CN206336669U - A kind of novel garbage truck - Google Patents

A kind of novel garbage truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206336669U
CN206336669U CN201621434406.1U CN201621434406U CN206336669U CN 206336669 U CN206336669 U CN 206336669U CN 201621434406 U CN201621434406 U CN 201621434406U CN 206336669 U CN206336669 U CN 206336669U
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China
Prior art keywords
garbage truck
self
draw
gear
dustbin
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Application number
CN201621434406.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈胜利
桂乐安
高岚
张燕
曹海民
李辉
刘庆超
成廷茂
朱芒
李洋
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Shanghai Longcheng Environment Group Co ltd
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Shanghai Longcheng Special Vehicle Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621434406.1U priority Critical patent/CN206336669U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to a kind of novel garbage truck, is related to hydraulic technique, electrical technology and theory of mechanics.It is made up of a tractor and the detachable self-dumping garbage truck of more piece, often section self-dumping garbage truck front portion is provided with draw-gear, afterbody is provided with draw hook, make that every section self-unloading garbage cart head and the tail are mobilizable to link together by draw-gear and draw hook, utilize tractor dragging more piece self-dumping garbage truck to complete the transhipment between rubbish release position and terminal.Compared with the waste transportation pattern in the railway carriage or compartment of a car one, low cost, transport efficacy is high.

Description

A kind of novel garbage truck
[technical field]
The utility model belongs to refuse disposal installation, specifically a kind of new garbage truck, is related to hydraulic technique, electricity Gas technology and theory of mechanics.
[background technology]
But increasingly dashed forward with Chinese society expanding economy and the raising of living standards of the people, the problem of municipal refuse Go out, counted according to national departments concerned, China's domestic waste is being increased with 8%-10% speed every year.How more supernumerary segment Domestic waste can be efficiently transported, while reducing the labor intensity of sanitationman, is also increasingly closed by environmental sanitation department Note.
[utility model content]
In order to solve problem above, the utility model provides a kind of new garbage truck.Complete equipment structure design is closed Reason, low cost, efficiency high, while reducing the labor intensity of sanitationman.
The structure design principle of tractor and train is used for reference, a kind of new garbage truck is designed, it is characterised in that by one Tractor and the detachable self-dumping garbage truck composition of more piece, often save self-dumping garbage truck front portion and are provided with draw-gear, afterbody is set Have draw hook, by draw-gear and draw hook make it is every section self-unloading garbage cart head and the tail it is mobilizable link together, utilize one Tractor dragging more piece self-dumping garbage truck completes the transhipment between rubbish release position and terminal.
The often section self-dumping garbage truck includes draw-gear 1, brake apparatus 2, preceding wheel assembly 3, hydraulic quick connector 4th, fluid pressure line 5, overturning oil cylinder 6, auxiliary girder 7, rear wheel assembly 8, rear suspension assembly 9, steering rotating disk 10, dustbin 11, feeding door 12nd, Dump gate 13 is constituted, and the self-dumping garbage truck is provided with dustbin 11, and the top of dustbin 11 is provided with feeding door 12, rubbish The afterbody of case 11 is provided with Dump gate 13, and the bottom of dustbin 11 is provided with overturning oil cylinder 6, and self-dumping garbage truck is fast provided with one group of hydraulic pressure Overturning oil cylinder 6, is connected by changing-over first 4 by fluid pressure line 5 with hydraulic quick connector 4;Pass through the overturning oil cylinder of hydraulic quick connector 4 6 may be connected in the hydraulic power system on matched trash compactor, and the hydraulic power system is by magnetic valve control Work processed, rubbish lower box part is articulated with auxiliary girder 7 by the trip shaft of overturning oil cylinder 6 and afterbody, and auxiliary girder 7 has preceding wheel assembly 3 and rear wheel assembly 8, rear wheel assembly 8 is fixed under auxiliary girder 7 by rear suspension assembly 9, and preceding wheel assembly 3 is connected by turning to rotating disk 10 It is connected under auxiliary girder 7.
The front portion of self-dumping garbage truck is provided with draw-gear 1, and afterbody is provided with draw hook 14, passes through draw-gear 1 and traction Hook 14 makes that every section self-unloading garbage cart head and the tail are mobilizable to link together, and the connection of the draw-gear of first segment self-dumping garbage truck is led Draw the draw hook of car, draw-gear is provided with brake apparatus, wheel assembly before the operational control that the brake apparatus passes through draw-gear Fixation is parked on the ground.
It is consistent with wheelbase that traction is hooked to front axle center distance, it is ensured that radius of turn is the same, it is to avoid runs problem of being obstructed.
The transhipment between more piece self-dumping garbage truck completion rubbish release position and terminal is dragged using a tractor; Power source need not be separately configured in self-tipping type rubbish, as long as the dynamical system of matched trash compactor is borrowed, with regard to energy The easily self-unloading of rubbish completely;The separable structure design of self-dumping garbage truck, can be used directly as dustbin.
Technique effect
During waste transportation, using the pattern of many casees of a car, if once pull 3~4 railway carriages with specific reference to turn The size for transporting place is determined, so that it may save 2~3 transhipment turnaround times;During design, traction is hooked to front axle center distance and wheelbase Unanimously, it is ensured that radius of turn is the same, it is to avoid run problem of being obstructed.Compared with the waste transportation pattern in the railway carriage or compartment of a car one, low cost turns Transport efficiency high.
In discharge process, hydraulic power system need not be separately configured in self-dumping garbage truck, need to only be supported the use with it Trash compactor on many increases valve all the way, by the connection of hydraulic quick connector, multiple self-dumping garbage trucks can be with rubbish pressure Contracting machine shares a hydraulic power system, the self-unloading with regard to that can be easily accomplished rubbish, and product structure design is rationally, cost-effective, carry While high workload efficiency, effect reduces the labor intensity of sanitationman again.
In garbage collection process, during using the complete equipment, without being reconfigured at dustbin, self-dumping garbage truck it is separable Design can be used directly as dustbin, be provided with the top of dustbin at multiple feeding doors, front-wheel and be provided with brake apparatus, can consolidated safely Determine the stand of self-dumping garbage truck.Product design science, is used using dustbin instead of dustbin, not only low cost, and And the secondary pollution in bucket during rubbish emptying refuse box to environment generation can be avoided.
[brief description of the drawings]
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is mode of traction partial schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is transhipment pattern diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 4 is discharging pattern diagram of the present utility model
Description of symbols in figure
Wheel assembly, 4 hydraulic quick connectors, 5 fluid pressure lines, 6 overturning oil cylinders, 7 pairs before 1 draw-gear, 2 brake apparatus, 3 Beam, 8 rear wheel assemblies, 9 rear suspension assemblies, 10 turn to rotating disk, 11 dustbins, 12 feeding doors, 13 Dump gates, 14 draw hooks.
[embodiment]
Technique effect of the present utility model is further elaborated in conjunction with drawings and Examples, it is believed that to art technology It is clear for personnel.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of new garbage truck, mainly includes tractor and the detachable self-tipping type rubbish of more piece Car, the often section self-dumping garbage truck includes draw-gear 1, brake apparatus 2, preceding wheel assembly 3, hydraulic quick connector 4, hydraulic pressure Pipeline 5, overturning oil cylinder 6, auxiliary girder 7, rear wheel assembly 8, rear suspension assembly 9, steering rotating disk 10, dustbin 11, feeding door 12, discharging Door 13 is constituted, and the self-dumping garbage truck is provided with dustbin 11, and the top of dustbin 11 is provided with feeding door 12, the afterbody of dustbin 11 Provided with Dump gate 13, the bottom of dustbin 11 is provided with overturning oil cylinder 6, and self-dumping garbage truck leads to provided with one group of hydraulic quick connector 4 Cross fluid pressure line 5 overturning oil cylinder 6 is connected with hydraulic quick connector 4;It may be connected to by the overturning oil cylinder 6 of hydraulic quick connector 4 In hydraulic power system on matched trash compactor, the hydraulic power system is worked by solenoid valve control, rubbish Rubbish lower box part is articulated with auxiliary girder 7 by the trip shaft of overturning oil cylinder 6 and afterbody, and auxiliary girder 7 has preceding wheel assembly 3 and trailing wheel is total Into 8, rear wheel assembly 8 is fixed under auxiliary girder 7 by rear suspension assembly 9, and preceding wheel assembly 3 is connected to auxiliary girder 7 by turning to rotating disk 10 Under.
The front portion of self-dumping garbage truck is provided with draw-gear 1, and afterbody is provided with draw hook 14, passes through draw-gear 1 and traction Hook 14 makes that every section self-unloading garbage cart head and the tail are mobilizable to link together, and the connection of the draw-gear of first segment self-dumping garbage truck is led Draw the draw hook of car, draw-gear is provided with brake apparatus, wheel assembly before the operational control that the brake apparatus passes through draw-gear Fixation is parked on the ground.It is consistent with wheelbase that traction is hooked to front axle center distance, it is ensured that radius of turn is the same, it is to avoid operation is obstructed Problem.
As shown in Figure 3-4, operating scheme brief introduction:
Application place:The more public place of the flows of the people such as railway station, airport, coach station and big-and-middle-sized resident Residential quarters;
Auxiliary facility:The middle-size and small-size garbage transfer station of trash compactor is installed.
1st, discharging:Only more piece self-dumping garbage truck need to can be transported to garbage transfer station using a tractor;--- arrive Railway carriage is separated after standing, self-dumping garbage truck is docked at the dog-house of trash compactor;--- connection hydraulic quick connector, will The overturning oil cylinder of self-dumping garbage truck is connected to the hydraulic power system of compression compressors, presses moving electromagnetic valve and presses button processed, upset Oil cylinder lifting completes rubbish self-unloading;--- press moving electromagnetic valve and press button processed, overturning oil cylinder declines, and dustbin resets, and extracts hydraulic pressure Hydraulic quick coupler, changes case and continues discharging.
2nd, transport:Complete after discharging and cleaning, empty van is transported to rubbish release position by tractor;--- utilize traction dress Separable structural behaviour is put, empty van changes trunkful;--- after all empty vans change trunkful into, tractor is by waste transportation to rubbish Rubbish terminal discharging.
3rd, feed intake:Dustbin need not be reconfigured at, the dustbin of self-dumping garbage truck can be used directly as dustbin, its rubbish Rubbish box top, which is provided with feeding door, front-wheel, is provided with brake apparatus, controls the fixation for making its safe to be parked in rubbish by draw-gear Rubbish release position.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of novel garbage truck, it is characterised in that complete rubbish using a tractor dragging more piece self-dumping garbage truck Transhipment between release position and terminal, is made up of a tractor and the detachable self-dumping garbage truck of more piece, often saves self-unloading Formula garbage truck front portion is provided with draw-gear, and afterbody is provided with draw hook, makes every section self-unloading garbage cart by draw-gear and draw hook It is mobilizable from beginning to end to link together.
2. a kind of novel garbage truck as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the often section self-dumping garbage truck includes traction Device (1), brake apparatus (2), preceding wheel assembly (3), hydraulic quick connector (4), fluid pressure line (5), overturning oil cylinder (6), auxiliary girder (7), rear wheel assembly (8), rear suspension assembly (9), steering rotating disk (10), dustbin (11), feeding door (12), Dump gate (13) group Into the self-dumping garbage truck is provided with dustbin (11), and dustbin (11) top is provided with feeding door (12), dustbin (11) tail Portion is provided with Dump gate (13), and dustbin (11) bottom is provided with overturning oil cylinder (6), and self-dumping garbage truck is provided with one group of hydraulic pressure quick change Overturning oil cylinder (6), is connected by joint (4) by fluid pressure line (5) with hydraulic quick connector (4);Pass through hydraulic quick connector (4) Overturning oil cylinder (6) may be connected in the hydraulic power system on matched trash compactor, the hydraulic power system Worked by solenoid valve control, rubbish lower box part is articulated with auxiliary girder (7) by the trip shaft of overturning oil cylinder (6) and afterbody, auxiliary girder (7) preceding wheel assembly (3) and rear wheel assembly (8) are had, rear wheel assembly (8) is fixed on auxiliary girder (7) by rear suspension assembly (9) Under, preceding wheel assembly (3) is connected under auxiliary girder (7) by turning to rotating disk (10).
3. a kind of novel garbage truck as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the front portion of self-dumping garbage truck is provided with and led Leading-in device (1), afterbody is provided with draw hook (14), makes every section self-unloading garbage cart from beginning to end by draw-gear (1) and draw hook (14) Mobilizable to link together, the draw-gear of first segment self-dumping garbage truck is connected on the draw hook of tractor, draw-gear Wheel assembly is fixed and parked on the ground before the operational control for passing through draw-gear provided with brake apparatus, the brake apparatus.
4. a kind of novel garbage truck as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that self-tipping type rubbish need not be separately configured dynamic Power source, as long as borrowing the dynamical system of matched trash compactor, just can light complete rubbish self-unloading;Self-unloading The separable structure design of formula garbage truck, can be used directly as dustbin.
5. a kind of novel garbage truck as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that traction is hooked to front axle center distance and wheelbase one Cause, it is ensured that radius of turn is the same, it is to avoid run problem of being obstructed.
CN201621434406.1U 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of novel garbage truck Active CN206336669U (en)

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CN201621434406.1U CN206336669U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of novel garbage truck

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621434406.1U CN206336669U (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of novel garbage truck

Publications (1)

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CN206336669U true CN206336669U (en) 2017-07-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106628765A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-10 上海龙澄专用车辆有限公司 Novel garbage mini-train and transporting mode thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106628765A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-10 上海龙澄专用车辆有限公司 Novel garbage mini-train and transporting mode thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No.1, No.2 and No.4 factory buildings, No.818, Xinji Road, industrial park, Qingpu District, Shanghai, 201707

Patentee after: Shanghai Longcheng Environment Group Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: No.1, No.2 and No.4 factory buildings, No.818, Xinji Road, industrial park, Qingpu District, Shanghai, 201707

Patentee before: SHANGHAI LOEP SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO.,LTD.

Country or region before: China

CP03 Change of name, title or address