CN206308129U - A kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication - Google Patents

A kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206308129U
CN206308129U CN201621309661.3U CN201621309661U CN206308129U CN 206308129 U CN206308129 U CN 206308129U CN 201621309661 U CN201621309661 U CN 201621309661U CN 206308129 U CN206308129 U CN 206308129U
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floating bed
rivers
plant
natural ecosystem
water eutrophication
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黄鑫
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Anhui New Season Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication, including floating bed carrier, plant filtering frame is provided with the floating bed carrier, support is installed in the fine sand packing layer, the support top is provided with multigroup solar panel, the support lower section is provided with microkinetic aeration pump, and be electrically connected with by wire between microkinetic aeration pump and solar panel, aeration tube is connected with the gas outlet of the microkinetic aeration pump, the aeration tube is connected through floating bed carrier and with the microporous aeration disc being horizontally set on below floating body.The utility model is combined using emergent aquactic plant with microbial, form the Duplex treatment system of emergent aquactic plant microorganism, promote fast degradation, the conversion of pollutant, both the eutrophication problem of river water body had been solved, effectively plant can also be fixed, and avoid the phase from blocking water phenomenon, and the service life of floating bed is extended, reduce cost of investment.

Description

A kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of motors, specially a kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed for administering water eutrophication Device.
Background technology
A river polluted universal phenomenon for having turned into the National urban network of waterways.On the one hand it is dirty, black smelly river water body, separately On the one hand cause that algae overgrows, rubbish spreads unchecked, had a strong impact on city image and littoral resident living, healthy.It is most of River gushes that the non-ionic ammonia of major pollutants, biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen consumption (COC), volatile phenol 100% are exceeded, and the main of bed mud is gushed in river Pollutant is organic matter, nutritive salt, petroleum-type and heavy metal, and eutrophication is serious, and it is quite serious that organic contamination is gushed in river.For richness The improvement of nutritive water, mainly dragged for algae, chemistry and killed algae, biochemical synthesis except algae, people using Sediment Dredging, machinery both at home and abroad in the past Work post supports the control measures such as the physical-ecological engineerings such as water plant, aquaculture and bioelectric detecting;These physics and chemical method Engineering it is not only costly, and on a large scale implement the ecosystem may be had a negative impact.In recent years, it is biological floating bed Technology is at home and abroad more and more approved and is applied that comparatively cost is relatively low for this technology, and without machinery, energy Source, does not introduce chemical substance, does not have secondary pollution, and it is one of current aquatic ecological restoration main trend to be developing progressively.
Artificial ecology floating bed is that one kind is directed to eutrophication water, COD, nitrogen in degradation water, phosphorus using ecological principle The artificial combination type structures of content.The artificial floating island and floating bed of application at present have single cropping water plant type, also there is filler With plant society type.The water plant planted in floating bed can not only be by the direct absorption and sorption from water body and deposit of root system With the pollutant such as enrichment of N, P, and oxygen to root area can also be conveyed.But presently, most river water body has been disliked Chemical conversion black and odorous water, only by the oxygen of root system of plant release, it is difficult to meet the demand of plant growth and microbial activities, oxygen is not Foot, the plant planted in water body is difficult to survive, and the microorganism for being formed is generally anaerobic type, reduces treatment effeciency.Additionally, existing During the most of artificial biological floating bed design having to plant fixation, avoid flood season from blocking water phenomenon, floating bed service life and throwing Money cost aspect there is also larger defect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication, to solve The problem proposed in certainly above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication, including floating bed carrier, in the floating bed carrier It is provided with plant filtering frame, the plant filtering frame and is sequentially provided with pebblepacking layer, ceramics filling layer and fine sand packing layer from bottom to up, Support is installed, the support top is provided with multigroup solar panel, and the support lower section is installed in the fine sand packing layer Have between microkinetic aeration pump, and microkinetic aeration pump and solar panel and be electrically connected with by wire, the microkinetic exposes Be connected with aeration tube at the gas outlet of air pump, the aeration tube through floating bed carrier and with the micropore being horizontally set on below floating body Aeration plate is connected.
Preferably, the floating bed carrier be hollow structure, and floating bed carrier remove at the top of each surface by inorganic clay steep Foam layer is constituted.
Preferably, the floating bed carrier base is provided with multigroup deadman, and the number of deadman is 4-6.
Preferably, the floating bed carrier right side wall is provided with two groups of anchor poles symmetrical above and below, and the end of anchor pole is provided with company Joint.
Preferably, the height of the plant filtering frame is identical with floating bed carrier height.
Preferably, the thickness ratio of the pebblepacking layer, ceramics filling layer and fine sand packing layer is 1:1:1.
Preferably, the number of the solar panel is 3, and 3 solar panels surround into one week, and and water The angle of square interdigit is 30 °.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:This is used to administer the natural ecosystem of rivers of water eutrophication Floating bed device, when in use, is powered by solar panel to microkinetic aeration pump, so as to drive microporous aeration disc uniform not Disconnected ground increased oxygen in water concentration to water body supplemental oxygen, an aerobic environment be provided to microorganism, to microorganism Obvious booster action is played in degraded, can be effectively reduced pollutional load, efficiently goes the dirt such as COD, ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus in water removal Thing is contaminated, progressively river training water eutrophication environment;Additionally, being provided with plant filtering frame in floating bed carrier, can further strengthen the dress The purification function to sewage is put, the filtrate in plant filtering frame in pebblepacking layer, ceramics filling layer and fine sand packing layer is to sewage In suspension play the role of physical filtering, and biochemical degradation can be carried out to pollutant as growth of microorganism carrier, and Emergent aquactic plant, the organic substance in the Root Absorption water body of emergent aquactic plant, while plant growth are planted on fine sand packing layer Constantly to conveying oxygen in water, so as to improve and purify water, emergent aquactic plant also makes the sewage disposal system have landscape function; Also hardy plant can be planted on fine sand packing layer, makes ecological floating bed device also to play a part of to purify water in the winter time.
In the utility model, each surface at the top of the removing of floating bed carrier is made up of inorganic clay foam, the reason with stabilization Change property, mechanical strength higher and stronger microorganism compatibility, thus can long-term use, and beneficial to growth of microorganism, breeding, Improve microorganism colonization efficiency.
In the utility model, three solar panels of setting are surrounded into one week, it is ensured that the sun is at any one position There is sunlight to be radiated on solar panel, so as to ensure that microkinetic aeration pump is endlessly defeated to water body by aeration tube Enter oxygen, improve water eutrophication environment.
In the utility model, the thickness ratio of the pebblepacking layer, ceramics filling layer and fine sand packing layer of setting is 1:1:1, Using rational space layout, usable floor area is saved, and improve unit area wastewater purification efficiency;The grappling of setting Thing, it is ensured that stability of the device in water body;The anchor pole end of setting is provided with connector, can be gushed river by connector Ecological floating bed device is fixed on embankment, and effectively plant can be fixed, and avoids flood season from blocking water phenomenon.
The utility model is combined using emergent aquactic plant with microbial, forms the Duplex treatment of emergent aquactic plant-microorganism System, promotes fast degradation, the conversion of pollutant, has both solved the eutrophication problem of river water body, it is also possible to effective Plant is fixed, and avoids the phase from blocking water phenomenon, extend the service life of floating bed, reduce cost of investment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model floating bed carrier.
In figure:1 floating bed carrier, 2 plant filtering frames, 21 pebblepackings layer, 22 ceramics fillings layer, 23 fine sand packing layers, 3 Frame, 4 solar panels, 5 microkinetic aeration pumps, 6 aeration tubes, 7 aeration plates, 8 inorganic clay froth beds, 9 deadmans, 10 anchors Bar.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:
A kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication, including floating bed carrier 1, and floating bed carrier 1 is Hollow structure, floating bed carrier 1 remove at the top of each surface be made up of inorganic clay froth bed 8, with stabilization physicochemical property, compared with Mechanical strength and stronger microorganism compatibility high, thus can long-term use, and beneficial to growth of microorganism, breeding, improve micro- life Plant filtering frame 2 is provided with thing biofilm efficiency, floating bed carrier 1, can further strengthen purification function of the device to sewage, and plant The height of filter frame 2 is highly identical with floating bed carrier 1, is easy to the growth of emergent aquactic plant, and continuous while plant growth Xiang Shuizhong conveys oxygen, so as to improve and purify water, is sequentially provided with pebblepacking layer 21, pottery in plant filtering frame 2 from bottom to up Particulate filler layer 22 and fine sand packing layer 23, and pebblepacking layer 21, the ceramics filling layer 22 that sets and the thickness of fine sand packing layer 23 Degree is than being 1:1:1, using rational space layout, usable floor area is saved, and improve unit area wastewater purification efficiency.
Filtrate in plant filtering frame 2 in pebblepacking layer 21, ceramics filling layer 22 and fine sand packing layer 23 is in sewage Suspension plays the role of physical filtering, and can carry out biochemical degradation to pollutant as growth of microorganism carrier, and in fine sand Plant emergent aquactic plant on packing layer 23, the organic substance in the Root Absorption water body of emergent aquactic plant, while plant growth not It is disconnected to conveying oxygen in water, so as to improve and purify water, emergent aquactic plant also makes the sewage disposal system have landscape function;This Outward, also hardy plant can be planted on fine sand packing layer 23, ecological floating bed device is also played the work for purifying water in the winter time With.
Support 3 is installed, the top of support 3 is provided with multigroup solar panel 4, and solar cell in fine sand packing layer 23 The number of plate is 3, and 3 solar panels surround into one week, and angle between level orientation is 30 °, it is ensured that the sun There is sunlight to be radiated on solar panel 4 at any one position, so as to ensure that microkinetic aeration pump 5 passes through aeration tube 6 Oxygen endlessly is input into water body, improves water eutrophication environment.
The lower section of support 3 is provided between microkinetic aeration pump 5, and microkinetic aeration pump 5 and solar panel 4 by leading Line is electrically connected with, and is connected with aeration tube 6 at the gas outlet of microkinetic aeration pump 5, aeration tube 6 through floating bed carrier 1 and with level It is arranged on the microporous aeration disc 7 below floating body to be connected, microporous aeration disc 7 realizes the uniform oxygen supply of water body, improves water body rich Oxygen efficiency, the bottom of floating bed carrier 1 is provided with multigroup deadman 9, and the number of deadman 9 is 4-6, it is ensured that the device is in water body In stability, the right side wall of floating bed carrier 1 is provided with two groups of anchor poles 10 symmetrical above and below, and the end of anchor pole 10 is provided with connection , can be fixed on the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device on embankment by connector by head, effectively plant can be fixed, and keep away Exempting from flood season blocks water phenomenon.
Utility model works flow:When in use, powered to microkinetic aeration pump 5 by solar panel 4, so that Drive microporous aeration disc 7 uniformly constantly to water body supplemental oxygen, increased oxygen in water concentration, one is provided to microorganism Individual aerobic environment, obvious booster action is played to microbial degradation, can be effectively reduced pollutional load, efficiently goes water removal The pollutants such as middle COD, ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus, progressively river training water eutrophication environment;Additionally, being provided with plant in floating bed carrier 1 Filter frame 2, can further strengthen purification function of the device to sewage, pebblepacking layer 21, ceramics filling layer 22 in plant filtering frame 2 There is physical filtering to the suspension in sewage with the filtrate in fine sand packing layer 23, and can be carried as growth of microorganism Body, biochemical degradation is carried out to pollutant, and emergent aquactic plant is planted on fine sand packing layer 23, the Root Absorption water of emergent aquactic plant Organic substance in body, while plant growth constantly to water in convey oxygen, so as to improve and purify water, very water is planted Thing also makes the sewage disposal system have landscape function;Additionally, also hardy plant can be planted on fine sand packing layer 23, make ecological floating Bed apparatus can also play a part of to purify water in the winter time.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out various changes in the case where principle of the present utility model and spirit is not departed from, repaiies Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication, including floating bed carrier (1), it is characterised in that:Institute State to be provided with floating bed carrier (1) in plant filtering frame (2), the plant filtering frame (2) and be sequentially provided with pebblepacking layer from bottom to up (21), ceramics filling layer (22) and fine sand packing layer (23), support (3), the branch are provided with the fine sand packing layer (23) Frame (3) top is provided with multigroup solar panel (4), and support (3) lower section is provided with microkinetic aeration pump (5), and fine motion It is electrically connected with by wire between power aeration pump (5) and solar panel (4), the gas outlet of the microkinetic aeration pump (5) Place is connected with aeration tube (6), and the aeration tube (6) exposes through floating bed carrier (1) and with the micropore being horizontally set on below floating body Gas disk (7) is connected.
2. a kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The floating bed carrier (1) is hollow structure, and floating bed carrier (1) remove at the top of each surface by inorganic clay froth bed (8) group Into.
3. a kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Floating bed carrier (1) bottom is provided with multigroup deadman (9), and the number of deadman (9) is 4-6.
4. a kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Floating bed carrier (1) right side wall is provided with two groups of anchor poles symmetrical above and below (10), and the end of anchor pole (10) is provided with connector.
5. a kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The height of the plant filtering frame (2) is highly identical with floating bed carrier (1).
6. a kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The thickness ratio of pebblepacking layer (21), ceramics filling layer (22) and fine sand packing layer (23) is 1:1:1.
7. a kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The number of the solar panel (4) is 3, and 3 solar panels (4) surround into one week, and between level orientation Angle be 30 °.
CN201621309661.3U 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 A kind of the natural ecosystem of rivers floating bed device for administering water eutrophication Active CN206308129U (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107364970A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-21 南京拜思特环保设备有限公司 A kind of floatation type sewage-treatment plant for black and odorous water purification
CN107487940A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-19 广州市天瑞环保科技有限公司 A kind of sewage disposal system and method to city river
CN107585804A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-16 广州市海森环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of modularization composite multifunction creek governing system
CN108545896A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-09-18 夏庆 A kind of removable livestock and poultry cultivating wastewater purification device
CN109607793A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-12 天津大学 A kind of reinforcing for eutrophication water reparation is biological floating bed
CN109761365A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-05-17 肇庆市鹏凯环保装备有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient ecological floating island
CN109970215A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-05 湖北大学 A kind of energy-saving water body water purification system
CN110240259A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-17 西南民族大学 A kind of microbial treatment method and equipment for the water pollution of yak culture zone
CN110963578A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-04-07 徐州工程学院 Ecological floating bed capable of increasing water body fluidity
CN112093913A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-12-18 上海山恒生态科技股份有限公司 Point source pollution treatment equipment
CN112520855A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-19 苏州淳和环境科技有限公司 River course row mouth soaking device

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107364970A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-21 南京拜思特环保设备有限公司 A kind of floatation type sewage-treatment plant for black and odorous water purification
CN107487940A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-19 广州市天瑞环保科技有限公司 A kind of sewage disposal system and method to city river
CN107585804A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-16 广州市海森环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of modularization composite multifunction creek governing system
CN108545896B (en) * 2018-06-25 2024-05-28 广东行大农牧发展有限公司 Movable livestock and poultry breeding wastewater treatment device
CN108545896A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-09-18 夏庆 A kind of removable livestock and poultry cultivating wastewater purification device
CN109607793A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-12 天津大学 A kind of reinforcing for eutrophication water reparation is biological floating bed
CN109761365A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-05-17 肇庆市鹏凯环保装备有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient ecological floating island
CN109970215A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-05 湖北大学 A kind of energy-saving water body water purification system
CN110240259A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-17 西南民族大学 A kind of microbial treatment method and equipment for the water pollution of yak culture zone
CN110963578A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-04-07 徐州工程学院 Ecological floating bed capable of increasing water body fluidity
CN112093913A (en) * 2020-05-28 2020-12-18 上海山恒生态科技股份有限公司 Point source pollution treatment equipment
CN112520855A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-19 苏州淳和环境科技有限公司 River course row mouth soaking device
CN112520855B (en) * 2020-10-30 2023-02-17 苏州淳和环境科技有限公司 River course row mouth soaking device

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Effective date of registration: 20180718

Address after: 230000 Jinzhai Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui, northwest corner of Wangjiang West Road

Patentee after: Anhui new season Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 230031 room 702, unit 2, yuyujin court, international flower capital, Shitai Road, Shushan, Anhui, Hefei, Shitai, China

Patentee before: Huang Xin

TR01 Transfer of patent right