Multifunctional composite filter core
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Multifunctional filter element, more particularly to a kind of multifunctional composite filter core.
Background technology
The threat of drinking water pollution problem, particularly heavy metal ion pollution, increasingly causes the height weight of various circles of society
Depending on.At present, general device for purifying potable water, has that purification style is single, clean-up effect is poor, and filter core is used as drinking water
The core component of purifier, the properity of filter core influences the using effect of purifier, and existing filter core is mainly single
Material is made, such as active carbon filter core, single external pressure milipore filter, and its clean-up effect is not good, and simply several filter cores are connected,
Although the clean-up effect of drinking-water can be improved, there are problems that take up room big, assembling complexity, joint quantity.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multifunctional composite filter core that can improve filter effect.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:
Multifunctional composite filter core, including the various filter materials filtered successively by filter medium can be made, various filter materials are selected to be inhaled
Attached filter material, exchange filter material, reaction filter material and more than the three kinds combinations of filter material in interception filter material, and two kinds of adjacent filter materials are above-mentioned
Xenogenesis filter material in filter material.
Multifunctional composite filter core includes the various filter materials set along filtration path, and various filter materials are selected from NACF
The staggeredly compositive filter of the composition that is staggered with milipore filter, staggeredly should at least be communicated with SGS polymer by compositive filter.
Multifunctional composite filter core also includes multiple filter housings, and correspondence houses various filter materials in each filter housing, correspondence on filter housing
Open up the filter opening for making to be passed through by filter medium.
It is provided with to assemble the rod member of various filter materials in the filter housing.
Multiple filter housings are connected in the way of it can be removably mounted, and/or are correspondingly arranged in the way of it can be removably mounted in the filter housing
Various filter materials.
It is provided with the filter housing and prevents escaped by the filter medium sealing structure of various filter materials, and/or each filter
It is respectively arranged between material and prevents the sealing structure of various filter materials of being escaped by filter medium, and/or adjacent 2 filter housing ranks
The place of connecing or junction are provided with sealing structure.
The sealing structure uses sealing ring.
The form of various filter materials is selected from that sheet, U-shaped, membranaceous, film be thread, one or more in graininess of group
Close;And/or various filter materials be mutually sticked or be spaced it is one intersegmental away from setting.
The NACF is by activated carbon fiber film, positive electricity film, anionic film, anionic particle layer, polar ion
One or more of combination replacement in sieve, activated carbon fiber layers, charcoal ceramics and charcoal earthen-ware pipe;
The milipore filter is by screen pack, nucleopore membranes, non-woven fabrics, PP films, PE ultrafiltration thing, milipore filter and PVDF ultrafiltration membrane
One or more of combination replacement.
After using said structure, multifunctional composite filter core of the present utility model has the advantages that:Due to various filters
The combination that material is selected from absorption filtering material, exchanges filter material, reaction filter material and intercept the two kinds of filter materials or two or more filter materials in filter material, and
Two kinds of adjacent filter materials are xenogenesis filter material;During filtering, filtered through the filter material with different work principle of filter successively by filter medium,
Under the conditions of comparable size, specification, filter efficacy can be significantly improved, realize various filter efficacies;That is, realizing on an equal basis
On the premise of filter efficacy, the appearance and size of filter core can be substantially reduced, filter material is saved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is another angled arrangement schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure:
Filter material 1
The second layer filter material 12 of ground floor filter material 11
Third layer filter material 13
Filter housing 2
The shell 22 of filter opening 21
Inner casing 23
Specific embodiment
In order to the technical solution of the utility model is explained further, the utility model is entered below by specific embodiment
Row is elaborated.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the multifunctional composite filter core in this implementation mainly includes to make what is filtered successively by filter medium
Various filter materials 1.Various filter materials 1 are selected from absorption filtering material, exchange filter material, reaction filter material and intercept two kinds of filter materials in filter material or two kinds
The combination of above filter material, and two kinds of adjacent filter materials are the xenogenesis filter material in above-mentioned filter material.
Wherein, the every kind of filter material in various filter materials 1 is respectively selected from absorption filtering material, exchanges filter material, reaction filter material and interception
Single a kind of filter material in filter material.Or the every kind of filter material in various filter materials 1 is by selected from absorption filtering material, exchange filter material, reaction
The Compound filtering material that two or more filter material in filter material and interception filter material is composited is substituted.For example, ion exchange activity
Carbon fibe film is combined by ion-exchange fibre and NACF both filter materials, so as to be made this Compound filtering material,
That is, ion-exchange fibre and NACF in ion exchange activity Carbon fibe film, are combined with each other and nothing completely
Method separates both.
Specifically, various filter materials can be selected as follows:
1st, absorption filtering material is selected from one or two the combination in active absorption filtering material and passive adsorption filter material.Actively adsorb
Filter material is selected from the combination of one or more in positive electricity film, anionic film, anionic particle layer and polar ion sieve.It is passive to inhale
Attached filter material is selected from the combination of one or more in activated carbon fiber layers, charcoal ceramics and charcoal earthen-ware pipe.The work principle of filter of absorption filtering material
Mainly based on absorption, while above-mentioned various absorption filtering materials also have certain interception function to certain micel in itself.
2nd, filter material is exchanged to be selected from ion-exchange fibre film, ion exchange activity Carbon fibe film, ion exchange resin membrane
One or more of combination.The work principle of filter for exchanging filter material is main based on exchange, and above-mentioned various exchange filter materials are in itself to certain
Micel also have certain interception function.
3rd, reaction filter material is selected from calcium sulfite particles layer, ion sieve particle, bromine resin, many polyiodine resins, metallic particles, copper
One or more in kirsite filtrate and KDF copper alloy filtrates of combination.The work principle of filter of reaction filter material is main to be with reaction
It is main, while above-mentioned various reaction filter materials also have certain interception function to certain micel in itself.
4th, intercept filter material filter material and be selected from screen pack, nucleopore membranes, non-woven fabrics, PP films, PE ultrafiltration thing, milipore filter and PVDF ultrafiltration
One or more in film of combination.The work principle of filter for intercepting filter material is main based on interception, and setting intercepts the micropore on filter material
Footpath, you can intercept corresponding medium, while the above-mentioned filter material such as non-woven fabrics also has certain adsorption function in itself.
Various filter materials are set along filtration path, and various filter materials are selected from ion-exchange fibre film, activated carbon fiber film and surpass
The combination of filter membrane.So-called filtration path refers to current filtering paths traversed, can both be included by filter medium in various filter materials
In by path, it is also possible to comprising by filter medium by after various filter materials, in filter housing
For example, various filter materials ground floor filter material 11, the second layer filter material the 12, the 3rd from the bottom to top set along filtration path
Metafiltration material 13, the 4th metafiltration material and layer 5 filter material are followed successively by ion-exchange fibre film, activated carbon fiber film, ion-exchange fibre
Film, activated carbon fiber film and ion-exchange fibre film, can also add one layer of milipore filter certainly.
Various filter materials are selected from any staggeredly combination being staggered that ion-exchange fibre film and activated carbon fiber film are constituted
Filter material, staggeredly should also be communicated with milipore filter by compositive filter.
It is preferred that being internally formed filtration path in staggeredly compositive filter, set in the filtration path and/or outside filtration path
Milipore filter.
Various filter materials form reciprocal or complications filtration paths.
The form of various filter materials is selected from that sheet, U-shaped, membranaceous, film be thread, one or more in graininess of combination.It is many
Kind of filter material is mutually sticked or is spaced one intersegmental away from setting.
Multifunctional composite filter core also includes filter housing 2, and filter housing 2 includes inner casing 23 and shell 22, and inner casing 23 and shell 22 are distinguished
Mutually fastened with pedestal, various filter materials are housed in filter housing.Filter opening 21 is respectively provided with filter housing and/or pedestal.Passed through by filter medium
After filter opening 21, various filter materials that can be in filtration path carry out multi-filtering successively.
Specifically, filter housing includes the opening of inner casing and shell inside and outside, lower upper or be correspondingly arranged up and down, inner casing and shell
Place's fastening has pedestal, and the filter opening for making to be passed through by filter medium is respectively arranged with pedestal and inner casing, so as to form the filtering road of complications
Footpath, various filter materials are correspondingly arranged in shell and in inner casing.
Filter housing 2 is in cylindrical type, ring-type is set in cylindrical type filter housing 2 and is interlocked compositive filter, staggeredly compositive filter middle part institute shape
Into through hole in inner casing 23 is set, milipore filter or other filter materials are set again in inner casing 23.Certainly, also can be in staggeredly compositive filter
The water outlet of middle through-hole sets milipore filter or other filter materials to external setting in inner casing 23, inner casing 23.
Rod member also can be set in milipore filter, to assemble or support milipore filter, Rod end can also be connected with pedestal, so that will
Milipore filter is assemblied on pedestal.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, multifunctional composite filter core mainly includes various filter materials 1, and various filter materials 1 are set along filtration path, many
SGS polymer is at least included in kind filter material 1.In addition, current SGS polymer also has being dripped for making SGS polymer modifications
Green grass or young crops, its network address is as follows:http://b2b.hc360.com/viewPics/supplyself_pics/455644029.html。
When various filter materials are sheet, various filter materials be selected from carbon make pottery membrane tube and SGS polymer it is any be staggered it is many
Layer combination, ground floor filter material 11 from outside to inside or from top to bottom, second layer filter material 12 are followed successively by carbon pottery membrane tube and SGS polymerizations
Thing.When various filter materials for it is U-shaped when, U-shaped carbon pottery membrane tube and U-shaped SGS polymer can constitute the combination of inside and outside multilayer fit, such as one
Layer carbon pottery membrane tube, one layer of SGS polymer, another layer carbon pottery membrane tube, another layer SGS polymer, etc., by that analogy.Various filters
The filtration path passed through by filter medium is formed inside material respectively.SGS polymer is set in filtration path and/or outside filtration path.
It is preferred that be provided between carbon pottery membrane tube and SGS polymer to make to form most long in SGS polymer by filter medium
Filter the filter housing 2 or inner casing 23 in path.The membrane tube that carbon pottery membrane tube is combined into using carbon, pottery.For example, in the carbon pottery membrane tube of inverted U
The SGS polymer of inverted U is set, the filter housing 2 or inner casing 23 of inverted U, filter housing also can be set between carbon pottery membrane tube and SGS polymer
2 or inner casing 23 be made of non-filtered material, and U-shaped blind end in filter housing 2 or inner casing 23 opens filter opening 21, is so made pottery film from carbon
The filter opening 21 on the U-shaped blind end of filter housing is upwardly into after the outer membrane tube filtering for the first time through carbon pottery of pipe, SGS polymer is then entered back into
The 2nd filtering is carried out, is finally flowed out in the filter opening 21 from filter housing 2 or pedestal.
Other carbon pottery membrane tube may be selected from following various filter materials:Selected from absorption filtering material, exchange filter material, reaction filter material and interception
One or two combination in filter material;Or various filter materials are using selected from absorption filtering material, exchange filter material, reaction filter material and interception
The combination of the Compound filtering material that two or more filter material in filter material is composited.
Absorption filtering material is selected from one or two the combination in active absorption filtering material and passive adsorption filter material;Actively absorption filter
Material is selected from the combination of one or more in positive electricity film, anionic film, anionic particle layer and polar ion sieve;Passive adsorption
Filter material is selected from the combination of one or more in activated carbon fiber film, activated carbon fiber layers, charcoal ceramics and charcoal earthen-ware pipe.
Filter material is exchanged selected from ion-exchange fibre film, ion exchange activity Carbon fibe film and ion exchange resin membrane
Plant or various combinations.
Reaction filter material is selected from calcium sulfite particles layer, ion sieve particle, bromine resin, many polyiodine resins, metallic particles, copper zinc
One or more in alloyed filtering material and KDF copper alloy filtrates of combination.
Intercept filter material filter material and be selected from screen pack, nucleopore membranes, non-woven fabrics, PP films, PE ultrafiltration thing, milipore filter and PVDF ultrafiltration membrane
In one or more of combination.
Multifunctional composite filter core also includes pedestal, and various filter materials are set on pedestal, and correspondence SGS polymer is set on pedestal
There is filter opening.
Wherein, SGS polymer is also referred to as SGS- polymer, sgs polymer, sgs- polymer.SGS polymer belongs to
A kind of ion exchange resin, with space chondritic, can be made of Geyser materials.This macromolecular of SGS polymer
Compound, can be synthesized by various of monomer, for example, resorcinol, catechol, hydroquinones, melamine, urea etc..SGS is polymerized
Thing produces microballoon in building-up process, and microballoon is the polymer long-chain being crimped onto in oil, and these microballoons are formed after being polymerized to be had
The structure of porous and high mechanical properties.Microballoon has huge specific surface area, up to 500m2/ g, its surface itself covering activity
Group, ion exchange process is just carried out on these genes.The ion of removing directly and have chemically active polymer surfaces from
Exemplary ion (the Na for going+) swap, to ion-exchange resin particles diffusion inside.Therefore, SGS polymer filtrations volume ratio
Rate is higher by 10-20 times than common granular ion exchange resin.
SGS polymer mainly includes three kinds of work principle of filter:Mechanical filter, adsorption filtration, ion-exchange filtration.Mechanical admixture
Can also be referred to as to intercept filtering, the main superficial layer in polymer of removing of mechanical admixture is carried out.It is all more than filter material exit orifice
The mechanical filter of the particle of size is carried out on surface.Filtration channel is complicated and complications and aperture is gradual change, is prevented by mistake
The impurity of filter is flowed out and enters pure water, and these impurity easily flow into pure water when there is pressure drop.ARAGON complicated inner surface fills
In the presence of the effect of microorganism barrier.Most of bacterial viruses are all oval (from 0.5 to 20.0mkm), therefore can be trapped in
In the passage of filter material bending.For the growth of microorganism for preventing to be adsorbed in polymer, can be also embedded in filter material and prevent it completely
Flow into silver in pure water.Aperture of filter material can arbitrarily change in the range of 0.01-3.5mKm (1mkm=0.001mm).
And, SGS polymer can also simultaneously have anion, cation exchange function.For example:Type is ARAGON, single
Body is resorcinol, then covers compound for heavy metal, chlorine-containing organic compounds.Lysed chemical element and their change
Compound is removed by ion exchange and absorption mechanism from water.In addition, ARAGON2 is a kind of block mixing material, by ARAGON
Polymer, the silver of suppression bacterium and ion-exchange resin particles are mixed.Kieserohalosylvite, dissolving ion, glue ion, heavy metal and
Its compound is because the ion exchange property of resin and polymer is removed.Ion exchange resin makes ARAGON2 remove kieserohalosylvite
Ability enhances 12-15 times than ARAGON, can remove Active Chlorine, chlorine-containing compound and organic compound.
It is also the unique feature of ARAGON materials to intend softening.When water flows through filtering material, the structure of kieserohalosylvite is changed.Cause
For, being formed without precipitation in pure water, soft water obtains the property for being conducive to biological existence.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, in the present embodiment, multifunctional composite filter core mainly includes various filter materials 1, the edge of various filter materials 1
Filtration path is set, and various filter materials are selected from the staggeredly combination filter of activated carbon fiber film and any composition being staggered of milipore filter
Material, staggeredly should also be communicated with SGS polymer by compositive filter.
Multifunctional composite filter core also includes filter housing 2, and filter housing 2 includes shell 22, inner casing 23 and pedestal, and 1 is fastened on pedestal
In shell 22, the shell 22 or upper end fastens inner casing 23, while the upper end of the shell 22 also fastens other 1 shell 22.
Being had on 1 shell 22 above, inner casing 23 and following pedestal makes the filter opening 21 passed through by filter medium.Shell 22,
The filter chamber of accommodating various filter materials 1 is formed between inner casing 23 and pedestal, be sequentially provided with filter chamber from top to bottom ground floor filter material 11,
Second layer filter material 12 and third layer filter material 13.Ground floor filter material 11, second layer filter material 12 and third layer filter material 13 are followed successively by SGS and gather
Compound, activated carbon fiber and milipore filter.Or ground floor filter material 11, second layer filter material 12 and third layer filter material 13 are followed successively by SGS
Polymer, activated carbon fiber film and milipore filter.Wherein activated carbon fiber film can be substituted by activated carbon fiber.
Various filter materials are set in the way of it can be removably mounted in filter housing.Rod member is provided with filter housing, rod member is used to assemble various filters
Material.Or shell 22, inner casing 23 and pedestal are linked together in the way of it can be removably mounted.
It is provided with filter housing and sealing structure is respectively arranged between sealing structure, and/or each filter material, sealing structure can be prevented
Escaped various filter materials by filter medium, that is to say, that sealing structure can be prevented by the filtered outflow filter housing 2 of filter medium, further
Say, the every kind of filter material in filter housing that can be sequentially passed through by filter medium into filter housing carries out multi-filtering.Sealing structure is using sealing
The structure of circle, sealing gasket etc, sealing ring is arranged on shell 22, the connection of inner casing 23 and pedestal or joining place, or sealing ring
It is arranged between each filter material and filter housing contact surface.
Activated carbon fiber film or activated carbon fiber by positive electricity film, anionic film, anionic particle layer, polar ion sieve,
One or more of combination replacement in activated carbon fiber layers, charcoal ceramics and charcoal earthen-ware pipe.
Milipore filter is by the one kind in screen pack, nucleopore membranes, non-woven fabrics, PP films, PE ultrafiltration thing, milipore filter and PVDF ultrafiltration membrane
Or various combination replacements.
Example IV
The present embodiment differs primarily in that various filter materials 1 are selected from SGS polymer and activated carbon fiber film is appointed with implementation three
Meaning be staggered composition staggeredly compositive filter.For example, the top in shell 22 sets 1 inner casing in the way of it can load and unload
23, the bottom in shell 22 sets other 1 inner casing 23 in the way of it can load and unload, in so superincumbent inner casing 23, in 2
Ground floor filter material 11, second layer filter material 12 and third layer filter material 13 are set gradually in inner casing 23 between shell 23, following.Ground floor
Filter material 11, second layer filter material 12 and third layer filter material 13 may be selected from SGS polymer, the activated carbon fiber film set along filtration path
With SGS polymer.
The setting of the substitute of activated carbon fiber film, the form of various filter materials, the structure of filter housing, various filter materials in filter housing
Sealing structure between mode, filter housing and filter material etc. is identical with embodiment three, will not be repeated here.
Embodiment five
In the present embodiment, multifunctional composite filter core mainly includes various filter materials 1, and various filter materials 1 are set along filtration path.It is many
Plant filter material 1 and be selected from any staggeredly compositive filter being staggered that ion-exchange fibre film and activated carbon fiber film are constituted, and be somebody's turn to do
Staggeredly compositive filter is also communicated with SGS polymer.
For example, the various filter materials set in filtration path are SGS polymer, ion-exchange fibre film, activated carbon fiber film
With ion-exchange fibre film.
SGS polymeric inners form filtration path.The filtration path of SGS polymer is inner and/or outer to set staggeredly combination filter
Material.Being provided between SGS polymer and staggeredly compositive filter makes to be formed filtration path most long in filter medium staggeredly compositive filter
Filter housing 2 or inner casing 23, illustrated by taking inner casing 23 as an example below.
Multifunctional composite filter core also includes pedestal, SGS polymer, inner casing 23 and staggeredly compositive filter is arranged on pedestal,
And the corresponding compositive filter that interlocks is provided with filter opening on pedestal.It is preferred that the one end connection pedestal of filter housing, the other end pair of filter housing
The compositive filter that should interlock is provided with filter opening.Specifically, the section of SGS polymer is in inverted U, in SGS polymer from top to bottom according to
It is secondary that ground floor filter material 11, second layer filter material 12 and third layer filter material 13 are set.Ground floor filter material 11, second layer filter material 12 and the 3rd
Metafiltration material 13 is followed successively by ion-exchange fibre, activated carbon fiber, ion-exchange fibre, so as to constitute staggeredly compositive filter.Staggeredly
The inner casing 23 that non-filter material is made is set between compositive filter and SGS polymer, and so various filter materials form reciprocal or complications
Filtration path.Wherein, ion-exchange fibre can be substituted by ion-exchange fibre film, and/or activated carbon fiber can be fine by activated carbon
Dimension film is substituted.
Above-described embodiment and accompanying drawing and non-limiting product form of the present utility model and style, any art
Appropriate change or modification that those of ordinary skill is done to it, all should be regarded as not departing from patent category of the present utility model.