CN203849288U - Wiring conversion device for electrical routine tests of transformer - Google Patents

Wiring conversion device for electrical routine tests of transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203849288U
CN203849288U CN201420215752.5U CN201420215752U CN203849288U CN 203849288 U CN203849288 U CN 203849288U CN 201420215752 U CN201420215752 U CN 201420215752U CN 203849288 U CN203849288 U CN 203849288U
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China
Prior art keywords
transformer
binding post
group
test
terminal
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CN201420215752.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王楠
吴东
王伟
张黎明
李苏雅
曹梦
魏菊芳
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State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种变压器电气例行试验接线转换装置,其技术特点是:包括绝缘面板、变压器接线柱组、转换开关组、试验仪器接线柱组、短路接线柱和接地接线柱,所述的变压器接线柱组、转换开关组、试验仪器接线柱组安装在绝缘面板上,变压器接线柱组通过转换开关组与试验仪器接线柱组相连接;所述的转换开关组包括接地、连接、短路、开路四种状态;所述的短路接线柱与转换开关组的短路状态点相连接,所述的接地接线柱与转换开关组的接地状态点相连接。本实用新型设计合理,提高了试验效率,确保了试验结果的准确性,有效地解决了变压器电气例行试验过程中频繁拆接线的问题,具有结构简单、安全可靠、使用方便等优点。

The utility model relates to a transformer electrical routine test wiring conversion device, which is characterized in that it includes an insulating panel, a transformer terminal group, a transfer switch group, a test instrument terminal group, a short circuit terminal and a grounding terminal. The transformer terminal group, transfer switch group, and test instrument terminal group are installed on the insulating panel, and the transformer terminal group is connected with the test instrument terminal group through the transfer switch group; the transfer switch group includes grounding, connection, short circuit, There are four states of open circuit; the short-circuit terminal is connected to the short-circuit state point of the transfer switch group, and the ground connection post is connected to the ground state point of the transfer switch group. The utility model has a reasonable design, improves the test efficiency, ensures the accuracy of the test results, effectively solves the problem of frequent disconnection of the transformer electrical routine test process, and has the advantages of simple structure, safety and reliability, and convenient use.

Description

变压器电气例行试验接线转换装置Transformer electrical routine test wiring conversion device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于变压器技术领域,尤其是一种变压器电气例行试验接线转换装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a transformer electrical routine test wiring conversion device.

背景技术Background technique

电气例行试验是判断变压器有无缺陷的重要手段。变压器电气例行试验的项目包括绕组和铁芯(夹件)绝缘电阻、绕组直流电阻以及绕组、套管的介质损耗和电容量等。由于每个试验项目的接线方式不同,现场需要在变压器本体上频繁地进行拆接线工作,不仅耗费大量的时间,而且多次高空作业也存在一定的安全隐患,此外,频繁的三相短路、接地的方式转换,也容易造成接线不可靠的情况,影响试验结果的准确性。Electrical routine test is an important means to judge whether the transformer is defective. The items of transformer electrical routine test include insulation resistance of winding and iron core (clamp), DC resistance of winding, dielectric loss and capacitance of winding and bushing, etc. Due to the different wiring methods of each test item, it is necessary to frequently disassemble the wiring on the transformer body on site. It is also easy to cause unreliable wiring and affect the accuracy of test results.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种变压器电气例行试验接线转换装置,解决了变压器电气例行试验过程中频繁拆接线的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a transformer electrical routine test wiring conversion device, and solve the problem of frequent disconnection of the transformer electrical test during the routine test process.

本实用新型解决其技术问题是采取以下技术方案实现的:The utility model solves its technical problem and realizes by taking the following technical solutions:

一种变压器电气例行试验接线转换装置,包括绝缘面板、变压器接线柱组、转换开关组、试验仪器接线柱组、短路接线柱和接地接线柱,所述的变压器接线柱组、转换开关组、试验仪器接线柱组安装在绝缘面板上,变压器接线柱组通过转换开关组与试验仪器接线柱组相连接;所述的转换开关组包括接地、连接、短路、开路四种状态;所述的短路接线柱与转换开关组的短路状态点相连接,所述的接地接线柱与转换开关组的接地状态点相连接。A transformer electrical routine test wiring conversion device, including an insulating panel, a transformer terminal group, a transfer switch group, a test instrument terminal group, a short circuit terminal and a grounding terminal, the transformer terminal group, the transfer switch group, The terminal group of the test instrument is installed on the insulating panel, and the terminal group of the transformer is connected with the terminal group of the test instrument through the transfer switch group; the transfer switch group includes four states: grounding, connection, short circuit, and open circuit; the short circuit The terminal is connected to the short-circuit state point of the transfer switch group, and the grounding terminal is connected to the ground state point of the transfer switch group.

而且,所述的变压器接线柱组包括12个变压器接线柱用于连接变压器,所述的试验仪器接线柱组包括12个试验仪器接线柱用于连接试验仪器,所述的转换开关组的数量为12个,分别于变压器接线柱和试验仪器接线柱相连接。And, described transformer terminal group comprises 12 transformer terminals and is used for connecting transformer, and described test instrument terminal group includes 12 test instrument terminals and is used for connecting test instrument, and the quantity of described transfer switch group is 12, respectively connected to the terminal of the transformer and the terminal of the test instrument.

而且,所述的变压器接线柱、转换开关和试验仪器接线柱分三排安装在绝缘面板上。Moreover, the transformer terminal, transfer switch and test instrument terminal are installed on the insulating panel in three rows.

而且,所述的绝缘面板采用环氧树脂材料制成。Moreover, the insulating panel is made of epoxy resin material.

而且,所述转换开关与变压器接线柱、试验仪器接线以及短路接线柱和接地接线柱之间均通过绝缘导线相连接。Moreover, the transfer switch is connected with the transformer terminal, the test instrument connection, the short-circuit terminal and the grounding terminal through insulated wires.

本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:Advantage and positive effect of the present utility model are:

本实用新型设计合理,通过在绝缘面板上设置变压器接线柱、转换开关、试验仪器接线柱、短路接线柱和接地接线柱并通过转换开关对变压器电气例行试验,可完全实现试验中接线方式调整,提高了试验效率,确保了试验结果的准确性,有效地解决了变压器电气例行试验过程中频繁拆接线的问题,具有结构简单、安全可靠、使用方便等优点。The utility model has a reasonable design, and can fully realize the adjustment of the wiring mode in the test by arranging the transformer terminal, transfer switch, test instrument terminal, short-circuit terminal and grounding terminal on the insulating panel, and conducting routine electrical tests on the transformer through the switch. , improve the test efficiency, ensure the accuracy of the test results, and effectively solve the problem of frequent disconnection of the transformer electrical routine test process. It has the advantages of simple structure, safety and reliability, and convenient use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型实施例做进一步详述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described in further detail:

一种变压器电气例行试验接线转换装置,如图1所示,包括绝缘面板、变压器接线柱组、转换开关组、试验仪器接线柱组、短路接线柱G和接地接线柱N,所述的变压器接线柱组、转换开关组、试验仪器接线柱组分三排安装在绝缘面板上,变压器接线柱组通过转换开关组与试验仪器接线柱组相连接。所述的绝缘面板采用环氧树脂材料,用于实现各个接线柱之间的绝缘功能,耐受电压大于介质损耗试验电压10kV。所述的变压器接线柱组用于连接变压器,按照三相变压器最大连接设计,共包括高、中、低三相线端和中性点共计12个变压器接线柱,分别为接线柱1-1至1-12;所述的试验仪器接线柱组用于连接试验仪器,与变压器接线柱相对应,共计12个试验仪器接线柱,分别为接线柱2-1至2-12。所述的转换开关组用于实现接线方式的转换,包括12个转换开关,每个转换开关包括接地、连接、短路、开路四种状态,相对应的转换开关分别在a、b、c、d位置。所述的短路接线柱与各个转换开关的短路状态位置点相连接,用于绝缘电阻和介质损耗试验时施加试验电压;所述的接地接线柱与各个转换开关的接地状态位置点相连接用于实现接地功能。上述转换开关与变压器接线柱、试验仪器接线以及短路接线柱G和接地接线柱N之间均通过绝缘导线相连接,绝缘导线通过转换开关用于实现变压器接线柱与试验仪器接线柱间的一一对应连接以及实现变压器对应接线柱间的三相短路功能。A transformer electrical routine test wiring conversion device, as shown in Figure 1, includes an insulating panel, a transformer terminal group, a transfer switch group, a test instrument terminal group, a short-circuit terminal G and a grounding terminal N. The transformer The terminal group, the transfer switch group and the test instrument terminal group are installed on the insulating panel in three rows, and the transformer terminal group is connected with the test instrument terminal group through the transfer switch group. The insulating panel is made of epoxy resin material, which is used to realize the insulating function between each terminal, and the withstand voltage is greater than the dielectric loss test voltage of 10kV. The transformer terminal group is used to connect the transformer. According to the maximum connection design of the three-phase transformer, it includes a total of 12 transformer terminals of high, medium and low three-phase terminals and neutral points, which are respectively terminals 1-1 to 1-12; the test instrument terminal group is used to connect the test instrument, corresponding to the transformer terminal, a total of 12 test instrument terminal, respectively terminal 2-1 to 2-12. The transfer switch group is used to realize the conversion of the wiring mode, including 12 transfer switches, each transfer switch includes four states of grounding, connection, short circuit, and open circuit, and the corresponding transfer switches are respectively in a, b, c, d Location. The short-circuit terminal is connected with the short-circuit state position point of each transfer switch, and is used for applying a test voltage during the insulation resistance and dielectric loss test; the ground connection post is connected with the ground state position point of each transfer switch for Realize the grounding function. The above transfer switch is connected to the transformer terminal, test instrument wiring, short-circuit terminal G and ground terminal N through insulated wires, and the insulated wire is used to realize the one-to-one connection between the transformer terminal and the test instrument terminal through the transfer switch. Corresponding connection and realization of the three-phase short circuit function between the corresponding terminals of the transformer.

下面以一种三相变压器为例对本实用新型进行说明,该变压器连接组别为YNyn0d11:The utility model is described below by taking a three-phase transformer as an example, and the connection group of the transformer is YNyn0d11:

(1)将变压器高、中压线端和中性点以及低压线端对应接入变压器接线柱1-1至1-11,其中,1-1对应高压A相线端,1-2对应高压B相线端,……,1-11对应低压C相线端,将接地接线柱N接地。(1) Connect the high and medium voltage terminals, neutral point and low voltage terminal of the transformer to the terminals 1-1 to 1-11 of the transformer, among which 1-1 corresponds to the high voltage phase A terminal, and 1-2 corresponds to the high voltage terminal Phase B terminal, ..., 1-11 corresponds to the low-voltage phase C terminal, and connect the grounding terminal N to the ground.

(2)绕组直流电阻试验:以高压A相直阻试验为例,将直流电阻测试仪接入试验仪器接线柱2-1和2-4中,将转换开关1、4转换到连接位置b,其他转换开关均转换到开路位置d,即可进行绕组直流电阻试验。(2) Winding DC resistance test: Take the high-voltage A-phase DC resistance test as an example, connect the DC resistance tester to the terminals 2-1 and 2-4 of the test instrument, and switch the switch 1 and 4 to the connection position b. All other transfer switches are switched to the open circuit position d, and then the DC resistance test of the winding can be carried out.

(3)绝缘电阻与介质损耗试验:以高压对中压、低压及地绝阻和介损试验为例,将介质损耗测试仪高压输出接入短路接线柱G,将转换开关1至4转换到短路位置c,将转换开关5至11转换到接地位置a,即可进行绝缘电阻与介质损耗试验。(3) Insulation resistance and dielectric loss test: Take the high voltage to medium voltage, low voltage and ground insulation and dielectric loss test as an example, connect the high voltage output of the dielectric loss tester to the short-circuit terminal G, and switch the transfer switches 1 to 4 to In the short-circuit position c, switch the transfer switches 5 to 11 to the ground position a, and the insulation resistance and dielectric loss test can be carried out.

需要强调的是,本实用新型所述的实施例是说明性的,而不是限定性的,因此本实用新型包括并不限于具体实施方式中所述的实施例,凡是由本领域技术人员根据本实用新型的技术方案得出的其他实施方式,同样属于本实用新型保护的范围。It should be emphasized that the embodiments described in the utility model are illustrative rather than restrictive, so the utility model includes but not limited to the embodiments described in the specific implementation, and those skilled in the art according to the utility model Other implementations derived from the new technical solution also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. the electric routine test connecting wire switching device of transformer, it is characterized in that: comprise insulating panel, transformer binding post group, switch group, test apparatus binding post group, short circuit binding post and ground connection binding post, described transformer binding post group, switch group, test apparatus binding post group are arranged on insulating panel, and transformer binding post group is connected with test apparatus binding post group by switch group; Described switch group comprises ground connection, connection, short circuit, four kinds of states of open circuit; Described short circuit binding post is connected with the short-circuit condition point of switch group, and described ground connection binding post is connected with the ground state point of switch group.
2. the electric routine test connecting wire switching device of transformer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transformer binding post group comprises that 12 transformer binding posts are for connection transformer, described test apparatus binding post group comprises that 12 test apparatus binding posts are for joint test instrument, the quantity of described switch group is 12, is connected with test apparatus binding post respectively at transformer binding post.
3. the electric routine test connecting wire switching device of transformer according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described transformer binding post, switch and test apparatus binding post divide three rows to be arranged on insulating panel.
4. according to the electric routine test connecting wire switching device of the transformer described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that: described insulating panel adopts epoxide resin material to make.
5. according to the electric routine test connecting wire switching device of the transformer described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that: between described switch and transformer binding post, test apparatus wiring and short circuit binding post and ground connection binding post, be all connected by insulated conductor.
CN201420215752.5U 2014-04-30 2014-04-30 Wiring conversion device for electrical routine tests of transformer Expired - Lifetime CN203849288U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105911356A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-08-31 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Device for testing insulation resistance of main transformer
CN106226564A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-14 国家电网公司 High voltage capacitive-type voltage transformer without disconnecting power lead method routine test interconnecting device
CN106932613A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-07-07 国网青海省电力公司西宁供电公司 A 35kV and 110kV transformer routine test wiring conversion box
CN108414796A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-08-17 国家电网公司 The general interconnecting device of portable transformer high-potting
CN111707887A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-25 国网河北省电力有限公司保定供电分公司 An Optimal Scheme for Routine Test of Power Transformer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105911356A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-08-31 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Device for testing insulation resistance of main transformer
CN106226564A (en) * 2016-08-16 2016-12-14 国家电网公司 High voltage capacitive-type voltage transformer without disconnecting power lead method routine test interconnecting device
CN106226564B (en) * 2016-08-16 2023-07-11 国家电网公司 Routine test transfer box for high-voltage capacitive voltage transformer without removing the lead wire
CN106932613A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-07-07 国网青海省电力公司西宁供电公司 A 35kV and 110kV transformer routine test wiring conversion box
CN108414796A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-08-17 国家电网公司 The general interconnecting device of portable transformer high-potting
CN111707887A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-25 国网河北省电力有限公司保定供电分公司 An Optimal Scheme for Routine Test of Power Transformer

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Address after: 300010 Tianjin city Hebei District Wujing Road No. 39

Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China

Patentee after: STATE GRID TIANJIN ELECTRIC POWER Co.

Address before: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing

Patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China

Patentee before: STATE GRID TIANJIN ELECTRIC POWER Co.

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Granted publication date: 20140924