CN206326447U - A kind of lathe with knife rest - Google Patents
A kind of lathe with knife rest Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206326447U CN206326447U CN201621100473.XU CN201621100473U CN206326447U CN 206326447 U CN206326447 U CN 206326447U CN 201621100473 U CN201621100473 U CN 201621100473U CN 206326447 U CN206326447 U CN 206326447U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- straight line
- knife rest
- lathe
- workbench
- cutter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of lathe with knife rest, including：Table assembly, including Mobile base, first straight line motor, workbench and body are fixed on the second straight line motor on Mobile base；The clutch end of the first straight line motor is connected with Mobile base；The workbench is connected with the clutch end of second straight line motor, and second straight line motor is used to drive workbench to move left and right along Y direction；The workbench is provided with hopper that is opening up and being housed for workpiece；Cutter；Cutter drives component, including lifting seat, the 3rd linear electric motors and the electro spindle being fixed on lifting seat；And it is fixed on the table and for the knife rest for tool storage.The utility model can greatly save the installation time of table assembly, and can cooling down workpiece, cutter, to extend cutting-tool's used life, and workpiece surface quality can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of lathe with knife rest.
Background technology
The equipment that lathe is commonly used as mechanical field, including cutter, table assembly；Table assembly includes workbench.
In processing, workpiece is fixed on the table, and workpiece is cut by cutter.And in use, workbench and
Workpiece thereon is usually needed along X-direction is moved forward and backward, Y direction is moved left and right with relative tool feeding.But in order to drive
Workbench is moved along X-direction, Y direction is moved, and work on hand platform component also uses two electric rotating machines, two screw mandrels, two screw mandrels
Nut, Mobile base etc., so as to cause the installation time of table assembly longer, far from meeting industrial requirement.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lathe with knife rest, its
By rationally setting table assembly, in the case where meeting the driving requirement of workbench, the dress of table assembly can be also saved
With the time.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is as follows：
A kind of lathe with knife rest, including：
Table assembly, including Mobile base, first straight line motor, workbench and body be fixed on Mobile base
Two linear electric motors；The clutch end of the first straight line motor is connected with Mobile base, and first straight line motor is used to drive movement
Seat is movable along X-direction；The workbench is connected with the clutch end of second straight line motor, and second straight line motor is used for
Workbench is driven to be moved left and right along Y direction；The workbench is provided with hopper that is opening up and being housed for workpiece；
It is arranged in hopper and is used for the fixing device for fixing workpiece；
Cutter；
Cutter drives component, including lifting seat, the 3rd linear electric motors and for installing cutter and being installed on it for drive
On the electro spindle that is rotated of cutter；The clutch end of 3rd linear electric motors is connected with lifting seat, and the 3rd straight-line electric
Machine is used to drive lifting seat to move up and down along Z-direction；The electro spindle is fixed on lifting seat；Cutter position on the electro spindle
In the top of reservoir groove bottom wall；
And it is fixed on the table and for the knife rest for tool storage.
The electro spindle is used for band cutter and rotated around first axle, and the first axle hangs down with X-direction, Y direction respectively
Directly.
The hopper is used to contain cooling fluid.
The cooling fluid is cutting fluid.
The fixing device is vacuum cup.
The upper surface of the vacuum cup is formed as the placed side placed for workpiece.
The vacuum cup is connected with outside vacuum extractor.
The lathe with knife rest also includes pedestal；The pedestal has the first straight line guide rail extended along X-direction, moves
Dynamic seat is provided with the first sliding block being installed in the way of it can be moved along first straight line guide rail on first straight line guide rail；The movement
Seat tool has the second straight line guide rail extended along Y direction, and workbench is provided with and installed in the way of it can be moved along second straight line guide rail
The second sliding block on second straight line guide rail；The pedestal has the 3rd line slideway extended along Z-direction, and lifting seat is provided with
The 3rd sliding block on the 3rd line slideway is installed in the way of it can be moved along the 3rd line slideway.
The workbench is additionally provided with the liquid outlet connected with hopper；The lathe with knife rest also includes being used to control
The switching device of liquid outlet opening and closing.
The switching device is the valve for being installed on workbench.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The utility model by table assembly by using Mobile base, first straight line motor, workbench, second straight line motor
Combination design, workbench can be driven along X-direction is movable, Y direction is moved left and right, moreover, the portion of table assembly
Part is less, and assembles simple and convenient, so as in the case where meeting the driving requirement of workbench, can also greatly save workbench group
The installation time of part；In addition, by being provided with hopper in workbench, being further adapted for the cooling down workpiece by the way of immersion；Meanwhile,
In working angles, cutter can also be cooled down, knife phenomenon be burnt so as to reduce cutter, to extend cutting-tool's used life；
The utility model is also convenient to storing knifes by using knife rest.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the cooperation schematic diagram of workbench and knife rest；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of knife rest；
Wherein, 10, pedestal；20th, table assembly；21st, Mobile base；22nd, first straight line motor；23rd, workbench；24th, store
Liquid bath；25th, second straight line motor；30th, cutter drives component；31st, lifting seat；32nd, the 3rd linear electric motors；40th, cutter；50th, it is electric
Main shaft；60th, fixing device；70th, knife rest.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described further：
Such as Fig. 1-3, a kind of lathe with knife rest of the present utility model, including：
Table assembly 20, including Mobile base 21, first straight line motor 22, workbench 23, body are fixed on Mobile base 21
On second straight line motor 25；The clutch end of the first straight line motor 22 is connected with Mobile base 21, and first straight line motor
22 are used to drive Mobile base 21 movable along X-direction；The clutch end of the workbench 23 and second straight line motor 25 connects
Connect, and second straight line motor 25 is used to drive workbench 23 to move left and right along Y direction；The workbench 23 is provided with opening court
Go up and supply the accommodating hopper 24 of workpiece；
It is arranged in hopper 24 and is used for the fixing device 60 for fixing workpiece；
Cutter 40；
Cutter drives component 30, including lifting seat 31, the 3rd linear electric motors 32 and for installing cutter 40 and for driving
The electro spindle 50 that the cutter 40 being mounted thereon is rotated；The clutch end of 3rd linear electric motors 32 connects with lifting seat 31
Connect, and the 3rd linear electric motors 32 are used to drive lifting seat 31 to move up and down along Z-direction；The electro spindle 50 is fixed on lifting seat
On 31；Cutter 40 on the electro spindle 50 is located at the top of the bottom wall of hopper 24；
And it is fixed on the knife rest 70 on workbench 23 and for being deposited for cutter 40.
In use, workpiece is contained in the hopper 24 of workbench 23, and is fixed by fixing device 60, then
Workpiece movement is driven using table assembly 20, makes the position to be processed of workpiece relative with cutter 40；Now, electro spindle 50 works
Band cutter 40 is rotated, and moves down to carry out workpiece using the cutter 40 rotated with cutter 40 by the 3rd linear electric motors 32
Processing, now, workpiece can do feed motion relative to cutter 40, and after being completely processed, the 3rd linear electric motors 32 are with cutter
40 move up away from workpiece.The utility model by table assembly 20 by using Mobile base 21, first straight line motor 22, workbench
23rd, the combination design of second straight line motor 25, can drive workbench 23 along X-direction is moved forward and backward, Y direction is moved left and right,
And in the assembling process of table assembly 20, the clutch end of first straight line motor 22 need to be only connected with Mobile base 21, and
Workbench 23 is connected with the clutch end of second straight line motor 25, second straight line motor 25 is fixed on Mobile base 21, is made
It must assemble relatively simple quick, thus, in the case where meeting the driving requirement of workbench 23, it can also greatly save workbench group
The installation time of part 20.
Specifically, the electro spindle 50 be used for band cutter 40 around first axle rotate, the first axle respectively with X-axis side
It is vertical to, Y direction.
Wherein, it is provided with neck on knife rest 70；The quantity of the neck is consistent with the quantity of cutter 40, and single neck is used for
For the single clamp of cutter 40, that is to say, that every 1 neck is only capable of for 1 clamp of cutter 40.And in actual design, the electricity is main
Axle 50 is the electro spindle 50 provided with automatic loose tool-broaching mechanism, and can realize the knife of electro spindle 50 by using automatic loose tool-broaching mechanism
The automatic tension of tool 40 and release, so that by coordinating with knife rest 70, the tool changing of electro spindle 50 can be convenient to.
It is preferred that, should carry the lathe of knife rest also includes pedestal 10；The pedestal 10 has first extended along X-direction
Line slideway, Mobile base 21 is provided with first be installed in the way of it can be moved along first straight line guide rail on first straight line guide rail
Sliding block, to improve the stability of the movement of Mobile base 21；The Mobile base 21 has the second straight line guide rail extended along Y direction,
Workbench 23 is provided with the second sliding block being installed in the way of it can be moved along second straight line guide rail on second straight line guide rail, to improve
The stability that workbench 23 is moved.
It is preferred that, the pedestal 10 has the 3rd line slideway that extends along Z-direction, and lifting seat 31 is provided with can be along the
The mode of three line slideways movement is installed in the 3rd sliding block on the 3rd line slideway, to improve the stabilization of the movement of lifting seat 31
Property.
The hopper 24 is used to contain cooling fluid, thus, when in use, by cooling down stream toward feeding in hopper 24
Body, can be such that workpiece is immersed in cooling fluid and be cooled down, thus, the utility model in workbench 23 by being provided with hopper
24, so that suitable for the cooling down workpiece by the way of immersion；Moreover, in working angles, cutter 40 can stretch into the cold of hopper 24
But in fluid, cutter 40 can also be cooled down, knife phenomenon is burnt so as to reduce cutter 40, to extend the use longevity of cutter 40
Life.
Wherein, the cooling fluid can be cooling water etc..And in the present embodiment, the cooling fluid is cutting fluid, thus,
In addition to it can be cooled down to workpiece, cutter 40, lubrication is may also function as, workpiece surface quality can be improved.
The workbench 23 is additionally provided with the liquid outlet connected with hopper 24；The lathe with knife rest also includes being used for
Control the switching device of liquid outlet opening and closing.Specifically, the switching device is the valve for being installed on workbench 23.In working angles
In, valve is closed, and liquid outlet closure, cooling fluid is stored in hopper 24；And in discharge opeing process, valve is opened, go out liquid
Mouth is opened so that the cooling fluid in hopper 24 can be discharged through liquid outlet, to be convenient to discharge opeing.
Wherein, the liquid outlet may be provided on the side wall of hopper 24.
It is preferred that, the fixing device 60 is vacuum cup.Specifically, the vacuum cup connects with outside vacuum extractor
It is logical.The upper surface of the vacuum cup is formed as the placed side placed for workpiece.Before processing, it can be adsorbed first with vacuum cup
Fixed workpiece, can be first by cooling fluid from hopper then again toward feeding cooling fluid in hopper 24, and after being completely processed
Discharged in 24, workpiece is then discharged again.
Certainly, the fixing device 60 also using electro spindle or can pass through screw in addition to it can use vacuum cup
It is locked in the limited block in hopper 24, or other etc..But fixing device 60 is used into vacuum cup to be of the present utility model
Optimal case, is convenient to the fixation and release of workpiece.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that technical scheme that can be as described above and design, make other various
It is corresponding to change and deformation, and all these change and deformation should all belong to the protection of the utility model claim
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of lathe with knife rest, it is characterised in that：Including：
Table assembly, including Mobile base, first straight line motor, workbench and body be fixed on Mobile base it is second straight
Line motor；The clutch end of the first straight line motor is connected with Mobile base, and first straight line motor is used to drive Mobile base along X
Direction of principal axis is moved forward and backward；The workbench is connected with the clutch end of second straight line motor, and second straight line motor is used to drive
Workbench is moved left and right along Y direction；The workbench is provided with hopper that is opening up and being housed for workpiece；
It is arranged in hopper and is used for the fixing device for fixing workpiece；
Cutter；
Cutter drives component, including lifting seat, the 3rd linear electric motors and for installing cutter and being mounted thereon for driving
The electro spindle that cutter is rotated；The clutch end of 3rd linear electric motors is connected with lifting seat, and the 3rd linear electric motors are used
Moved up and down in driving lifting seat along Z-direction；The electro spindle is fixed on lifting seat；Cutter on the electro spindle is located at storage
The top of liquid bath bottom wall；
And it is fixed on the table and for the knife rest for tool storage；Neck is provided with knife rest；The quantity of the neck with
The quantity of cutter is consistent, and single neck is used to supply single cutter clamp.
2. the lathe of knife rest is carried as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electro spindle is used for band cutter around first axle
Line is rotated, and the first axle is vertical with X-direction, Y direction respectively.
3. the lathe of knife rest is carried as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hopper is used to contain cooling fluid.
4. the lathe of knife rest is carried as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The cooling fluid is cutting fluid.
5. the lathe of knife rest is carried as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixing device is vacuum cup.
6. the lathe of knife rest is carried as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The upper surface of the vacuum cup is formed as supplying work
The placed side that part is placed.
7. the lathe of knife rest is carried as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The vacuum cup and outside vacuum extractor
Connect.
8. the lathe of knife rest is carried as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lathe with knife rest also includes pedestal；
The pedestal has the first straight line guide rail extended along X-direction, and Mobile base is provided with to move along first straight line guide rail
Mode is installed in the first sliding block on first straight line guide rail；The Mobile base has the second straight line guide rail extended along Y direction,
Workbench is provided with the second sliding block being installed in the way of it can be moved along second straight line guide rail on second straight line guide rail；The pedestal
With the 3rd line slideway extended along Z-direction, lifting seat is provided with and is installed in the way of it can be moved along the 3rd line slideway
The 3rd sliding block on 3rd line slideway.
9. the lathe of knife rest is carried as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The workbench is additionally provided with to be connected with hopper
Logical liquid outlet；The lathe with knife rest also includes the switching device for being used to control liquid outlet to be opened and closed.
10. the lathe of knife rest is carried as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：The switching device is to be installed on workbench
Valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621100473.XU CN206326447U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of lathe with knife rest |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621100473.XU CN206326447U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of lathe with knife rest |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206326447U true CN206326447U (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59286010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621100473.XU Active CN206326447U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of lathe with knife rest |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206326447U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112518359A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-19 | 吉林大学 | Interchangeable installation type numerical control tool rest for numerical control machine tool machining based on reliability consideration |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201621100473.XU patent/CN206326447U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112518359A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-19 | 吉林大学 | Interchangeable installation type numerical control tool rest for numerical control machine tool machining based on reliability consideration |
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