CN206293812U - An electrical connection structure and gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear - Google Patents
An electrical connection structure and gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear Download PDFInfo
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- CN206293812U CN206293812U CN201621185791.0U CN201621185791U CN206293812U CN 206293812 U CN206293812 U CN 206293812U CN 201621185791 U CN201621185791 U CN 201621185791U CN 206293812 U CN206293812 U CN 206293812U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电连接结构以及气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备。The utility model relates to an electric connection structure and a gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear.
背景技术Background technique
目前,40.5kV户外用气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备有两种常用的进出线方式,一种是电缆进出线方式,另一种是架空进出线方式。电缆进出线方式一般下进下出形式,安全可靠,但是电缆成本高,而且需要挖电缆沟或者设置电缆支架。当安装现场不方便做电缆沟或者两组柜体面对排列时,多采用架空进出线方式。At present, 40.5kV outdoor gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear has two commonly used ways of incoming and outgoing lines, one is cable entry and exit, and the other is overhead entry and exit. The way of cable entry and exit is generally in the form of bottom entry and bottom exit, which is safe and reliable, but the cost of cables is high, and it is necessary to dig cable trenches or install cable supports. When it is inconvenient to make a cable trench on the installation site or when two sets of cabinets are arranged facing each other, the overhead line entry and exit method is often used.
现有的采用架空进出线方式的开关设备中,三相线路通过电连接结构与开关设备连接,电连接结构包括绝缘子以及设在绝缘子上的导电杆。三相线路之间相互平行竖直设置在设备箱体上,三相线路之间需要设置较大的距离以使三相线路之间的绝缘距离满足要求,但是这样就需要开关设备的箱体具有较大的尺寸来设置与三相线路连接的出线端,造成开关设备体积大的问题。In the existing switchgear adopting the way of overhead incoming and outgoing lines, the three-phase line is connected to the switchgear through an electrical connection structure, and the electrical connection structure includes an insulator and a conductive rod arranged on the insulator. The three-phase lines are arranged parallel to each other and vertically on the equipment box, and a large distance needs to be set between the three-phase lines to make the insulation distance between the three-phase lines meet the requirements, but this requires the box of the switchgear to have Larger size is used to set the outlet terminal connected to the three-phase line, which causes the problem of large volume of the switchgear.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种体积小的气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备;同时,本实用新型还提供一种电连接结构。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear with small volume; at the same time, the utility model also provides an electrical connection structure.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型的电连接结构的技术方案是:电连接结构,包括回转结构的绝缘子,所述绝缘子的中部嵌装有导电杆,导电杆的一端的轴线与所述绝缘子的回转轴线重合,另一端的轴线与所述绝缘子的回转轴线倾斜成设定角度。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the electrical connection structure of the present utility model is: the electrical connection structure includes an insulator of a rotary structure, a conductive rod is embedded in the middle of the insulator, and the axis of one end of the conductive rod and the rotation of the insulator The axes are coincident, and the axis at the other end is inclined at a set angle with the rotation axis of the insulator.
所述设定角度为20°~40°。The set angle is 20°-40°.
所述绝缘子为盘式绝缘子,盘式绝缘子上嵌装有连接嵌件,所述连接嵌件均匀分布在所述盘式绝缘子的外周处。The insulator is a disc insulator, and the disc insulator is embedded with connecting inserts, and the connecting inserts are evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the disc insulator.
所述导电杆的倾斜端的端面上设有用于与适配的导电杆连接的螺纹孔。A threaded hole for connecting with a suitable conductive rod is provided on the end surface of the inclined end of the conductive rod.
本实用新型的气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备的技术方案是:气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备,包括设有三个出线端的设备箱体,三个出线端呈“一”字型分布在所述设备箱体上,三个出线端上设有电连接结构,电连接结构包括回转结构的绝缘子,所述绝缘子上嵌装有导电杆,绝缘子上连接有与导电杆同轴设置的绝缘套管,中间相出线端的电连接结构中的导电杆及绝缘套管竖直设置,两个边相的电连接结构中的导电杆及绝缘套管所处的轴线一端与所述绝缘子的回转轴线重合,另一端向背离中间相的方向上倾斜,与所述绝缘子的回转轴线成设定角度。The technical solution of the gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear of the utility model is: the gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear includes an equipment box with three outlets, and the three outlets are distributed on the equipment box in the shape of "one" , the three outlets are provided with an electrical connection structure, the electrical connection structure includes a rotary insulator, the insulator is embedded with a conductive rod, the insulator is connected with an insulating sleeve coaxially arranged with the conductive rod, and the intermediate phase outlet terminal The conductive rods and insulating sleeves in the electrical connection structure are arranged vertically. One end of the axes of the conductive rods and insulating sleeves in the electrical connection structure of the two side phases coincides with the rotation axis of the insulator, and the other end faces away from the middle. The phase direction is inclined at a set angle with the axis of rotation of the insulator.
三相上的电连接结构中的绝缘套管的轴线处于同一平面上。The axes of the insulating bushings in the electrical connection structures on the three phases are on the same plane.
所述设定角度为20°~40°。The set angle is 20°-40°.
所述绝缘子为盘式绝缘子,盘式绝缘子上嵌装有连接嵌件,所述连接嵌件均匀分布在所述盘式绝缘子的外周处。The insulator is a disc insulator, and the disc insulator is embedded with connecting inserts, and the connecting inserts are evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the disc insulator.
所述导电杆的倾斜端的端面上设有用于与适配的导电杆连接的螺纹孔。A threaded hole for connecting with a suitable conductive rod is provided on the end surface of the inclined end of the conductive rod.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型中的气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备的中间相上的导电杆及绝缘套管竖直设置,两个边相上的导电杆及绝缘套管所处的轴线一端与绝缘子的回转轴线重合,另一端向背离中间相的方向上倾斜,与绝缘子的回转轴线成设定角度,使两个边相的出线端就向远离中间相的方向上悬伸,增大了三相之间的绝缘距离,这样就可以将开关设备的箱体上的出线端设置较小的间隔距离,使气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备的体积减小。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the conductive rod and the insulating bushing on the intermediate phase of the gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear in the utility model are vertically arranged, and the axes where the conductive rod and the insulating bushing on the two side phases are located One end coincides with the rotation axis of the insulator, and the other end is inclined in the direction away from the middle phase, and forms a set angle with the rotation axis of the insulator, so that the outlet ends of the two side phases are overhanging in the direction away from the middle phase, increasing The insulation distance between the three phases is improved, so that the outlet terminals on the box of the switchgear can be set at a smaller distance, so that the volume of the gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear can be reduced.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear of the present invention;
图2为图1中的电连接结构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the electrical connection structure in Fig. 1;
图3为图2的仰视图。Fig. 3 is a bottom view of Fig. 2 .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步说明。Embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本实用新型的气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备的具体实施例,如图1至图3所示,气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备包括设备箱体4,设备箱体中设有三工位开关5,设备箱体上设有与三工位开关5的连接的三个出线端,三个出线端呈“一”字形分布在设备箱体4上,三个出线端上连接有三相线路出线结构,分别是中间相出线结构2以及左边相出线结构3和右边相出线结构1,各个出线结构包括电连接结构,中间相上采用普通电连接结构,右边相上的边相电连接器结构6包括盘式绝缘子61,盘式绝缘子61采用环氧树脂浇注成型,导电杆62以及连接嵌件63一体浇注镶嵌在盘式绝缘子61中,导电杆62处于盘式绝缘子61的中部位置上,连接嵌件63设有8个,并且均匀分布在盘式绝缘子61的靠近外周的位置处,用于固定连接在三工位开关的四通筒体上。导电杆62的悬伸端连接有接线板7,接线板7用来连接架空线。The specific embodiment of the gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear of the present utility model is shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3. The gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear includes an equipment box 4, and a three-position switch 5 is arranged in the equipment box. There are three outlet terminals connected with the three-position switch 5, and the three outlet terminals are distributed on the equipment box 4 in the shape of "one", and the three outlet terminals are connected with a three-phase line outlet structure, which are the middle phase The outlet structure 2, the left phase outlet structure 3 and the right phase outlet structure 1, each outlet structure includes an electrical connection structure, the middle phase adopts a common electrical connection structure, and the side phase electrical connector structure 6 on the right phase includes a disc insulator 61, The disc insulator 61 is casted with epoxy resin, and the conductive rod 62 and the connecting insert 63 are integrally cast and embedded in the disc insulator 61. The conductive rod 62 is located in the middle of the disc insulator 61, and there are 8 connecting inserts 63 , and evenly distributed on the position near the outer circumference of the disc insulator 61, for fixed connection to the four-way cylinder of the three-position switch. The overhanging end of the conductive rod 62 is connected with a wiring board 7, and the wiring board 7 is used for connecting overhead lines.
导电杆62的与盘式绝缘子61连接的连接端622的轴线与盘式绝缘子的轴线重合,悬伸端621的轴线与盘式绝缘子的轴线呈30°倾斜,同时悬伸端的端面上还设有用于与适配的导电座连接的螺纹孔623。盘式绝缘子61通过连接嵌件63连接有出线套管64,出线套管64与盘式绝缘子中的导电杆62同轴设置,这样使出线套管与导电杆呈向一侧弯曲的结构。左边相3上也有边相电连接结构,不同的是左边相上的电连接结构的倾斜方向与右边相上的电连接结构中导电杆的倾斜方向相反,两个边相上的出线套管通过连接套管与盘式绝缘子连接后,呈现向背离中间相的两侧悬伸,且与中间相中的绝缘套管处于同一平面上,这样使三相的出线结构端头之间的绝缘距离增加。因此,就可以将开关设备的箱体上的出线端设置较小的间隔距离,使气体绝缘金属封闭开关设备的体积减小。The axis of the connection end 622 of the conductive rod 62 connected to the disc insulator 61 coincides with the axis of the disc insulator, and the axis of the overhang end 621 is inclined at 30° to the axis of the disc insulator. The threaded hole 623 for connecting with the matching conductive base. The disc insulator 61 is connected with an outlet sleeve 64 through a connecting insert 63, and the outlet sleeve 64 is coaxially arranged with the conductive rod 62 in the disc insulator, so that the outlet sleeve and the conductive rod are bent to one side. There is also a side-phase electrical connection structure on the left phase 3, the difference is that the inclination direction of the electrical connection structure on the left phase is opposite to that of the conductive rod in the electrical connection structure on the right phase, and the outlet bushings on the two side phases pass through After the connecting sleeve is connected to the disc insulator, it is overhanging on both sides away from the middle phase, and is on the same plane as the insulating sleeve in the middle phase, so that the insulation distance between the ends of the three-phase outlet structure is increased. . Therefore, it is possible to set a smaller distance between the outlet terminals on the box body of the switchgear, so that the volume of the gas-insulated metal-enclosed switchgear can be reduced.
在本实用新型的其他实施例中,导电杆的悬伸端的倾斜角度还可以20°~40°中的任意角度;盘式绝缘子还可以是盆式绝缘子或者其他回转结构的绝缘子。In other embodiments of the present utility model, the inclination angle of the cantilevered end of the conductive rod can be any angle from 20° to 40°; the disc insulator can also be a pot insulator or an insulator with other rotary structures.
Claims (9)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112470355A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2021-03-09 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Gas insulated switch gear |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112470355A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2021-03-09 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Gas insulated switch gear |
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