CN206272067U - Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement - Google Patents

Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206272067U
CN206272067U CN201621209617.5U CN201621209617U CN206272067U CN 206272067 U CN206272067 U CN 206272067U CN 201621209617 U CN201621209617 U CN 201621209617U CN 206272067 U CN206272067 U CN 206272067U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
downlead
screen layer
building
arrester
screen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621209617.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付亚鹏
王建宝
杨波
高成
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PLA University of Science and Technology
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PLA University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by PLA University of Science and Technology filed Critical PLA University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201621209617.5U priority Critical patent/CN206272067U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206272067U publication Critical patent/CN206272067U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement, it includes:Grounding body that the downlead that arrester is connected with arrester is connected with downlead, screen layer, the resistance to building grounded screen for puncturing dielectric and being connected with downlead lower end and screen layer lower end between downlead and screen layer shielded to downlead, wherein the cross sectional shape of the screen layer is semicircle or fan-shaped.The utility model weakens the electromagnetic impulse radiation produced during lightning current is released in limited direction; sensitive electron electrical equipment and precision instrument preferably in protection building; rate is injured in reduction equipment indirect stroke, and can be widely applied to office building, residential building, warehouse, oil plant storehouse etc. has the building Spark gap of a large amount of electronic equipments or combustibles.

Description

Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building lightning protection field, is related to a kind of Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, electronic electric equipment integrated level more and more higher, corresponding is it to thunder and lightning and its The requirement of shelter of electromagnetic impulse radiation also more and more higher.The use of lightning rod greatly reduces thunder and lightning direct effect and equipment is caused Infringement, but be the increase in install terminal location thunder and lightning hit probability.When lightning current is released along downlead, generation Electromagnetic radiation can cause to injure to the electric facility near lightning rod.Therefore, forefathers are proposed around downlead around one Layer screen layer is worked well with reducing electromagnetic impulse radiation during earial drainage, the space but the method is also improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model there is provided a kind of Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement, reduces on limited direction and keeps away The electromagnetic impulse radiation intensity that lightning current on thunder pin and its downlead is produced when releasing, reaches local protection.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement, It includes:Grounding body that the downlead that arrester is connected with arrester is connected with downlead, the screen shielded to downlead Layer, resistance between downlead and screen layer is covered to puncture dielectric and be connected with downlead lower end and screen layer lower end Building grounded screen, wherein the cross sectional shape of the screen layer is semicircle or fan-shaped.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, following attached technical scheme is further included:
The arrester, downlead, building grounded screen, screen layer use conductive material, the resistance to dielectric that punctures to adopt With with the material compared with high breakdown field strength and good insulation properties.
The arrester, downlead, screen layer use stainless steel or copper, the lower end connection of the lower end and screen layer of downlead In the grounded screen of building, building grounded screen is resistance to puncture insulation Jie using reinforced concrete structure and with smaller earth resistance Matter includes two-layer, and internal layer uses one layer of epoxy resin, and it is concrete that outer layer is then poured.
The cross sectional shape of the screen layer is circular for semicircle or a quarter, under arrester and the drawing being connected with arrester Line is located at the center of circle of screen layer.
The arrester is with downlead, downlead and building grounded screen, screen layer and building grounded screen by welding Good electrical through-current capability is kept etc. mode.
The downlead lower end keeps electrically conducting and equipotential with screen layer lower end.
The arrester has cuspidated round steel using top, and downlead uses the heart yearn of shielded cable, around downlead Screen layer using below aperture 1m welded steel fabric.
It is arranged on the edge of building etc. or corner, and the screen layer center of circle outwards, and place building side Sufficiently large spacing is kept with other buildings.
The utility model advantage is:
The utility model is easily achieved, and lightning rod and its downlead are carried out to shield the electricity that can weaken when lightning current is released Magnetic field impulse is radiated, so that it is sensitive electronic equipment to protect interior of building.Additionally, present apparatus installation site in building side or Person corner, can increase the space of interior of building low electromagnetic, by the reflection of Semi-shielded layer by Electro-Magnetic pulse Shielding Beyond building.Compared with conventional full-shield formula shielding lightning arrester, the utility model can save the original of more than half Material cost, installation site is more flexible, with broader practice prospect, can be widely applied to building, warehouse, oil depot Deng being particularly well-suited to the isolated Architectural Equipment of comparing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is corresponding schematic perspective view when the utility model first embodiment is arranged on building side.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is scheme of installation of the structure shown in Fig. 1 on building.
Fig. 4 is corresponding schematic perspective view when the utility model second embodiment is arranged on building corner.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is scheme of installation of the structure shown in Fig. 4 on building.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:As Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of the first reality of Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement Example is applied, it includes:Downlead 2 that arrester 1 is connected with arrester 1, the screen layer 5 shielded to downlead 2, positioned at drawing The resistance to building for puncturing dielectric 4 and being connected with the lower end of downlead 2 and the lower end of screen layer 5 between offline 2 and screen layer 5 Thing grounded screen 3.Arrester 1, downlead 2, screen layer 5 are made it have good electric using the metal material such as stainless steel or copper Ducting capacity.Downlead 2 and the lower end of screen layer 5 are connected to building grounded screen 3, and building grounded screen 3 uses reinforced concrete knot Structure and with smaller earth resistance, the resistance to dielectric 4 that punctures includes two-layer, and internal layer uses one layer of very thin epoxy resin to resist Electrical breakdown, outer layer casting concrete is insulating.The section of screen layer 5 is semicircle, under arrester 1 and the drawing being connected with arrester 1 Line 2 is located at the center of circle of semicircle screen layer 5.Arrester 1 and downlead 2, downlead 2 and building grounded screen 3, screen layer 5 with Building grounded screen 3 keeps good electrical through-current capability by modes such as welding.Screen layer 5 uses the wire netting of smaller aperture due. The lower end of downlead 2 keeps electrically conducting and equipotential with the lower end of screen layer 5.Arrester 1 has cuspidated round steel using top, draws Offline 2 heart yearns for using shielded cable, the screen layer 5 around downlead 2 uses the welded steel fabric of below aperture 1m.
As shown in figure 3, the utility model is applied to building, edge and screen layer of its installation site on building top Outwards, assembly dia and building justified margin, the building side where device need to keep foot with other buildings in 5 centers of circle Enough big spacing.
As Figure 4-Figure 6, the utility model provides a kind of second embodiment of Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement, with figure 1 shown device is similar, and screen layer 5 is changed into a quarter cylinder, and arrester 1 and the downlead 2 being connected with arrester 1 are located at The center of circle of a quarter cylinder screen layer 5, other building technology are same as shown in Figure 1.This improved form is applied to building, Its installation site building top corner and the center of circle of screen layer 5 outwards, two radiuses of Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement with Building justified margin, the center of circle is alignd with building vertical edge, and building side and other buildings at place need to keep enough Big spacing.
The utility model is to weaken the electromagnetic impulse radiation produced when lightning current is released along down conductor system to propose one kind New protection thinking, will be changed to Semi-shielded, to save the cost of raw material of more than half to the full-shield of lightning rod.To can also keep away Thunder pin is placed on the angle of building etc., is shielded using a quarter, further cost-effective.
Certain above-described embodiment is familiar with this only to illustrate technology design of the present utility model and feature its object is to allow The people of technology will appreciate that content of the present utility model and implements according to this, can not limit protection model of the present utility model with this Enclose.Equivalent transformation or modification that all Spirit Essences according to the utility model main technical schemes are done, should all cover in this reality Within new protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement, it is characterised in that it includes:Arrester (1) is connected with arrester (1) Downlead (2), the screen layer (5) shielded to downlead (2), resistance between downlead (2) and screen layer (5) puncture Dielectric (4) and the building grounded screen (3) being connected with downlead (2) lower end and screen layer (5) lower end, wherein described The cross sectional shape of screen layer (5) is semicircle or fan-shaped.
2. a kind of Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The arrester (1), Downlead (2), building grounded screen (3), screen layer (5) are conductive material.
3. a kind of Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The arrester (1), Downlead (2), screen layer (5) are stainless steel or copper, and building grounded screen uses reinforced concrete structure, and resistance to puncture dielectric (4) comprising two-layer, internal layer uses one layer of epoxy resin, and it is concrete that outer layer is then poured.
4. a kind of Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screen layer (5) Cross sectional shape for semicircle or a quarter it is circular, and arrester (1) and downlead (2) are respectively positioned on the screen layer (5) On the center of circle.
5. a kind of Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The downlead (2) Positioned at the resistance to inside for puncturing dielectric (4), and arrester (1) and downlead (2), downlead (2) and building grounded screen (3), by being welded to connect between screen layer (5) and building grounded screen (3).
6. a kind of Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:Institute Arrester (1) is stated for top has cuspidated round steel, downlead (2) uses the heart yearn with shielded cable, around downlead (2) Screen layer (5) using below aperture 1m welded steel fabric.
7. a kind of Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that its On the edge or corner of building, and the screen layer center of circle is outside.
CN201621209617.5U 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement Expired - Fee Related CN206272067U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621209617.5U CN206272067U (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621209617.5U CN206272067U (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206272067U true CN206272067U (en) 2017-06-20

Family

ID=59038575

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621209617.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206272067U (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 Semi-shielded formula lightning rod screening arrangement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206272067U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170620

Termination date: 20171109

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee