CN206260567U - A kind of indoor culture pond for cultivating silvery pomfret - Google Patents

A kind of indoor culture pond for cultivating silvery pomfret Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206260567U
CN206260567U CN201621387402.2U CN201621387402U CN206260567U CN 206260567 U CN206260567 U CN 206260567U CN 201621387402 U CN201621387402 U CN 201621387402U CN 206260567 U CN206260567 U CN 206260567U
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China
Prior art keywords
pond
pipe
water inlet
main body
culturing pool
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621387402.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘通
王亚军
乐琪君
郑华坤
曹小欢
徐小双
余娜
胡佳宝
陶顺顺
徐芳君
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Ningbo University
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Ningbo University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of indoor culture pond for cultivating silvery pomfret, including culturing pool, the film device that deoils, water inlet pipe, aerating device, outlet pipe and central blowdown pipe:Cultivation tank main body is cylinder, and bottom of pond is cone, and main body, bottom of pond are smooth to be connected;Water inlet tube wall presses close to main body inner wall, and water inlet is connected with outside water pump, and delivery port presses close to bottom of pond;Water (flow) direction is tangent with main body inner wall in water inlet pipe;Central blowdown pipe is located at bottom of pond center, and central blowdown pipe bottom mouth of pipe connection outlet pipe, the delivery port of outlet pipe is located at outside culturing pool;The film device that deoils is located at body interior, is installed on its inwall middle position, and positioned at the back side of water inlet pipe, press close to the tube wall of water inlet pipe;The gas head of aerating device is connected by wireway apart from bottom of pond 50mm, gas stone with the air pump of outside.The culturing pool adapts to silvery pomfret idiosyncratic behavior mode and ecological characteristic, it is possible to provide the optimum growing environment of silvery pomfret, and can effective guarantee silvery pomfret survival rate indoor culture pond.

Description

A kind of indoor culture pond for cultivating silvery pomfret
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of indoor culture pond for cultivating silvery pomfret, belongs to industrial fish cultivating field.
Background technology
Silvery pomfret is one of main marine products economic fish of China, in the last few years, due to overfishing and environmental degradation, China Has there is the sign that significantly fails in wild pomfret germ plasm resource, therefore, from the beginning of this century, studies in China scholar starts to carry out successively The artificial breeding work of silvery pomfret.At present, the country has been successfully established silvery pomfret artificial breeding and cultural technique method, and has succeeded Breach its full artificial breeding technology bottleneck.Silvery pomfret is thin with the unique behavior for not stopping uniform circular motion, and scale Small easy to fall off, light intensity stress be strongly easily frightened Ecological Characteristics, and because silvery pomfret ingests gently, and excrement in water not into Type, causes bait residue and excrement easily to produce oil film.Therefore, during the indoor culture of silvery pomfret, traditional rectangle water Mud sump can not meet its good living environment and growth demand.
The content of the invention
The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of that prior art is present, and provides a kind of indoor culture pond for cultivating silvery pomfret, The culturing pool provides a kind of good adaptation silvery pomfret idiosyncratic behavior mode of energy and ecological characteristic, it is possible to provide the optimum life of silvery pomfret Environment long, and can effective guarantee silvery pomfret survival rate indoor culture pond.
To achieve these goals, the utility model patent is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of indoor culture pond for cultivating silvery pomfret, including culturing pool, the film device that deoils, water inlet pipe, aerating device, go out Water pipe and central blowdown pipe, it is characterised in that:
Described culturing pool, main body is cylinder, and bottom of pond is cone, and main body, bottom of pond are smooth to be connected;
Described water inlet pipe, tube wall presses close to the inwall of described main body, and water inlet is connected with the water pump of outside, delivery port Press close to described bottom of pond;The intake water inlet direction of in-pipe flow is horizontal direction and tangent with main body inner wall;
Described central blowdown pipe is located at bottom of pond center, and the mouth of pipe of central blow-down bottom of the tube is connected with outlet pipe, outlet pipe Delivery port be located at culturing pool outside;
The described film device that deoils is located at the body interior of culturing pool, is installed on its inwall middle position, and removes oil film Device is located at the back side of water inlet pipe, presses close to the tube wall of water inlet pipe;
Described aerating device is gas stone, and, apart from bottom of pond 50mm, gas stone is by wireway and outside gas for the gas head of gas stone Pump is connected.
Preferably, described culturing pool is cement pit, and the specification of the main body of culturing pool is:Diameter 6m, height 1.4m;Circular cone The a height of 0.1m of bottom of pond of shape.
Preferably, the smooth paint of silver gray is scribbled inside the main body of described culturing pool, bottom of pond.
Preferably, described central blowdown pipe material is PVE materials, 1.5m high, diameter 0.11m.
Preferably, described central blow-down pipe surface is covered with diameter 2mm apertures.
Preferably, a diameter of 90mm of described outlet pipe, the height of its delivery port is identical with the bottom of pond lowest part.
Preferably, the described film device that deoils includes the seedpod of the lotus at the top of pipeline and its, and the outlet of pipe is apart from bottom of pond 0.4m, lotus Fluffy top is apart from bottom of pond 1m.
Preferably, described pipeline, diameter 50mm;The described seedpod of the lotus, top end diameter 90mm.
Preferably, the described seedpod of the lotus, top is fixed with the nylon mesh sheet of 8 mesh.
Application method of the present utility model is:The average body of silvery pomfret fry is long reach 20mm after, begin to use the culturing pool Cultivation:Initial breeding density is 1000 tails/m3, culturing pool water level 1m, micro- inflation;Oil film increases after silvery pomfret starts to ingest daily When, to open water inlet pipe and intake on a small quantity, after water level is more than 1m, the film device that deoils is started working, and removes a large amount of oil films of water surface, together When water quality inferiority when can suitably increase water inlet pipe inflow, flowing water speed is improved, so as to increase the discharge of impurity in water body;Needs are changed Outlet pipe is opened during water and opens water inlet pipe when water level decreasing to 0.3m or so, while available brush slowly pushes away brush bottom of pond, now Water body starts rotation, can control the water body speed of rotation by adjusting water inlet pipe inflow, prevents rotate too fast from causing the silvery pomfret stress. Outlet pipe is closed after water body is limpid, starts to add water, water level stops adding water after being added to 1m.
Compared with conventional cement pond, the utility model has the advantage of:
(1) the indoor culture pond, generally circular design, diameter are suitable, are extremely adapted to silvery pomfret and do not stop steady circular Unique behavior of motion;
(2) pool wall and bottom of pond are smooth connects and scribbles the smooth paint of silver gray, effectively reduce silvery pomfret stress and band Come scratch, wound and dropped with scale;
(3) bottom of pond presses close to the cement pit bottom in cone, the water inlet pipe mouth of pipe, and water inlet direction is level and the cement pit Wall is tangent, and central blowdown pipe is located at cement pit bottom center, and such design can make the water body when water is changed can be with integral-rotation Get up, can sufficiently be excluded totally dirt in the short time by the effect of centrifugal force, save water resource and time, reduce silver Silvery pomfret stress, provide more clean water matter environment to silvery pomfret;
(4) film device that deoils is located at water inlet pipe, and positioned at the water inlet pipe mouth of pipe back side, top seedpod of the lotus top is apart from cement pit Bottom 1m, adjoined water surface, under silvery pomfret feeding state, water-surface oil film increases, and is intake on a small quantity by water inlet pipe during water degradation, big absolutely Impurity in the oil film and small part water body of part water surface can be flowed out outside pond by the film device that deoils, effective guarantee water Matter, prevent silvery pomfret caused by water quality deterioration ingest go down, the adverse reaction such as abnormal behavior.While film device top of deoiling is fixed with 8 mesh nylon mesh sheets, can effectively prevent silvery pomfret from accidentally entering the film device that deoils.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model for cultivating the overall structure diagram in the indoor culture pond of silvery pomfret;
Fig. 2 is the utility model for cultivating the sectional view in the indoor culture pond of silvery pomfret;
Fig. 3 is the utility model for cultivating the side view in the indoor culture pond of silvery pomfret;
Wherein:1- deoils film device, 2- water inlet pipes, 3- aerating devices, 4- outlet pipes, the main body of 5- culturing pools, 6- centers Blow-off pipe, the bottom of pond of 7- culturing pools.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to example.
A kind of indoor culture pond for cultivating silvery pomfret, as Figure 1-3:Including culturing pool, the film device 1 that deoils, water inlet Pipe 2, aerating device 3, outlet pipe 4 and central blowdown pipe 6:
Described culturing pool, main body 5 is cylinder, and bottom of pond 7 is cone, and main body, bottom of pond are smooth to be connected;
Described water inlet pipe, tube wall presses close to the inwall of described main body, and water inlet is connected with the water pump of outside, delivery port Press close to described bottom of pond;The intake water inlet direction of in-pipe flow is horizontal direction and tangent with main body inner wall;
Described central blowdown pipe is located at bottom of pond center, and the mouth of pipe of central blow-down bottom of the tube is connected with outlet pipe, outlet pipe Delivery port be located at culturing pool outside;
The described film device that deoils is located at the body interior of culturing pool, is installed on its inwall middle position, and removes oil film Device is located at the back side of water inlet pipe, presses close to the tube wall of water inlet pipe;
Described aerating device is gas stone, and, apart from bottom of pond 50mm, gas stone is by wireway and outside gas for the gas head of gas stone Pump is connected.
Described culturing pool is cement pit, and the specification of the main body of culturing pool is:Diameter 6m, height 1.4m;The pond of cone The a height of 0.1m in bottom;The smooth paint of silver gray is scribbled inside main body, bottom of pond.
Described central blowdown pipe material is PVE materials, 1.5m high, diameter 0.11m;Central blow-down pipe surface is covered with diameter 2mm apertures.
A diameter of 90mm of described outlet pipe, the height of its delivery port is identical with the bottom of pond lowest part.
The described film device that deoils includes the seedpod of the lotus at the top of pipeline and its, and the outlet of pipe is apart from bottom of pond 0.4m, the top of the seedpod of the lotus End is apart from bottom of pond 1m;Pipeline, diameter 50mm;The described seedpod of the lotus, top end diameter 90mm;The seedpod of the lotus, top is fixed with the nylon wire of 8 mesh Piece.
During using the utility model device, can the average body of silvery pomfret fry is long reach 20mm after, begin to use the culturing pool Cultivation:Initial breeding density is 1000 tails/m3.Culturing pool water level 1m, micro- inflation;Oil film increases after silvery pomfret starts to ingest daily When, to open water inlet pipe 2 and intake on a small quantity, after water level is more than 1m, the film device 1 that deoils is started working, and removes a large amount of oil films of water surface, The inflow of water inlet pipe 2 can suitably be increased during water quality inferiority simultaneously, flowing water speed is improved, so as to increase the discharge of impurity in water body;Need Outlet pipe 4 is opened when changing water water inlet pipe 2 is opened when water level decreasing to 0.3m or so, while available brush slowly pushes away brush pond Bottom, now water body start rotation, can by adjust the inflow of water inlet pipe 2 control the water body speed of rotation, prevent rotate too fast from causing Silvery pomfret stress;Outlet pipe 4 is closed after water body is limpid, starts to add water, water level stops adding water after being added to 1m.
The utility model is adapted to unique behavior that silvery pomfret does not stop uniform circular motion, effectively reduces answering for silvery pomfret Swash and bring scratch, wound and dropped with scale;Save water resource and time simultaneously, reduce silvery pomfret stress, to silvery pomfret More clean water matter environment is provided;Effective guarantee water quality, prevent silvery pomfret caused by water quality deterioration ingest go down, abnormal behavior Deng adverse reaction;While film device top of deoiling is fixed with 8 mesh nylon mesh sheets, can effectively prevent silvery pomfret from accidentally entering oil film and fill Put.
Examples detailed above is that, to illustrate technology design of the present utility model and technical characterstic, can not limit this reality with this With new protection domain.All equivalent transformations done according to essence of the present utility model or modification, should all cover in this reality Within new protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of indoor culture pond for cultivating silvery pomfret, including culturing pool, the film device that deoils (1), water inlet pipe (2), inflation dress Put (3), outlet pipe (4) and central blowdown pipe (6), it is characterised in that:
Described culturing pool, main body (5) is cylinder, and bottom of pond (7) is cone, and main body (5), bottom of pond (7) are smooth to be connected;
Described water inlet pipe (2), tube wall presses close to the inwall of described main body (5), and water inlet is connected with the water pump of outside, water outlet Mouth presses close to described bottom of pond (7);The intake water inlet direction of in-pipe flow is horizontal direction and tangent with main body (5) inwall;
Described central blowdown pipe (6) is connected with outlet pipe (4), goes out positioned at bottom of pond (7) center, the mouth of pipe of central blow-down bottom of the tube The delivery port of water pipe is located at outside culturing pool;
The described film device that deoils (1) positioned at culturing pool main body (5) it is internal, be installed on its inwall middle position, and deoil Film device is located at the back side of water inlet pipe (2), presses close to the tube wall of water inlet pipe;
Described aerating device is gas stone, and, apart from bottom of pond (7) 50mm, gas stone is by wireway and outside air pump for the gas head of gas stone It is connected.
2. indoor culture pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described culturing pool is cement pit, culturing pool The specification of main body (5) is:Diameter 6m, height 1.4m;Bottom of pond (7) a height of 0.1m of cone.
3. indoor culture pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main body (5) of described culturing pool, bottom of pond (7) Inside scribbles the smooth paint of silver gray.
4. indoor culture pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described central blowdown pipe (6) material is PVE materials Matter, 1.5m high, diameter 0.11m.
5. indoor culture pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described central blowdown pipe (6) surface is covered with directly Footpath 2mm apertures.
6. indoor culture pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that a diameter of 90mm of described outlet pipe (4), its The height of delivery port is identical with the bottom of pond (7) lowest part.
7. indoor culture pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described film device that deoils (1) including pipeline and The seedpod of the lotus at the top of it, apart from bottom of pond (7) 0.4m, the top of the seedpod of the lotus is apart from bottom of pond (7) 1m for the outlet of pipe.
8. indoor culture pond according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described pipeline, diameter 50mm;Described lotus It is fluffy, top end diameter 90mm.
9. indoor culture pond according to claim 7, the described seedpod of the lotus, top is fixed with the nylon mesh sheet of 8 mesh.
CN201621387402.2U 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 A kind of indoor culture pond for cultivating silvery pomfret Expired - Fee Related CN206260567U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621387402.2U CN206260567U (en) 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 A kind of indoor culture pond for cultivating silvery pomfret

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621387402.2U CN206260567U (en) 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 A kind of indoor culture pond for cultivating silvery pomfret

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107455317A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-12 辽宁省海洋水产科学研究院 Jellyfish cultivation automatic water-exchanging system and its application
CN112167153A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-05 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 Culture pond for parent prawns and water changing method
CN112715466A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-30 宁波大学 Double-arc-shaped continuous concentration and pollution discharge device and method for shrimp culture system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107455317A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-12 辽宁省海洋水产科学研究院 Jellyfish cultivation automatic water-exchanging system and its application
CN112167153A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-05 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所 Culture pond for parent prawns and water changing method
CN112715466A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-30 宁波大学 Double-arc-shaped continuous concentration and pollution discharge device and method for shrimp culture system
CN112715466B (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-28 宁波大学 Double-arc continuous concentration and pollution discharge device and method for shrimp culture system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170620

Termination date: 20191217