It is a kind of to dry Zymolysis Equipment
Technical field
The utility model is related to fermentation arts, more particularly to a kind of dries Zymolysis Equipment.
Background technology
Suitable temperature, humidity and time are the prerequisites of fermentation, and existing enterprise's fermentation is typically all in a cart
Between, or operated than larger closing keeping warmth space at one, while, it is necessary to the material to being fermented carries out behaviour repeatedly
It is dynamic.The better place of condition carries out inside and outside actuating with machine, and general is all that material is manually carried out actuating, and main purpose is
Temperature of charge or moisture content inside preventing is uneven, and the temperature overheating inside fearness burns out material, therefore within a certain period of time repeatedly
Actuating, is conducive to the uniform and stability of material fermentation, improves the qualification rate of fermented product.
At present, drying market at home, is improved on the basis of original dryer, and no matter how how is dryer
Change, dryer is all to want energy, general enterprises are all to produce heat using burning in boiler coal, burning coal spontaneous has flue gas, has flue gas just
There is atmosphere pollution, there is atmosphere pollution just to have to administer, while the heat feeding dryer the inside of conventional boiler, the bad control of temperature
System, when it is big when it is small, so there will be two kinds of situations, and the first situation is exactly temperature too high, and fermented bacterium is burned;Another feelings
Condition is relatively low temperature, and the time of fermented bacterium fermentation is too long, is a kind of restriction to improve production efficiency.
In addition, the heat energy of existing drying plant is usually burning boiler, the heat of boiler is incorporated into the bottom surface of dryer
Into inner bag, fermentation materials are placed in inner bag, the mode of heat can be the steam of boiler hot gas, or boiler, also may be used
So that with deep fat, the material heating surface being oven-dried is only restricted in half sphere of inner bag, heat-energy losses are big, in addition, material reaches drying
Time used by state is long.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is directed to the present situation of prior art, there is provided a kind of to dry Zymolysis Equipment,
Material is enabled to realize drying while fermentation, it is ensured that material heating temperature is uniform, the time required to shortening dry materials.
The utility model solve the technical scheme that is used of above-mentioned technical problem for:It is a kind of to dry Zymolysis Equipment, including tank
Body and rotation are arranged at the central shaft in the tank body, it is characterised in that:The tank body includes the inner bag and set that are contacted with material
Outer courage outside inner bag, forms dry place between the outer courage and the inner bag, the outside of the tank body is provided with one
Heat source generator, the heat source generator with one be used for thermal source enter thermal source supervisor be connected, the left side of the dry place be somebody's turn to do
Thermal source supervisor's connection, is communicated with a return duct that thermal source is back to heat source generator on the right side of the dry place.
Further, it is axially arranged between the inner bag and the outer courage to have connecting plate, by setting connecting plate by inner bag
It is attached with outer courage.
Further, it is provided with heat-insulation layer outside the outer courage, it is therefore prevented that outer courage flow of external air scatters and disappears heat.
Further, the top of the tank body offers waste gas outlet, charging aperture and maintenance window, the bottom of tank body successively
Portion offers discharging opening, and the discharge of waste gas is easy to by setting waste gas outlet, and setting charging aperture on top is easy to add materials, and ties up
Repair window and be easy to maintenance overhaul, discharging opening is easy to material fermentation to be discharged after drying.
Used as improvement, there are the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe in the central shaft inner hollow, thermal source supervisor branch, and this
One branch pipe is communicated with the left end of central shaft, and second branch pipe connects the left side of the dry place, in the return duct connection
The right-hand member of heart axle and the right side of dry place, thermal source enter from the left end of central shaft, are out back to from the right-hand member of central shaft
Return duct, realizes pair drying materials contacted with root diameter.
Improve again, multiple pivoted arms be provided with the central shaft, the multiple pivoted arm not on the same section of central shaft,
Blade is tiltedly installed with the pivoted arm, the blade includes the first blade and the second blade, it is flat where first blade
Angle between face and the plane where corresponding pivoted arm axis and center shaft axis is a, the plane where second blade
It is b with the angle between the plane where corresponding pivoted arm axis and center shaft axis, on the same axle side line of inner tank wall,
First blade promotes material to be moved to the left, and second blade promotes material to move right, first blade and second
The quantity of blade meets, and on the same axle side line of inner tank wall, the first blade and the second blade promote thing with joint efforts to material
Material is moved to the left or to the right.Material enters from the charging aperture of tank body, and central shaft rotarily drives each blade movement, and blade is in tank body
After a certain region of inwall is inswept, this region is caused to form negative pressure, the material formed around this region is filled automatically,
And then, next blade in inswept this region continues inswept, realizes that material is assembled to inner tank wall, at the same time, due to
Blade is in tilted layout, and on the same axle side line of inner tank wall, such blade sweeps material meeting simultaneously in inner tank wall
Promote material advance to the left or to the right, specifically, the first blade promote material be moved to the left, and the second blade promote material to
Move right, such material had not only been subject to power to the left but also had been subject to power to the right, when the quantity of the first blade is more than the second blade, thing
Material is subject to power to be to the left greater than power to the right, and such material will be moved to the left, meanwhile, when the quantity of the first blade is less than the
During the quantity of two blades, material is less than power to the right by power to the left, and such material will move right, due in tank body
The existing power to the left of material have power to the right again, the speed mobile so as to slow down material feeding improves the steady of material movement
It is qualitative, rotated when blade to the opposite side of the axle side line, the first blade and the second blade to the effect of material conversely, so as to
Realize material to be moved in tank body interior circulation, it is to avoid the accumulation of material, because this characteristic of the present utility model is different from existing
The reciprocating motion of material is realized in some rotatings using motor, and the utility model has and causes what material movement was more uniformly distributed
Effect, while, it is to avoid pivoted arm and blade reduce discontinuity as puddler, with protecting effect.
Improve again, the pivoted arm includes the first pivoted arm on the section of central shaft one and positioned at positioned at another section of central shaft
The second pivoted arm on face, the first pivoted arm and the adjacent arranged crosswise of the second pivoted arm, are set between the first adjacent pivoted arm outer end
Have the first fixed block, be connected for adjacent the first pivoted arm head and the tail by the first fixed block, the second adjacent pivoted arm outer end it
Between be provided with the second fixed block, be connected for adjacent the second pivoted arm head and the tail by the second fixed block, and the blade is arranged at first
On fixed block or the second fixed block.Pivoted arm location arrangements on center shaft have diversified forms, and pivoted arm is limited into each
In the section of central shaft, the quantity in section can be two or more, it is preferable that the angle between each section is equal, when
During from two sections, it is preferable that the angle between a section and another section is 90 degree, meanwhile, the pivoted arm on different cross section
Carry out adjacent arranged crosswise so that pivoted arm sets orderly, it is ensured that the continuous-stable stress of material, be conducive to improving material propulsion
Stability;Meanwhile, using fixed block, pivoted arm outer end adjacent on same section being attached, the same side is adjacent on central shaft
Fixed block arranged for interval, realize screw propulsion of the blade on same section to material.
Improve again, pivoted arm fixed form on center shaft has various, the first, first pivoted arm and/or second turn
Arm is arranged on central shaft, and the outer end of the first pivoted arm and/or the second pivoted arm is located at the both sides of central shaft, is easily installed;Second,
One end of first pivoted arm and/or the second pivoted arm is fixed on the outer wall of central shaft, and the other end is hanging.
Improve again, first pivoted arm and the first fixed block inner hollow and communicate, second pivoted arm and second is fixed
Block inner hollow and communicate, first pivoted arm and the second pivoted arm of left end, the return duct on the second branch pipe connection central shaft
First pivoted arm and the second pivoted arm of right-hand member on connection central shaft, so as to realize being dried material in tank.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:The utility model, will by setting a heat source generator
Into inner bag and the form of outer courage, using thermal source, be drained to thermal source tank design in dry place by supervisor, meanwhile, make use of backflow
Thermal source after cooling is back to heat source generator by pipe, and thermal source can cover whole inner bag, increase the contact surface of material heat
Product, shortens the time required to drying, meanwhile, by the use of deep fat or steam as thermal source, thermal source can be recycled, and not have waste gas
Pollution, will not pollute to environment, meanwhile, also allow for realizing thermostatic control.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that Zymolysis Equipment is dried in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view that Zymolysis Equipment is dried in the utility model embodiment (without tank body);
Fig. 3 is the side view that Zymolysis Equipment is dried in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that is in tilted layout of the first blade in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that is in tilted layout of the second blade in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is shuttling movement schematic diagram of the material in tank body in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, Zymolysis Equipment, including tank body 2, central shaft 3, pivoted arm 4, the knife of fixed block 5 are dried in this implementation
Piece 6, heat source generator, thermal source are responsible for the 11, first branch pipe 111, the second branch pipe 112 and return duct 13.
Wherein, tank body 2 includes the inner bag 21 contacted with material and the outer courage 22 being sheathed on outside inner bag 21, outer courage 22 and interior
Dry place 12 is formed between courage 21, it is further, axially arranged between inner bag 21 and outer courage 22 to have connecting plate 14, by setting
Be attached for inner bag 21 and outer courage 22 by connecting plate 14, meanwhile, it is provided with heat-insulation layer 23 outside outer courage 22, it is therefore prevented that outside outer courage 22
Air flow scatters and disappears heat, and the outside of the tank body 2 is provided with a heat source generator, and the heat source generator and is used for thermal source
The thermal source supervisor 11 of entrance is connected, and the left side of the dry place 12 connects with thermal source supervisor 11, the dry place 12
Right side is communicated with a return duct 13 that thermal source is back to heat source generator.
In addition, the top of the tank body 2 offers waste gas outlet, charging aperture and maintenance window successively, the bottom of tank body 2 is opened
Discharging opening is provided with, the discharge of waste gas is easy to by setting waste gas outlet, setting charging aperture on top is easy to add materials, and repairs window
Mouth is easy to maintenance overhaul, and discharging opening is easy to material fermentation to be discharged after drying.
It is pair straight with central shaft 3 in order to realize because the volume of central shaft 3 is larger further, since in the utility model embodiment
The drying materials of footpath contact, the inner hollow of central shaft 33, the thermal source is responsible for 11 branches the first branch pipe 111 and the second branch pipe
112, first branch pipe 111 is communicated with the left end of central shaft 3, and second branch pipe 112 connects the left side of the dry place 12,
The right-hand member of the connection central shaft 3 of the return duct 13 and the right side of dry place 12, thermal source enter from the left end of central shaft 3, from
The right-hand member of central shaft 3 is out back to return duct 13.
Further, multiple pivoted arms 4 are provided with central shaft 3, the multiple pivoted arm 4 is not or not the same section of central shaft 3
On, blade 6 is tiltedly installed with the pivoted arm 4, the blade 6 includes the first blade 61 and the second blade 62, first knife
Plane where piece 61 is a with the angle between the plane where corresponding pivoted arm axis and the axis of central shaft 3, second knife
Plane where piece 62 is b with the angle between the plane where corresponding pivoted arm axis and the axis of central shaft 3, in tank body 2
On the same axle side line of wall, first blade 61 promotes material to be moved to the left, and second blade 62 promotes material to move right
Dynamic, the quantity of the blade 62 of first blade 61 and second meets, on the same axle side line of the inwall of tank body 2, the first blade 61
The promotion material of making a concerted effort of material is moved to the left or to the right with the second blade 62.In the utility model, axle side line refers to tank body 2
With the line of the diameter parallel of tank body 2 on inwall.
In the utility model embodiment, the motion process of material is in tank body 2, and material enters from the charging aperture of tank body 2, in
Heart axle 3 rotarily drives each blade 6 and moves, and blade 6 causes this region to be formed after a certain region of the inwall of tank body 2 is inswept
Negative pressure, the material formed around this region is filled automatically, and and then, next blade in inswept this region continues to sweep
Cross, realize that material is assembled to the inwall of tank body 2, at the same time, because blade 6 is in tilted layout, in the same axle of the inwall of tank body 2
On side line, such blade 6 sweeps material while material can be promoted to advance to the left or to the right on the inwall of tank body 2, specifically, the
One blade 61 promotes material to be moved to the left, and the second blade 62 promotes material to move right, and such material had both been subject to power to the left
Power to the right is subject to again, and when the quantity of the first blade 616 is more than the second blade 62, material is subject to power to be to the left greater than to the right
Power, such material will be moved to the left, meanwhile, when the first blade 61 quantity less than the second blade 62 quantity when, material
The power for being less than to the right by power to the left, such material will move right, due to the existing power to the left of the material in tank body 2
Have power to the right again, the speed mobile so as to slow down material feeding improves the stability of material movement, when blade 6 rotate to
The opposite side of the axle side line, the first blade 61 and the second blade 62 are to the effect of material conversely, it is achieved thereby that material exists
The interior circulation of tank body 2 is moved, it is to avoid the accumulation of material, because this characteristic of the present utility model is different from existing using electricity
The reciprocating motion of material is realized in the rotating of machine, and the utility model has the effect for causing that material movement is more uniformly distributed, meanwhile,
Avoid pivoted arm 4 and blade 6 reduces discontinuity, with protecting effect.
Preferably, the angle b is-a, and the scope of the angle a is, 15 °<a<25°.Angle is big to cause entering for material
Less than normal to speed, the moment of torsion that the arm of force is produced is just big, and the power of active motor 7 increases;Angle is less than normal, and feed speed is bigger than normal, but
Too small, feed speed declines on the contrary, and for the material for fermenting, the comparing of general dilute shape is more, in fact it could happen that Flow of Goods and Materials not, no
Can advance, by repetition test, the physical characteristic of combining with fermentation material, therefore be preferentially 15 from angle a0<a<250, it is highly preferred that
It it is 18 ° from angle a.
In addition, in the utility model embodiment, pivoted arm 4 includes the He of the first pivoted arm 41 on the section of central shaft 3 one
Positioned at the second pivoted arm 42 on another section of central shaft 3, the first pivoted arm 41 and the adjacent arranged crosswise of the second pivoted arm 42.Pivoted arm
4 location arrangements on central shaft 3 have diversified forms, and pivoted arm 4 is limited in the section of each central shaft 3, the number in section
Amount can be two or more, it is preferable that the angle between each section is equal, when from two sections, it is preferable that one
Angle between section and another section is 90 degree, meanwhile, the pivoted arm 4 on different cross section carries out adjacent arranged crosswise so that turn
Arm 4 is set in order, it is ensured that the continuous-stable stress of material, is conducive to improving the stability of material propulsion.Further, pivoted arm
4 fixed form on central shaft 3 has various, the first, the pivoted arm 42 of first pivoted arm 41 and/or second is arranged in central shaft
On 3, the outer end of the first pivoted arm 41 and/or the second pivoted arm 42 is located at the both sides of central shaft 3, is easily installed;Second, described first
One end of the pivoted arm 42 of pivoted arm 41 and/or second is fixed on the outer wall of central shaft 3, and the other end is hanging.
Additionally, being provided with the first fixed block 51 between the adjacent outer end of the first pivoted arm 41, the first fixed block 51 will be adjacent
The head and the tail of first pivoted arm 41 are connected, and the second fixed block 52 is provided between the adjacent outer end of the second pivoted arm 42, and second consolidates
Determine block 52 the adjacent head and the tail of the second pivoted arm 42 are connected, the blade 6 is arranged at the first fixed block 51 or the second fixed block
On 52.Using fixed block 5, pivoted arm outer end adjacent on same section is attached, the same side is adjacent on central shaft 3 consolidates
Determine block gap arrangement, realize screw propulsion of the blade on same section to material.
In the utility model embodiment, by the use of deep fat or steam as thermal source, thermal source enters from thermal source supervisor 11, point
Four roads enter from the left end of central shaft 3, are out back to from the right-hand member of central shaft 3 into Zymolysis Equipment, the first via, thermal source is dried
Return duct 13, drying materials of the realization pair with the diameter contact of central shaft 3;Second tunnel, thermal source from high order end on central shaft 3 first
Pivoted arm 41 enters, and sequentially passes through each adjacent fixed block 51 of the first pivoted arm 41 and first, flow to of low order end on central shaft 3
One pivoted arm 41, is finally back to return duct 13, and realization is dried to material in tank body 2;Similarly, the 3rd tunnel, thermal source is therefrom
Second pivoted arm 42 of high order end enters on heart axle 3, sequentially passes through each adjacent fixed block 52 of the second pivoted arm 42 and second, flow to
Second pivoted arm 42 of low order end on central shaft 3, is finally back to return duct 13, and realization is dried to material in tank body 2;The
Four tunnels, the left side that thermal source forms space between inner bag 21 and outer courage 22 enters, and space is formed between inner bag 21 and outer courage 22
Right side outflow, be back to return duct 13, this partial heat is in the most contact with material, and nearly 80% heat is provided for material,
Generally, to prevent the loss of heat, the air for being flowed is taken away, and heat-insulation layer 23 is provided with outside outer courage 22, and so, thermal source is continuous
Circulation, keeps temperature constant state in inner bag 21, meanwhile, four heat source loops increase the contact area of material and thermal source, shorten
Time needed for dry materials, coordinate blade 6 to move and cause that material is moved in the interior circulation of tank body 2, after reaching setting time, from tank
Discharging opening is opened on body 2, by material discharge, it is achieved thereby that the integration for drying and fermenting.
To sum up, tank body 2 is designed to the shape of inner bag 21 and outer courage 22 by setting a heat source generator for the utility model
, be drained to thermal source in dry place 12 using thermal source supervisor 11 by formula, meanwhile, make use of return duct 13 to return the thermal source after cooling
Heat source generator is flow to, thermal source can cover whole inner bag 21, increase the contact area of material heat, shortened needed for drying
Time, meanwhile, by the use of deep fat or steam as thermal source, thermal source can be recycled, and not have exhaust emission, and environment will not be made
Into pollution, meanwhile, also allow for realizing thermostatic control.