Utility model content
Based on this, it is necessary to for traditional insulation and decoration hanging plate mounting means is complicated, difficulty is big, efficiency is low, high cost
And there is provided a kind of letter of assembly technology the problem of can not meet safe and effective and firm installation requirement in the installation in hanging face
It is single, difficulty is small, loss is small, the insulation and decoration hanging plate and heat-preserving decorating wall of low cost and safety and firmness.
A kind of insulation and decoration hanging plate, including decorative layer, heat-insulation layer and connector, the connector include anchoring section, connection
Portion and link assembly, the anchoring section are embedded in the decorative layer in advance, and the connecting portion is connected to the anchoring section side, and extension
Go out the decorative layer and through the heat-insulation layer, the link assembly includes upper wing bar, brace and the lower block being arranged in pairs
Bar, the upper wing bar is articulated with the one end of the connecting portion away from the anchoring section, and the lower stop lever includes being mutually connected vertically
Extension and limiting section, the one end of the extension away from the limiting section is articulated with the other end of the brace.
In a wherein embodiment, the upper wing bar being arranged in pairs coaxially is articulated with the connecting portion away from the anchoring
The one end in portion.
In a wherein embodiment, the insulation and decoration hanging plate also includes joint portion, and slurry or bonding agent are filled in described
Gap between connecting portion and the warming plate forms the joint portion.
A kind of heat-preserving decorating wall, including structure sheaf, counterpart and insulation and decoration hanging plate described above, the counterpart are consolidated
Due to the structure sheaf, the counterpart has an accommodating cavity, and including a bayonet socket for connecting the accommodating cavity, it is described on
Wing bar is squeezed into the accommodating cavity body from the bayonet socket, to coordinate that the insulation and decoration hanging plate is detachable with the lower stop lever
Ground is installed in the structure sheaf.
In a wherein embodiment, the counterpart is fixed on the side of the structure sheaf, and the heat-preserving decorating wall is also
Including screed-coat, the screed-coat, which is poured, takes shape in the structure sheaf side, the thickness of the screed-coat and the counterpart phase
The height of the structure sheaf is matched.
In a wherein embodiment, the counterpart include fixed part, support division and be connected to the fixed part with it is described
Enclose the portion of setting between support division, the fixed part, support division and it is described enclose the portion of setting and enclose set to form the accommodating cavity, the bayonet socket is opened
Located at the support division, the extension extends along bayonet socket side wall, and the limiting section support is connected to the support division away from institute
State the side for enclosing the portion of setting.
In a wherein embodiment, the length of the limiting section of the width slightly larger than two lower stop levers of the bayonet socket
Sum.
In a wherein embodiment, the length of the extension and the thickness of the support division match.
In a wherein embodiment, the depth of the accommodating cavity is slightly larger than the length of the upper wing bar.
Above-mentioned insulation and decoration hanging plate and heat-preserving decorating wall, compared to traditional viscous anchor formula assembling mode, without viscous glutinous construction,
And without being slotted to insulation and decoration hanging plate, prevented the construction loss of insulation and decoration hanging plate, reduced construction cost.And simplify
Process, difficulty of construction is reduced, improve efficiency of construction, shorten construction period.In addition, being applicable to window is suitable for reading, bay window
The installation in the hanging face such as base plate, air-conditioning bridging piece, plancier piece, meets construction precision and the finishing requirements of economic security.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the utility model, the utility model is more fully retouched below with reference to relevant drawings
State.Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is given in accompanying drawing.But, the utility model can come real in many different forms
It is existing, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is made to public affairs of the present utility model
The understanding for opening content is more thorough comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or can also have element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is led with belonging to technology of the present utility model
The implication that the technical staff in domain is generally understood that is identical.It is herein to be in term used in the description of the present utility model
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term as used herein " and/or " include
The arbitrary and all combination of one or more related Listed Items.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the heat-preserving decorating wall 10 in the embodiment of the utility model one, including structure sheaf 12, match somebody with somebody
Component 14 and insulation and decoration hanging plate 16.The insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 includes decorative layer 162, connector 164 and heat-insulation layer 166, should
Decorative layer 162 pours shaping by slurry, and the one end of connector 164 is embedded in decorative layer 162 in advance, and the other end stretches out the decorative layer 162 simultaneously
Through the heat-insulation layer 166.The counterpart 14 is fixed in the structure sheaf 12, and the connector 164 coordinates with the counterpart 14 will insulation
Decorative hanging board 16 is detachably mounted on structure sheaf 12.
Wherein, the connector 164 includes anchoring section 1642, connecting portion 1644 and link assembly 1646.The anchoring section 1642
Decorative layer 162 is embedded in advance, the connecting portion 1644 is connected to the side of anchoring section 1642, and extends decorative layer 162 and run through described
Heat-insulation layer 166.The link assembly 1646 includes upper wing bar 1645, brace 1647 and the lower stop lever 1648 being arranged in pairs, should
Upper wing bar 1645 is articulated with the one end of connecting portion 1644 away from anchoring section 1642, and the lower stop lever 1648 includes what is be mutually connected vertically
Extension 1643 and limiting section 1649, the one end of the extension 1643 away from limiting section 1649 are articulated with the another of brace 1647
End.
The counterpart 14 has an accommodating cavity 142, and includes the bayonet socket 144 of a connection accommodating cavity 142.Installing
During insulation and decoration hanging plate 16, hang at insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 to structure sheaf 12, upper wing bar 1645 is directed at bayonet socket 144
Squeeze into.And when limiting section 1649 is connected to counterpart 14, promote insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 make connecting portion 1644 along bayonet socket 144 to
On be moved to and can not move.Then release insulation and decoration hanging plate 16, allows insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 to be fallen after rise under Gravitative Loads, and on
Wing bar 1645 can not slide because spacing by the inwall of accommodating cavity 142 from bayonet socket 144.
And open wing bar 1645 on two under the Action of Gravity Field of insulation and decoration hanging plate 16, brace 1647 tend to it is upper
Wing bar 1645 is parallel to be overlapped, and during brace 1647 tends to the parallel coincidence of upper wing bar 1645, limiting section 1649 is close to
Counterpart 14, and in a certain position stress balance, so that the opposed configuration of insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 layer 12 is fixed, and then realize guarantor
Warm Decorative hanging board 16 is securely fixed.
Thus, compared to traditional viscous anchor formula assembling mode, without viscous glutinous construction, and without opening insulation and decoration hanging plate 16
Groove, has prevented the construction loss of insulation and decoration hanging plate 16, has reduced construction cost.And simplify process, reduce difficulty of construction,
Efficiency of construction is improved, construction period is shortened.In addition, being applicable to any corner inclined-plane and chamfering or hanging applying for decorative cover
Work, can meet construction precision and the finishing requirements of economic security in node constructions such as balcony, windowsill, parapet, cornices.
Preferably, elastic component (not shown) is additionally provided between two upper wing bars 1645, makes two upper wing bars 1645 to provide
The direction opened toward each other rotates the pretightning force of trend.In the present embodiment, the elastic component is spring, and its one end is connected to connection
The hinge that the upper wing bar 1645 of portion side is hinged with brace 1647, the other end is connected to the upper wing bar 1645 of connecting portion opposite side
The hinge being hinged with brace 1647.Thus, when upper wing bar 1645 is squeezed into accommodating cavity 142 from bayonet socket 144, can open automatically
Open, so as to ensure the convenience and reliability of the assembly and disassembly of insulation and decoration hanging plate 16.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 3, the counterpart 14 include fixed part 146, support division 148 and be connected to fixed part 146 with
The portion of setting 149 is enclosed between support division 148.The fixed part 146, support division 148 and enclose the portion of setting 149 and enclose and set to form the accommodating cavity 142,
The bayonet socket 144 is opened in support division 148.The extension 1643 extends along the side wall of bayonet socket 144, and the limiting section 1649 is connected to described
Support division 148 is away from the side for enclosing the portion of setting 149.In the installation process of the insulation and decoration hanging plate 16, by upper wing bar 1645
Alignment bayonet socket 144 is squeezed into, and when limiting section 1649 is connected to support division 148 and is limited, promotes insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 to make
Connecting portion 1644 is moved upward to along bayonet socket 144 and can not moved.Then release insulation and decoration hanging plate 16, allows insulation and decoration hanging plate 16
Fallen after rise under Gravitative Loads, and upper wing bar 1645 is because by the spacing of the inner side of support division 148, and can not be slid from bayonet socket 144.
Wherein, the counterpart 14 also includes the first fastener 141, and the fixed part 146 offers mounting hole (figure is not marked), should
First fastener 141 is arranged in the mounting hole, and is anchored in structure sheaf 12, so that counterpart 14 is fixedly connected on into structure sheaf
12。
Preferably, the depth of the accommodating cavity 142 is slightly larger than the length of upper wing bar 1645, and the width of the bayonet socket 144 is more than
The radial dimension of connecting portion 1644, so that connecting portion 1644 can stretch into the bayonet socket 144.And the width of the bayonet socket 144 is also slightly larger than
The length sum of the limiting section 1649 of two lower stop levers 1648.So, it is ensured that upper wing bar 1645 is squeezed into the bayonet socket 144, and
When upper wing bar 1645 squeezes into the bayonet socket 144, the limiting section 1649 can be connected to support division 148 and spacing.
In the present embodiment, the length and the thickness of support division 148 of the extension 1643 match.Specifically, the extension
1643 are vertically arranged with limiting section 1649, and the length and the thickness of support division 148 of extension 1643 are roughly equal, are arranged in pairs
The coaxial upper end side for being articulated with connecting portion 1644 of upper wing bar 1645, the brace 1647 is articulated with being hinged for wing bar 1645
Place is located substantially on this wing bar 1645 along at 1/3rd of its longitudinally, and closer to the bayonet socket 144.
It should be appreciated that upper wing bar 1645 is around during its hinge is rotated, away from its hinge on upper wing bar 1645
Farther position, it is bigger compared to the displacement produced close to the position of hinge in the horizontal direction.And if brace 1647 and upper wing bar
1645 positions being hinged are located at the upper lower end of wing bar 1645, and the length of extension 1643 is long or too short, then can cause wing bar
During 1645 expand away from each other along the inner side of support division 148, brace 1647 produces interference with the edge of bayonet socket 144 and made
Limiting section 1649 can not be close to support division 148, so as to cause insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 can not stably be installed in structure sheaf 12, shadow
Ring the stability of attachment structure.And the hinged place that the brace 1647 is articulated with into upper wing bar 1645 is arranged substantially in wing bar on this
1645 along at 1/3rd of its longitudinally, and thickness of the length substantially with support division 148 of extension 1643 matches, and can make
The edge of brace 1647 and bayonet socket 144 does not produce interference.
That is, brace 1647 is close to the corner of the inside edge of bayonet socket 144 with the hinge of upper wing bar 1645,
When brace 1647 is expanded away from each other along on the inside of support division 148, brace 1647 and the turning of the inside edge of bayonet socket 144 are not produced
Raw interference, and during brace 1647 tends to the parallel coincidence of upper wing bar 1645, give extension 1643 upward power,
So that limiting section 1649 is closely against support division 148.
In the present embodiment, the anchoring section 1642 is in long plate shape, and its is pre- to be embedded in decorative layer 162, and along the extension of decorative layer 162
There is provided the tension pull out force of insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 for direction extension.The connecting portion 1644 is in shaft-like, positioned at the centre of anchoring section 1642
Position, and it is vertically connected at anchoring section 1642, to ensure the perpendicularity coordinated with counterpart 14, so as to ensure the heat insulating decorative board
The flatness engaged with structure sheaf 12.
Preferably, the insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 also includes joint portion (not shown), and slurry or bonding agent are filled in connecting portion
Gap between 1644 and warming plate forms the joint portion.In the present embodiment, the heat-insulation layer 166 offers via, will be incubated
Layer 166 is when being engaged in decorative layer 162, and the connecting portion 1644 wears the via, is covered by heat-insulation layer 166 in after decorative layer 162,
The gap that slurry or bonding agent are poured between the connecting portion 1644 and the via, forms foregoing joint portion, so as to realize filling
Note sealing.Thus, the bonding strength of heat-insulation layer 166 and decorative layer 162 can be strengthened.
Further, it is the coarse processing in the outer surface of connecting portion 1644, with connecing for the slurry that strengthens and pour into a mould or binding agent
Area is closed, the bonding strength of heat-insulation layer 166 and decorative layer 162 is further enhanced.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 1, the heat-preserving decorating wall 10 also includes screed-coat 18, and the screed-coat 18 is poured
The side of structure sheaf 12 is taken shape in, the height of the thickness and the opposed configuration of counterpart 14 layer 12 of the screed-coat 18 matches.It should be understood that
, because the link assembly 1646 is squeezed into foregoing bayonet socket 144142, the counterpart 14 has accommodating cavity 142.It is levelling
The setting of layer 18 makes heat-insulation layer 166 stably to be fitted with structure sheaf 12, is integrated so that three is stably connected with, it is ensured that connection
Reliability.In the present embodiment, the thickness of the screed-coat 18 be approximately equal to for support division 148 towards the surface of heat-insulation layer 166 extremely
The distance of structure sheaf 12.
It is pointed out that in order to ensure reliability that the insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 is connected with structure sheaf 12, every piece of insulation
Decorative hanging board 16 includes at least four connectors 164.At the construction field (site), because construction demand needs to carry out insulation and decoration hanging plate 16
Cut, but also must assure that every piece of insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 includes at least three connections and coordinates fixation with structure sheaf 12.
For ease of further understanding the structure of the heat-preserving decorating wall 10 in the utility model, the utility model also provides one
The production method of the heat-preserving decorating wall 10 is planted, it specifically includes following steps:
S110:Shaping decorative layer 162 is poured, and connector 164 is embedded in decorative layer 162 in advance;
Specifically, prep stand mould, and determine the pre-buried position of connector 164, then to pour laying decorative layer 162, make outer
Side decorative cover is placed down towards platform mould surface.
S120:Heat-insulation layer 166 is engaged in decorative layer 162, connecting portion 1644 is run through heat-insulation layer 166, insulation dress is formed
Adorn hanging plate 16;
Specifically, via is offered in the position of the correspondence connector 164 of heat-insulation layer 166, heat-insulation layer 166 is covered in decoration
Layer 162, and the gap between connecting portion 1644 and via is filled with slurry or bonding agent, form joint portion.
S130:Molding structure layer 12 is poured, and counterpart 14 is fixed on structure sheaf 12;
Specifically, setting-out is positioned on structure sheaf 12, after the installation site for determining counterpart 14, is anchored using bolt.
Then with mortar levelling formation screed-coat 18, the side of structure sheaf 12 for making to be fixed with counterpart 14 is a plane.
S140:The insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 is hung to the structure sheaf 12, by the upper wing bar 1645 from the bayonet socket
144 are squeezed into the accommodating cavity 142, to coordinate with the lower stop lever 1648 by the insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 removably
It is installed in the structure sheaf 12;
Specifically, after being cut according to construction demand to insulation and decoration hanging plate 16, the insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 is hung
To the structure sheaf 12, the upper wing bar 1645 is directed at the bayonet socket 144 and squeezed into;Described in being connected to when the limiting section 1649
Counterpart 14, promotes the insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 connecting portion 1644 is moved upward to and can not be moved along the bayonet socket 144
It is dynamic;The insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 is discharged, until the relatively described structure sheaf 12 of the insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 is fixed.Then protecting
The warm surface of Decorative hanging board 16 or surrounding gently tap the fine setting for carrying out position with pneumatic hammer, finally with fluid sealant to piece processing.
In a wherein embodiment, the production method of the heat-preserving decorating wall 10 also includes checking step.If it was found that direction
Or plate setup error, operating personnel again hold up insulation and decoration hanging plate 16, and insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 times during along with installing
The reverse promotion insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 fallen.After insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 reaches certain position, upper wing bar 1645 is mutually drawn close,
Upper wing bar 1645 can then be pulled out from bayonet socket 144, so that insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 be pulled down from structure sheaf 12.
In a wherein embodiment, step is also included before step S140:
S132:Shaping screed-coat 18 is poured in the side of structure sheaf 12 with mortar;Wherein, the thickness of the screed-coat 18
Match with the height of the relatively described structure sheaf 12 of the counterpart 14;
Specifically, because counterpart 14 has certain height, to make the stabilization of insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 and structure sheaf 12
Engagement, then carry out levelling construction, so as to form screed-coat 18 with mortar to structure sheaf 12.It may be noted that in the mistake of levelling construction
Cheng Zhong, it should be noted that avoid mortar from carrying out in the accommodating cavity 142 of counterpart 14.
S134:Smear to form adhesive linkage 19 in the side of screed-coat 18 with mortar or bonded adhesives.
Specifically, bonding mortar or bonded adhesives are uniformly smeared at the center of insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 and surrounding scatterplot, to be formed
Adhesive linkage 19, further ensures stability and reliability that insulation and decoration hanging plate 16 is engaged with structure sheaf 12.
The production method of above-mentioned insulation and decoration hanging plate 16, heat-preserving decorating wall 10 and heat-preserving decorating wall, compared to traditional
Viscous anchor formula assembling mode, without viscous glutinous construction, and without being slotted to insulation and decoration hanging plate 16, has prevented insulation and decoration hanging plate 16
Construction loss, reduces construction cost.And simplify process, reduce difficulty of construction, efficiency of construction is improved, construction is shortened
Cycle.In addition, be applicable to any corner inclined-plane and chamfering or hang the construction of decorative cover, it is applicable to window is suitable for reading, bay window
The installation in the hanging face such as base plate, air-conditioning bridging piece, plancier piece, meets construction precision and the finishing requirements of economic security.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope of this specification record is all considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the present utility model, and it describes more specific and detailed,
But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this area
For art personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are belonged to
Protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.