CN206320729U - A kind of horizontal inclined cyclone burner of plateau type - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal inclined cyclone burner of plateau type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206320729U CN206320729U CN201621368104.9U CN201621368104U CN206320729U CN 206320729 U CN206320729 U CN 206320729U CN 201621368104 U CN201621368104 U CN 201621368104U CN 206320729 U CN206320729 U CN 206320729U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- aid distributing
- distributing pipe
- burner
- long
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of horizontal inclined cyclone burner of plateau type, belong to a kind of burner.The burner includes ash hole and the combustion chamber being arranged in burner hearth, and combustion chamber is that one end is high, the low apsacline structure in one end;On the inwall of combustion chamber to low side and some aid distributing pipes are uniformly distributed from high-end along cross-sectional direction, the high-end of combustion chamber is provided with a distribution plenum, one end of the distribution plenum is connected with external blower, the other end is connected with the aid distributing pipe, the high-end of the combustion chamber extends a charging aperture to burner hearth outside, and the lower section of the charging aperture is provided with lighting-up tuyere.Tilting combustion chamber is easy to particle voluntarily to push the particle under half fired state to fire door downwards in fill process, fresh fuel is uniformly distributed in fire box, increase the spontaneous firing area of fuel, make fuel oxygenating more abundant, and it is evenly distributed with some aid distributing pipes in combustion chamber, particle burning is produced flame cyclone, allow flame to contact burner hearth heat-transfer surface as far as possible.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of cyclone burner, more particularly to a kind of horizontal inclined cyclone firing dress of plateau type
Put.
Background technology
Common horizontal cyclone burner, in the absence of a head height and by a low burning structure, such that soon
The particle of after-flame is fixed in a combustion chamber;And without slag-tapping device, the lime-ash after burning is fixed in combustion chamber, have impact on and match somebody with somebody
Wind oxygenating effect, causes particle burning insufficient, can not especially be used in High aititude anoxic area.
It is 201420559994.6 that State Patent Office disclosed a number of patent application on the 26th in September in 2014, entitled
A kind of utility model patent of horizontal wood powder combustor.Including body of heater, flame device, oxygen-increasing device, igniter, suspension blower fan
And feed device, flame device, suspension blower fan and igniter respectively be located at body of heater two ends, oxygen-increasing device respectively with body of heater and spray
Fiery device is connected, and feed device is tiltedly mounted on igniter below the side of body of heater one end;Oxygen-increasing device is by oxygenation wind
Machine and admission line are constituted, and oxygenation blower fan is connected with admission line;Oxygenation assembling is at the top of body of heater, and the oxygen of generation passes through
Admission line enters at the bocca of flame device.Horizontal wood powder burner structure of the present utility model is rationally, simple to operate, makes
With convenient, burn abundant, the thermal efficiency is high, and serving turns waste into wealth, the effect of environmental protection and energy saving.But after the combustor is burned
Lime-ash be deposited in combustion chamber, the wood powder newly added is not had enough burning areas, make wood powder burning it is not abundant enough.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of increase fuel spontaneous firing area, and oxygenating fully, produces fire
Flame cyclone and the horizontal inclined cyclone burner for being applied to highlands.Therefore, now proposing following technical scheme.
A kind of horizontal inclined cyclone burner of plateau type, including ash hole and the combustion chamber being arranged in burner hearth, it is described
Combustion chamber is that one end is high, the low apsacline structure in one end;On the inwall of the combustion chamber to low side some are extended with from high-end
The aid distributing pipe and aid distributing pipe is uniformly distributed along combustion chamber cross-sectional direction, the combustion chamber it is high-end to extension one on the outside of burner hearth
Charging aperture, the lower section of the charging aperture is provided with lighting-up tuyere.
Further improvement of these options, the high-end of the combustion chamber is provided with a distribution plenum, one end of the distribution plenum
It is connected with external blower, the other end is connected with the aid distributing pipe.
Further improvement of these options, the aid distributing pipe includes short aid distributing pipe and long aid distributing pipe, the short aid distributing pipe
Extend in the middle part of combustion chamber, the long aid distributing pipe extends to combustion chamber low side, the long aid distributing pipe and short aid distributing pipe according to
One long order continuous arrangement two short is on Inner Wall of Combustion Chamber.
Further improvement of these options, the high-end of the long aid distributing pipe and short aid distributing pipe is provided with deslagging aperture.
Several oxygenating holes are provided with further improvement of these options, the long aid distributing pipe and short aid distributing pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are
(1) the utility model tilts combustion chamber and is easy to by Combustion chamber design into the obliquity structure that one end is high, one end is low
Grain voluntarily pushes downwards the particle under half fired state to fire door in fill process, and fresh fuel is uniformly distributed in hearth combustion
Room, increases the spontaneous firing area of fuel, makes that fuel oxygenating is more abundant, firepower is more vigorous;And be uniformly distributed in combustion chamber
There are some aid distributing pipes, particle burning is produced flame cyclone, allow flame to contact burner hearth heat-transfer surface, combustion utilization efficiency as far as possible
It is higher.
(2) long aid distributing pipe extends to combustion chamber low side, the biomass material of half fired state of fire door is formed secondary combustion
Burn, combustion front is bigger, and combustion efficiency is more preferable.
(3) in aid distributing pipe tip designs deslagging aperture, the air-flow allowed during air distribution is from the ash and clinker zone being about in aid distributing pipe
Go out, it is ensured that the normal oxygenating air distribution of aid distributing pipe;Oxygenating hole constantly provides sufficient oxygen by aid distributing pipe to combustion chamber, more effectively
Solve the oxygen-deficient problem in plateau.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of Fig. 1 structural representations of the horizontal inclined cyclone burner of plateau type described in the utility model.
Remove the left view after distribution plenum in a kind of Fig. 2 horizontal inclined cyclone burners of plateau type described in the utility model
Figure.
Fig. 3 applies a kind of structural representation of combustor of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 removes the left view after distribution plenum using a kind of combustor of the present utility model.
Reference:Combustion chamber -1;Short aid distributing pipe -2;Long aid distributing pipe -3;Deslagging aperture -4;Lighting-up tuyere -5;Charging aperture -6;
Air blower -7;Oxygenating hole -8;Distribution plenum -9.
Embodiment
For make the utility model realize technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect be easy to understand, below
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.
The horizontal inclined cyclone burner of a kind of plateau type as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including ash hole and be arranged on
Combustion chamber 1 in burner hearth, the combustion chamber 1 is that one end is high, the low apsacline structure in one end;On the inwall of the combustion chamber 1 from
It is high-end to be extended with some aid distributing pipes to low side and the aid distributing pipe is uniformly distributed along the cross-sectional direction of combustion chamber 1, the burning
The high-end of room 1 extends a charging aperture 6 to burner hearth outside, and the lower section of the charging aperture 6 is provided with lighting-up tuyere 5.The utility model will fire
The obliquity structure that room 1 is designed to that one end is high, one end is low is burnt, combustion chamber 1 is tilted and is easy to biological particles to be incited somebody to action in fill process
Particle under half fired state voluntarily pushes downwards fire door to, and fresh fuel is uniformly distributed in 1 in hearth combustion room, increases fuel oneself
Right burning area, makes that fuel oxygenating is more abundant, and firepower is more vigorous;And some aid distributing pipes are distributed with the inner homogeneous of combustion chamber 1,
Particle burning is produced flame cyclone, allow flame to contact burner hearth heat-transfer surface as far as possible, biological particles combustion utilization efficiency is higher.
In the present embodiment, the high-end of the combustion chamber 1 is provided with a distribution plenum 9, one end of the distribution plenum 9 and external drum
Blower fan 7 is connected, and the other end is connected with the aid distributing pipe.From distribution plenum 9 to aid distributing pipe inner air-distributing.
In the present embodiment, the aid distributing pipe includes short aid distributing pipe 2 and long aid distributing pipe 3, and the short aid distributing pipe 2 extends to combustion
The middle part of room 1 is burnt, the long aid distributing pipe 3 extends to the low side of combustion chamber 1, and the long aid distributing pipe 3 and short aid distributing pipe 2 are long by two according to one
The short order continuous arrangement of root is on the inwall of combustion chamber 1.Long aid distributing pipe 3 extends to the low side of combustion chamber 1, makes the low side of combustion chamber 1
The biomass material formation second-time burning of half fired state, combustion front is bigger, and combustion efficiency is more preferable.
In the present embodiment, the high-end of long aid distributing pipe 3 and short aid distributing pipe 2 is equipped with deslagging aperture 4.It is high in aid distributing pipe
End design deslagging aperture 4, the air-flow allowed during air distribution is taken out of from the lime-ash being about in aid distributing pipe, will not block aid distributing pipe, protects
Demonstrate,prove the normal oxygenating air distribution of aid distributing pipe.
In the present embodiment, the long aid distributing pipe 3 and short aid distributing pipe 2 are equipped with several oxygenating holes 8.Oxygenating hole 8 passes through
Aid distributing pipe constantly provides the oxygen of abundance to combustion chamber 1, more effectively solves the oxygen-deficient problem in plateau.
The horizontal inclined cyclone burner of plateau type described in the utility model may be used on one as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4
Plant suitable for the combustor of highlands.The combustion chamber in the utility model is provided with the burner hearth of the combustor, it is inclined
Combustion chamber 1 makes the more abundant of fuel combustion, and the use of aid distributing pipe makes particle burning produce flame cyclone, the height of flame increases
Height, makes flame more bump contact heat-transfer surface, it is more abundant that biological particles burn, and relative combustion utilization efficiency is higher.Profit
With air blower 7 by aid distributing pipe to burner hearth inner air-distributing, the oxygen-deficient problem in plateau is more effectively solved.
Those of ordinary skill in the art is it should be appreciated that the embodiment of the above is intended merely to illustrate that this practicality is new
Type, and be not used as limiting of the present utility model, as long as in spirit of the present utility model, to the above
The change of embodiment, modification will all fall in right of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of horizontal inclined cyclone burner of plateau type, including ash hole and the combustion chamber being arranged in burner hearth, its feature
It is:The combustion chamber (1) is that one end is high, the low apsacline structure in one end;From high-end to low on the inwall of the combustion chamber (1)
End is extended with some aid distributing pipes and the aid distributing pipe is uniformly distributed along combustion chamber (1) cross-sectional direction, the combustion chamber (1)
High-end to extend a charging aperture (6) to burner hearth outside, the lower section of the charging aperture (6) is provided with lighting-up tuyere (5).
2. the horizontal inclined cyclone burner of a kind of plateau type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The combustion chamber
(1) high-end is provided with a distribution plenum (9), and one end of the distribution plenum (9) is connected with external blower (7), the other end with it is described
Aid distributing pipe is connected.
3. the horizontal inclined cyclone burner of a kind of plateau type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aid distributing pipe
Including short aid distributing pipe (2) and long aid distributing pipe (3), the short aid distributing pipe (2) is extended in the middle part of combustion chamber (1), the long aid distributing pipe
(3) combustion chamber (1) low side is extended to, the long aid distributing pipe (3) and short aid distributing pipe (2) are continuous according to one long two short orders
It is arranged on combustion chamber (1) inwall.
4. the horizontal inclined cyclone burner of a kind of plateau type according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The long air distribution
Manage (3) and the high-end of short aid distributing pipe (2) is provided with deslagging aperture.
5. the horizontal inclined cyclone burner of a kind of plateau type according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The long air distribution
Several oxygenating holes are provided with pipe (3) and short aid distributing pipe (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621368104.9U CN206320729U (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | A kind of horizontal inclined cyclone burner of plateau type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621368104.9U CN206320729U (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | A kind of horizontal inclined cyclone burner of plateau type |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206320729U true CN206320729U (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=59268090
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201621368104.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206320729U (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | A kind of horizontal inclined cyclone burner of plateau type |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN206320729U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109695960A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-04-30 | 扬州大唐热能机械制造有限公司 | A kind of biomass water heater for repeatedly matching wind water cooling air hose |
-
2016
- 2016-12-08 CN CN201621368104.9U patent/CN206320729U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109695960A (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2019-04-30 | 扬州大唐热能机械制造有限公司 | A kind of biomass water heater for repeatedly matching wind water cooling air hose |
CN109695960B (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2024-03-19 | 扬州大唐热能机械制造有限公司 | Biomass water heater with multiple air distribution water cooling air pipes |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170711 Termination date: 20181208 |