CN206291991U - A kind of hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement - Google Patents

A kind of hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206291991U
CN206291991U CN201621385992.5U CN201621385992U CN206291991U CN 206291991 U CN206291991 U CN 206291991U CN 201621385992 U CN201621385992 U CN 201621385992U CN 206291991 U CN206291991 U CN 206291991U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
stress cone
inner boundary
cable termination
pressure
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CN201621385992.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏荣
王昱力
蒙绍新
李伟
张振鹏
任志刚
李文杰
陶诗洋
杨丹
刘弘景
邓显波
刘松华
陈铮铮
李利红
费婵
耿晓华
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
Shandong Electrical Engineering and Equipment Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
Shandong Electrical Engineering and Equipment Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI, State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd, Shandong Electrical Engineering and Equipment Group Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement, including:Cylinder, strain transducer and pressure display table;The cylinder is the thin cylinder of metal material, and its external diameter is identical with cable insulation external diameter;The strain transducer is placed in the cylinder inner wall, along its axially arranged multiple, and is connected with the pressure display table.Strain transducer is internally pasted with outer insulation diameter identical metal material thin cylinder by using one, measurement inwall dependent variable is then converted to the stress of outer wall.Substituted by thin cylinder and insulated, obtain the inner boundary pressure of rubber stress cone, test device simple operation, measuring accuracy are high.

Description

A kind of hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement
Technical field
The utility model is related to device for pressure measurement technical field, is a kind of hv cable termination stress cone specifically Inner boundary device for pressure measurement.
Background technology
Counted according to former years HV CABLE SYSTEM operation troubles, it is electric beyond removing cable body by the destruction of third party's external force The probability that cable fittings break down is more than 70%.Cable accessory includes cable termination and joint.Due to cable termination this body structure, The complexity of making, connection and service condition, easily breaks down, and is the weak link of safe operation of power system.High-tension electricity Cable terminal once breaks down, it will cause the power outage of large area, and its direct or indirect economic loss is very big.To avoid electricity The generation of cable terminal fault, by covering the methods such as rubber and plastic prefabricated component in power supply shield end, can make cable insulation and screen layer Diameter expanded, formed stress cone, improve cable termination electric field concentration phenomenon, so as to increase the peace of electrical power distribution system Quan Xing.
The prefabricated stress cone of rubber is the critical component of hv cable termination, the prefabricated stress cone of rubber and epoxy resin bushing, Should be in close contact between cable insulation, and keep certain interfacial pressure, the size and distribution situation of interfacial pressure are directly affected To the Electric Field Distribution of cable termination, so as to directly influence cable termination electric property.Cable termination breakdown field strength is with boundary The increase of surface pressure and increase, when interfacial pressure reach to a certain degree after terminal breakdown strength reach saturation.Reaching saturation In the past, the smaller local breakdown field strength of interfacial pressure was also smaller, and when interfacial pressure is uneven so that terminal electric field , there is electric field concentration phenomenon in skewness, and the small end face of some interfacial pressures may be by electric field breakdown.Therefore, rubber is pre- The stress distribution of stress cone processed is highly important to the stability and reliability of cable termination.
Cable terminal structure is complicated, and the inner boundary pressure of rubber stress cone also has epoxy resin set in addition to the elastic force of itself Other active forces such as pipe, spring, therefore more difficult analysis;Also, the radial load of annular spring element is temporarily without suitable measurement apparatus at present.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary pressure measxurement Device, can be with the inner boundary pressure of the rubber stress cone of actually measured cable termination.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is surveyed there is provided a kind of hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary pressure Amount device, including:Cylinder, strain transducer and pressure display table;The cylinder for metal material thin cylinder, its external diameter with Cable insulation external diameter is identical;The strain transducer is placed in the cylinder inner wall, along its axially arranged multiple, and with the pressure Display table connection.
Further, strain transducer line centered on the axis of the cylinder is symmetrical arranged.
Further, the pressure display table includes:Preamplifier, analog-digital converter, linearizer, scale converter And display;The strain transducer gathers strain signal, and strain signal is converted into electric signal, and electric signal is by preceding storing Big device is amplified treatment, and the electric signal after enhanced processing is converted to data signal, the data signal by analog-digital converter Exported to display after the nonlinear compensation and scale conversion of linearized device and scales transforming device.
Further, the cylinder material is aluminium.
Further, the 3 ~ 5mm of wall thickness of cylinder.
Further, the wall thickness of cylinder 5mm.
Further, the strain transducer is foil gauge.
Beneficial effect:
Interfacial pressure test device described in the utility model, by thin with outer insulation diameter identical metal material using one Wall cylinder internally pastes strain transducer, and measurement inwall dependent variable is then converted to the stress of outer wall.Replaced by thin cylinder Generation insulation, obtains the inner boundary pressure of rubber stress cone, and test device simple operation, measuring accuracy are high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement use state Figure.
In figure, 1. terminal outlet rod, 2. terminal epoxy resin bushing, 3. cylinder, 4. rubber stress cone, 5. terminal Mounting flange, 6. spring attachment, 7. pressure display table, 701. preamplifiers, 702. analog-digital converters, 703. Linearizer, 704. scale converters, 705. displays 8. protect tail pipe, 9. cable metal sheath.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art The utility model may be better understood and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement, including:Cylinder 3, strain are passed Sensor 13 and pressure display table 7;The cylinder 3 is the thin cylinder of metal material, and its external diameter is identical with cable insulation external diameter;Institute The inwall that strain transducer 13 is placed in the cylinder 3 is stated, along its axially arranged multiple, and is connected with the pressure display table 7.
The use state of the hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement is as shown in Fig. 2 set In in the hv cable termination that need to be measured.
Specifically number of assembling steps is as follows:
First step:After determining the installation site of rubber stress cone 4, divest the oversheath on cable top, protective metal shell and Buffering water blocking layer exposes the out semiconductor layer of cable, and the oversheath for divesting cable bottom exposes the protective metal shell of cable;
Second step:After determining cable metal set fracture site, according to the installation site of rubber stress cone 4 and the length of cylinder 3, The crosslinked polyethylene major insulation part of cable body is divested, exposes cable conductor core;
Third step:The cylinder 3 that strain transducer 13 will be provided with is sheathed on cable conductor core, and transducing signal cable is from circle The inside of cylinder 3 is drawn, and it is used to connect strain transducer 13 and pressure display table 7;
Four steps:Rubber stress cone set 4 after will be expanding is sheathed on the outer surface of cylinder 3;
5th step:In the upper end installing terminal outlet rod 1 of cylinder 3;
6th step:Terminal mounting flange 5 is sheathed on the bottom of rubber stress cone 4, and fixedly mounts spring thereon Hold-down gear 6;
7th step:Terminal epoxy resin bushing 2 is passed through into terminal outlet rod 1, and is connected with terminal mounting flange 5;
8th step:Protection tail pipe 8 is penetrated from the protective metal shell of cable bottom, the perforate on protection tail pipe 8 will be sensed Signal cable is pulled out, and then protection tail pipe 8 is fixedly mounted on terminal mounting flange 5;
9th step:Transducing signal cable is connected with pressure display table 7.
The cylinder 3 using metal material thin cylinder, its external diameter is identical with cable insulation external diameter, be in order to obtain compared with Big deflection has and possesses rigidity higher simultaneously, and can accurately analog insulation stress.Meanwhile, because rubber should The composition of power cone 4 also includes metalwork in addition to rubber, so axially various location interfacial pressure is different, therefore, along axle To the multiple strain transducers 13 of distribution.Multiple strain transducers 13 collect the deflection of the inwall of cylinder 3, by pressure display table 7 show interfacial pressure.
Embodiment two:
In one optional embodiment of embodiment one, the line centered on the axis of the cylinder 3 of the strain transducer 13 It is symmetrical arranged.The wall thickness processing of cylinder 3 is uneven and the ring interfacial pressure of rubber stress cone 4 difference is likely to result in measurement not Accurately, average is measured by by the deformation that two symmetrical strain transducers 13 are collected, measurement data can be made more accurate.
Embodiment three:
In one optional embodiment of embodiment one, as shown in Fig. 2 the pressure display table 7 includes:Preamplifier 701st, analog-digital converter 702, linearizer 703, scale converter 704 and display 705;The collection pressure of the strain transducer 13 Force signal, and pressure signal is converted into electric signal, electric signal is amplified treatment, enhanced processing by preamplifier 701 Pressure signal afterwards is converted to data signal by analog-digital converter 702, and the linearized device 703 of data signal and scale turn Exported after the nonlinear compensation of parallel operation 704 and scale conversion to display 705.Because having multiple strain transducers 13, the display The settable multiple viewing area of device 705.
More preferably, the line centered on the axis of the cylinder 3 of the strain transducer 13 is symmetrical arranged.
Example IV:
In one optional embodiment of embodiment one, the material of the cylinder 3 is aluminium.Groped by a large amount of practices, aluminium conduct The material of cylinder 3, can more preferably analog insulation stress.
Embodiment five:
In one optional embodiment of embodiment one, the 3 ~ 5mm of wall thickness of the cylinder 3.
In certain limit, the wall thickness of cylinder 3 is thinner, and its internal interfacial pressure of strain is more sensitive, in 3 ~ 5mm of wall thickness, most It is sensitive.Simultaneously, it is considered to which the factor such as precision, cost of manufacture, wall thickness 5mm is optimal.
Embodiment six:
In one optional embodiment of above-described embodiment one to five, the strain transducer 13 is foil gauge.
Embodiment described above is only the preferred embodiment lifted to absolutely prove the utility model, the utility model Protection domain not limited to this.Equivalent substitute or change that those skilled in the art are made on the basis of the utility model Change, within protection domain of the present utility model.Protection domain of the present utility model is defined by claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement, including:Cylinder, strain transducer and pressure show Table;The cylinder is the thin cylinder of metal material, and its external diameter is identical with cable insulation external diameter;The strain transducer is placed in institute Cylinder inner wall is stated, along its axially arranged multiple, and is connected with the pressure display table.
2. hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described should Become sensor line centered on the axis of the cylinder to be symmetrical arranged.
3. hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pressure Power display table includes:Preamplifier, analog-digital converter, linearizer, scale converter and display;The strain transducer Collection strain signal, and strain signal is converted into electric signal, electric signal is amplified treatment by preamplifier, at amplification Electric signal after reason is converted to data signal by analog-digital converter, the linearized device of data signal and scales transforming device Exported after nonlinear compensation and scale conversion to display.
4. hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the circle Cylinder material is aluminium.
5. hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the circle 3 ~ 5mm of barrel thickness.
6. hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the circle Barrel thickness 5mm.
7. the hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement as described in claim 1 ~ 6 is any, it is characterised in that The strain transducer is foil gauge.
CN201621385992.5U 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 A kind of hv cable termination stress cone inner boundary device for pressure measurement Active CN206291991U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107505070A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-22 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of interface pressure distribution testing method of cable accessory
CN108387330A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-08-10 华南理工大学 Cable intermediate joint interfacial pressure measurement method based on MEMS pressure sensor
CN108534925A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-14 华南理工大学 A kind of cable intermediate joint installation interface pressure measurement method based on pressure drag film
CN108931325A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-04 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of interfacial pressure measurement method based on cold-contraction type cable intermediate joint
CN109029810A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-18 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of cable prefabricated transition joint interfacial pressure axial direction distribution measurement method
CN109341926A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-15 国网江苏省电力有限公司无锡供电分公司 Contraction Type Electric Cable Attachment in Crane Ore Group interfacial pressure detection method is pressed in one kind
CN109752119A (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-14 深圳带路科技有限公司 A kind of cable accessory interfacial pressure measuring device and method
CN109916547A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-21 广州供电局有限公司 Apparatus and method for pressure suffered by analogue measurement cable connector installation interface
CN111964819A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-11-20 西安理工大学 Metal conductor and solid insulating material interface stress detection experiment system

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107505070A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-22 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of interface pressure distribution testing method of cable accessory
CN107505070B (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-09-13 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of interface pressure distribution testing method of cable accessory
CN109752119A (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-14 深圳带路科技有限公司 A kind of cable accessory interfacial pressure measuring device and method
CN108387330A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-08-10 华南理工大学 Cable intermediate joint interfacial pressure measurement method based on MEMS pressure sensor
CN108534925A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-14 华南理工大学 A kind of cable intermediate joint installation interface pressure measurement method based on pressure drag film
CN108931325A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-04 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of interfacial pressure measurement method based on cold-contraction type cable intermediate joint
CN109029810A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-18 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of cable prefabricated transition joint interfacial pressure axial direction distribution measurement method
CN109341926A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-15 国网江苏省电力有限公司无锡供电分公司 Contraction Type Electric Cable Attachment in Crane Ore Group interfacial pressure detection method is pressed in one kind
CN109341926B (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-12-15 国网江苏省电力有限公司无锡供电分公司 Medium-pressure cold-compression type cable joint interface pressure detection method
CN109916547A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-06-21 广州供电局有限公司 Apparatus and method for pressure suffered by analogue measurement cable connector installation interface
CN111964819A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-11-20 西安理工大学 Metal conductor and solid insulating material interface stress detection experiment system
CN111964819B (en) * 2020-07-14 2022-02-22 西安理工大学 Metal conductor and solid insulating material interface stress detection experiment system

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