CN206298889U - Stake net mud-rock flow is blocked structure - Google Patents

Stake net mud-rock flow is blocked structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206298889U
CN206298889U CN201621124545.4U CN201621124545U CN206298889U CN 206298889 U CN206298889 U CN 206298889U CN 201621124545 U CN201621124545 U CN 201621124545U CN 206298889 U CN206298889 U CN 206298889U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
strength steel
steel cord
rock flow
mud
stake
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621124545.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴红刚
陈小云
张俊德
宋响军
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Northwest Research Institute Co Ltd of CREC
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Northwest Research Institute Co Ltd of CREC
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Priority to CN201621124545.4U priority Critical patent/CN206298889U/en
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Publication of CN206298889U publication Critical patent/CN206298889U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of mud-rock flow to block structure, more particularly to stake net mud-rock flow is blocked structure.Characterized in that, comprising the friction pile being fixed in mud-rock flow raceway groove, the high-strength steel cord also comprising one or more horizontal distribution, also comprising the mesh sheet fixed by high-strength steel cord, be fixed on wire side in raceway groove by horizontal high-strength steel cord by anchor cable and anchor pier;The anchor cable part is fixed in soil, and another part connection anchor pier, anchor pier can tense mesh sheet, and the mesh sheet rest on the ground.Beneficial effect:After upstream mud-rock flow sweeps away, flexible net is that impulsive force is delivered on friction pile and anchor cable after mesh sheet is impacted, and the larger solid matter of volume is stopped, and fine particle and current quickly pass through flexible net.So will not cannot both be discharged because the alluvial of a large amount of solids causes current at structure rear portion of blocking, in turn ensure that the structural strength of structure of blocking.This structure is applied to broad valley type diluted debris flow area.

Description

Stake-net mud-rock flow is blocked structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of mud-rock flow to block structure, more particularly to stake-net mud-rock flow is blocked structure.
Background technology
At present, in known Controlling Debris Flow engineering frequently with method be to intercept water to be blocked with middle reaches by the steady slope of upstream Bank protection etc., reduces mud-rock flow solid matter, controls debris flow scale, changes the property of debris flow body, is conducive to the row in downstream to lead Effect, so as to control the harm of mud-rock flow.Structure of blocking frequently with structure type have blocking dam and flexible net etc..
The advantage of blocking dam has:(1) construct simple;(2) in the case where there is ground material, cost is suitable;(3) use is extensive, It is strong that row leads ability.Shortcoming has:(1) quantity of masonry is big;(2) height of dam is unsuitable too high.
Flexible net has the advantages that deformable, impact energy is big for consumption, water penetration is high and easy for installation, but bearing capacity It is limited.
The content of the invention
The purpose of invention:Blocked structure to provide a kind of more preferable stake of effect-net mud-rock flow, specific purposes are shown in specific reality Apply multiple substantial technological effects of part.
In order to reach as above purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Stake-net mud-rock flow is blocked structure, it is characterised in that comprising the friction pile being fixed in mud-rock flow raceway groove, also included The high-strength steel cord of one or more horizontal distribution, also comprising the mesh sheet fixed by high-strength steel cord, anchor cable and anchor pier are by laterally Be fixed on wire side in raceway groove by high-strength steel cord;The anchor cable part is fixed in soil, another part connection anchor pier, anchor pier Mesh sheet can be tensed, the mesh sheet rest on the ground.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is that the friction pile middle part includes pile body preformed hole, horizontal high-strength steel Cord passes through the pile body preformed hole, and horizontal high-strength steel cord and mesh sheet are pricked by tied silk point, the horizontal high-strength steel of tied silk winding The structure of cord and mesh sheet causes that the two is combined.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is that the high-strength steel cord is divided into multistage, and it comprises at least pre-buried height Strong steel wire rope and horizontal high-strength steel cord, pre-buried high-strength steel cord are fixed with horizontal high-strength steel cord using rope card.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is that the rope card is by pre-buried high-strength steel cord and horizontal high tensile steel wire Rope is built into enclosed construction using the two respective back bending, and pre-buried high-strength steel cord uses enclosed construction with horizontal high-strength steel cord It is intersected with each other composition attachment structure and self-locking.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is that the horizontal high-strength steel cord is with anchor pier also by rope card self-locking.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is that the friction pile is no less than one.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is, the friction pile towards the face of mud-rock flow raceway groove upstream be arcwall face Or plane.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is that the mud-rock flow trench bottom is equipped with Ge Bin.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is that the lattice guest paving length is high 2-3 times of stake.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is that the mesh sheet is that high-strength steel cord of the diameter not less than 8mm weaves Into mesh sheet, tied silk be diameter not less than 6mm double-round tied silk point ligation structure.Using the utility model of as above technical scheme, Had the advantages that relative to prior art:After upstream mud-rock flow sweeps away, flexible net is will after mesh sheet is impacted Impulsive force is delivered on friction pile and anchor cable, and the larger solid matter of volume is stopped, and fine particle and current quickly pass through soft Property net.So will not cannot both be discharged because the alluvial of a large amount of solids causes current at structure rear portion of blocking, in turn ensure that structure of blocking Structural strength.This structure is applied to broad valley type diluted debris flow area.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to further illustrate the present invention, it is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;
Fig. 1 is control structure optimal crosssection schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is control structure horizontal layout schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is I-I sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is that tied silk point pricks detail drawing;
Fig. 5 is II-II sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the pre-buried ring drawing of pile body;
Fig. 7 is connection drawing at anchor pier;
A is tied silk point bundling device;
B is horizontal high-strength steel cord and friction pile attachment means;
C is horizontal high-strength steel cord and anchor pier attachment means;
Wherein:1. mesh sheet, 2. lattice guest paving layer, 3. friction pile, 4. anchor pier, 5. anchor cable, 6. horizontal high-strength steel cord, 7. resists The pre-buried high-strength steel cord of sliding pile, 8. tied silk, 9. above-ground route, 10. pile body preformed hole, 11. rope cards, the pre-buried high tensile steel wire of 12. anchor piers Rope.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, embodiment is not construed as limiting the invention:
Stake-net mud-rock flow is blocked structure, it is characterised in that comprising fixed friction pile in the trench, also comprising one with The high-strength steel cord of upper horizontal distribution, also comprising the mesh sheet fixed by high-strength steel cord, anchor cable and anchor pier pass through horizontal high-strength steel Be fixed on wire side in raceway groove by cord;The anchor cable part is fixed in soil, and another part connection anchor pier, anchor pier can draw Tight mesh sheet, the mesh sheet rest on the ground.The substantive technique effect and its implementation process that the technical scheme at this place is played be It is as follows:Flexible net is that impulsive force is delivered on friction pile and anchor cable after mesh sheet is impacted, the larger solid matter quilt of volume Stop, fine particle and current quickly pass through flexible net.So both will not be because the alluvial of a large amount of solids causes at structure rear portion of blocking Current cannot be discharged, and in turn ensure that the structural strength of structure of blocking.This structure is applied to broad valley type diluted debris flow area.
Used as further implementation and structure, the friction pile middle part includes pile body preformed hole, horizontal high tensile steel wire Rope is pricked through the pile body preformed hole, horizontal high-strength steel cord and mesh sheet by tied silk point, the horizontal high tensile steel wire of tied silk winding The structure of rope and mesh sheet causes that the two is combined.The substantive technique effect and its implementation process that the technical scheme at this place is played be It is as follows:High-strength steel cord can as it is overall can also be as the structure of segmentation, with reference to Fig. 4, it is known that this place provides specifically Segmental structure, its segmentation realizes structure so that operation difficulty is smaller, one is friction pile and high-strength steel cord can separate and do, Site operation is more convenient.The high-strength steel cord is divided into multistage, and it comprises at least pre-buried high-strength steel cord 7 with horizontal high tensile steel wire Rope 6, pre-buried high-strength steel cord 7 is fixed with horizontal high-strength steel cord 6 using rope card 11.
With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the rope card 11 is that pre-buried high-strength steel cord 7 is each using the two with horizontal high-strength steel cord 6 From back bending be built into enclosed construction, pre-buried high-strength steel cord 7 uses enclosed construction structure intersected with each other with horizontal high-strength steel cord 6 The self-locking into attachment structure.The substantive technique effect and its implementation process that the technical scheme at this place is played are as follows:Locking Effect is good, easy to connect and firm.The horizontal high-strength steel cord is with anchor pier also by rope 11 self-lockings of card.Lock described in top Fixed structure is that one kind realizes structure, and similar realizes structure in the protection domain of this patent.
The friction pile is no less than one.Substantive technique effect and its implementation process that the technical scheme at this place is played For as follows:This place is concrete implementation structure, and similar realizes structure in the protection domain of this patent.The debris flow gully Road bottom is equipped with lattice guest 2.The paving length of the lattice guest 2 is high 2-3 times of stake.The mesh sheet is height of the diameter not less than 8mm The mesh sheet 1 that strong forming wire-rope into interlocking-wire is made into, tied silk is the 8 ligation structures of double-round tied silk of diameter not less than 6mm.
As it is further preferably, the friction pile towards the face of mud-rock flow raceway groove upstream be arcwall face or plane.Arc Face can reduce impact resistance so that overall structure will not be washed upside down easily.Generally speaking:
It is made up of friction pile, wire side, lattice guest paving layer, anchor cable, anchor pier and horizontal steel cable, it is characterized in that:Friction pile, anchor cable Wire side is fixed in raceway groove by horizontal steel cable with anchor pier, lattice guest's shop fixtures is used in raceway groove, paving length is stake 2-3 high Times.Double-round of the mesh sheet that high-strength steel cord rope by diameter not less than 8mm is woven into horizontal steel cable using diameter not less than 6mm Tied silk point is pricked, and puts the tied silk number of turns pricked not less than 3 circles.Pre-buried high-strength steel cord rope is using rope card self-locking, pre-buried height on friction pile Strong steel wire rope is fixed with horizontal steel cable using rope card, and, not less than the 1/2 of above-ground route top, the diameter of horizontal steel cable is or not stake buried depth Less than 16mm.The pre-buried high-strength steel cord rope of anchor pier is blocked with horizontal steel cable using rope card self-locking, pre-buried high-strength steel cord rope using rope It is fixed.The becket bridle length of returning of rope Ka Chu is not less than 50cm, and rope card number is no less than 3, and rope card is evenly arranged and spacing must not be big In 15cm.After upstream mud-rock flow sweeps away, be delivered to impulsive force on friction pile and anchor cable after being impacted by flexible net, body The larger solid matter of product is stopped, and fine particle and current quickly pass through flexible net.So both will not at structure rear portion of blocking Cannot be discharged because the alluvial of a large amount of solids causes current, in turn ensure that the structural strength of structure of blocking.
In a creative way, each effect of the above is individually present, moreover it is possible to the combination of the above results is completed with a nested structure.
It should be noted that multiple schemes that this patent is provided include the basic scheme of itself, it is separate, not mutually Restriction, but it can also be mutually combined in the case where not conflicting, and reach multiple effects and realize jointly.

Claims (10)

1.-net mud-rock flow is blocked structure, it is characterised in that comprising the friction pile being fixed in mud-rock flow raceway groove, also comprising one The high-strength steel cord of bar level above distribution, also comprising the mesh sheet fixed by high-strength steel cord, anchor cable and anchor pier are by laterally high Be fixed on wire side in raceway groove by strong steel wire rope;The anchor cable part is fixed in soil, another part connection anchor pier, anchor pier energy Mesh sheet is enough tensed, the mesh sheet rest on the ground.
2. stake as claimed in claim 1-net mud-rock flow is blocked structure, it is characterised in that the friction pile middle part includes pile body Preformed hole, horizontal high-strength steel cord passes through the pile body preformed hole, and horizontal high-strength steel cord and mesh sheet are pricked by tied silk point, the bundle The structure of the horizontal high-strength steel cord of silk winding and mesh sheet causes that the two is combined.
3. stake as claimed in claim 2-net mud-rock flow is blocked structure, it is characterised in that the high-strength steel cord is divided into multistage, It comprises at least pre-buried high-strength steel cord (7) and horizontal high-strength steel cord (6), pre-buried high-strength steel cord (7) and horizontal high-strength steel Cord (6) is fixed using rope card (11).
4. stake as claimed in claim 3-net mud-rock flow is blocked structure, it is characterised in that the rope card (11) is by pre-buried height Strong steel wire rope (7) is built into enclosed construction, pre-buried high-strength steel cord with horizontal high-strength steel cord (6) using the two respective back bending (7) with the self-locking using enclosed construction composition attachment structure intersected with each other of horizontal high-strength steel cord (6).
5. stake as claimed in claim 4-net mud-rock flow is blocked structure, it is characterised in that the horizontal high-strength steel cord and anchor Pier is also by rope card (11) self-locking.
6. stake as claimed in claim 1-net mud-rock flow is blocked structure, it is characterised in that the friction pile is no less than one.
7. stake as claimed in claim 1-net mud-rock flow is blocked structure, it is characterised in that the friction pile is towards debris flow gully The face of road upstream is arcwall face or plane.
8. stake as claimed in claim 1-net mud-rock flow is blocked structure, it is characterised in that the mud-rock flow trench bottom laying There is Ge Bin.
9. stake as claimed in claim 8-net mud-rock flow is blocked structure, it is characterised in that lattice guest (2) the paving length is stake High 2-3 times.
10. stake as claimed in claim 2-net mud-rock flow is blocked structure, it is characterised in that the mesh sheet is not less than for diameter The mesh sheet (1) that the high-strength steel cord of 8mm is woven into, tied silk is double-round tied silk (8) point ligation structure of the diameter not less than 6mm.
CN201621124545.4U 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Stake net mud-rock flow is blocked structure Expired - Fee Related CN206298889U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621124545.4U CN206298889U (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Stake net mud-rock flow is blocked structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621124545.4U CN206298889U (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Stake net mud-rock flow is blocked structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206298889U true CN206298889U (en) 2017-07-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112229659A (en) * 2020-09-08 2021-01-15 同济大学 Centrifugal model test device of debris flow toughness protective structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112229659A (en) * 2020-09-08 2021-01-15 同济大学 Centrifugal model test device of debris flow toughness protective structure

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Granted publication date: 20170704

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