CN106385937B - A kind of spiketooth type harvester for peanut and its application method using reversed disk damping - Google Patents
A kind of spiketooth type harvester for peanut and its application method using reversed disk damping Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106385937B CN106385937B CN201611023354.3A CN201611023354A CN106385937B CN 106385937 B CN106385937 B CN 106385937B CN 201611023354 A CN201611023354 A CN 201611023354A CN 106385937 B CN106385937 B CN 106385937B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- peanut
- vibrating screen
- spike
- tooth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D29/00—Harvesters for peanuts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/04—Stone-separating mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of spiketooth type harvester for peanut and its application method using reversed disk damping, including rack and it is set to the traveling wheel at rack rear, the digger blade for peanut in mining clay is equipped on front side of the rack, the rear of the digger blade is equipped with vibrating screen, rocking bar is hinged on the vibrating screen, the rocking bar and rack hingedly and by oscillatory gearing mechanism drive swing, the rack is symmetrically arranged with a pair of of revolving meber above vibrating screen, the revolving meber side is used for the spike-tooth of hack, the revolving meber is driven the movement of vibrating screen by driving device driving rotation using eccentric disc mechanism, the arcuate movement of spike-tooth is realized using counter-rotational revolving meber, and hack is carried out using spike-tooth, so that peanut and soil preferably separate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spiketooth type harvester for peanuts and its application method using reversed disk damping.
Background technique
Structure is complicated for traditional harvester for peanut, and larger, harder soil block is difficult to be fractured into shape fine crushing, peanut and soil block
It separates unclean.
Summary of the invention
The present invention improves the above problem, i.e., the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to traditional harvester for peanuts
Structure is complicated, and larger, harder soil block is difficult to be fractured into shape fine crushing, and peanut separates unclean with soil block.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are: a kind of spiketooth type harvester for peanut using reversed disk damping, packet
Including rack and the traveling wheel for being set to rack rear, the rack front side are equipped with the digger blade for peanut in mining clay, institute
The rear for stating digger blade is equipped with vibrating screen, and rocking bar is hinged on the vibrating screen, and the rocking bar and rack hingedly and by swinging are driven
Dynamic device driving is swung, and the rack is symmetrically arranged with a pair of of revolving meber above vibrating screen, and the revolving meber side is for broken
The spike-tooth of soil, the revolving meber are driven by driving device and are rotated.
Further, the revolving meber periphery is laid with multiple fixed links, and the spike-tooth fixed arrangement is in fixed link, together
Spike-tooth is towards identical on single-revolution part, the spike-tooth and place revolving meber tangential direction be in 0~15 °, described two revolving mebers
Upper spike-tooth is towards on the contrary.
Further, the oscillatory gearing mechanism includes the output end of motor and motor that upper rack is arranged through chain conveyer
The retarder of connection, the output end of the retarder are connected with driving disk, and bias is connected with driving and connects on the driving disk
Bar, the drive link are hinged through drive shaft and rocking bar upper end.
Further, auxiliary rocking bar is also hinged on rear side of vibrating screen, middle part and top have been respectively articulated on front side of the rack
Swing rod and lateral auxiliary connecting rod are assisted, the free end of the auxiliary rocking bar, auxiliary swing rod and lateral auxiliary connecting rod is hinged,
The revolving meber is roller, has shaft on the outside of the roller, and the shaft passes through lateral auxiliary connecting rod and rocking bar and a sprocket wheel
It is fixedly connected, the sprocket wheel provides powered rotation by the traction device for dragging cropper.
Further, along rear side, side direction tilts down setting to the digger blade forward, and the front of the digger blade is horizontal
To several teeth are evenly equipped with, the edge of the teeth is provided with land.
Further, vibrating screen includes being made of the pipe fitting that longitudinal and transverse direction is staggered.
Further, the fixed beam for connecting with traction device is equipped on front side of rack.
Further, the revolving meber rotation direction is opposite.
The invention also includes a kind of harvester for peanuts and its application method using reversed disk damping, including as weighed
Benefit require 3 described in a kind of harvester for peanut using reversed disk damping, the method is as follows:
(1) when operation, integrally advance in the traction lower bearing bracket of tractor or other tractors, digger blade shovel bury in after,
Peanut is scooped up；
(2) it is punctured or is smashed to pieces by the spike-tooth on two revolving mebers into the soil block of vibrating screen, with the vibration of vibrating screen, flower
Life is further separated with soil.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages: driving vibrating screen using eccentric disc mechanism
Movement cooperates reversed turning part damper mechanism to realize the arcuate movement of spike-tooth, and carry out hack using spike-tooth, so that peanut
It is preferably separated with soil, furthermore two disk spike-tooths do opposite circular motion, can play the effect of vibration damping.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is positive structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is side structure schematic view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of spiketooth type harvester for peanut using reversed disk damping, including rack 10 and
It is set to the traveling wheel 20 at 10 rear of rack, the fixed beam 110 for connecting with traction device, the rack are equipped on front side of rack
10 front sides are equipped with the digger blade 30 for peanut in mining clay, and the rear of the digger blade 30 is equipped with vibrating screen 40, the vibration
Rocking bar 410 is hinged on dynamic sieve 40, the rocking bar 410 is hinged with rack 10 and is swung by oscillatory gearing mechanism driving, this implementation
In example, the oscillatory gearing mechanism includes the deceleration that the motor 50 of upper rack setting and the output end of motor are connected through chain conveyer
Device, the output end of the retarder are connected with driving disk 510, and bias is connected with drive link on the driving disk 510
520, the drive link is hinged through drive shaft 530 and 410 upper end of rocking bar, and side direction is downward forward along rear side for digger blade 30
It is obliquely installed, the front cross of the digger blade is evenly equipped with several teeth 310, and the edge of the teeth is provided with land.
When operation, integrally advance in the traction lower bearing bracket of tractor or other tractors, digger blade shovel bury in after, will spend
Life scoops up；Soil block and peanut mixt on the preceding enforcement digger blade of rack are moved into vibrating screen 40 backward, vibrating screen 40
Vibration makes that peanut is stored on vibrating screen 40 and soil then leaks down from the gap of vibrating screen 40, and in the present embodiment, vibrating screen 40 is wrapped
It includes and is made of the pipe fitting that longitudinal and transverse direction is staggered.
Even if due to use vibrating screen 40 but still will appear embody blocking bulk Earthy Taste be decomposed and can not be by
Separation is symmetrically arranged with a pair of of roller 60 in the top of vibrating screen 40 in rack in the present embodiment, and the roller 60 is by driving device
Driving rotation, 60 periphery of roller are laid with multiple fixed links 610, and 620 fixed arrangement of spike-tooth is same in fixed link 610
Spike-tooth 620 is towards identical on roller 60, the spike-tooth 620 and place revolving meber tangential direction be in 0~15 °, two rollers 60
Upper spike-tooth 620 is towards opposite.When work, 60 rotation direction of roller is on the contrary, separate peanut and soil preferably, furthermore
Two disk spike-tooths do opposite circular motion, can play the effect of vibration damping.
40 rear side of vibrating screen is also hinged with auxiliary rocking bar 70, and middle part and top have been respectively articulated with auxiliary pendulum on front side of the rack
The free end of bar 80 and lateral auxiliary connecting rod 90, the auxiliary rocking bar 70, auxiliary swing rod 80 and lateral auxiliary connecting rod 90 is hinged on
Together, there is shaft, the shaft passes through lateral auxiliary connecting rod 90 and rocking bar 410 and a sprocket wheel 420 is solid on the outside of the roller 60
Fixed connection, the sprocket wheel 420 is provided by traction device the present embodiment for dragging cropper for the transfer case of tractor dynamic
Power rotation.
Above structure is realized to be separated after bolter at some pieces, into vibrating screen soil block by two revolving mebers
On spike-tooth puncture or smash to pieces, with the vibration of vibrating screen, peanut is further separated with soil.
In addition, for indicating the art of positional relationship or shape applied in any technical solution disclosed in aforementioned present invention
Its meaning includes approximate with its, similar or close state or shape to language unless otherwise stated.Either component provided by the invention
Either being assembled by multiple individual component parts, or the separate part that integrally formed technique manufactures.
Finally it should be noted that: the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments for pipe, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that: still
It can modify to a specific embodiment of the invention or some technical features can be equivalently replaced；Without departing from this hair
The spirit of bright technical solution should all cover within the scope of the technical scheme claimed by the invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of application method of the spiketooth type harvester for peanut using reversed disk damping, which is characterized in that including benefit
With a kind of spiketooth type harvester for peanut using reversed disk damping, the spiketooth type peanut of the reversed disk damping
Cropper includes rack and the traveling wheel for being set to rack rear, and the digging for peanut in mining clay is equipped on front side of the rack
Pick shovel, the rear of the digger blade are equipped with vibrating screen, are hinged with rocking bar on the vibrating screen, the rocking bar and rack it is hinged and by
Oscillatory gearing mechanism driving is swung, and the rack is symmetrically arranged with a pair of of revolving meber, the revolving meber side above vibrating screen
For the spike-tooth of hack, the revolving meber is driven by driving device and is rotated, and the revolving meber periphery is laid with multiple fixed links, institute
Spike-tooth fixed arrangement is stated in fixed link, spike-tooth is towards the identical spike-tooth and place revolving meber tangent line side on same revolving meber
To being in 0~15 °, spike-tooth is towards on the contrary, the oscillatory gearing mechanism includes the electricity of upper rack setting on described two revolving mebers
The retarder that the output end of machine and motor is connected through chain conveyer, the output end of the retarder are connected with driving disk, the drive
Bias is connected with drive link on dynamic disk, and the drive link is hinged through drive shaft and rocking bar upper end；
Along rear side, side direction tilts down setting to the digger blade forward, and the front cross of the digger blade is evenly equipped with several
The edge of teeth, the teeth is provided with land；
Auxiliary rocking bar is also hinged on rear side of vibrating screen, middle part and top have been respectively articulated with auxiliary swing rod and transverse direction on front side of the rack
The free end of auxiliary connecting rod, the auxiliary rocking bar, auxiliary swing rod and lateral auxiliary connecting rod is hinged, and the revolving meber is rolling
Cylinder, the roller outside have shaft, and the shaft passes through lateral auxiliary connecting rod and rocking bar is fixedly connected with a sprocket wheel, the chain
Wheel provides powered rotation by the traction device for dragging cropper；
The revolving meber rotation direction is opposite；
Method is as follows:
(1) when operation, integrally advance in the traction lower bearing bracket of tractor or other tractors, digger blade shovel bury in after, will spend
Life scoops up；
(2) punctured or smashed to pieces by the spike-tooth on two revolving mebers into the soil block of vibrating screen, with the vibration of vibrating screen, peanut with
Soil further separates.
2. a kind of user of spiketooth type harvester for peanut using reversed disk damping according to claim 1
Method, which is characterized in that vibrating screen includes being made of the pipe fitting that longitudinal and transverse direction is staggered.
3. a kind of user of spiketooth type harvester for peanut using reversed disk damping according to claim 1
Method, which is characterized in that the fixed beam for connecting with traction device is equipped on front side of rack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611023354.3A CN106385937B (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | A kind of spiketooth type harvester for peanut and its application method using reversed disk damping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611023354.3A CN106385937B (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | A kind of spiketooth type harvester for peanut and its application method using reversed disk damping |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106385937A CN106385937A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106385937B true CN106385937B (en) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=58068668
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611023354.3A Expired - Fee Related CN106385937B (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | A kind of spiketooth type harvester for peanut and its application method using reversed disk damping |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106385937B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114793593A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-07-29 | 成都宇亨智能科技有限公司 | Conveying device |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01101802A (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1989-04-19 | Tonami Seisakusho:Kk | Green fresher |
| CN105723955B (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2018-05-25 | 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 | Peanut combine vibrating screen dressing mechanism |
| CN106068883A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-11-09 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of harvester for peanut with Self-balancing and method of work thereof |
| CN206389771U (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-08-11 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of spiketooth type harvester for peanut using reverse disk damping |
-
2016
- 2016-11-21 CN CN201611023354.3A patent/CN106385937B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106385937A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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