CN206306227U - For the 3D printing device of ceramic material - Google Patents

For the 3D printing device of ceramic material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206306227U
CN206306227U CN201621432080.9U CN201621432080U CN206306227U CN 206306227 U CN206306227 U CN 206306227U CN 201621432080 U CN201621432080 U CN 201621432080U CN 206306227 U CN206306227 U CN 206306227U
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China
Prior art keywords
storage tank
master control
move portion
control borad
axis
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CN201621432080.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄小婷
贾志辉
胡传奇
刘海林
霍艳丽
杨泰生
胡利明
唐婕
陈玉峰
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China Building Materials Academy CBMA
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China Building Materials Academy CBMA
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Priority to CN201621432080.9U priority Critical patent/CN206306227U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of 3D printing device for ceramic material, including:Master control borad;Three-dimensional movement platform, is connected with master control borad, and master control borad is moved by the path clustering three-dimensional movement platform of design;Printing head, in three-dimensional movement platform, is moved under the drive of three-dimensional movement platform by design path;Storage tank, for accommodating slurry;Feeding pipe, connects storage tank and printing head;Heating element heater, is connected with master control borad, and heating element heater is respectively arranged at the surface of storage tank and feeding pipe, and heating element heater is heated under master control borad control to storage tank and feeding pipe;Temperature element, is connected with master control borad, and the temperature for detecting storage tank and feeding pipe, the temperature control heating element heater that master control borad is detected according to temperature element is heated;Pressue device, storage tank is connected by tracheae, and pressue device pressurizes to storage tank, storage tank internal pressure power is maintained in setting range.The utility model reduces the production cost of ceramic product.

Description

For the 3D printing device of ceramic material
Technical field
The utility model belongs to 3D printing technique field, more particularly to a kind of 3D printing device for ceramic material.
Background technology
3D printing manufacturing technology refers to the principle based on dispersed material successively stack shaping, is used by CAD design data The method that material successively adds up manufactures the technology of entity component.(machining) technology is removed relative to traditional material, is one Plant the manufacture method of material addition " from top to bottom ".3D printing does not need traditional cutter, fixture and multi-step process, utilizes Three-dimensional design data can rapidly and precisely produce the part of arbitrarily complicated shape in an equipment, so as to realize " freely Manufacture ", solves the shaping of many parts with complex structures for being difficult to manufacture in the past, and greatly reduces manufacturing procedure, shortens and adds The work cycle.
In recent years, 3D printing technique achieves quickly development, is all achieved in every field and is widely applied.Such as disappearing Take electronic product, automobile, space flight and aviation, medical treatment, military project, geography information, Art Design etc..It is many in China's 3D printing device at present It is applied to the printing of gypsum, plastics, bonded powder particle, resin etc..Above-mentioned existing 3D printing device does not adapt to 3D The requirements higher such as the ceramic precision of printing, complexity, intensity.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of 3D printing device for ceramic material, and main mesh is to carry For a kind of ceramic material 3D printing device of low cost.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model mainly provides following technical scheme:
On the one hand, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of 3D printing device for ceramic material, including:
Master control borad;
Three-dimensional movement platform, is connected with master control borad, and the master control borad is by the path clustering three-dimensional movement platform of design in X The motion of axle, Y-axis and Z-direction;
Printing head, in three-dimensional movement platform, is moved under the drive of the three-dimensional movement platform by design path;
Storage tank, for accommodating slurry;
Feeding pipe, connects storage tank and printing head, and the slurry in the storage tank is delivered to along the feeding pipe The printing head is printed;
Heating element heater, is connected with master control borad, and heating element heater is respectively arranged at the surface of storage tank and feeding pipe, heating unit Part is heated under master control borad control to storage tank and feeding pipe, storage tank and feeding pipe is maintained at the temperature of setting Scope;
Temperature element, is connected with master control borad, the temperature for detecting storage tank and feeding pipe, and master control borad is according to thermometric unit The storage tank of part detection and the temperature control heating element heater of feeding pipe are heated;
Pressue device, storage tank is connected by tracheae, and the pressue device pressurizes to storage tank, makes storage tank internal pressure Power is maintained in setting range.
Preferably, the heating element heater is heating tape.
Preferably, the temperature element is thermocouple.
Preferably, the pressue device is air compressor machine or air-pot, the tracheae is provided with pressure-control valve, by institute Stating pressure-control valve controls the pressure in the storage tank to be maintained in setting range.
Preferably, the three-dimensional movement platform includes the movement of Y-axis moving guide rail, Y-axis move portion, Z axis move portion and X-axis Portion, printing head is connected with X-axis move portion, and Y-axis move portion can be moved along Y-axis moving guide rail, and Z axis move portion is flexibly connected Y-axis Move portion, realizes being moved along Z-direction, and X-axis move portion is movably connected on Z axis move portion, realizes being moved along X-direction.
Preferably, Y-axis move portion includes Z-direction guide rail, Z axis move portion is realized being moved along Z-direction along Z-direction guide rail.
Preferably, Z axis move portion includes X direction guiding rails, X-axis move portion is realized being moved along X-direction along X direction guiding rails.
Preferably, Z axis move portion is driven by screw mandrel or is driven by the belt being connected with motor.
Preferably, X-axis move portion is driven by screw mandrel or is driven by the belt being connected with motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The 3D printing device for ceramic material of the utility model embodiment can be applied to temperature-curable, trigger solidification The shaping of the ceramic material of class, is capable of achieving the rapid shaping of near net-shape ceramic, solves because of ceramic material hardness disaster With the problem processed, the processing and forming cost of ceramic is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the 3D printing device for ceramic material of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment, but not as to of the present utility model Limit.In the following description, what different " embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to is not necessarily same embodiment.Additionally, one or Special characteristic, structure or feature in multiple embodiments can be combined by any suitable form.
Fig. 1 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the 3D printing device for ceramic material of the present utility model.Referring to Fig. 1, use In the 3D printing device of ceramic material, including:
Master control borad (not shown);
Three-dimensional movement platform 10, is connected with master control borad, and master control borad is by the path clustering three-dimensional movement platform of design in X-axis, Y Axle and Z-direction are moved;
Printing head 20, in three-dimensional movement platform 10, is transported under the drive of three-dimensional movement platform 10 by design path It is dynamic;
Storage tank 30, for accommodating slurry;
Feeding pipe 40, connects storage tank 30 and printing head 20, and the slurry in storage tank 30 is conveyed along feeding pipe 40 Printed to printing head 20;
Heating element heater 50, is connected with master control borad, and heating element heater 50 is respectively arranged at surface and the feeding pipe of storage tank 30 40 surface (with reference to the part of storage tank 30), heating element heater 50 is carried out under master control borad control to storage tank 30 and feeding pipe 40 Heating, makes storage tank 30 and feeding pipe 40 be maintained at the temperature range of setting;
Temperature element (not shown in figure, is typically wrapped by), is connected with master control borad, for detecting storage tank 30 and conveying pipeline The temperature in road 40, the storage tank 30 and the temperature control heating element heater of feeding pipe 40 that master control borad is detected according to temperature element is carried out Heating;
Pressue device 60, storage tank 30 is connected by tracheae 70, and pressue device 60 pressurizes to storage tank 30, makes storing The internal pressure power of tank 30 is maintained in setting range.
The 3D printing device for ceramic material of the utility model embodiment can be applied to temperature-curable, trigger solidification The shaping of the ceramic material of class, is capable of achieving the rapid shaping of near net-shape ceramic, solves because of ceramic material hardness disaster With the problem processed, the processing and forming cost of ceramic is reduced.The utility model ensure that slurry is squeezed by printing head Stationary temperature is kept before going out.
In addition, in storage tank 30 and the Surface coating heat-insulation layer of feeding pipe 40.Heat-insulation layer is first by heating element heater and thermometric Part is coated together.Specific heating element heater can be that existing any suitable heating element heater uses appropriate mode of heating.Below Only provide one kind preferably for reference, other will not enumerate.Heating element heater is heating tape, and heating tape is easier in storage tank 30 Surface with feeding pipe 40 is wound, and homogeneous heating.Equally, temperature element can also be sensed using any temperature Device.Equally only be given one preferably for reference and selection.Temperature element is thermocouple.
The effect of pressue device 60 is just to provide the pressure of stabilization, slurry is uniformly and stably extruded.Therefore, pressurization dress Putting 60 can also be chosen as needed.Such as using air compressor machine or air-pot as pressue device 60.By in tracheae 70 It is upper to set pressure-control valve to control the pressure in storage tank 30 to be maintained in setting range.
For three-dimensional movement platform 10, main energy supply is to realize that printing head 20 is moved according to the track of setting, because This can select the appropriate equipment that can realize three-dimensional motion from the prior art.The utility model embodiment is given a kind of excellent Select for reference and select.Three-dimensional movement platform 10 includes Y-axis moving guide rail 110, Y-axis move portion 120, Z axis move portion 130 and X Axle move portion 140, Y-axis move portion 120 can be moved along Y-axis moving guide rail 110, and Z axis move portion 130 is flexibly connected Y-axis move portion 120, realization is axially moved.In the present embodiment, Y-axis move portion 120 includes Z-direction guide rail, and Z axis move portion 130 can be led along Z-direction Rail is moved.Equally, X-axis move portion 140 is movably connected on Z axis move portion 130, realizes being moved along X-direction.Printing head 20 with X-axis move portion 140 is connected, and Z axis move portion 130 includes X direction guiding rails in the present embodiment, and X-axis move portion 140 can be moved along X direction guiding rails It is dynamic.Specific type of drive be able to will be chosen according to choosing.As Z axis move portion 130 or X-axis move portion 140 driven by screw mandrel or by with The belt of motor drive connection drives.
The above, specific embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed Or replace, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be with the power The protection domain that profit is required is defined.

Claims (9)

1. the 3D printing device of ceramic material is used for, it is characterised in that including:
Master control borad;
Three-dimensional movement platform, is connected with master control borad, and the master control borad is by the path clustering three-dimensional movement platform of design in X-axis, Y-axis Moved with Z-direction;
Printing head, in three-dimensional movement platform, is moved under the drive of the three-dimensional movement platform by design path;
Storage tank, for accommodating slurry;
Feeding pipe, connects storage tank and printing head, and the slurry in the storage tank is delivered to described along the feeding pipe Printing head is printed;
Heating element heater, is connected with master control borad, and heating element heater is respectively arranged at the surface of storage tank and feeding pipe, and heating element heater exists Storage tank and feeding pipe are heated under master control borad control, storage tank and feeding pipe is maintained at the temperature model of setting Enclose;
Temperature element, is connected with master control borad, the temperature for detecting storage tank and feeding pipe, and master control borad is examined according to temperature element The storage tank of survey and the temperature control heating element heater of feeding pipe are heated;
Pressue device, storage tank is connected by tracheae, and the pressue device pressurizes to storage tank, storage tank internal pressure is tried hard to keep Hold in setting range.
2. the 3D printing device for ceramic material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heating element heater is companion The torrid zone.
3. the 3D printing device for ceramic material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature element is heat Galvanic couple.
4. the 3D printing device for ceramic material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressue device is sky Press or air-pot, the tracheae are provided with pressure-control valve, and the pressure in the storage tank is controlled by the pressure-control valve Power is maintained in setting range.
5. the 3D printing device for ceramic material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the three-dimensional movement platform Including Y-axis moving guide rail, Y-axis move portion, Z axis move portion and X-axis move portion, printing head is connected with X-axis move portion, and Y-axis is moved Dynamic portion can move along Y-axis moving guide rail, and Z axis move portion is flexibly connected Y-axis move portion, realize being moved along Z-direction, X-axis movement Portion is movably connected on Z axis move portion, realizes being moved along X-direction.
6. the 3D printing device for ceramic material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that Y-axis move portion includes Z-direction Guide rail, Z axis move portion is realized being moved along Z-direction along Z-direction guide rail.
7. the 3D printing device for ceramic material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that Z axis move portion include X to Guide rail, X-axis move portion is realized being moved along X-direction along X direction guiding rails.
8. the 3D printing device for ceramic material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that Z axis move portion is by screw mandrel Drive or driven by the belt being connected with motor.
9. the 3D printing device for ceramic material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that X-axis move portion is by screw mandrel Drive or driven by the belt being connected with motor.
CN201621432080.9U 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 For the 3D printing device of ceramic material Active CN206306227U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621432080.9U CN206306227U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 For the 3D printing device of ceramic material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621432080.9U CN206306227U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 For the 3D printing device of ceramic material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206306227U true CN206306227U (en) 2017-07-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621432080.9U Active CN206306227U (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 For the 3D printing device of ceramic material

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107738442A (en) * 2017-09-24 2018-02-27 刘庆芳 A kind of 3D printer for being applicable various material
CN108297244A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-20 江苏省海洋资源开发研究院(连云港) A kind of new ceramics molding equipment based on 3D printing technique
CN110355370A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-22 宝鸡高新智能制造技术有限公司 A kind of liquid metal 3D printing device
CN112144069A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 阳光电源股份有限公司 Spray coating device and temperature adjusting method for spray coating device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107738442A (en) * 2017-09-24 2018-02-27 刘庆芳 A kind of 3D printer for being applicable various material
CN108297244A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-07-20 江苏省海洋资源开发研究院(连云港) A kind of new ceramics molding equipment based on 3D printing technique
CN110355370A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-22 宝鸡高新智能制造技术有限公司 A kind of liquid metal 3D printing device
CN112144069A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 阳光电源股份有限公司 Spray coating device and temperature adjusting method for spray coating device

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