixed on the second small machine 18 Axle on, the second heteromorphic spline 26 is engaged with the second minimum gear 19, the one end of the second deformed spring 20 and the second heteromorphic spline 26 One end is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixed with base plate 14.Second heteromorphic spline 26 not with the second deformed spring 20 fix one end with Half a buck outlet on base plate 14 is engaged.
First sensor 25, second sensor 27 and 3rd sensor 28 are installed on front side board 29, corresponding respectively to be One jiao, five jiaos and the outlet of unitary coin.
Unitary coin collection packing cylinder 15, half a buck are collected packing cylinder 15, dime collection packing cylinder 17 and are arranged on On casing 1, underface is exported positioned at unitary coin, half a buck and dime respectively.Heater strip is set inside packing cylinder, led to Crossing control module can make it generate heat.The thermal contractible plastic for being shaped as taper, conveniently putting packing coin of packing cylinder.
The course of work of the present embodiment Coin processor is as follows:
Coin category whole first, discrimination, check and packing apparatus power-on initialization, coin is pushed up by human hand by casing 1 The opening in portion puts into coin collection room 6, and the Timing Belt 8 driven by deceleration direct-current motor 7 rotates coin is hard by piece being sent to Coin turning device 30, coin is adjusted in coin turning device 30 after orientation enters coin with a direction fixed In sorter.
(a) due to a diameter of 19 millimeters of dime, it is slightly less than the edge of sorter base plate 14 and opens first opening 19.8 millimeters of width, 31 dropped out so dime will be dime outlet from first opening, first sensor 25 sense after will complete to check counting.
If (b) coin denominations are not one jiao but five jiaos, then because coin diameter is more than one jiao of the edge of base plate 14 19.8 millimeters of the width of coin exit, coin will not drop out from this opening, but, so the first sensing. due to coin card here Device 25 can detect signal always and have signal to feed back to control system, and control system will drive 21 turns of the first small machine Dynamic, so as to drive the first minimum gear 22 to rotate, the first heteromorphic spline 23 engaged with the first minimum gear 22 can also be moved, from And promote coin to export 32 toward second on base plate 14 opening i.e. half a buck, due to half a buck diameter be slightly less than five jiaos it is hard 22 millimeters of the width of coin outlet 32, thus half a buck can drop out from the edge half a buck outlet 32 of base plate 14.
If (c) coin is unitary coin, repeat to be similar to (a), (b) described process above, until unitary coin is completed Classification is checked and dropped out from unitary coin exit 33.
(d) first sensor 25, second sensor 27,3rd sensor 28 can during (a) described previously, (b), (c) To complete the discrimination process to coin according to coin metal material difference.
After (a) described previously, (b), (c), (d) process, classify one jiao, five jiaos checked and unitary coin difference Drop in dime collects packing cylinder 17, half a buck collection packing cylinder 16 and unitary coin collection packing cylinder 15, and it is complete Into packing.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and moistened Decorations are also considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Coin processor, including casing, are provided with coin slot, it is characterised in that also include on casing:
For by coin by piece coin of transmission by a piece separator, be arranged in the casing and connected with the coin slot;
For adjusting coin into the coin turning device in a direction fixed, the coin is arranged on by a piece separator lower section;
Coin-sorting device for sieving different-diameter coin, is arranged on the lower section of the coin turning device;
For recognizing true and false and quantity the coin discrimination of coin and checking device, the coin for being arranged on the Coin-sorting device goes out At mouthful;
Coin collection packing apparatus for packing coin, is arranged on the lower section of the Coin-sorting device.
2. Coin processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coin includes coin by piece separator Collecting chamber, Timing Belt, the two ends of the coin collection room are connected with the coin slot, the Timing Belt respectively, the Timing Belt It is obliquely installed and is driven to the direction of the coin turning device, one end of the Timing Belt is arranged on the coin turning device Surface.
3. Coin processor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the bottom of the coin collection room with it is described same The upper surface distance of step band is fixed as 2.5 millimeters, and Timing Belt is 20 degree with horizontal plane angle, and Timing Belt is synchronous by first The actuator drives of wheel, the second synchronizing wheel, the 3rd synchronizing wheel, little gear, gear wheel, deceleration direct-current motor composition, Timing Belt Cooperated with the first synchronizing wheel, the second synchronizing wheel, the 3rd synchronizing wheel, its layout is triangular in shape, the axle of the first synchronizing wheel with it is small Gear is fixedly connected with, and little gear is meshed with gear wheel, and gear wheel is connected with the rotary shaft of deceleration DC electrode.
4. Coin processor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that provided with an extension in the coin collection room Close to the swash plate of the Timing Belt.
5. Coin processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the coin turning device is shaped as down gold Word turriform, rectangular coin exit is provided with bottom, and rectangular length is more than the diameter of largest coins, and width is less than minimum The diameter of coin.
6. Coin processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Coin-sorting device includes base plate, preceding Side plate and back side panel, form a coin passage between base plate, front side board, back side panel, and the width of coin passage is less than minimum The diameter of coin, one end of coin passage is connected with the coin turning device, base plate towards one end of coin turning device to Upper to tilt, the coin exit of interval setting first, the second coin exit and the 3rd coin go out correspondence coin passage successively on base plate Mouthful, the length of the first coin exit is less than the diameter of time minor coin, the length of the second coin exit more than the diameter of minimum coin Degree is more than the diameter of time minor coin and less than the diameter of largest coins, the length of the 3rd coin exit is more than the straight of largest coins Footpath.
7. Coin processor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that correspondence first coin exit, second hard Coin is exported, and first group of coin structure, second group of coin structure are set respectively;First group of coin structure includes the first small machine, the first minimum Gear, the first heteromorphic spline, the first deformed spring, the first small machine are fixed on below the base plate, and the first minimum gear is fixed On the axle of the first small machine, the first heteromorphic spline is engaged with the first minimum gear, one end of the first deformed spring and first different One end of shape tooth bar is fixedly connected, and the other end and the base plate of the first deformed spring are fixed, and the first heteromorphic spline is not special-shaped with first One end that spring is fixed is engaged with the first coin exit;The second group of coin structure includes the second small machine, the second minimum gear, the Two heteromorphic splines, the second deformed spring, the second small machine are fixed on below the base plate, and it is small that the second minimum gear is fixed on second On the axle of motor, the second heteromorphic spline is engaged with the second minimum gear, one end of the second deformed spring and the second heteromorphic spline One end is fixedly connected, and the other end and the base plate of the second deformed spring are fixed, and the second heteromorphic spline is not fixed with the second deformed spring One end be engaged with the second coin exit.
8. Coin processor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the coin discrimination and checking device include peace Loaded on the first sensor on the front side board, second sensor, 3rd sensor, correspond respectively to the first described coin and go out Mouth, the second coin exit and the 3rd coin exit.
9. Coin processor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the coin collection packing apparatus includes first Collect packing cylinder, the second collection packing cylinder and the 3rd and collect packing cylinder, be respectively arranged at first coin exit, the second coin Outlet, the underface of the 3rd coin exit, are respectively provided with heater strip, that collects packing cylinder is shaped as cone in each collect in packing cylinder Shape.
CN201621459394.8U 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 Coin processor Active CN206340084U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621459394.8U CN206340084U (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 Coin processor

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CN201621459394.8U CN206340084U (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 Coin processor

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106780941A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 广州大学 Coin processor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106780941A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 广州大学 Coin processor

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