CN206328188U - Profit initial gross separation device - Google Patents
Profit initial gross separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206328188U CN206328188U CN201621222061.3U CN201621222061U CN206328188U CN 206328188 U CN206328188 U CN 206328188U CN 201621222061 U CN201621222061 U CN 201621222061U CN 206328188 U CN206328188 U CN 206328188U
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- knockout drum
- feed tube
- separation device
- fluid
- initial gross
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Abstract
The utility model is related to chemical wastewater treatment field, specifically a kind of profit initial gross separation device, and the device includes knockout drum, flowline, drainpipe and feed tube, and flowline turns on the side wall upper part of the knockout drum；Drainpipe turns on the bottom of knockout drum；Feed tube is arranged on the middle part of knockout drum, and the outlet end of feed tube is with separating that top tank structure is tangent, and the liquid feeding end of feed tube is provided with water pump；The internal diameter of knockout drum is gradually reduced from top to bottom.This patent rotates generation centrifugal force by making mixed liquor in knockout drum, using the difference of its fluid and water density, makes fluid and aquatic products in mixed liquor estranged from so as to realize the recycling of fluid.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to chemical wastewater treatment field, specifically a kind of profit initial gross separation device.
Background technology
Extractant is the functionalized reagent for extraction, and big multipotency is dissolved in organic solvent.Extractant is acted predominantly on
In the concentration by being enriched with main metal ion, main metal is set to be separated with foreign metal ion, so that ion of purifying metals.Common
Extractant is to be replaced to form by chain alkyl by the hydrogen ion or hydroxyl in phosphoric acid, ammonium salt, benzene etc..Metal and these extractants
With reference to metallo-organic compound will be become, and it is dissolved in organic solvent.During extractant is produced, it can produce a large amount of
Oil-water mixture, the wherein fluid in mixed liquor can be reused, and water is used as industrial wastewater discharge after processing.For
The service efficiency of resource is improved, cost is reduced, so it is necessary that the fluid in mixed liquor, which is separated,.
Because the density of fluid is less than the density of water, so aborning at present adopt the corresponding cell body of setting more, then will
Fluid is passed into cell body, makes have fluid to realize AUTOMATIC ZONING with water in mixed liquor with the method for standing, then by the oil on upper strata
Liquid extracts recycling.But longer time is needed using the method for stratification, it is difficult to realize in continuous production
Fluid quick separating.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, which is that offer is a kind of, can quickly realize the profit initial gross separation device of fluid separation.
To achieve these goals, the base case used essentially consists in for profit initial gross separation device, including separation
Tank, flowline, drainpipe and feed tube, flowline turn on the side wall upper part of the knockout drum；Drainpipe turns on knockout drum
Bottom；Feed tube is arranged on the middle part of knockout drum, and the outlet end of feed tube is with separating that top tank structure is tangent, the liquid feeding end of feed tube
Water pump is installed；The internal diameter of knockout drum is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
The operation principle and beneficial effect of base case：This programme is pumped into certain kinetic energy by water pump into tophan box
Mixed liquor, mixed liquor is rotated along its side wall, fluid and water natural separation made by centrifugal action.Compared with prior art,
The separation of fluid and water in mixed liquor is accelerated, the continuous of resource in industrial production is realized and recycles.Flowline is turned on
The upper portion side wall of knockout drum, the density for essentially consisting in fluid is less than water, and fluid will be moved upwards after rotating centrifugal separation, positioned at upper
The flowline in portion is easy to the fluid isolated to discharge in time.Drainpipe turns on the bottom of knockout drum, is separated from mixed liquor
Aqueous phase it is larger to fluid density, can move downward, consequently facilitating the timely discharge of water.Feed tube is arranged in knockout drum
Portion, the outlet end of feed tube is circumferentially disposed along separation top tank structure, is mainly easy to mixed liquor to produce rotating centrifugal in knockout drum
Effect, realizes that fluid and water are separated, the purpose that feed tube is located in the middle part of knockout drum is to prevent by the kinetic energy of mixed liquor itself
Mixed liquor is not sufficiently separated also and is just discharged.The effect of water pump is the continuous extraction for not only realizing mixed liquor, is also mixed liquor
There is provided certain power.The inner wall section of knockout drum is gradually decreased from top to bottom, because mixed liquor enters dynamic in knockout drum
Can be certain, when the radius of its rotation is smaller, the centrifugal force of generation will be bigger, so that the effect of separation is just more preferable.
Base case is optimized and obtains prioritization scheme 1, feed tube is provided with branch pipe, the outlet end and knockout drum of branch pipe
Inwall is tangent.Inwardly sprayed water in the same direction by setting branch pipe, so as to ensure that rotating centrifugal effect of the mixed liquor in knockout drum.
Prioritization scheme 1 is optimized and obtains prioritization scheme 2, also including the filter screen in knockout drum, filter screen be located at into
Between liquid pipe and flowline.Because mixed liquor is typically mixed with impurity, contaminant filter can be fallen by filter screen, so as to obtain without miscellaneous
The fluid of matter, the impurity being filtered finally is discharged along drainpipe.
Base case and prioritization scheme 1,2 are optimized respectively and obtain prioritization scheme 3, the bottom of knockout drum is provided with rotating speed
Adjustable centrifugal impeller.By the rotation of centrifugal impeller, the centrifugal action of mixed liquor can be made more abundant, so as to be conducive to oil
The separation of liquid, and pass through the regulation to centrifugal impeller rotating speed so that the effect of fluid separation reaches optimum state with rotating speed.
Prioritization scheme 3 is optimized and obtains prioritization scheme 4, centrifugal impeller surface is provided with anticorrosive coat.Prevent centrifugal impeller
It is corroded in the oil water separation process carried out for a long time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of utility model profit initial gross separation device.
Embodiment
Drawing reference numeral explanation：Knockout drum 1, feed tube 2, flowline 3, drainpipe 4, filter screen 5, centrifugal impeller 6, support 7.
Profit initial gross separation device as shown in Figure 1, including knockout drum 1, flowline is installed in the upper portion side wall of knockout drum 1
3；Feed tube 2 is installed at the middle part of knockout drum 1, and the outlet end of feed tube 2 is circumferentially disposed along the inwall of knockout drum 1, and its liquid feeding end is installed
Water pump, sets on feed tube 2 be also equipped with branch pipe in addition, and the outlet end of branch pipe is same circumferentially disposed along the inwall of knockout drum 1；Knockout drum 1
Bottom fix a drainpipe 4, and be welded with support 7.Bottom in knockout drum 1 is also equipped with a centrifugal impeller 6, centrifuges leaf
Wheel 6 is rotated by frequency modulation variable speed electric motors, particularly, and its surface scribbles one layer of corrosive protection of aluminium alloy material.Feed tube 2 and flowline 3 it
Between be also equipped with filter screen 5, the inner wall section of knockout drum 1 is from top to bottom in being gradually reduced shape.
When the fluid in mixed liquor is separated with water, mixed liquor is pumped into knockout drum 1 by water pump first, and is made
Mixed liquor has certain kinetic energy so that inwall of the mixed liquor along knockout drum 1 starts rotation, because knockout drum 1 is interior from top to bottom
Portion section is gradually reduced, so that knockout drum 1 becomes larger along the centrifugal force of bottom direction, makes mixed liquor by centrifugal action
In fluid and aquatic products it is estranged from, the less fluid of density is moved upwards along the inwall of knockout drum 1, and is finally discharged from flowline 3,
The larger water of density is just discharged from bottom.To prevent from not being sufficiently separated from the mixed liquor that bottom is discharged, so passing through centrifugal impeller 6
Rotation make it that the fluid in mixed liquor realizes sufficient separation.
Above-described is only that the known general knowledge such as concrete structure or characteristic is herein in embodiment of the present utility model, scheme
Excessive description is not made.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, not departing from the premise of the utility model structure
Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these are all without influence
Effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim
It is defined, embodiment in specification etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (5)
1. profit initial gross separation device, it is characterised in that：Including knockout drum（1）, flowline（3）, drainpipe（4）And feed tube
（2）, the flowline（3）Turn on the knockout drum（1）Side wall upper part；The drainpipe（4）Turn on knockout drum（1）'s
Bottom；The feed tube（2）Installed in knockout drum（1）Middle part, feed tube（2）Outlet end and knockout drum（1）Inwall is tangent,
Feed tube（2）Liquid feeding end water pump is installed；Knockout drum（1）Internal diameter be gradually reduced from top to bottom.
2. profit initial gross separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed tube（2）Branch pipe is provided with,
The outlet end and knockout drum of the branch pipe（1）Inwall is tangent.
3. profit initial gross separation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Also include being located at knockout drum（1）Interior
Filter screen（5）, the filter screen（5）Positioned at feed tube（2）With flowline（3）Between.
4. the profit initial gross separation device according to claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that：The knockout drum（1）
Bottom be provided with the adjustable centrifugal impeller of rotating speed（6）.
5. profit initial gross separation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The centrifugal impeller（6）Surface is provided with
Anticorrosive coat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621222061.3U CN206328188U (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Profit initial gross separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621222061.3U CN206328188U (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Profit initial gross separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206328188U true CN206328188U (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59287825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621222061.3U Active CN206328188U (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Profit initial gross separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206328188U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108905290A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-11-30 | 江西中医药大学 | A kind of tool trap formula oil water separator and volatile oil extracting system |
| CN111621360A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-04 | 柳州潜荣健康产业有限公司 | Separator is used in gardenia oil extraction |
-
2016
- 2016-11-14 CN CN201621222061.3U patent/CN206328188U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108905290A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-11-30 | 江西中医药大学 | A kind of tool trap formula oil water separator and volatile oil extracting system |
| CN108905290B (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2023-09-26 | 江西中医药大学 | Oil-water separator with interception device and volatile oil extraction system |
| CN111621360A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2020-09-04 | 柳州潜荣健康产业有限公司 | Separator is used in gardenia oil extraction |
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