CN103741904B - A kind of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate and installation method - Google Patents

A kind of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate and installation method Download PDF

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CN103741904B
CN103741904B CN201310457691.3A CN201310457691A CN103741904B CN 103741904 B CN103741904 B CN 103741904B CN 201310457691 A CN201310457691 A CN 201310457691A CN 103741904 B CN103741904 B CN 103741904B
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panel
edge
groove
frid
corner line
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CN103741904A (en
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张德岭
张巍
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of construction material, specifically a kind of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate and installation method.Adopt and include being fixed the insulation laminate of connection by cementing material and structural ornament laminate forms, described structural ornament laminate includes structure anchor muscle, corner line and decoration panel, wherein, structure anchor muscle is between insulation laminate and structural ornament laminate, and structure anchor muscle and corner line are fixing is connected, described corner line is interconnected to closure frame, decoration panel is fixed in closure frame, described structure anchor muscle for being fixed on the technical scheme on body of wall by heat insulating decorative board, high insulating effect, good water-proof effect, make simple, easy construction, the engineering time can be greatly saved, meet the factorial praluction that current country advocates, simplify the objective of construction, meet the needs of current building trade.

Description

A kind of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate and installation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of construction material, specifically a kind of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate and installation method.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economy, energy-saving and emission-reduction are proposed increasingly higher requirement, and then the exterior-wall heat insulation of building is proposed enforceable insulation standard by country, advocate factorial praluction, simplify construction.In order to realize exterior-wall heat insulation, each building unit is taked to carry out heat preservation construction by the way of polymer bonding mortar bonding warming plate mostly.It is specially, first with polymer bonding mortar sticking heat-preservation plate (extruded polystyrene board, foamed polyurethane plate etc.) on body of wall, paste fleece with polymer bonding mortar more afterwards, then do exterior wall finish (or cement mortar trowel finish brush exterior coating, or paste outdoor tile etc.).The method shortcoming is: one is that difficulty of construction is big, the amount of labour used is big;Two is that bonding is insecure, there is security-hidden trouble dry and cracked, that come off, and three is there is the hidden danger leaked, and this is one of ubiquitous difficult problem of current building trade, is referred to as common fault;Do not prevent fires in view of it additionally for above-mentioned extruded polystyrene board, foamed polyurethane plate etc., it is fewer and feweri that building trade is applied, and from fireproof angle, rock wool, glass silk flosssilk wadding, phenolic foam board have more and more been applied to the insulation of exterior wall, but for above-mentioned fire proofing material unusual inconvenience in use, or material is too crisp is easily damaged, or it is in irregular shape, bad fixing, owing to the northern area insulation thickness in China is big, being fixed up just more difficult, this is all the stubborn problem currently encountered.Although currently also having composite thermal insulation decorative board for building, but the design of structure being not reasonable, there is gap in the junction of plate Yu plate, need on-the-spot jointing, cause sealing property bad, but also there is heat radiation cold bridge and easily pour into the problem of rainwater, have influence on the quality of exterior wall.
The application number of the applicant be 2012100593385 patent application describe a kind of water proof type insulating wall body decoration plate, this heat insulating decorative board adopts three-decker, being followed successively by insulation laminate, structural laminate plate, facing laminate, applicant provides a kind of new water proof type insulating wall body decoration plate through research and innovation again.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate, adopt and include being fixed the insulation laminate of connection by cementing material and structural ornament laminate forms, described structural ornament laminate includes structure anchor muscle, corner line and decoration panel, wherein, structure anchor muscle is between insulation laminate and structural ornament laminate, and structure anchor muscle and corner line are fixing is connected, described corner line is interconnected to closure frame, decoration panel is fixed in closure frame, described structure anchor muscle for being fixed on the technical scheme on body of wall by heat insulating decorative board, high insulating effect, good water-proof effect, make simple, easy construction, the engineering time can be greatly saved, meet the factorial praluction that current country advocates, simplify the objective of construction, meet the needs of current building trade.
The present invention also provides for a kind of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate installation method.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate, form including the insulation laminate and structural ornament laminate of being fixed connection by cementing material, it is characterized in that, described structural ornament laminate includes structure anchor muscle, corner line and decoration panel, wherein, structure anchor muscle is between insulation laminate and structural ornament laminate, and structure anchor muscle and corner line are fixing is connected, described corner line is interconnected to closure frame, decoration panel is fixed in closure frame, and described structure anchor muscle is for being fixed on body of wall by heat insulating decorative board.
A kind of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate corner line, it is characterised in that described corner line is provided with panel groove, and corner line includes corner line, left side linea angulata, lower corner line, the right linea angulata;Upper corner line, left side linea angulata, lower corner line, the right linea angulata are butted into closure frame successively, and the panel flute profile of corner line circularizes board slot, and this board slot is for fixing decoration panel in closure frame, and described decoration panel is four straight tongue and grooves.
Described insulation laminate is the rectangle of the positive and negative tongue and groove of surrounding, and wherein, upper, left margin is positive tongue and groove, under, the right is along being anti-tongue and groove.
Described upper corner line, its panel groove is corresponding along tongue and groove with on decoration panel, the upper frid cross section of panel groove is broken line type, on this, frid is higher than opposite side edge IV near the edge III of decoration panel side, this edge III is cambered surface transition with edge IV, on this, frid and panel trough floor upper edge are cambered surface transition, and on this, the upper frid of corner line matches with the upper frid of lower corner line;The lower frid of described panel groove is the flat board being longer than frid, and these lower frid both ends are respectively equipped with wall II vertically downward;Described upper corner line also includes fixed area, this fixed area is the flat board I vertical with panel trough floor, this flat board I is fixing for being connected with structure anchor muscle, and the outer edge of this flat board I is the scrap (bridge) III of fold-line-shaped, and this scrap (bridge) III overlaps with the flat board II 15 on the linea angulata of the left side.
Described lower corner line also includes the fixing groove vertical with panel groove, described panel groove matches with the lower edge tongue and groove of decoration panel, on this panel groove, frid is U-shaped shallow slot, this U-shaped shallow slot is higher than another side along II near the edge I of decoration panel, described edge I is concordant or low with decoration panel, and edge II is outward-dipping and lower than edge I;Described fixing groove is sequentially connected with is formed by wall II, fixing trough floor, wall I, and this wall I is connected with the lower frid of panel groove.
The fixing trough floor of described lower corner line is provided with screw locating slot, as being preferably also provided with screw preformed hole;The flat board I of the fixed area of described upper corner line is provided with screw locating slot, as being preferably also provided with screw preformed hole.
Described the right linea angulata, its panel groove matches along tongue and groove with the right of decoration panel, and on this panel groove, frid is U-shaped shallow slot, and this U-shaped shallow slot is higher than another side along VIII near the edge VII of decoration panel, described edge VII is concordant or low with decoration panel, and edge VIII is outward-dipping;The lower surface of the lower frid of described panel groove is provided with downward wall IV and wall V.
Described left side linea angulata, its panel groove matches with the decoration positive tongue and groove of panel left margin, the upper frid cross section of the panel groove of left side linea angulata is broken line type, on this, frid is higher than opposite side edge VI near the edge V of decoration panel side, this edge V is cambered surface transition with edge VI, on this, frid and panel trough floor upper edge are cambered surface transition, and the upper frid of this left side linea angulata matches with the upper frid of the right linea angulata;The lower frid of described panel groove is the flat board being longer than frid, and these lower frid both ends are respectively equipped with wall III vertically downward;Described left side linea angulata also includes the flat board II vertical with panel trough floor, and this flat board II 15 lower plane is higher than III time edge of wall, is provided with the groove pasting waterproof adhesive tape away from the side of wall III at flat board II.
Described structure anchor muscle is provided with fixing hole, pin and jack, water proof type insulation and decoration laminate is vertically arranged according to building module, and this structure anchor muscle from the distance on edge on the right of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate less than the structure anchor muscle distance from water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate left margin, but two distance sums are identical with modulus used.
The water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate first scheme of the present invention is:
Described insulation laminate is the rectangle of the positive and negative tongue and groove of surrounding, wherein, upper, the right along being positive tongue and groove, under, left margin be anti-tongue and groove.
Described upper corner line, its panel groove is corresponding along tongue and groove with on decoration panel, the upper frid cross section of panel groove is broken line type, on this, frid is higher than opposite side edge IV near the edge III of decoration panel side, this edge III is cambered surface transition with edge IV, on this, frid and panel trough floor upper edge are cambered surface transition, and on this, the upper frid of corner line matches with the upper frid of lower corner line;The lower frid of described panel groove is the flat board being longer than frid, and these lower frid both ends are respectively equipped with wall II vertically downward;Described upper corner line also includes fixed area, this fixed area is the flat board I vertical with panel trough floor, this flat board I is fixing for being connected with structure anchor muscle, and the outer edge of this flat board I is the scrap (bridge) III of fold-line-shaped, and this scrap (bridge) III overlaps with the flat board II 15 on the linea angulata of the left side.
Described lower corner line also includes the fixing groove vertical with panel groove, described panel groove matches with the lower edge tongue and groove of decoration panel, on this panel groove, frid is U-shaped shallow slot, this U-shaped shallow slot is higher than another side along II near the edge I of decoration panel, described edge I is concordant or low with decoration panel, and edge II is outward-dipping and lower than edge I;Described fixing groove is sequentially connected with is formed by wall II, fixing trough floor, wall I, and this wall I is connected with the lower frid of panel groove.
Described left side linea angulata, its panel groove matches with the left margin tongue and groove of decoration panel, and on this panel groove, frid is U-shaped shallow slot, and this U-shaped shallow slot is higher than another side along VIII near the edge VII of decoration panel, described edge VII is concordant or low with decoration panel, and edge VIII is outward-dipping;The lower surface of the lower frid of described panel groove is provided with downward wall IV and wall V.
Described the right linea angulata, its panel groove matches along positive tongue and groove with on the right of decoration panel, the upper frid cross section of the panel groove of the right linea angulata is broken line type, on this, frid is higher than opposite side edge VI near the edge V of decoration panel side, this edge V is cambered surface transition with edge VI, on this, frid and panel trough floor upper edge are cambered surface transition, and on the right of this, the upper frid of linea angulata matches with the upper frid of left side linea angulata;The lower frid of described panel groove is the flat board being longer than frid, and these lower frid both ends are respectively equipped with wall III vertically downward;Described the right linea angulata also includes the flat board II vertical with panel trough floor, and this flat board II 15 lower plane is higher than III time edge of wall, is provided with the groove pasting waterproof adhesive tape away from the side of wall III at flat board II.
Described structure anchor muscle is provided with fixing hole, pin and jack, water proof type insulation and decoration laminate is vertically arranged according to building module, and this structure anchor muscle from the distance of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate left margin less than structure anchor muscle from the distance on edge on the right of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate, but two distance sums are identical with modulus used.
That is, in the first scheme of the present invention, left side linea angulata is exchanged with the right linea angulata and is used.
The fixing trough floor of described lower corner line is provided with screw locating slot, as being preferably also provided with screw preformed hole;The flat board I of the fixed area of described upper corner line is provided with screw locating slot, as being preferably also provided with screw preformed hole.
Described upper corner line is mutually perpendicular to after cutting sth. askew 45 degree of angles with the employing of the right linea angulata along linea angulata with left side linea angulata, lower corner line and docks;Dock and staged is docked and panel groove is interconnected for being mutually perpendicular to after cutting sth. askew 45 degree of angles along linea angulata between described left side linea angulata with lower corner line, the right linea angulata and upper corner line.
The upper end of described structure anchor muscle is fixing with the flat board I of upper corner line to be connected, and is fixed by bolt or rivet or welding;The lower end of structure anchor muscle is fixing with the fixing trough floor of lower corner line to be connected, and is fixed by bolt or rivet or welding.
The upper corner line perps place of two water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate docking is provided with the leak-stopping sheet matched, and extension is viscous to be positioned on corner line, it is possible to well gone out by the water water conservancy diversion that upper strata heat insulating decorative board plate gets off.
Described water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate global shape is 180 ° of flat boards, 90 ° of L-squares, acute angle plate, obtuse angle plate, arcs;180 ° of flat boards of this heat insulating decorative board are called basic plate.
The installation method of water proof type insulating wall body decoration plate, specific as follows: for from bottom to top, the order of right-to-left install, adopt the Method for Installation that staggers, now, structure anchor muscle is arranged according to certain modulus, and when heat insulating decorative board staggers, structure anchor muscle remains to dock up and down;Or adopt alignment Method for Installation;If running into structure anchor muscle during installation when staggering up and down, upper strata heat insulating decorative board cannot be installed, and now takes to increase the bracket similar with structure anchor muscle upper end right-angled bracket part, is inserted by pin in the fixed jack of bracket, it is achieved firmly install;As run into lateral dimension improper time, the method adopting cutting docking, concrete way is: first according to the lateral dimension being actually needed, cut on the right of basic plate, and is all cut out by the tongue and groove in insulation laminate, then use toothless saw in the lower section of facing laminate again, namely the relevant position of the right linea angulata, does the cutting being parallel to facing laminate, cuts out the position of the right linea angulata, finally the right linea angulata bonding got ready is got on, adopt glass cement to bond.
Beneficial effects of the present invention can be drawn by such scheme: adopting different angle bead composition closure frames, make water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate mutually to splice, speed of application is fast, and good water-proof effect.
The upper frid of the broken line type of upper corner line, edge III and edge IV are cambered surface transition, and namely this cambered surface is the latter half that water proof type heat insulating decorative board installs transverse joint;The flat board I vertical with panel trough floor of upper corner line is for fixing with structure anchor muscle, the outer edge of this flat board I is the scrap (bridge) III of fold-line-shaped, this scrap (bridge) III overlaps with the flat board II on the linea angulata of the left side when water proof type heat insulating decorative board is installed, accomplish the acceptance effect of perps draining, flat board I as fixed area is also when installing water proof type heat insulating decorative board, the lower corner line on upper strata and the overlapping regions of corner line in lower floor, thus reaching the effect of waterproof, this flat board I is also the position installing leak-stopping sheet.
On the panel groove of lower corner line, frid is U-shaped shallow slot, and this U-shaped shallow slot is the first half of the water proof type installation transverse joint of water proof type heat insulating decorative board;When its wall I is used for installing water proof type heat insulating decorative board, overlapping with corner line in lower floor, to reach the effect of waterproof, wall I outer face is concordant with insulation laminate.
On this, the upper frid of corner line matches with the upper frid of lower corner line, thus forming water proof type heat insulating decorative board water proof type to install transverse joint.
The upper frid cross section of the panel groove of described left side linea angulata is broken line type, and edge V and edge VI are cambered surface transition, and when this cambered surface is exactly the installation of water proof type heat insulating decorative board, water proof type installs the right half part of perps;It is provided with the groove pasting waterproof adhesive tape at flat board II away from the side of wall III, is used for pasting waterproof adhesive tape, it is prevented that water flows into inside outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate.
The upper frid of this left side linea angulata matches with the upper frid of the right linea angulata, thus forming water proof type to install perps.
Under upper corner line panel groove, frid is longer than upper frid, to increase the cementing area with decoration panel, increases fastness, and other corner line is also the same.
The lower frid both ends of upper corner line are respectively equipped with wall II vertically downward and have one to be attached thereto undercut groove, for increasing the rigidity of upper corner line.
The upper corner line perps place of two water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate docking is provided with the leak-stopping sheet matched, it is possible to well gone out by the water water conservancy diversion that upper strata heat insulating decorative board plate gets off.
In a word, the outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate of the present invention, insulation, decoration, water resistance are good, and size facilitates adjustable, can require be customized according to difference.Install owing to the use of structure anchor muscle makes heat insulating decorative board realize cluster, sturdy and durable;Owing to heat-insulation layer have employed the bridging method of the positive and negative tongue and groove of surrounding, greatly strengthen the density of insulation laminate;Use due to surrounding linea angulata, finish the history of the necessary in-site installation jointing of nonmetal exterior wall cladding, and waterproof effect and decorative effect are greatly enhanced, make insulation therefore high insulating effect of the present invention, good water-proof effect, making simple, easy construction, the engineering time can be greatly saved, meet the factorial praluction that current country advocates, simplify the objective of construction, meet the needs of current building trade.
As can be seen here, the present invention compared with prior art has substantive distinguishing features and progress, and the beneficial effect of its enforcement is also apparent from.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of corner line in embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of 1 time corner line of embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1 left side linea angulata;
Structural representation when Fig. 5 is that in embodiment 1, corner line coordinates with lower corner line;
Fig. 6 is structural representation when embodiment 1 left side linea angulata and the cooperation of the right linea angulata;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 leak-stopping sheet;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that embodiment 1 leak-stopping sheet uses state;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that embodiment 1 decorates panel;
Figure 10 is corner line structural representation when being combined as closed rectangular framework;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of square plate;
Figure 12 is lower corner line and the structural representation decorated when panel coordinates;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of linea angulata on the right of embodiment 1;
Wherein, 1 is upper corner line, 2 is left side linea angulata, 3 is lower corner line, 4 is the right linea angulata, 5 is structure anchor muscle, 6 is insulation laminate, 7 is decoration panel, 8 is pin, 9 is fixing groove, 10 is U-shaped shallow slot, 11 is edge I, 12 is edge II, 13 is fixing trough floor, 14 is wall I, 15 is flat board II, 16 is panel groove, 17 is upper frid, 18 is edge III, 19 is panel trough floor, 20 is edge IV, 21 is transverse joint, 22 is scrap (bridge) III, 23 is flat board I, 24 is edge V, 25 is edge VI, 26 is perps, 27 is wall II, 28 is wall III, dropping fraction till 29, 30 is groove, 31 is fixing hole, 35 is edge VII, 32 is edge VIII, 33 is wall IV, 34 is wall V.
Detailed description of the invention:
In order to be more fully understood that the present invention, explain in detail embodiments of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
To be incubated the laminate rectangle for the positive and negative tongue and groove of surrounding, wherein, upper, left margin is positive tongue and groove, under, the right is along being example for anti-tongue and groove.Figure 12 is lower corner line and the structural representation decorated when panel coordinates.
As can be seen from Figure 1, water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate, form including the insulation laminate 6 and structural ornament laminate of being fixed connection by cementing material, described structural ornament laminate includes structure anchor muscle 5, corner line and decoration panel 7, wherein, structure anchor muscle 5 is between insulation laminate 6 and structural ornament laminate, and structure anchor muscle 5 and corner line are fixing is connected, described corner line is interconnected to closure frame, decoration panel 7 is fixed in closure frame, and described structure anchor muscle 5 is for being fixed on body of wall by heat insulating decorative board.
The upper end of described structure anchor muscle 5 is fixing with the flat board I 23 of upper corner line 1 to be connected, and is fixed by bolt or rivet or welding;The lower end of structure anchor muscle 5 is fixing with the fixing trough floor 13 of lower corner line 3 to be connected, and is fixed by bolt or rivet or welding.The quantity of structure anchor muscle 5 can be calculated increase and decrease according to the weight of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate, and this structure anchor muscle 5 is from the distance on edge on the right of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate less than the structure anchor muscle 5 distance from water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate left margin, but two distance sums are identical with modulus used.
In order to facilitate corner line and the connection of structure anchor muscle, the fixing trough floor of described lower corner line is provided with screw locating slot, as being preferably also provided with screw preformed hole;The flat board I of the fixed area of described upper corner line is provided with screw locating slot, as being preferably also provided with screw preformed hole.
Described structure anchor muscle 5 is provided with fixing hole 31, pin 8 and jack, is vertically arranged according to building module in water proof type insulation and decoration laminate.
Cementing material can adopt warming plate double spread, then insulation laminate and structural ornament laminate is realized closely knit bonding.
Described corner line is provided with panel groove, and corner line includes corner line 1, left side linea angulata 2, lower corner line 3, the right linea angulata 4;Upper corner line, left side linea angulata, lower corner line, the right linea angulata are butted into closure frame successively, the panel groove 16 of corner line forms annular board slot, this board slot is by adhesive glue fixing decoration panel in closure frame, and described decoration panel is four straight tongue and grooves, and Fig. 9 is the structural representation of decoration panel.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of upper corner line, described upper corner line 1, its panel groove 16 is corresponding along tongue and groove with on decoration panel, the upper frid cross section of panel groove is broken line type, on this, frid is higher than opposite side edge IV 20 near the edge III 18 of decoration panel side, this edge III is cambered surface transition with edge IV, and namely this cambered surface is the latter half that water proof type heat insulating decorative board installs transverse joint;On this, frid and panel trough floor upper edge are cambered surface transition, on this, the upper frid of corner line matches with the upper frid of lower corner line, (the upper frid 17 of the upper frid 17 and lower corner line of namely going up corner line 1 matches), thus forming water proof type heat insulating decorative board to install transverse joint 21;The lower frid of described panel groove is the flat board being longer than frid, and these lower frid both ends are respectively equipped with wall II 27 vertically downward;Described upper corner line also includes fixed area, this fixed area is the flat board I 23 vertical with panel trough floor, this flat board I is fixing for being connected with structure anchor muscle, the outer edge of this flat board I is the scrap (bridge) III 22 of fold-line-shaped, this scrap (bridge) III and flat board II 15 overlap joint on the linea angulata of the left side, accomplish the acceptance effect of perps draining and hang the effect installing leak-stopping sheet, flat board I as fixed area is also when installing water proof type heat insulating decorative board, the lower corner line on upper strata and the overlapping regions of corner line in lower floor, thus reaching the effect of waterproof.
Under upper corner line panel groove, frid is longer than upper frid, to increase the cementing area with decoration panel, increases fastness, and other corner line is also the same.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of lower corner line, described lower corner line 3 also includes the fixing groove 9 vertical with panel groove, described panel groove matches with the lower edge tongue and groove of decoration panel, on this panel groove, frid is U-shaped shallow slot, this U-shaped shallow slot is higher than another side along II 12 near the edge I 11 of decoration panel, and this U-shaped shallow slot is the first half installing transverse joint of water proof type heat insulating decorative board;Described edge I is concordant or lower slightly with decoration panel, and edge II is outward-dipping;Described fixing groove is sequentially connected with is formed by wall II, fixing trough floor 13, wall I 14, this wall I is connected with the lower frid of panel groove, when its wall I is used for installing water proof type heat insulating decorative board, overlap with corner line in lower floor, to reach the effect of waterproof, wall I outer face is concordant with insulation laminate.
On this, the upper frid of corner line matches with the upper frid of lower corner line, thus forming water proof type heat insulating decorative board to install transverse joint 21.
The fixing trough floor of described lower corner line is provided with screw locating slot, as being preferably also provided with screw preformed hole;The flat board I of the fixed area of described upper corner line is provided with screw locating slot, as being preferably also provided with screw preformed hole.
Figure 13 is right corner line structure schematic diagram, described the right linea angulata 4, its panel groove matches along tongue and groove with the right of decoration panel, on this panel groove, frid is U-shaped shallow slot, this U-shaped shallow slot is higher than another side along VIII 32 near the edge VII 35 of decoration panel, described edge VII is concordant or low with decoration panel, and edge VIII is outward-dipping;The lower surface of the lower frid of described panel groove is provided with downward wall IV 33 and wall V 34.
The lower frid both ends of upper corner line are respectively equipped with wall II vertically downward and have one to be attached thereto undercut groove, for increasing the rigidity of upper corner line.
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of left side linea angulata, described left side linea angulata 2, its panel groove matches with the decoration positive tongue and groove of panel left margin, the upper frid cross section of the panel groove of left side linea angulata is broken line type, on this, frid is higher than opposite side edge VI near the edge V of decoration panel side, this edge V 24 is cambered surface transition with edge VI 25, and this cambered surface is exactly the installation of water proof type heat insulating decorative board is the right half part that water proof type installs perps;On this, frid and panel trough floor upper edge are cambered surface transition, and the upper frid of this left side linea angulata matches with the upper frid of the right linea angulata, thus forming water proof type to install perps 26;The lower frid of described panel groove is the flat board being longer than frid, and these lower frid both ends are respectively equipped with wall III vertically downward;Described left side linea angulata also includes the flat board II vertical with panel trough floor, this flat board II 15 lower plane is higher than III 28 times edges of wall, it is provided with the groove 30 pasting waterproof adhesive tape at flat board II away from the side of wall III 28, is used for pasting waterproof adhesive tape, it is prevented that water flows into inside outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate.
The upper frid of this left side linea angulata matches with the upper frid of the right linea angulata, thus forming water proof type to install perps 26.
Fig. 5 is upper corner line structural representation when coordinating with lower corner line.
Fig. 6 is structural representation when left side linea angulata and the cooperation of the right linea angulata.
The structural representation of dropping fraction till Fig. 7, Fig. 8 is the structural representation that embodiment 1 leak-stopping sheet uses state, the upper corner line perps place of two water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate docking is provided with the leak-stopping sheet 29 matched, hanging to glue is positioned on corner line, it is possible to well gone out by the water water conservancy diversion that upper strata heat insulating decorative board plate gets off.
Figure 10 is corner line structural representation when being combined as closed rectangular framework, and described upper corner line and left side linea angulata, lower corner line adopt with the right linea angulata to be mutually perpendicular to after cutting sth. askew 45 degree of angles along linea angulata and dock;Dock and staged is docked and panel groove is interconnected for being mutually perpendicular to after cutting sth. askew 45 degree of angles along linea angulata between described left side linea angulata with lower corner line, the right linea angulata and upper corner line.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of square plate, and described water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate global shape is 180 ° of flat boards, 90 ° of L-squares, acute angle plate, obtuse angle plate, arcs;180 ° of flat boards of this heat insulating decorative board are called basic plate.
The installation method of water proof type insulating wall body decoration plate, specific as follows: for from bottom to top, the order of right-to-left installs, it is possible to adopt the Method for Installation that staggers, now, structure anchor muscle is arranged according to certain modulus, and when heat insulating decorative board staggers, structure anchor muscle remains to dock up and down;Alignment Method for Installation can also be adopted;If running into structure anchor muscle during installation when staggering up and down, upper strata heat insulating decorative board cannot be installed, and now takes to increase the bracket similar with structure anchor muscle upper end right-angled bracket part, is inserted by pin in the fixed jack of bracket, it is achieved firmly install;As run into lateral dimension improper time, the method that can adopt cutting docking, concrete way is: first according to the lateral dimension being actually needed, cut on the right of basic plate, and the tongue and groove in insulation laminate is all cut out, then use toothless saw in the lower section of facing laminate again, the i.e. relevant position of the right linea angulata, do the cutting being parallel to facing laminate, cut out the position of the right linea angulata, finally the right linea angulata bonding got ready is got on.
Deforming as one, described insulation laminate is the rectangle of the positive and negative tongue and groove of surrounding, wherein, upper, the right along being positive tongue and groove, under, left margin be anti-tongue and groove.
That is, in the first scheme of the present invention, left side linea angulata is exchanged with the right linea angulata and is used.

Claims (10)

1. a water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate, form including the insulation laminate and structural ornament laminate of being fixed connection by cementing material, it is characterized in that, described structural ornament laminate includes structure anchor muscle, corner line and decoration panel, wherein, structure anchor muscle is between insulation laminate and structural ornament laminate, and structure anchor muscle and corner line are fixing is connected, described corner line is interconnected to closure frame, decoration panel is fixed in closure frame, and described structure anchor muscle is for being fixed on body of wall by heat insulating decorative board;Described corner line is provided with panel groove, and corner line includes corner line, left side linea angulata, lower corner line, the right linea angulata;Upper corner line, left side linea angulata, lower corner line, the right linea angulata are butted into closure frame successively, and the panel flute profile of corner line circularizes board slot, and this board slot is for fixing decoration panel in closure frame, and described decoration panel is four straight tongue and grooves;
Described insulation laminate is the rectangle of the positive and negative tongue and groove of surrounding, and wherein, upper, left margin is positive tongue and groove, under, the right is along being anti-tongue and groove;Described upper corner line, its panel groove is corresponding along tongue and groove with on decoration panel, the upper frid cross section of panel groove is broken line type, on this, frid is higher than opposite side edge IV near the edge III of decoration panel side, this edge III is cambered surface transition with edge IV, on this, frid and panel trough floor upper edge are cambered surface transition, and on this, the upper frid of corner line matches with the upper frid of lower corner line;The lower frid of described panel groove is the flat board being longer than frid, and these lower frid both ends are respectively equipped with wall II vertically downward;Described upper corner line also includes fixed area, this fixed area is the flat board I vertical with panel trough floor, this flat board I is fixing for being connected with structure anchor muscle, and the outer edge of this flat board I is the scrap (bridge) III of fold-line-shaped, and this scrap (bridge) III overlaps with the flat board II (15) on the linea angulata of the left side;Described lower corner line also includes the fixing groove vertical with panel groove, described panel groove matches with the lower edge tongue and groove of decoration panel, on this panel groove, frid is U-shaped shallow slot, this U-shaped shallow slot is higher than another side along II near the edge I of decoration panel, described edge I is concordant or low with decoration panel, and edge II is outward-dipping and lower than edge I;Described fixing groove is sequentially connected with is formed by wall II, fixing trough floor, wall I, and this wall I is connected with the lower frid of panel groove.
2. water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described left side linea angulata, its panel groove matches with the decoration positive tongue and groove of panel left margin, the upper frid cross section of the panel groove of left side linea angulata is broken line type, on this, frid is higher than opposite side edge VI near the edge V of decoration panel side, this edge V is cambered surface transition with edge VI, on this, frid and panel trough floor upper edge are cambered surface transition, the upper frid of this left side linea angulata matches with the upper frid of the right linea angulata, thus forming waterproof perps;The lower frid of described panel groove is the flat board being longer than frid, and these lower frid both ends are respectively equipped with wall III vertically downward;Described left side linea angulata also includes the flat board II vertical with panel trough floor, and II time edge of this flat board is higher than III time edge of wall, is provided with the groove pasting waterproof adhesive tape away from the side of wall III at flat board II;Described the right linea angulata, its panel groove matches along tongue and groove with the right of decoration panel, and on this panel groove, frid is U-shaped shallow slot, and this U-shaped shallow slot is higher than another side along VIII near the edge VII of decoration panel, described edge VII is concordant or low with decoration panel, and edge VIII is outward-dipping;The lower surface of the lower frid of described panel groove is provided with downward wall IV and wall V.
3. water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described structure anchor muscle is provided with fixing hole, pin and jack, water proof type insulation and decoration laminate is vertically arranged according to building module, and this structure anchor muscle from the distance on edge on the right of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate less than the structure anchor muscle distance from water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate left margin, but two distance sums are identical with modulus used.
4. a water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate, form including the insulation laminate and structural ornament laminate of being fixed connection by cementing material, it is characterized in that, described structural ornament laminate includes structure anchor muscle, corner line and decoration panel, wherein, structure anchor muscle is between insulation laminate and structural ornament laminate, and structure anchor muscle and corner line are fixing is connected, described corner line is interconnected to closure frame, decoration panel is fixed in closure frame, and described structure anchor muscle is for being fixed on body of wall by heat insulating decorative board;Described corner line is provided with panel groove, and corner line includes corner line, left side linea angulata, lower corner line, the right linea angulata;Upper corner line, left side linea angulata, lower corner line, the right linea angulata are butted into closure frame successively, and the panel flute profile of corner line circularizes board slot, and this board slot is for fixing decoration panel in closure frame, and described decoration panel is four straight tongue and grooves;
Described insulation laminate is the rectangle of the positive and negative tongue and groove of surrounding, wherein, upper, the right along being positive tongue and groove, under, left margin be anti-tongue and groove;Described upper corner line, its panel groove is corresponding along tongue and groove with on decoration panel, the upper frid cross section of panel groove is broken line type, on this, frid is higher than opposite side edge IV near the edge III of decoration panel side, this edge III is cambered surface transition with edge IV, on this, frid and panel trough floor upper edge are cambered surface transition, and on this, the upper frid of corner line matches with the upper frid of lower corner line;The lower frid of described panel groove is the flat board being longer than frid, and these lower frid both ends are respectively equipped with wall II vertically downward;Described upper corner line also includes fixed area, this fixed area is the flat board I vertical with panel trough floor, this flat board I is fixing for being connected with structure anchor muscle, and the outer edge of this flat board I is the scrap (bridge) III of fold-line-shaped, and this scrap (bridge) III overlaps with the flat board II (15) on the linea angulata of the left side;Described lower corner line also includes the fixing groove vertical with panel groove, described panel groove matches with the lower edge tongue and groove of decoration panel, on this panel groove, frid is U-shaped shallow slot, this U-shaped shallow slot is higher than another side along II near the edge I of decoration panel, described edge I is concordant or low with decoration panel, and edge II is outward-dipping and lower than edge I;Described fixing groove is sequentially connected with is formed by wall II, fixing trough floor, wall I, and this wall I is connected with the lower frid of panel groove;
Described left side linea angulata, its panel groove matches with the left margin tongue and groove of decoration panel, and on this panel groove, frid is U-shaped shallow slot, and this U-shaped shallow slot is higher than another side along VIII near the edge VII of decoration panel, described edge VII is concordant or low with decoration panel, and edge VIII is outward-dipping;The lower surface of the lower frid of described panel groove is provided with downward wall IV and wall V;
Described the right linea angulata, its panel groove matches along positive tongue and groove with on the right of decoration panel, the upper frid cross section of the panel groove of the right linea angulata is broken line type, on this, frid is higher than opposite side edge VI near the edge V of decoration panel side, this edge V is cambered surface transition with edge VI, on this, frid and panel trough floor upper edge are cambered surface transition, and on the right of this, the upper frid of linea angulata matches with the upper frid of left side linea angulata;The lower frid of described panel groove is the flat board being longer than frid, and these lower frid both ends are respectively equipped with wall III vertically downward;Described the right linea angulata also includes the flat board II vertical with panel trough floor, and this flat board II (15) lower plane is higher than III time edge of wall, is provided with the groove pasting waterproof adhesive tape away from the side of wall III at flat board II;Described structure anchor muscle is provided with fixing hole, pin and jack, water proof type insulation and decoration laminate is vertically arranged according to building module, and this structure anchor muscle from the distance of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate left margin less than structure anchor muscle from the distance on edge on the right of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate, but two distance sums are identical with modulus used.
5. the water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate according to claim 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that described upper corner line is mutually perpendicular to after cutting sth. askew 45 degree of angles with the employing of the right linea angulata along linea angulata with left side linea angulata, lower corner line and docks;Dock and staged is docked and panel groove is interconnected for being mutually perpendicular to after cutting sth. askew 45 degree of angles along linea angulata between described left side linea angulata with lower corner line, the right linea angulata and upper corner line.
6. the water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate according to claim 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that described water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate global shape is 180 ° of flat boards, 90 ° of L-squares, acute angle plate, obtuse angle plate, arcs;180 ° of flat boards of this heat insulating decorative board are called basic plate.
7. the water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate according to claim 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that the fixing trough floor of described lower corner line is provided with screw locating slot;The flat board I of the fixed area of described upper corner line is provided with screw locating slot.
8. the water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate according to claim 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that the fixing trough floor of described lower corner line is provided with screw locating slot, is additionally provided with screw preformed hole;The flat board I of the fixed area of described upper corner line is provided with screw locating slot, is additionally provided with screw preformed hole.
9. the water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate according to claim 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that the upper corner line perps place of two water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate docking is provided with the leak-stopping sheet matched, and hangs viscous being positioned on corner line.
10. the installation method of the water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate as described in claim 1-6 any claim, specific as follows: for from bottom to top, the order of right-to-left installs, employing is staggered Method for Installation, now, structure anchor muscle is arranged according to certain modulus, and when heat insulating decorative board staggers, structure anchor muscle remains to dock up and down;Or adopt alignment Method for Installation;If running into structure anchor muscle during installation when staggering up and down, upper strata heat insulating decorative board cannot be installed, and now takes to increase the bracket similar with structure anchor muscle upper end right-angled bracket part, is inserted by pin in the fixed jack of bracket, it is achieved firmly install;As run into lateral dimension improper time, the method adopting cutting docking, concrete way is: first according to the lateral dimension being actually needed, cut on the right of basic plate, and is all cut out by the tongue and groove in insulation laminate, then use toothless saw in the lower section of facing laminate again, namely the relevant position of the right linea angulata, does the cutting being parallel to facing laminate, cuts out the position of the right linea angulata, finally the right linea angulata bonding got ready is got on, adopt glass cement to bond.
CN201310457691.3A 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 A kind of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate and installation method Expired - Fee Related CN103741904B (en)

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CN104074326B (en) * 2014-06-17 2016-10-05 张德岭 A kind of water proof type outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate
CN105464319A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-04-06 虞新华 External thermal insulation cement decoration panels forming concealed groove type flexible sealing seams serving as vertical seams
CN107386593B (en) * 2017-09-20 2023-01-24 南京国豪环保材料科技有限公司 GRC component and installation method thereof
CN107724619A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-02-23 孟昭凤 A kind of sheet material outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate

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US3740914A (en) * 1969-11-06 1973-06-26 J Diez Tile for coating and decorating surfaces
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