CN206289638U - Using the device of solar energy reduction slopes moisture content - Google Patents
Using the device of solar energy reduction slopes moisture content Download PDFInfo
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- CN206289638U CN206289638U CN201621372565.3U CN201621372565U CN206289638U CN 206289638 U CN206289638 U CN 206289638U CN 201621372565 U CN201621372565 U CN 201621372565U CN 206289638 U CN206289638 U CN 206289638U
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- moisture content
- slopes
- steel pipe
- conical tube
- adiabatic
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Abstract
A kind of device of utilization solar energy reduction slopes moisture content, the adiabatic steel pipe of vapor overfall is offered including the top in insertion slopes gutter, adiabatic steel pipe upper end is provided with solar panel, adiabatic steel pipe hypomere is uniformly laid with multiple preset holes, the adiabatic lengths of steel pipes for offering multiple default holes is wrapped with geotechnological layer of cloth, adiabatic steel pipe lower end is threaded with heat transfer conical tube, and heater is provided with heat transfer conical tube, and moisture content monitoring probe is provided with outside heat transfer conical tube；Solar panel, master control switch, control module and moisture content monitoring probe series winding form closed-loop path, and heater is electrically connected with control module.The device of the utilization solar energy domatic slopes moisture content of reduction that the utility model is provided, can solve existing slope drainage engineering construction difficulty greatly, and the cycle is long, costly problem, is easy to implement quick, and expense is low, the influence of work progress Upon Slope Stability is small, and later maintenance is simple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to reduce slopes moisture content field, especially a kind of aqueous using the solar energy domatic slopes of reduction
The device of rate.
Background technology
Water is one of main cause of slope instability.Existing slope reinforcement drainage system includes：Top drainage engineering and underground are arranged
Hydraulic Projects.Top drainage engineering is frequently with intercepting ditch, gutter.Subdrainage according to the location of side slope, engineering geology and
Hydrogeologic condition etc., can select french drain, osculum, gully, scupper, large diameter tube well, sump, horizontal drain pipe or
The schemes such as cut off drain.
The purpose of top drainage is that rainwater is drained from earth's surface to greatest extent, prevents it from penetrating into slopes；Subdrainage
Purpose is to reduce the level of ground water formed in slope to greatest extent highly.Make a general survey of existing slope reinforcement drainage system and have grand in mind
Sight aspect, is strategic engineering measure；The thin angle for seeing aspect such as directly considers regulation Rock And Soil moisture content stable side slope
Engineering measure it is rare.Another above-mentioned existing drainage system project scale is all big, and the cycle is long, especially mole drainage construction
Process is even more influence slope stability, and side slope structural requirement is higher, construct it is previous as should carry out Stability Checking Calculation.Engineering construction and
Later maintenance expense is quite high.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of domatic slopes moisture content of utilization solar energy reduction
Device, can solve existing slope drainage engineering construction difficulty greatly, and the cycle is long, costly problem, be easy to implement quick, expense
Low, the influence of work progress Upon Slope Stability is small, and later maintenance is simple.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is：One kind is using solar energy reduction slope
Top in the device of body moisture content, including insertion slopes gutter offers the adiabatic steel pipe of vapor overfall, adiabatic steel
Pipe upper end is provided with solar panel, and adiabatic steel pipe hypomere is uniformly laid with multiple preset holes, offers multiple default holes
Adiabatic lengths of steel pipes be wrapped with geotechnological layer of cloth, adiabatic steel pipe lower end is threaded with heat transfer conical tube, peace in heat transfer conical tube
Equipped with heater, moisture content monitoring probe is installed outside heat transfer conical tube；
Solar panel, master control switch, control module and moisture content monitoring probe series winding form closed-loop path, heat
Device is electrically connected with control module.
Solar panel is arranged on adiabatic steel pipe by support.
Mounting hole is offered on heat transfer conical tube, moisture content monitoring probe is fixed with heat transfer conical tube by mounting hole and connected
Connect.
Sealed rubber plug is provided with mounting hole.
Moisture content monitoring probe leading portion is provided with protection steel disc.
A kind of method of utilization said apparatus reduction slopes moisture content, opens master control switch, and moisture content monitors probe work,
Monitoring signals are delivered to control module, if monitoring position Rock And Soil moisture content is higher than threshold value, control module connection heater
Work branch, heater work heating, moisture evaporation, the vapor overfall by adiabatic steel pipe top is excessive, vapor
Solidification aggregation is dropped in gutter, outside discharge slopes, the purpose of slopes Rock And Soil moisture content, continuous heating is reduced so as to reach
Rock And Soil is equal to threshold value until monitoring Rock And Soil moisture content is less than, and control module triggering disconnects heater work branch, so
Circulation, that is, realize the reduction of slopes moisture content.
The devices and methods therefor of the utilization solar energy domatic body moisture content of reduction that the utility model is provided, angle is seen based on thin
New approaches, method, there is provided a kind of new slope reinforcement theory and its automation engineering application are realized --- use solar energy
Heating slope ground body, makes moisture evaporation in Rock And Soil, the purpose for reducing slope ground body moisture content is reached, so as to safeguard side slope
Stabilization.Engineering construction is simple and efficient, and expense is low, and the influence of work progress Upon Slope Stability is small, and later maintenance is simple.Pair set simultaneously
It is standby carry out transformation can have concurrently antiskid, catchment, drain function in one, effect is high, overcomes existing slope reinforcement drainage system and applies
Work difficulty is big, and the cycle is long, costly, side slope structural requirement defect high in itself.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is circuit diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is workflow diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is connection diagram of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of device of utilization solar energy reduction slopes moisture content, including insertion slopes gutter 7
Interior top offers the adiabatic steel pipe 8 of vapor overfall 6, and the upper end of adiabatic steel pipe 8 is provided with solar panel 3, adiabatic
The hypomere of steel pipe 8 is uniformly laid with multiple default holes 9, and 8 sections of adiabatic steel pipe for offering multiple default holes 9 is wrapped with geotechnique
Layer of cloth 10, the lower end of adiabatic steel pipe 8 is threaded with heat transfer conical tube 13, and centre is provided with watertight rubber circle 12, and conduct heat conical tube
Heater 17 is installed in 13, moisture content monitoring probe 15 is installed outside heat transfer conical tube 13；
Solar panel 3, master control switch 2, control module 1 and moisture content monitoring probe 15 are by the series winding shape of wire 5
Into closed-loop path, heater 17 is electrically connected with control module 1.
Solar panel 3 is arranged on adiabatic steel pipe 8 by support 4.
Mounting hole is offered on heat transfer conical tube 13, moisture content monitoring probe 15 is consolidated by mounting hole with heat transfer conical tube 13
Fixed connection.
Sealed rubber plug 14 is provided with mounting hole.
Moisture content monitoring 15 leading portions of probe are provided with protection steel disc 16.
The default holes 9 of multiple are opened in adiabatic lengths of steel pipes of the adiabatic steel pipe bottom apart from more than 110 centimetres of screw thread mouth end
On, the length for offering the adiabatic lengths of steel pipes of a default hole 9 is 20 centimetres, and geotechnological layer of cloth 10 uses iron steel wire bundle or glue
The mode of bonding is arranged at outside adiabatic lengths of steel pipes.
Heater 17 is the electric heating piece or resistance wire that are laid in heat transfer conical tube 13.
Protection steel disc 16 be welded on heat transfer conical tube 13 on and with its oblique.
Heat transfer conical tube 13 is common steel tube.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 3, a kind of method of utilization device reduction slopes moisture content, opens master control switch 2, moisture content monitoring is visited
Monitoring signals are delivered to control module 1 by first 15 work, if monitoring position Rock And Soil moisture content is higher than threshold value, control module 1 connects
The logical work branch of heater 17, the work heating of heater 17, moisture evaporation is overflow by the vapor at the top of adiabatic steel pipe 8
Export 6 excessive, vapor solidification aggregation is dropped in gutter 7, outside discharge slopes, to reduce slopes Rock And Soil aqueous so as to reach
The purpose of rate, continuous heating Rock And Soil are until monitoring Rock And Soil moisture content disconnects heating less than threshold value, the triggering of control module 1 is equal to
The work branch of device 17, so circulation, that is, realize the reduction of slopes moisture content.
Solar panel 3 provides electric power safeguard for whole device.
Control module 1 is prior art, can use single-chip microcomputer, PLC.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, the utility model is not limited to this.Any
Art personnel, are not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can make various changes or modifications, therefore this practicality
New protection domain should be defined by claim limited range.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of utilization solar energy reduces the device of slopes moisture content, it is characterised in that：Including insertion slopes gutter（7）Interior
Top offers vapor overfall（6）Adiabatic steel pipe（8）, adiabatic steel pipe（8）Upper end is provided with solar panel（3）,
Adiabatic steel pipe（8）Hypomere is uniformly laid with multiple default holes（9）Adiabatic steel pipe（8）Lower end is threaded with heat transfer conical tube
（13）, conduct heat conical tube（13）Heater is inside installed（17）, conduct heat conical tube（13）It is outer that moisture content monitoring probe is installed
（15）；
Solar panel（3）, master control switch（2）, control module（1）And moisture content monitoring probe（15）Series winding forms closure
Loop, heater（17）With control module（1）Electrical connection.
2. utilization solar energy according to claim 1 reduces the device of slopes moisture content, it is characterised in that：Heat transfer conical tube
（13）On offer mounting hole, moisture content monitoring probe（15）By mounting hole and heat transfer conical tube（13）It is fixedly connected.
3. utilization solar energy according to claim 2 reduces the device of slopes moisture content, it is characterised in that：Set on mounting hole
It is equipped with sealed rubber plug（14）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621372565.3U CN206289638U (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Using the device of solar energy reduction slopes moisture content |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621372565.3U CN206289638U (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Using the device of solar energy reduction slopes moisture content |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206289638U true CN206289638U (en) | 2017-06-30 |
Family
ID=59103763
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621372565.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206289638U (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Using the device of solar energy reduction slopes moisture content |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206289638U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111398372A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-10 | 南京航空航天大学 | Soil moisture detection device with 66MHz carrier frequency detection module |
-
2016
- 2016-12-14 CN CN201621372565.3U patent/CN206289638U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111398372A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-10 | 南京航空航天大学 | Soil moisture detection device with 66MHz carrier frequency detection module |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170630 Termination date: 20181214 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |