CN206320873U - The laying dust of centralized air ventilation system removes purifier and system - Google Patents
The laying dust of centralized air ventilation system removes purifier and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206320873U CN206320873U CN201621305605.2U CN201621305605U CN206320873U CN 206320873 U CN206320873 U CN 206320873U CN 201621305605 U CN201621305605 U CN 201621305605U CN 206320873 U CN206320873 U CN 206320873U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- laying dust
- ventilation system
- air ventilation
- centralized air
- cathode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
Purifier and system are removed the utility model discloses a kind of laying dust of centralized air ventilation system, for in gas channel, uniform flow part, electrostatic precipitation component, light-catalyzed reaction part and the activated carbon filter block part passed sequentially through including air-flow, the electrostatic precipitation component includes high voltage converter, some positive plates and some cathode needles, the two poles of the earth difference jointed anode plate and cathode needle of high voltage converter.The utility model sets gradually uniform flow part, electrostatic precipitation component, light-catalyzed reaction part and activated carbon filter block part on the gas channel of air conditioner ventilating system, solve dust accretions, be difficult to cleaning the problem of, while reach centralized air ventilation system can purifying sterilizing, also can dedusting effect.The utility model can be applied to air conditioning filter.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to air conditioning filter field, and more particularly to a kind of laying dust of centralized air ventilation system goes cleared
Change device and system.
Background technology
In the last few years, the construction industry of China was quickly grown, and centralized air ventilation system is because its air-treatment amount is big, use
It is convenient, widely used by Modern City Building the advantages of noise is low, comfort level is high, the public place of upper scale for example hotel, hospital,
Comprehensive market, track traffic etc. employ central air-conditioning system substantially.Centralized air ventilation system mainly has fan coil
Plus VMC and all-air system.Small space etc. mainly uses primary air fan-coil system, and large space is mainly using complete empty
Gas system.The air-conditioning system of centralization have air-flow it is gentle, without leakage hidden trouble, comfort level be high, the low advantage of noise, can provide
More comfortable environment.
The hygienic conditions of central air conditioning are also relevant with system design, management service except relevant with frequency of use.It is related real
Checking is bright, and air-conditioning laying dust and service life are into positive correlation.Air-conditioning system service life is longer, and the laying dust of accumulation is more in airduct.
The design of the internal sanitary situation and system of air-conditioning system airduct also has relation, the circular duct gauffer position of design of air conditioning
Put, rectangular air duct angle position be dust accumulation region occurred frequently.National health ministerial standard《Public place central air conditioning ventage
System cleaning and sterilizing specification》（WS/T396-2012）The centralized air ventilation system of middle regulation public place answers periodic cleaning with disappearing
Poison.Relevant investigation finds that many public places in Nan Chong units of operation are only limitted to part system or system to the clean range of central air conditioning
Section of tubing.On the cleaning way of air-conditioning system, due to not pre- when some air-conditioning duct design sizes are too small or design
Stay the cleaning inside access hole, airduct more difficult or can not clean, be only capable of simply entering pedestrian at air outlet, return air inlet
Work cleaning, wiping；The airduct laying dust of less cleaning is more and more, may result in and a large amount of pathogenic bacteria are grown in airduct, as one
The cradle of pollution, makes central air-conditioning system turn into propagation, the medium in diffusion pollution source.
Centralized air ventilation system pollutes very big to the health effect of people, is lived for a long time in this sordid environment
Work, people will feel headache, tired, and go out to lose face nose larynx irritation etc., causes communicable disease, anaphylactia and not
Good building syndrome etc..Sordid dust is alternatively arranged as virus, the carrier of bacterium, and pathogen is broadcast by central air-conditioning system
Public place is scattered to, so as to trigger the prevalence of respiratory infectious disease or break out.Correlative study shows central air-conditioning system in air
Important instrumentality is played in pathophorous propagation.
At present, the dust collection method and chlorination equipment that centralized air ventilation system is used mainly have：
1. pocket type or board-like strainer filtering technology, the full air type that this technology is widely used in large-scale public place are concentrated
Air conditioner ventilating system；The just screen pack such as effect, middle effect, efficient mainly is installed in air-conditioner wind cabinet-type air conditioner air inlet；This method is used simply,
Filter screen can be regularly replaced, cleaned；Weak point：Low efficient filter screen can only dedusting, it is impossible to sterilize, product of the long term accumulation on filter screen
Dirt easy breed bacteria under appropriate conditions, delivers to air conditioning area by air-conditioning system, causes secondary pollution.It is middle to imitate, efficiently
Screen pack aperture it is smaller, part bacterium can be filtered, but easily block, dust is cumulative to cause windage increasing, send
Air quantity reduces, energy consumption rise, operating cost increase.Do not possess a wide range of, quick sterilization effect during epidemic disease.
2. Ultraviolet Disinfection, this technology, which is mainly used in, is suitable for the places such as small space such as hospital；Uviol lamp skill
Art has stronger broad-spectrum bactericidal capacity, sterilization of high efficiency in the short time.Weak point：UV-device can only be degerming, it is impossible to
Dedusting, the ozone of generation can cause secondary pollution, be adapted to operate under conditions of nobody, there is significant limitation.Ultraviolet is worn
Saturating ability is weaker, can only carry out limited sterilization to air port regional area in centralized air ventilation system, it is impossible to moving air
And inner-walls of duct carries out disinfection.For designing the wind cabinet-type air conditioner of Wind Volume, ultraviolet is short due to irradiation time, it is impossible to fast
The air-flow that speed passes through effectively is sterilized；In addition, uviol lamp short life, changes frequent.
3. electrostatic precipitator carries out Electrostatic Absorption, this technology is applied to big-and-middle-sized all-air air conditioning system；Electrostatic is removed
Dirt utensil has windage small, and purification efficiency is high, the features such as efficiency of dust collection is high, but single electrostatic precipitation formula is sterilized in electrion
Produce O3Nitrogen oxides side effect is also produced simultaneously, it is difficult to meet practical application needs.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of laying dust of centralized air ventilation system to go
, can be to ventilating system purifying sterilizing except purifier, also can dedusting.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used is：
The laying dust of centralized air ventilation system a kind of removes purifier, in gas channel, including air-flow
Uniform flow part, electrostatic precipitation component, light-catalyzed reaction part and the activated carbon filter block part passed sequentially through, the electrostatic precipitation
Part includes high voltage converter, some positive plates and some cathode needles, the two poles of the earth difference jointed anode plate and the moon of high voltage converter
Pole pin.
As further improvement of the utility model, the electrostatic precipitation component includes cathode substructure, and the cathode needle is in
Linear array is vertically connected on cathode substructure, and cathode substructure hollow out is so as to form wind passage, and positive plate is perpendicular to cathode bottom
Seat is set.
As further improvement of the utility model, each positive plate is wavy, in the bottom of each crest and often
The top of one trough has a cathode needle respectively.
As further improvement of the utility model, the distance of each cathode needle and adjacent positive plate for 20mm~
25mm。
As further improvement of the utility model, the light-catalyzed reaction part is included in metal substrate, metal substrate
It is evenly equipped with grid through hole, the hole wall of each grid through hole and is attached with photochemical catalyst.
As further improvement of the utility model, the light-catalyzed reaction part includes the metal substrate described in two pieces,
Ultraviolet disinfecting is provided with the interlayer of two pieces of metal substrate formation.
As further improvement of the utility model, the uniform flow part is metallic grating plate.
As further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the electrostatic precipitation component is provided with laying dust collecting box.
Decontamination system, its technology used are removed the invention also discloses a kind of laying dust of centralized air ventilation system
Scheme is
Including control device and gas channel, above-mentioned laying dust removes purifier and is arranged in gas channel, the gas
Monitoring camera part is provided with circulation road, monitoring camera part and high voltage converter are electrical connected with control device.
In the system, the control device is integrated with wireless receiving and transmitter module.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model sets gradually even on the gas channel of air conditioner ventilating system
Stream unit, electrostatic precipitation component, light-catalyzed reaction part and activated carbon filter block part, solve dust accretions, are difficult to clean
The problem of, at the same reach centralized air ventilation system can purifying sterilizing, also can dedusting effect.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that laying dust removes purifier；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of electrostatic precipitation component；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that laying dust removes decontamination system.
Embodiment
The laying dust of centralized air ventilation system as shown in Figure 1 removes purifier, in gas channel, extremely
Less have four group parts, be respectively air-flow pass sequentially through uniform flow part 1, electrostatic precipitation component 2, light-catalyzed reaction part and
Activated carbon filter block part 3.
Uniform flow part 1 is used for uniform air quantity, air-flow is entered with uniform flow in electrostatic precipitation component 2.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3 electrostatic precipitation component 2 includes high voltage converter 21, some positive plates 22 and some cathode needles
23, the two poles of the earth difference jointed anode plate 22 and cathode needle 23 of high voltage converter 21.Positive plate 22 uses 304 stainless steel metal materials
Support, cathode needle 23 is made using nano ceramic material, and high-voltage electrostatic field can be formed after both connect high voltage converter 21, by
In using high voltage converter, it is ensured that the corona current density that high-voltage electrostatic field is formed is big, using negative electrode in high voltage electric field
The electronics emitted, and corona zone free-electron collision air molecule, particle and the negative electrical charge that produces are caught in air-flow
The particulates such as dust, make powered powder dust particle be adsorbed by positive plate 22 by the effect of electric field, and the particulate matter and dust in air-flow lead to
Cross the adsorbed purpose for reaching air cleaning.
The effect of above-mentioned light-catalyzed reaction part is the noxious pollutant acted in air-flow, makes it light-catalysed
The lower oxidation Decomposition of effect.
The main material of above-mentioned activated carbon filter block part 3 is activated carbon, the ozone that is produced for adsorption electrostatic and
Peculiar smell and stink in air-flow.
By the synergy of above-mentioned four kinds of parts, the problem of solving dust accretions in airduct, be difficult to cleaning reaches simultaneously
To centralized air ventilation system can purifying sterilizing, also can dedusting effect.
In a preferred embodiment, with reference to Fig. 2, electrostatic precipitation component 2 also include cathode substructure 24, the cathode substructure 24 with
The mutually insulated of positive plate 22, the linear array of cathode needle 23 is vertically connected on cathode substructure 24, the cathode substructure 24 in figure into
Vertical shape, and cathode needle 23 is horizontal.In addition to connecting the necessary part of cathode needle 23, the other parts of cathode substructure 24
It is arranged to hollow out so as to which formed can be by the wind passage of air-flow.Described positive plate 22 is perpendicular to the place of cathode substructure 24
Plane is set, and air-flow can be adsorbed before flowing through wind passage in the high-voltage electrostatic field that positive plate 22 and cathode needle 23 are formed
Dust, particulate.
It is preferably that sine is wavy, respectively in order to which with evenly stable dust removing effects, each positive plate 22 is wavy
Positive plate 22 is equally spacedly arranged from the bottom to top.The longitudinal section of each positive plate 22 can be regarded as a sine curve, this root
Sine curve is mutually interspersed with multiple cathode needles 23 on a horizontal line, i.e., in the bottom of each crest and each trough
Top has a cathode needle 23 respectively.This structure also to be easy to when the particle in air-flow is through two cathode needles by
Positive plate 22 is adsorbed, so as to obtain evenly effective dedusting and air purification effect.
Further, the distance of each cathode needle 23 and adjacent positive plate 22 is 20mm~25mm, the distance can reach compared with
Good dust removing effects
With reference to Fig. 1, the light-catalyzed reaction part in embodiment includes at least one piece metal substrate 4 being vertically arranged, metal
Horizontal grid through hole 41 is evenly equipped with substrate 4, multiple grid through holes 41 can form grid-like or cellular.Each grid
Photochemical catalyst is attached with the hole wall of through hole 41, such as is nano-TiO2Photochemical catalyst, or NACF complex light
Catalyst.Air-flow is flowing through grid during, noxious pollutant oxidation Decomposition in the presence of photocatalysis.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned metal substrate 4 can be for two pieces and in to arrangement, to make full use of light source to send
Photon.Ultraviolet disinfecting is evenly arranged in the interlayer of two pieces of metal substrate formation in addition, to carry out ultraviolet disinfection.Although
Ultraviolet disinfecting and other one piece of metal substrate are simultaneously not shown, but description of the those skilled in the art more than can be held very much
Easily learn above-mentioned structure.
Uniform flow part 1 in embodiment is metallic grating plate, in addition to it can play a part of uniform air flow, moreover it is possible to quiet
Electrostatic field in electric precipitation part 2 plays a part of protection.
In a preferred embodiment, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the bottom of electrostatic precipitation component 2 is additionally provided with laying dust collecting box 5.By
In positive plate after a certain amount of dust, particle is adsorbed, these dust granules are under the effect of self gravitation, or electric charge
It can be dropped downwards after disappearance, the dust granule that laying dust collecting box 5 will fall off is collected to use automatic or manual outer row.Laying dust is received
Header 5 can make drawing and pulling type, such as open up the pull mouthful of laying dust collecting box 5 in the outer wall of air channel airduct.
Laying dust collecting box 5 can also be located under uniform flow part 1, light-catalyzed reaction part and activated carbon filter block simultaneously
Side, to collect more laying dusts.
Above-mentioned device may be mounted at the fresh wind tube network segment, wind cabinet-type air conditioner air outlet, the main ajutage network segment, the main backwind tube network segment
Deng the position with gas channel, and control device 7, monitoring camera part 6 is coordinated to use, so that constituting laying dust removes purification
System.With reference to Fig. 3, described monitoring camera part 6 is arranged in above-mentioned gas channel, for detecting in real time in gas channel
Airflow state, including Dust Capacity etc..Described control device 7 can be located at outside gas channel, be taken the photograph by circuit with monitoring
As part 6 and high voltage converter 21 are electrical connected, the imaging of monitoring camera part 6 can be uploaded to by control device 7
Host computer or client.
It is further preferred that the control device 7 of said system is integrated with wireless receiving and transmitter module.Therefore, user's energy
Client, mobile phone app are enough installed, it is automatic to receive the imaging of monitoring camera part 6, and some instructions are sent, adjust high voltage variable
Voltage of frequency device 21 etc., so as to realize remote real_time control, the purpose of monitoring.
The above be the utility model preferred embodiment, it is not constituted to the utility model protection domain
Limitation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of laying dust of centralized air ventilation system removes purifier, in gas channel, it is characterised in that：
Uniform flow part (1), electrostatic precipitation component (2), light-catalyzed reaction part and the activated carbon filter block portion passed sequentially through including air-flow
Part (3), the electrostatic precipitation component (2) includes high voltage converter (21), some positive plates (22) and some cathode needles (23), high
The two poles of the earth difference jointed anode plate (22) and cathode needle (23) of voltage frequency changer (21).
2. the laying dust of centralized air ventilation system according to claim 1 removes purifier, it is characterised in that：It is described quiet
Electric precipitation part (2) includes cathode substructure (24), and the linear array of the cathode needle (23) is vertically connected on cathode substructure (24)
On, cathode substructure (24) hollow out is so as to form wind passage, and positive plate (22) is set perpendicular to cathode substructure (24).
3. the laying dust of centralized air ventilation system according to claim 2 removes purifier, it is characterised in that：Each sun
Pole plate (22) is wavy, has a cathode needle (23) respectively in the bottom of each crest and the top of each trough.
4. the laying dust of centralized air ventilation system according to claim 3 removes purifier, it is characterised in that：Each institute
It is 20mm~25mm that cathode needle (23), which is stated, with the distance of adjacent positive plate (22).
5. the laying dust of the centralized air ventilation system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 removes purifier, its feature exists
In：The light-catalyzed reaction part includes being evenly equipped with grid through hole (41) in metal substrate (4), metal substrate (4), and each grid leads to
Photochemical catalyst is attached with the hole wall in hole (41).
6. the laying dust of centralized air ventilation system according to claim 5 removes purifier, it is characterised in that：The light
Catalytic reaction part includes being provided with ultraviolet disinfection in the metal substrate (4) described in two pieces, the interlayer that two pieces of metal substrates (4) are formed
Lamp.
7. the laying dust of the centralized air ventilation system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 removes purifier, its feature exists
In：The uniform flow part (1) is metallic grating plate.
8. the laying dust of the centralized air ventilation system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 removes purifier, its feature exists
In：The bottom of the electrostatic precipitation component (2) is provided with laying dust collecting box (5).
9. a kind of laying dust of centralized air ventilation system removes cleaning system, it is characterised in that：Including control device (7) and air-flow
Passage, the laying dust any one of claim 1 to 8 removes purifier and is arranged in gas channel, the gas channel
In be provided with monitoring camera part (6), monitoring camera part (6) and high voltage converter (21) with the electrical phase of control device (7)
Even.
10. the laying dust of centralized air ventilation system according to claim 9 removes cleaning system, it is characterised in that：It is described
Control device (7) is integrated with wireless receiving and transmitter module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621305605.2U CN206320873U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | The laying dust of centralized air ventilation system removes purifier and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621305605.2U CN206320873U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | The laying dust of centralized air ventilation system removes purifier and system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206320873U true CN206320873U (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=59265370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621305605.2U Active CN206320873U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | The laying dust of centralized air ventilation system removes purifier and system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206320873U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113883704A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2022-01-04 | 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 | PM of centralized air-conditioning system10Index detection system and method |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201621305605.2U patent/CN206320873U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113883704A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2022-01-04 | 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 | PM of centralized air-conditioning system10Index detection system and method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104728945B (en) | A kind of stacked intelligent air processing system | |
| KR101942624B1 (en) | An apparatus to purify fresh air using environmentally friendly filter | |
| CN106247522A (en) | New wind air purification method and system | |
| JP2016507274A (en) | Water ion air purifier | |
| JP2016507274A5 (en) | ||
| CN201028711Y (en) | Air conditioner purifying and disinfection device | |
| CN204006322U (en) | A kind of new wind air purifier | |
| CN101839534B (en) | Wall-hanging multifunctional laminar flow sterilization machine | |
| CN201463138U (en) | Nano-sized photocatalytic central air purifying device | |
| CN106679004A (en) | Novel purifying air conditioner | |
| CN1862125B (en) | Purifying and sterilizing device for air conditioner | |
| CN101650057A (en) | Dust and bacteria removing system | |
| CN204984215U (en) | Novel dust removal window that disinfects | |
| CN206320873U (en) | The laying dust of centralized air ventilation system removes purifier and system | |
| CN210070130U (en) | Plasma fresh air system | |
| CN2770660Y (en) | Air purifier | |
| CN101791424A (en) | Air cleaning device capable of conveniently treating deposited dust | |
| CN201840702U (en) | Indoor air purification device | |
| CN204153868U (en) | A kind of air cleaning unit | |
| CN201028708Y (en) | Indoor air purifier | |
| CN207262589U (en) | A kind of domestic purifier with sterilizing function | |
| CN106288060B (en) | Fresh air purification device | |
| CN201885317U (en) | Wall hanging type multifunctional laminar flow sterilization device | |
| Kumar et al. | Air Pollution Control Technologies for Indoor Particulate Matter Pollution: A Review | |
| CN205208750U (en) | New trend formula plasma air purification device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |