CN206260456U - A kind of agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206260456U CN206260456U CN201621271109.XU CN201621271109U CN206260456U CN 206260456 U CN206260456 U CN 206260456U CN 201621271109 U CN201621271109 U CN 201621271109U CN 206260456 U CN206260456 U CN 206260456U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- incubator
- inner chamber
- nutrient solution
- lid
- distribution device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil of agricultural product technical field of cultivation,Including incubator,The inner chamber of the incubator is transversely provided with air distribution device,And air distribution device is near the intracavity bottom of incubator,The pipeline that passes on left of the air distribution device is connected with air pump,And air pump is located at the left side of incubator,Drain pipe is provided with the bottom center of the incubator,The inner chamber of the drain pipe is provided with electromagnetic valve,The utility model simple structure,It is easy to use,Design is ingenious,With very strong practicality and novelty,Incubator and lid are made up of transparent material,Facilitate the transmission of natural light,And heater and temperature sensor can guarantee that the temperature in incubator is constant,Circulating pump,Nutrient solution casing,The setting of feed tube and drain pipe,Facilitate the timely replacing of nutrient solution,Supplement,The setting of air distribution device improves the utilization rate of air.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural product technical field of cultivation, specially a kind of agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil.
Background technology
The need for the nutrient solution manually prepared in soilless culture, supply plant nutrient.Soilless culture is one kind without day
Right soil and nutrition is provided using the nutrient solution containing growth and development of plants indispensable element, plant is normally completed whole life
The cultivation technique in cycle.In cultivation technique without soil, a kind of eurythmy can be provided for plant, the appropriate nutrient solution of concentration,
It is successfully crucial cultivation.
Existing agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil is not high to the utilization rate of natural light, typically only uses artificial light source, and
Nutrient solution can not be supplemented in time, so as to influence the growth of agricultural product, can be expended substantial amounts of manpower and be managed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil, to solve to be carried in above-mentioned background technology
The utilization rate to natural light for going out is not high, typically only uses artificial light source, and nutrient solution to supplement in time, so as to influence agriculture
The growth of product, can expend the problem that substantial amounts of manpower is managed.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil, including
Incubator, the inner chamber of the incubator is transversely provided with air distribution device, and air distribution device near the interior bottom of chamber of incubator
Portion, the pipeline that passes on left of the air distribution device is connected with air pump, and air pump is located at the left side of incubator, the incubator
Bottom center at be provided with drain pipe, the inner chamber of the drain pipe is provided with electromagnetic valve, and the other end of the drain pipe connects
Nutrient solution casing is connected to, and nutrient solution casing is arranged on the right side of incubator, the intracavity bottom of the nutrient solution casing is provided with
Circulating pump, the top output port of the circulating pump is provided with feed tube, and the feed tube is through the top of nutrient solution casing and trains
The inner chamber right side connection of case is supported, the inner chamber right side wall top of the nutrient solution casing is provided with charging aperture, the nutrient solution casing
Right side be provided with controller, the inner chamber left and right sides wall of the incubator is symmetrically arranged with support, and right side support be located at into
The top of liquid pipe, is provided with cystosepiment at the top of the support, culture hole, the incubator are evenly arranged with the cystosepiment
Inner chamber left side temperature sensor is provided with the top, the inner chamber right side of the incubator is provided with heating at top
Device, is provided with lid at the top of the incubator, the top left and right sides of the incubator is provided with groove, the lid
Bottom be provided with projection with groove match, the centre of the lid is provided with passage, and the bottom of the lid sets
Lamp source is equipped with, the controller electrically connects with air pump, temperature sensor, lamp source, heater, circulating pump and electromagnetic valve respectively
Connect.
Preferably, the lamp source is LED lamp source, and the incubator is transparent PVC incubator, and the lid is transparent PVC
Lid.
Preferably, the air distribution device includes supervisor, and the top of the supervisor is uniformly provided with branch pipe, the master
Uniformly dispensing orifice is provided with pipe and branch pipe.
Preferably, the heater includes casing, and the outside of the casing is uniformly provided with radiating fin, the case
The inner chamber of body is horizontally arranged with resistive heater.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model simple structure, it is easy to use, if
Meter is ingenious, and using reliability, with very strong practicality and novelty, incubator and lid are made up of transparent material, facilitate light
Transmission, so as to improve the utilization rate of natural light, the setting of heater and temperature sensor can ensure the temperature in incubator
It is constant, facilitate the growth of agricultural product plant, the setting of circulating pump, nutrient solution casing, feed tube and drain pipe to facilitate nutrient solution
Timely replacing, supplement, the setting of controller realizes Automated condtrol, reduces the use of human resources, air distribution dress
The setting put improves the utilization rate of air so that air is greatly improved with the contact area of nutrient solution, so as to improve nutrition
The oxygen content of liquid, accelerates the speed of growth of agricultural product.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation；
Fig. 2 is the utility model A portions enlarged drawing；
Fig. 3 is the utility model air distribution device structural representation；
Fig. 4 is the utility model heater structural representation.
In figure：1 incubator, 2 air distribution devices, 21 supervisors, 22 branch pipes, 23 dispensing orifices, 3 air pumps, 4 cystosepiments, 5 cultures
Hole, 6 temperature sensors, 7 lids, 8 passages, 9 lamp sources, 10 heaters, 101 casings, 102 radiating fins, 103 adding thermal resistances
Silk, 11 supports, 12 feed tubes, 13 nutrient solution casings, 14 charging apertures, 15 controllers, 16 circulating pumps, 17 drain pipes, 18 magnetic valves
Door, 19 grooves, 20 projections.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil, including training
Case 1 is supported, the inner chamber of the incubator 1 is transversely provided with air distribution device 2, and air distribution device 2 near the inner chamber of incubator 1
Bottom, the pipeline that passes on left of the air distribution device 2 is connected with air pump 3, and air pump 3 is located at the left side of incubator 1, described
Be provided with drain pipe 17 at the bottom center of incubator 1, the inner chamber of the drain pipe 17 is provided with electromagnetic valve 18, it is described go out liquid
The other end of pipe 17 is connected with nutrient solution casing 13, and nutrient solution casing 13 is arranged on the right side of incubator 1, the nutrition liquid case
The intracavity bottom of body 13 is provided with circulating pump 16, and the top output port of the circulating pump 16 is provided with feed tube 12, the feed liquor
Pipe 12 is connected through the top of nutrient solution casing 13 with the inner chamber right side of incubator 1, the inner chamber right side of the nutrient solution casing 13
Wall top is provided with charging aperture 14, and the right side of the nutrient solution casing 13 is provided with controller 15, and the inner chamber of the incubator 1 is left
Right two side is symmetrically arranged with support 11, and right side support 11 is located at the top of feed tube 12, and the top of the support 11 is set
There is cystosepiment 4, culture hole 5 is evenly arranged with the cystosepiment 4, the inner chamber left side of the incubator 1 is set at top
The inner chamber right side for having temperature sensor 6, the incubator 1 is provided with heater 10, the top of the incubator 1 at top
Portion is provided with lid 7, and the top left and right sides of the incubator 1 is provided with groove 19, the bottom of the lid 7 be provided with
The projection 20 that groove 19 matches, the centre of the lid 7 is provided with passage 8, and the bottom of the lid 7 is provided with lamp source
9, the controller 15 is electric with air pump 3, temperature sensor 6, lamp source 9, heater 10, circulating pump 16 and electromagnetic valve 18 respectively
Property connection.
Wherein, the lamp source 9 is LED lamp source, and the incubator 1 is transparent PVC incubator, and the lid 7 is transparent PVC
Lid, facilitates the transmission of natural light, and so as to improve the utilization rate of natural light, the air distribution device 2 includes supervisor 21, institute
The top for stating supervisor 21 is uniformly provided with branch pipe 22, is uniformly provided with dispensing orifice 23 on the supervisor 21 and branch pipe 22, side
Just air is gone out from dispensing orifice 23, and the setting of branch pipe 22 causes being more uniformly distributed for air distribution, and the heater 10 includes
Casing 101, the outside of the casing 101 is uniformly provided with radiating fin 102, facilitates distributing for heat, the casing 101
Inner chamber is horizontally arranged with resistive heater 103, is heated.
Operation principle：When using, lid 7 is taken away from the top of incubator 1, the culture for then being set on cystosepiment 4
Agricultural products in hole 5, the root of agricultural product is located in nutrient solution, is then covered at the top of incubator 1 lid 7, wherein training
Support the groove 19 at the top of case 1 to be used cooperatively with raised the 20 of the bottom of lid 7 so that lid 7 is not easy slip, lid 7 and culture
The connection of case 1 is also more convenient, and under conditions of dim, people control lamp source 9 to open by controller 15, realize artificial photograph
It is bright, the agricultural product speed of growth is improved, when there is external light source, people close light source 9 by controller 15, and controller 15 is also controllable
The work of air pump processed 3 and stopping, air pump 3 are uniform by air to air, air distribution device 2 is conveyed in air distribution device 2
It is assigned in nutrient solution.
Controller 15 control circulating pump 16 work with stop, circulating pump 16 to nutrient solution is transported in feed tube 12, finally
Nutrient solution transports the inner chamber to incubator 1 by feed tube 12, is then shut off circulating pump 16, after waiting plant growth for a period of time,
The control electromagnetic valve 18 of controller 15 is opened, and the nutrient solution that nutrient has been absorbed by plants in incubator 1 passes through drain pipe 17
In flowing into nutrient solution casing 13, after reconfiguring, then feed tube 12 sent into by circulating pump 16, the setting of charging aperture 14
Convenient to add nutrient and water etc., temperature sensor 6 can detect temperature, and temperature is transmitted into controller 15, and controller 15 is controlled
The work of refrigerating/heating apparatus 10 and stopping, so as to ensure that the temperature in incubator 1 is constant, accelerate the growth of agricultural product.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out various changes in the case where principle of the present utility model and spirit is not departed from, repaiies
Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil, including incubator (1), it is characterised in that：The inner chamber transverse direction of the incubator (1)
Air distribution device (2), and air distribution device (2) are provided near the intracavity bottom of incubator (1), the air distribution device
(2) the pipeline that passes on left is connected with air pump (3), and air pump (3) positioned at the left side of incubator (1), the bottom of the incubator (1)
Portion's centre is provided with drain pipe (17), and the inner chamber of the drain pipe (17) is provided with electromagnetic valve (18), the drain pipe
(17) the other end is connected with nutrient solution casing (13), and nutrient solution casing (13) is arranged on the right side of incubator (1), the battalion
The intracavity bottom of nutrient solution casing (13) is provided with circulating pump (16), and the top output port of the circulating pump (16) is provided with feed tube
(12), the feed tube (12) is connected through the top of nutrient solution casing (13) with the inner chamber right side of incubator (1), the nutrition
The inner chamber right side wall top of liquid case body (13) is provided with charging aperture (14), and control is provided with the right side of the nutrient solution casing (13)
Device (15), the inner chamber left and right sides wall of the incubator (1) is symmetrically arranged with support (11), and right side support (11) positioned at feed liquor
The top of (12) is managed, cystosepiment (4) is provided with the top of the support (11), culture is evenly arranged with the cystosepiment (4)
Hole (5), the inner chamber left side of the incubator (1) is provided with temperature sensor (6) at the top, the incubator (1) it is interior
Chamber right side is provided with heater (10) at top, and lid (7), the culture are provided with the top of the incubator (1)
The top left and right sides of case (1) is provided with groove (19), and the bottom of the lid (7) is provided with and matches with groove (19)
Raised (20), the centre of the lid (7) is provided with passage (8), and the bottom of the lid (7) is provided with lamp source (9), institute
State controller (15) respectively with air pump (3), temperature sensor (6), lamp source (9), heater (10), circulating pump (16) and electromagnetism
Valve (18) is electrically connected with.
2. a kind of agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lamp source (9) is LED
Source, the incubator (1) is transparent PVC incubator, and the lid (7) is transparent PVC lid.
3. a kind of agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air distribution device
(2) including supervisor (21), the top of the supervisor (21) is uniformly provided with branch pipe (22), the supervisor (21) and branch pipe (22)
On be uniformly provided with dispensing orifice (23).
4. a kind of agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Heater (10) bag
Casing (101) is included, the outside of the casing (101) is uniformly provided with radiating fin (102), the inner chamber of the casing (101)
It is horizontally arranged with resistive heater (103).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621271109.XU CN206260456U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621271109.XU CN206260456U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206260456U true CN206260456U (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59041114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621271109.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206260456U (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of agricultural product cultivation apparatus without soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206260456U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-11-25 CN CN201621271109.XU patent/CN206260456U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170620 Termination date: 20171125 |