A kind of straw millstone
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of straw millstone.
Background technology
During agricultural planting, a large amount of plants after harvesting stalk all be idle, stalk in agricultural production if
Rationally utilize, the raw material that can be produced as biogas, it is also possible to for feeding livestock, can also so be avoided using stalk completely
Directly burning straw causes the serious pollution of air in many areas.Particularly in the area that plantation and herding are all more flourishing, straw
The recovery of stalk is using seeming more important.
Existing stalk treatment is required for first being crushed stalk, and existing straw millstone is all using stirring
Device, after being stirred through blade after stalk is put into, the material that will be crushed takes out, and such device can continue when charging
Charging, but cannot continue to discharge;Existing device drives rotating blade to cut using motor by agitating shaft, cutting efficiency phase
To relatively low, it is necessary to prolonged processing can reach crushing requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of straw millstone, with asking for solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of straw millstone, including housing, grinding barrel, fixed blade, motor, rotating blade, crushing vane and get rid of
Left side is provided with grinding barrel in flitch, the housing, and the grinding barrel right wall lower end is provided with opening, housing upper end left lateral position
Grinding barrel top is provided with charging aperture, the grinding barrel internal upper part is provided with fixed blade, the housing lower end middle part
Motor is provided with, the motor output end is connected with rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft extends through to the housing upper end, institute
State rotary shaft upper end periphery and the housing upper end is provided with ball bearing, the rotary shaft periphery is located at the fixed blade
Place plane top is provided with rotating disk, and the turntable periphery welding is provided with rotating blade, and the motor output end periphery is located at
The housing lower section is provided with master gear, and the master gear left side is connected with pinion, and the pinion is matched somebody with somebody by the gear teeth
Conjunction is connected with the master gear, and the pinion middle part correspondence housing bottom position is inlayed and is provided with sealing ring, described
Grinding barrel inner wall lower is provided with ring-type fixing plate, the pinion middle part through the sealing ring and the ring-type fixing plate it
Between be connected with agitating shaft, the stirring shaft end is connected by bearing with the ring-type fixing plate, outside the agitating shaft
Enclose and the ring-type fixing plate inner ring is provided with crushing vane, the agitating shaft left side is located to be provided with above the housing gets rid of
Flitch, the housing lower end right side is inlayed and is provided with discharge baffle, and the discharge baffle lower end left side and the housing lower end connect
Connect and be provided with hinge, the discharge baffle lower end right side and the housing lower end are flexibly connected and are provided with stator.
As further program of the utility model:The fixed blade is the multiple rows of metal blade be arrangeding in parallel, adjacent
Gap is left between metal blade, the fixed blade is provided with multiple in the grinding barrel.
As further program of the utility model:The motor output end extend upward through the housing bottom stretch into it is described
In housing.
As further program of the utility model:The ball bearing inner ring and the rotary shaft are welded and fixed, described
Ball bearing outer ring and the housing upper end are welded and fixed.
As further program of the utility model:The rotating disk and the rotary shaft are welded and fixed, the rotating disk left side
Through the grinding barrel right wall.
As further program of the utility model:The flitch size of getting rid of mutually is agreed with the grinding barrel inwall, described
Get rid of flitch height identical with the grinding barrel right wall opening.
As further program of the utility model:The stator is that right-hand member is connected by rotating shaft and the housing bottom
Sheet metal.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:When using, stalk is put into by charging aperture and is crushed
In bucket, start motor, now motor drives rotating disk to rotate by rotary shaft, the rotating blade of disk edge can be worn when rotating
Cross the side wall of grinding barrel and stalk is cut with fixed blades fit, stalk is after being cut by the seam in fixed blade
Gap is fallen, and so can constantly be cut, and both ensure that the effect to crushed stalk, and the purpose of continuous work has been reached again,
Improve the operating efficiency of device;When rotary shaft is rotated, master gear concomitant rotation simultaneously drives pinion to rotate simultaneously, now secondary
Gear can drive crushing vane to rotate by agitating shaft, and the stalk after crushing is fixed by annular when by ring-type fixing plate
The crushing vane that plate middle part rotates further is crushed and fallen, and crushing vane can also produce air-flow while crushing, can
Promote the whereabouts of stalk, such setting had both improve the efficiency and effect of crushing, the whereabouts of stalk is promoted again, improve work
The efficiency of work, can effectively improve production capacity;Stalk is by after crushing, being got rid of flitch in rotation gradually from grinding barrel right wall
Opening throws away, and rotates stator and opens discharge baffle, you can collects stalk powder, and such setting both ensure that the continuous of production
Property, stalk powder can be directly taken in the course of the work again, while disintegrating mechanism and storage area are separated, additionally it is possible to which guarantee makes
With the safety of personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of straw millstone.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that blade is fixed in a kind of straw millstone.
In figure:1- housings, 2- grinding barrels, 3- charging apertures, 4- fixation blades, 5- motors, 6- rotary shafts, 7- ball bearings,
8- rotating disks, 9- rotating blades, 10- master gears, 11- pinions, 12- sealing rings, 13- ring-type fixing plates, 14- agitating shafts, 15- powder
Broken blade, 16- gets rid of flitch, 17- discharge baffles, 18- hinges, 19- stators.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1~2 are referred to, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of straw millstone, including it is housing 1, grinding barrel 2, solid
Ledger-plate 4, motor 5, rotating blade 9, crushing vane 15 and flitch 16 is got rid of, the housing 1 is hollow cylinder metal framework, institute
State left side in housing 1 and be provided with grinding barrel 2, be used for carrying out stalk cutting and grinding in the grinding barrel 2, the grinding barrel 2 is right
Wall lower end is provided with opening, and for discharging crushed straw aggregate after cutting, the upper end of the housing 1 left side is located at the top of the grinding barrel 2 and sets
Charging aperture 3 is equipped with, in stalk being put into the grinding barrel 2 by the charging aperture 3, the internal upper part of the grinding barrel 2 is set
There is fixed blade 4, the fixed blade 4 is the multiple rows of metal blade be arrangeding in parallel, and gap is left between adjacent metal blade, this
Stalk after sample cutting can leak down from gap, and the fixed blade 4 is provided with multiple, the shell in the grinding barrel 2
The lower end of body 1 middle part is provided with motor 5, and the output end of the motor 5 extends upward through the bottom of the housing 1 and stretches into the housing 1, institute
State the output end of motor 5 and be connected with rotary shaft 6, the rotary shaft 6 extends through to the upper end of the housing 1,5 turns of the motor
Dynamic to drive the rotary shaft 6 to rotate, the upper end of the rotary shaft 6 periphery is provided with ball bearing 7, institute positioned at the upper end of the housing 1
State the inner ring of ball bearing 7 and the rotary shaft 6 is welded and fixed, the outer ring of the ball bearing 7 and the welding of the upper end of the housing 1 are solid
Fixed, so described rotary shaft 6 can be rotated at the middle part of the housing 1 by the ball bearing 7, the peripheral position of the rotary shaft 6
The place plane top of the fixed blade 4 is provided with rotating disk 8, the rotating disk 8 and the rotary shaft 6 are welded and fixed, described turn
The left side of disk 8 passes through the right wall of the grinding barrel 2, the peripheral solder of the rotating disk 8 to be provided with rotating blade 9, and the rotating blade 9 can
Rotated under the drive of the rotating disk 8, when stalk enters the grinding barrel 2, the rotating blade 9 can be with the fixed blade
4 cooperations are cut to stalk, and the output end of the motor 5 periphery is located at the lower section of the housing 1 and is provided with master gear 10, the master
Gear 10 can be rotated under the drive of the motor 5, and the left side of the master gear 10 is connected with pinion 11, the pinion
11 are connected by gear teeth cooperation with the master gear 10, and the master gear 10 is rotated and drives the pinion 11 to rotate, described
The middle part of the pinion 11 correspondence bottom position of housing 1 is inlayed and is provided with sealing ring 12, and the inner wall lower of the grinding barrel 2 is provided with
Ring-type fixing plate 13, when stalk is fixed by the annular after the fixed blade 4 and the rotating blade 9 coordinate cutting
Plate 13 leaks down, and runs through that stirring is connected between the sealing ring 12 and the ring-type fixing plate 13 in the middle part of the pinion 11
Axle 14, the pinion 11 is rotated and drives the agitating shaft 14 to rotate, and the end of the agitating shaft 14 passes through bearing and the annular
Fixed plate 13 is connected, and can so keep the stabilization of the agitating shaft 14, and it is solid that the periphery of the agitating shaft 14 is located at the annular
The inner ring of fixed board 13 is provided with crushing vane 15, and the agitating shaft 14 is rotated and drives the crushing vane 15 to rotate, the crushed leaves
Piece 15 can further crush the stalk fallen from top when rotating, while can also produce air-flow, promote the whereabouts of stalk, institute
To state be located on the left of agitating shaft 14 to be provided with above the housing 1 and get rid of flitch 16, flitch 16 is got rid of described in when the agitating shaft 14 is rotated
Concomitant rotation, the size of flitch 16 of getting rid of mutually is agreed with the inwall of the grinding barrel 2, described to get rid of the height of flitch 16 and the grinding barrel
2 right wall openings are identical, it is described get rid of flitch 16 rotate when can be by the stalk of crushing gradually from the right wall of the grinding barrel 2 opening push away
Go out, also allowing for collection while discharging uses, and such setting can make the ability that device has continuous firing, the housing
1 lower end right side is inlayed and is provided with discharge baffle 17, and the lower end of the discharge baffle 17 left side and the lower end of the housing 1 are connected with
Hinge 18, the discharge baffle 17 can be relatively rotated by the hinge 18 and the housing 1, and the discharge baffle 17 is downward
Rotation can be allowed the operator to take out the stalk after crushing from the housing 1 and used, the lower end of the discharge baffle 17
Right side and the lower end of the housing 1 are flexibly connected and are provided with stator 19, and the stator 19 is that right-hand member passes through rotating shaft and the shell
The discharge baffle 17 can be fixed on the bottom of the housing 1 by the sheet metal of the bottom of body 1 connection, the stator 19 by rotation
Portion, when the left end of the stator 19 is rotated away from 17 lower end of discharge baffle, the discharge baffle 17 can be opened to be carried out
Feeding.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:When using, stalk is put into grinding barrel 2 by charging aperture 3, start motor
5, now motor 5 drive rotating disk 8 to rotate by rotary shaft 6, the rotating blade 9 at the edge of rotating disk 8 can be through crushing when rotating
The side wall of bucket 2 simultaneously coordinates stalk is cut with fixed blade 4, and stalk is after being cut by the gap in fixed blade 4
Fall, so can constantly be cut, both ensure that the effect to crushed stalk, the purpose of continuous work has been reached again, carry
The operating efficiency of device high;When rotary shaft 6 is rotated, the concomitant rotation of master gear 10 simultaneously drives pinion 11 to rotate simultaneously, this
When pinion 11 can by agitating shaft 14 drive crushing vane 15 rotate, the stalk after crushing is by ring-type fixing plate 13
When, further to be crushed and fallen by the crushing vane 15 that the middle part of ring-type fixing plate 13 rotates, crushing vane 15 is while crushing
Air-flow can also be produced, the whereabouts of stalk can be promoted, such setting had both improve the efficiency and effect of crushing, and promoted again
The whereabouts of stalk, improves the efficiency of work, can effectively improve production capacity;Stalk is turning by after crushing, being got rid of flitch 16
Opening in dynamic gradually from the right wall of grinding barrel 2 throws away, and rotates stator 19 and opens discharge baffle 17, you can collects stalk powder,
It is such that the continuity that both ensure that production is set, stalk powder can be directly taken in the course of the work again, while pulverizer
Structure and storage area are separated, additionally it is possible to ensure the safety of user of service.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, can in other specific forms realize that this practicality is new
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should
Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined
May be appreciated other embodiment.