CN206305768U - A kind of side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter - Google Patents
A kind of side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206305768U CN206305768U CN201620976481.4U CN201620976481U CN206305768U CN 206305768 U CN206305768 U CN 206305768U CN 201620976481 U CN201620976481 U CN 201620976481U CN 206305768 U CN206305768 U CN 206305768U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- slide plate
- tool magazine
- toolframe
- lathe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter, including bed piece, clamping device, tool magazine, the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism for driving clamping device to move, the second drive mechanism is including the first guide rail, the first slide plate, for driving the first slide plate along the reciprocating first straight line drive device of Y direction, toolframe and for driving toolframe along the reciprocating second straight line drive device of X-direction；First slide plate offers the first guide groove coordinated with the first slide；First slide plate is protruding with the second guide rail；Toolframe offers the second guide groove coordinated with the second slide；One rotating mechanism is installed, rotating mechanism is used to install cutter and for band cutter rotation on toolframe；The rotation axis of the cutter installed in rotating mechanism is parallel with plane where X-axis and Y-axis.The utility model can improve cutter by the stability of the direction of motion during driving, improve machining accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of lathe, more particularly to a kind of side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter.
Background technology
Lathe be workpiece cut using cutter, cast, being forged, being welded, punching press, the machine of extruding etc.；Cutter exists
During being processed to workpiece, and in order to coordinate the volume of different workpieces and realization comprehensively to process workpiece,
Cutter is needed along X-direction and Y direction movement to adjust the position of its opposite piece, but existing cutter is in powered mistake
Itself there is position because linear drives mechanical shock in itself can drive when tool motion is driven in Cheng Zhong, linear drives
Offset, and then the position with cutter shifts, accuracy of the influence cutter to work pieces process.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cutter side-mounted tool magazine machine
Bed, it can improve cutter by the stability of the direction of motion during driving, improve machining accuracy.
The purpose of this utility model is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter, including bed piece, the clamping device for clamping workpiece, for storing
The tool magazine of cutter, for drive clamping device along reciprocating first drive mechanism of Z-direction and positioned at clamping device lower section
The second drive mechanism, the second drive mechanism include be arranged on bed piece and along Y direction extend the first guide rail, first slide
Plate, for drive the first slide plate along the reciprocating first straight line drive device of Y direction, toolframe and for driving toolframe
Along the reciprocating second straight line drive device of X-direction, the second straight line drive device is arranged on the first slide plate；First
Slide plate bottom offers the first guide groove coordinated with the first slide；First slide plate top is protruding with what is extended along X-direction
Second guide rail；Toolframe bottom offers the second guide groove coordinated with the second slide；The toolframe passes through rotating mechanism
One cutter is installed；One rotating mechanism is installed, rotating mechanism is used to install cutter and for band cutter rotation on toolframe；
The rotation axis of the cutter installed in rotating mechanism is parallel with plane where X-axis and Y-axis.
Preferably, the first straight line drive device includes the first screw mandrel, the first electricity for driving the first screw mandrel to rotate
Machine and matching are socketed on the first feed screw nut of the first screw mandrel, and first feed screw nut is fixedly connected with the first slide plate；It is described
Second straight line drive device includes the second screw mandrel, is socketed on second for the second motor for driving the second screw mandrel to rotate and matching
Second feed screw nut of bar, the body of second motor is arranged on the first slide plate, second feed screw nut and toolframe
It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, first drive mechanism includes connector, the second slide plate, does linear reciprocation for the second slide plate of driving
3rd linear drive apparatus of motion；Connector is fixed on bed piece, and the connector is protruding with what is extended along Z-direction
3rd guide rail；Second slide plate offers the 3rd guide groove coordinated with the 3rd slide；The clamping device is fixed on the second cunning
On plate.
Preferably, the 3rd linear drive apparatus include the 3rd screw mandrel, the 3rd electricity for driving the 3rd screw mandrel to rotate
Machine and matching are socketed on the 3rd feed screw nut of the 3rd screw mandrel, and the 3rd feed screw nut is fixedly connected with the second slide plate.
Preferably, the clamping device is the first electro spindle.
Preferably, the cutter is set at least two, and a portion cutter is lathe tool, and remainder cutter is milling
Knife, is provided with the installation portion for being installed on rotating mechanism on the lathe tool and milling cutter.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism is the second electro spindle, and the Cutting tool installation manner is on the second electro spindle.
Preferably, second electro spindle is provided with loose drawing mechanism, and the loose drawing mechanism is used for automatic release or tension knife
Tool.
Preferably, the toolframe includes base plate and the base of tool on base plate, and second guide rail is opened in bottom
On plate；Second electro spindle is arranged on the base of tool.
Preferably, the plate top surface offers the draw-in groove through base plate opposite sides, and the base of tool is protruding with and card
The fixture block that groove is engaged by clamping.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is by using the first guide rail and the
One guide groove coordinates, and the second guide rail and the second guide groove coordinate, and define the free degree of toolframe and the first slide plate in other directions, only
It is retained in the free degree of X, Y direction so that toolframe and the first slide plate are only moved along X, Y-direction respectively, improve cutter
By the stability of the direction of motion during driving, accuracy of the cutter to work pieces process is improved, and then improve workpiece to be machined
Quality；And tool magazine can be used for storing cutter and for rotating mechanism provides different types of cutter, facilitate what rotating mechanism was fixed a cutting tool
Change；The first electro spindle is provided with loose drawing mechanism simultaneously, automatic to unclamp or tense cutter, further shortens installation time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the side-mounted tool magazine lathe of the utility model cutter；
Fig. 2 is that the structural representation of the side-mounted tool magazine lathe of the utility model cutter (is removed and removes rotating mechanism, knife
Tool, the base of tool and tool magazine).
In figure：1st, bed piece；2nd, clamping device；3rd, the first drive mechanism；31st, connector；311st, the 3rd guide rail；32、
Second slide plate；4th, cutter；5th, the second drive mechanism；51st, the first guide rail；52nd, the first slide plate；521st, the second guide rail；53rd, cutter
Frame；531st, base plate；532nd, the base of tool；541st, the first motor；542nd, the first screw mandrel；543rd, the first feed screw nut；551st, the second electricity
Machine；552nd, the second screw mandrel；6th, rotating mechanism；7th, workpiece；8th, tool magazine.
Specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described further：
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter, including bed piece 1, the folder for clamping workpiece 7
Hold device 2, the tool magazine 8 for storing cutter 4, for driving clamping device 2 along reciprocating first drive mechanism of Z-direction
3 and the second drive mechanism 5 positioned at the lower section of clamping device 2, the second drive mechanism 5 includes being arranged on bed piece 1 and along Y-axis side
To the first guide rail 51, the first slide plate 52 for extending, for driving the first slide plate 52 to be driven along the reciprocating first straight line of Y direction
Move device, toolframe 53 and for driving toolframe 53 along the reciprocating second straight line drive device of X-direction, described second
Linear drive apparatus are arranged on the first slide plate 52；The bottom of first slide plate 52 offers first be slidably matched with the first guide rail 51
Guide groove；The top of first slide plate 52 is protruding with the second guide rail 521 extended along X-direction；The bottom of toolframe 53 offers and second
The second guide groove that guide rail 521 is slidably matched；The toolframe 53 is provided with a cutter 4 by rotating mechanism 6；Pacify on toolframe 53
Equipped with a rotating mechanism 6, rotating mechanism 6 is used to install cutter 4 and be rotated for band cutter 4；It is described installed in rotating mechanism 6
Cutter 4 rotation axis and X-axis and plane where Y-axis it is parallel.Tool magazine 8 in the present embodiment is used for storing cutter 4 and is rotation
Rotation mechanism 6 provides different types of cutter 4, facilitate rotating mechanism 6 fix a cutting tool 4 replacing, knife between tool magazine 8 and rotating mechanism 6
Changing for tool 4 can be by the way of manually replacing or cutter-exchange mechanism be changed.When using, using choosing institute from tool magazine 8
The cutter 4 of need is simultaneously attached on rotating mechanism 6, and workpiece 7 is arranged on clamping device 2, and work is adjusted by the first drive mechanism 3
The position in Z-direction of part 7, starts first straight line drive device, under the cooperation of the first guide rail 51 and the first guide groove, drives
Cutter 4 is mobile along the direction (i.e. Y direction) of the first guide rail 51, opens second straight line drive device, in the second guide rail 521 and the
Under the cooperation of two guide grooves, drive cutter 4 mobile along the direction (i.e. X-direction) of the second guide rail 521；Start rotating mechanism 6, rotation
Mechanism 6 is rotated with cutter 4, and then workpiece 7 is processed；Cutter 4 is in the first guide rail 51, the first guide groove, the second guide rail 521
Under the common cooperation of the second guide groove, the free degree in the movement of other directions is limited, improve cutter 4 and transported during driving
The stability in dynamic direction, improves the accuracy that cutter 4 is processed to workpiece 7, and then improve the quality of workpiece to be machined 7.
First straight line drive device and second straight line drive device can be using existing cylinder or oil cylinders etc., this implementation
Example preferably implementation below, the first straight line drive device is including the first screw mandrel 542, for driving 542 turns of the first screw mandrel
Dynamic first motor 541 and matching are socketed on the first feed screw nut 543 of the first screw mandrel 542, first feed screw nut 543 with
First slide plate 52 is fixedly connected；The second straight line drive device is including the second screw mandrel 552, for driving 552 turns of the second screw mandrel
The second dynamic motor 551 and matching are socketed on the second feed screw nut of the second screw mandrel 552, the body peace of second motor 551
On the first slide plate 52, second feed screw nut is fixedly connected with toolframe 53, by the first screw mandrel 542 and the second screw mandrel
552 screw mandrel reduces motor influence of the mechanical shock to its driving direction in itself, further defines the direction of motion of cutter 4,
Cutter 4 be can further improve by the stability of the direction of motion during driving, the accuracy that cutter 4 is processed to workpiece 7 is improved, entered
And improve the quality of workpiece to be machined 7.
In the present embodiment, first drive mechanism 3 includes connector 31, the second slide plate 32 and for driving the second slide plate
32 the 3rd linear drive apparatus for doing straight reciprocating motion；Connector 31 is fixed on bed piece 1, and the connector 31 protrudes
There is the 3rd guide rail 311 extended along Z-direction；Second slide plate 32 offers the 3rd guide groove being slidably matched with the 3rd guide rail 311；
The clamping device 2 is fixed on the second slide plate 32, by the cooperation of the 3rd guide rail 311 and the 3rd guide groove, can be improved workpiece 7 and be moved
The stability in dynamic direction.
In order to further improve the stability of the direction of motion of workpiece 7, the 3rd linear drive apparatus include the 3rd screw mandrel,
The 3rd feed screw nut of the 3rd screw mandrel, the 3rd screw mandrel are socketed on for the 3rd motor for driving the 3rd screw mandrel to rotate and matching
Nut is fixedly connected with the second slide plate 32.
The clamping device 2 can be using existing rotating jig or the combination using electric rotating machine and hold assembly, this
The clamping device 2 of embodiment is preferably the first electro spindle, and simple structure can simplify the installation of the side-mounted tool magazine lathe of this cutter
Program, shortens the set-up time.
In above-described embodiment, the cutter 4 is set at least two, and a portion cutter 4 is lathe tool, remainder knife
Tool 4 is milling cutter, and the installation portion for being installed on rotating mechanism 6 is provided with the lathe tool and milling cutter, can enter driving to workpiece 7
Cut or milling.
Rotating mechanism 6 can be using the devices such as electric rotating machine, in the present embodiment, the preferred implementation below of rotating mechanism 6, institute
Rotating mechanism 6 is stated for the second electro spindle, drives the second electro spindle, the second electro spindle band cutter 4 to rotate, the second electricity is main
Axle has compact conformation, can the simple side-mounted tool magazine lathe of this cutter structure.
Second electro spindle is provided with loose drawing mechanism, and the loose drawing mechanism is used for automatic release or tenses cutter 4, changing
Loose drawing mechanism loosening cutter 4 when cutter 4, cutter 4 is installed on when on electro spindle, and loose drawing mechanism tenses cutter 4, is not required to artificial
Pine draws the second electro spindle to the clamp position of cutter 4 manually, further shortens the time of assembling.
The toolframe 53 includes base plate 531 and the base of tool 532 on base plate 531, and second guide rail 521 is opened
It is located on base plate 531；Second electro spindle is arranged on the base of tool 532.
The top surface of the base plate 531 offers the draw-in groove through the opposite sides of base plate 531, the base of tool 532 be protruding with
The fixture block that draw-in groove is engaged by clamping.By the fixture block of the base of tool 532 is from a Slideslip of draw-in groove and is attached in draw-in groove, in fixed cutting tool
Can the random replacement base of tool 532, installation and removal convenience while seat 532.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that technical scheme that can be as described above and design, make other various
It is corresponding to change and deformation, and all these change and deformation should all belong to the protection of the utility model claim
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. the side-mounted tool magazine lathe of a kind of cutter, it is characterised in that including bed piece, the clamping dress for clamping workpiece
Put, the tool magazine for storing cutter, for driving clamping device along reciprocating first drive mechanism of Z-direction and positioned at folder
The second drive mechanism below device is held, the second drive mechanism includes be arranged on bed piece and extend along Y direction first
Guide rail, the first slide plate, for drive the first slide plate along the reciprocating first straight line drive device of Y direction, toolframe and use
In driving toolframe along the reciprocating second straight line drive device of X-direction, the second straight line drive device is arranged on the
On one slide plate；First slide plate bottom offers the first guide groove coordinated with the first slide；First slide plate top is protruding with along X
The second guide rail that direction of principal axis extends；Toolframe bottom offers the second guide groove coordinated with the second slide；The toolframe
One cutter is provided with by rotating mechanism；One rotating mechanism is installed, rotating mechanism is used to install cutter and be used on toolframe
Band cutter rotation；The rotation axis of the cutter installed in rotating mechanism is parallel with plane where X-axis and Y-axis.
2. the side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first straight line drive device bag
Include the first screw mandrel, the first feed screw nut of the first screw mandrel be socketed on for the first motor for driving the first screw mandrel to rotate and matching,
First feed screw nut is fixedly connected with the first slide plate；The second straight line drive device is including the second screw mandrel, for driving
The second motor and matching that second screw mandrel is rotated are socketed on the second feed screw nut of the second screw mandrel, the body peace of second motor
On the first slide plate, second feed screw nut is fixedly connected with toolframe.
3. the side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first drive mechanism includes connecting
Fitting, the second slide plate and for driving the second slide plate to do the 3rd linear drive apparatus of straight reciprocating motion；Connector is fixed on
Bed piece, and the connector is protruding with the 3rd guide rail extended along Z-direction；Second slide plate is offered to be slided with the 3rd guide rail
Dynamic the 3rd guide groove for coordinating；The clamping device is fixed on the second slide plate.
4. the side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the 3rd linear drive apparatus bag
Include the 3rd screw mandrel, the 3rd feed screw nut of the 3rd screw mandrel be socketed on for the 3rd motor for driving the 3rd screw mandrel to rotate and matching,
3rd feed screw nut is fixedly connected with the second slide plate.
5. the side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the clamping device is that the first electricity is main
Axle.
6. the side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the cutter is set at least two
A portion cutter is lathe tool, and remainder cutter is milling cutter, is provided with for being installed on the lathe tool and milling cutter
The installation portion of rotating mechanism.
7. the side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating mechanism is that the second electricity is main
Axle.
8. the side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that second electro spindle is provided with pine
Drawing mechanism, the loose drawing mechanism is used for automatic release or tension cutter.
9. the side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the toolframe includes base plate and peace
The base of tool on base plate, second guide rail is opened on base plate；Second electro spindle is arranged on the base of tool.
10. the side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the plate top surface is offered and passed through
The draw-in groove of base plate opposite sides is worn, the base of tool is protruding with the fixture block being engaged by clamping with draw-in groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620976481.4U CN206305768U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620976481.4U CN206305768U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206305768U true CN206305768U (en) | 2017-07-07 |
Family
ID=59243144
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620976481.4U Active CN206305768U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of side-mounted tool magazine lathe of cutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206305768U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201620976481.4U patent/CN206305768U/en active Active
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