CN206323783U - A kind of harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206323783U
CN206323783U CN201621244007.9U CN201621244007U CN206323783U CN 206323783 U CN206323783 U CN 206323783U CN 201621244007 U CN201621244007 U CN 201621244007U CN 206323783 U CN206323783 U CN 206323783U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
peanut
swing
frame
rocker mechanism
harvester
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621244007.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪瑛杰
谭利
吴道远
张翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Original Assignee
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201621244007.9U priority Critical patent/CN206323783U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206323783U publication Critical patent/CN206323783U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism, including frame and it is arranged at the road wheel at frame rear, being provided with front side of the frame is used for the digger blade of peanut in mining clay, the rear of the digger blade is provided with vibratory sieve, rocking bar is hinged with the vibratory sieve, the rocking bar is hinged with frame and driven by oscillatory gearing mechanism and swung, the frame is arranged with a pair of swing components above vibratory sieve, the swing component is provided with the spike-tooth for hack, the swing component is driven by crank and rocker mechanism and swung, the utility model is simple in construction to be driven the motion of vibratory sieve using eccentric disc mechanism and coordinates using crank and rocker mechanism to realize the arcuate movement of spike-tooth, and carry out hack using spike-tooth, so that peanut and soil are preferably separated.

Description

A kind of harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism.
Background technology
Traditional harvester for peanut complex structure, larger, harder soil block is difficult to be fractured into shape in small, broken bits, peanut and soil block Separation is not clean.
The content of the invention
The utility model is improved above mentioned problem, i.e., the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is traditional flower Raw cropper complex structure, larger, harder soil block is difficult to be fractured into shape in small, broken bits, and peanut separates unclean with soil block.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is:A kind of harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism, including frame And it is arranged at the digger blade being provided with front side of the road wheel at frame rear, the frame for peanut in mining clay, the excavation The rear of shovel, which is provided with vibratory sieve, the vibratory sieve, is hinged with rocking bar, and the rocking bar is hinged and by oscillatory gearing mechanism with frame Driving is swung, and the frame is arranged with a pair of swing components above vibratory sieve, and the swing component is provided with for hack Spike-tooth, the swing component is driven by crank and rocker mechanism and swung.
Further, the oscillatory gearing mechanism includes the motor of upper rack setting and the output end of motor through Chain conveyer The decelerator of connection, the output end of the decelerator is connected with bias on driving disk, the driving disk and is connected with driving company Bar, the drive link is hinged through drive shaft with rocking bar upper end.
Further, middle part and top on front side of auxiliary rocking bar, the frame are also hinged with rear side of the vibratory sieve to cut with scissors respectively Auxiliary swing rod and horizontal auxiliary connecting rod are connected to, the free end of the auxiliary rocking bar, auxiliary swing rod and horizontal auxiliary connecting rod is hinged on Together, the crank and rocker mechanism is included with driving the pendulum handle rotated by a rotating shaft, and the pendulum handle other end is hinged with swing and connected Bar, the swing connecting bar other end is hinged with swing rod, and the swing component is arranged in the middle part of swing connecting bar, the swing rod other end hinge It is connected to horizontal auxiliary connecting rod.
Further, the rotating shaft passes through horizontal auxiliary connecting rod and rocking bar to be fixedly connected with a sprocket wheel, the sprocket wheel by with Powered rotation is provided in the draw-gear of dragging cropper.
Further, the digger blade is set along rear side toward front side to downward-sloping, and the front portion of the digger blade is horizontal To several teeth are evenly equipped with, the edge of the teeth is provided with land.
Further, vibratory sieve includes being made up of the pipe fitting of longitudinal and laterally staggered setting.
Further, the fixed beam for being used for being connected with draw-gear is provided with front side of frame.
Further, described two sprocket wheel rotation directions are opposite.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:The utility model is simple in construction using eccentric Disk mechanism realizes the arcuate movement of spike-tooth to drive the motion of vibratory sieve and coordinate using crank and rocker mechanism, and available Spike-tooth carries out hack so that peanut and soil are preferably separated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model rear structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model positive structure schematic.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, including frame 10 and the road wheel 20 for being arranged at the rear of frame 10, on front side of frame provided with being used for The fixed beam 110 being connected with draw-gear, the front side of frame 10, which is provided with, is used for the digger blade 30 of peanut in mining clay, described The rear of digger blade 30 is provided with vibratory sieve 40, the vibratory sieve 40 and is hinged with rocking bar 410, and the rocking bar 410 is cut with scissors with frame 10 Connect and driven by oscillatory gearing mechanism and swung, in the present embodiment, the oscillatory gearing mechanism includes the motor that upper rack is set 50 and the decelerator that is connected through Chain conveyer of output end of motor, the output end of the decelerator is connected with driving disk 510, described Bias is connected with drive link 520 on driving disk 510, and the drive link is hinged through rotating shaft 530 with the upper end of rocking bar 410, digs Pick shovel 30 is set along rear side toward front side to downward-sloping, and the front cross of the digger blade is evenly equipped with several teeth 310, The edge of the teeth is provided with land.
During operation, integrally advance in the traction lower bearing bracket of tractor or other tractors, digger blade shovel bury in after, by flower Life is scooped up;Soil block and peanut mixt on the preceding enforcement digger blade of frame are moved into vibratory sieve 40 backward, vibratory sieve 40 Vibrations make that peanut is stored on vibratory sieve 40 and soil then leaks down from the gap of vibratory sieve 40, and in the present embodiment, vibratory sieve 40 is wrapped Include and be made up of the pipe fitting of longitudinal and laterally staggered setting.
Even if due to employ vibratory sieve 40 but still occur embody blocking bulk Earthy Taste be decomposed and can not be by Swing component 60 in a pair of swing components 60, the present embodiment is arranged with the top of vibratory sieve 40 in frame in separation, the present embodiment In round bar shape, the swing component 60 is provided with the spike-tooth 610 for hack, and the sharp end of spike-tooth 610 is down-set.
The rear side of vibratory sieve 40 is also hinged with middle part and top on front side of auxiliary rocking bar 70, the frame and has been respectively articulated with auxiliary pendulum Bar 80 and horizontal auxiliary connecting rod 90, the free end of the auxiliary rocking bar 70, auxiliary swing rod 80 and horizontal auxiliary connecting rod 90 are hinged on Together, the crank and rocker mechanism is included with driving the pendulum handle 610 rotated by a rotating shaft, and the pendulum other end of handle 610 is hinged with Swing connecting bar 620, the other end of swing connecting bar 620 is hinged with swing rod 630, and the swing component 60 is arranged at swing connecting bar 620 Middle part, the other end of swing rod 630 is articulated with horizontal auxiliary connecting rod 90, and the rotating shaft passes through horizontal auxiliary connecting rod 90 and rocking bar 410 are fixedly connected with a sprocket wheel 612, and the sprocket wheel 612 provides powered rotation by the draw-gear for dragging cropper.
During work, described two rotation directions of sprocket wheel 612 are on the contrary, the swing component spike-tooth in two such rotating shaft 611 does phase Anti- circular motion, can play the effect of vibration damping.
Said structure is realized to be separated in some blocks after bolter, and the soil block into vibratory sieve is by two swing components On spike-tooth puncture or smash to pieces, with the vibration of vibratory sieve, peanut is further separated with soil.
In addition, being used for applied in any technical scheme disclosed in above-mentioned the utility model represents position relationship or shape Term unless otherwise stated its implication include approximate with its, similar or close state or shape.
The either component that the utility model is provided can be assembled by multiple single parts, or The separate part that integrally formed technique is manufactured.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than it is limited System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:Still embodiment of the present utility model can be modified or some technical characteristics are equally replaced Change;Without departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should cover in the claimed technical scheme of the utility model Among scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism, it is characterised in that including frame and be arranged at frame rear Being provided with front side of road wheel, the frame is used for the digger blade of peanut in mining clay, and the rear of the digger blade is provided with vibratory sieve, Rocking bar is hinged with the vibratory sieve, the rocking bar is hinged with frame and driven by oscillatory gearing mechanism and swung, and the frame exists A pair of swing components are arranged with above vibratory sieve, the swing component is provided with the spike-tooth for hack, and the swing component is by song The driving of handle rocker device is swung.
2. a kind of harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the swing The decelerator that the output end of motor and motor that drive device includes upper rack setting is connected through Chain conveyer, the decelerator Output end is connected with bias on driving disk, the driving disk and is connected with drive link, and the drive link is through drive shaft It is hinged with rocking bar upper end.
3. the harvester for peanut of a kind of use crank and rocker mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described Middle part and top on front side of auxiliary rocking bar, the frame are also hinged with rear side of vibratory sieve and has been respectively articulated with auxiliary swing rod and laterally auxiliary Connecting rod, the free end of the auxiliary rocking bar, auxiliary swing rod and horizontal auxiliary connecting rod is hinged, the crank and rocker mechanism bag Include with driving the pendulum handle rotated by a rotating shaft, the pendulum handle other end is hinged with swing connecting bar, the swing connecting bar other end hinge Swing rod is connected to, the swing component is arranged in the middle part of swing connecting bar, and the swing rod other end is articulated with horizontal auxiliary connecting rod.
4. a kind of harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft It is fixedly connected through horizontal auxiliary connecting rod and rocking bar with a sprocket wheel, the sprocket wheel is provided by the draw-gear for dragging cropper Powered rotation.
5. the harvester for peanut of a kind of use crank and rocker mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described Digger blade is set along rear side toward front side to downward-sloping, and the front cross of the digger blade is evenly equipped with several teeth, institute The edge for stating teeth is provided with land.
6. a kind of harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that vibration Sieve includes being made up of the pipe fitting of longitudinal and laterally staggered setting.
7. the harvester for peanut of a kind of use crank and rocker mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that on front side of frame Provided with the fixed beam for being connected with draw-gear.
8. the harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described two sprocket wheels Rotation direction is opposite.
CN201621244007.9U 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 A kind of harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN206323783U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621244007.9U CN206323783U (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 A kind of harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621244007.9U CN206323783U (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 A kind of harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206323783U true CN206323783U (en) 2017-07-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621244007.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206323783U (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 A kind of harvester for peanut of use crank and rocker mechanism

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106416586A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-22 福建农林大学 Peanut harvester adopting crank rocker mechanism and using method of peanut harvester
CN115486253A (en) * 2022-10-19 2022-12-20 重庆市中药研究院 Cyathula officinalis harvesting equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106416586A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-22 福建农林大学 Peanut harvester adopting crank rocker mechanism and using method of peanut harvester
CN115486253A (en) * 2022-10-19 2022-12-20 重庆市中药研究院 Cyathula officinalis harvesting equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170714

Termination date: 20171121

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee