CN206260290U - A kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester - Google Patents

A kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN206260290U
CN206260290U CN201621385184.9U CN201621385184U CN206260290U CN 206260290 U CN206260290 U CN 206260290U CN 201621385184 U CN201621385184 U CN 201621385184U CN 206260290 U CN206260290 U CN 206260290U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adjustment
support
gauge wheel
hydraulic cylinder
separation device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621385184.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯加林
刘敬伟
李玉华
宋天新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Shandong Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Agricultural University filed Critical Shandong Agricultural University
Priority to CN201621385184.9U priority Critical patent/CN206260290U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206260290U publication Critical patent/CN206260290U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester, including gauge wheel, point native disk, adjustment support, hydraulic cylinder, clay digger and fixed support.Adjustment support described in two is connected to fixed support front end both sides by the way that two hydraulic cylinders are mobilizable respectively;Adjustment support front end lower section connects gauge wheel by gauge wheel fixed mount, and gauge wheel horizontal spacing is adjustable;Point native disk is symmetrical mobilizable to be connected on the adjustment support at gauge wheel rear;On two symmetrical adjustment connecting rod of support being fixed on the inside of two adjustment supports of digger blade;The utility model simple structure, is easily installed and dismantles, and maintenance is also convenient for.There can be point native effect well, it is easy to adjust.

Description

A kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester
(1) technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester;Belong to agricultural mechanical technology neck Domain.
(2) background technology
Shandong is main production, consumption and the export area of Chinese shallot, and shallot product finds a good sale in Japan, South Korea, Russia Deng area.According to the preliminary statistics, nearly 500,000 mu of Welsh Onion in Shandong Province cultivated area in 2015, but shallot mechanical harvest area is less than 15%. Shallot harvests mainly has two ways:A kind of is traditional hand harvest mode of production, and another kind is special harvest machinery.Shallot The main type oscillatory type cropper of cropper and rotary Green Chinese onion harvester, current two types operation quality effect are poor, and one is Equipment design aspect there is a problem that certain, and equipment is poor for applicability;Two to be that equipment performance there is a problem that certain, manufactures experimently rank Section productivity effect is low, and poor reliability, separate unit manufacturing cost is higher.
The shallot cultivated area of China is big, and artificial results shallot is wasted time and energy, and labour intensity is big, and efficiency is low, uncomfortable Agricultural development direction and rural situation before being fated.The earth separation device of green Chinese onion combine harvester is the key of green Chinese onion combine harvester Device, can solve the problem that the situation that current shallot planting depth is too deep and ridging is too high.
(3) content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester, Simple structure, is easily installed dismounting and repairs, and resistance is small, reduces power consumption, can realize cleaning shallot ridging, is easy to The effect of harvesting work.
A kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester, including gauge wheel, point native disk, adjustment support, hydraulic cylinder, Clay digger and fixed support.
Adjustment support described in two is connected to fixed support front end both sides by the way that two hydraulic cylinders are mobilizable respectively;Liquid Cylinder pressure rear end is connected with fixed support top, hydraulic cylinder front end connection adjustment mid-stent;Hydraulic cylinder stretching, will adjust during work Whole support is slowly put down, and hydraulic cylinder shrinks after the completion of work, and adjustment support is lifted, and is easy to turn to and is transported.Two adjustment branch Frame rear end is linked together by adjusting connecting rod of support;
Adjustment support front end lower section connects gauge wheel by gauge wheel fixed mount, and gauge wheel horizontal spacing is adjustable;Two Individual gauge wheel front end inclines 10-30 ° to two adjustment support inner sides simultaneously, can preferably adapt to the situation of shallot ridging.
Described point of native disk it is symmetrical it is mobilizable be connected on the adjustment support at gauge wheel rear, two point soil disks it Between horizontal spacing it is adjustable;Height adjustable of each point of native disk apart from ground.Two are divided to native disk lower end simultaneously to two adjustment branch Frame inner side inclines 10-20 °.
It is fixed on the symmetrical adjustment connecting rod of support being fixed on the inside of two adjustment supports of digger blade described in two Support lower front part is connected on two clay diggers;Digger blade and the movable connection of fixed support, are fixedly connected with adjustment support, Can be lifted with the motion of telescopic hydraulic cylinder.Two lower ends of digger blade also incline 10- to two adjustment support inner sides simultaneously 20°。
Described point of native disk is left and right symmetrically arranged on adjustment support with gauge wheel, and is all carried out with standard pentagon steel Horizontal fixation, only needs to unclamp fixing bolt during lateral adjustments, after adjusting suitable breadth, fastening bolt is tightened i.e. Can.Longitudinal height adjustable of gauge wheel;Its regulation to be chosen and plug bolt after suitable height and tighten by spacing hole.Divide soil The regulation of disk longitudinal direction height is realized by U-bolt.
The utility model simple structure, is easily installed and dismantles, and maintenance is also convenient for.There can be point native effect well, adjust Section is convenient.
(4) illustrate
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is left view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is top view of the present utility model.
In figure:
Longitudinally fixed 5- gauge wheels fixed mount 6- points of soil of 1- fixed supports 2- adjustment support 3- gauge wheel 4- gauge wheels Disk 7-U type bolt 8- fixing bolts 9- points of native disk fixed support 10- clay diggers 11- adjustment connecting rod of support 12- is excavated Shovel connection 13- hydraulic cylinder 14- hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected the adjustment connection of 15- hydraulic cylinders
(5) specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester, it includes fixed support 1, adjusts Whole support 2, the connection 14, hydraulic cylinder second of hydraulic cylinder 13, first connection 15, fixed support 1 and adjustment support 2 pass through hydraulic cylinder 13 It is connected, controls to adjust the lifting of support 2 by hydraulic cylinder 13.Described hydraulic cylinder is dual-lug type telescopic oil cylinder.
In the present embodiment, gauge wheel 3 is connected on adjustment support by fixing nut, as needed the fixed spiral shell in regulation top Mother, can adjust its lateral attitude;Two gauge wheel front ends incline 10-30 ° to two inner sides of adjustment support simultaneously, in interior eight Font, can preferably adapt to the situation of shallot ridging;It is divided to the lower end of native disk and clay digger simultaneously in two adjustment supports Oblique 10-20 ° is rolled, two are divided to native disk or two clay diggers to be in inverse Ba type;The excavating depth of digger blade 10 is with adjustment support Lifting be adjusted;Native disk 6 is divided to adjust a point angle and depth for soil by U-bolt 7 and fixing bolt 8 respectively, it is horizontal To being fixed by adjustment bolt, it is necessary to need to only unclamp adjusting nut when adjusting breadth, tightened after the completion of regulation, longitudinally through U-bolt is fixed, and it is adjusted apart from the height on ground by unclamping U-bolt.The extension and contraction control adjustment support 2 of hydraulic cylinder 13 Lifting.
In the present embodiment, digger blade 10 is fixed on adjustment connecting rod of support 11, can be lifted with adjustment support 2.
When using, fixed support of the present utility model 1 is connected on tractor by U-bolt, connects dual-lug type The oil circuit of telescopic oil cylinder, and according to breadth and height the need for, in advance the height of adjustment gauge wheel 3 and point native disk 6 and laterally away from From.Before work, the adjustment support in front is lifted by telescopic oil cylinder.When work is needed, telescopic oil cylinder work, by adjustment branch Frame 2 slowly puts down, and is stopped after reaching the height for needing.When tractor works forward, gauge wheel 3 is moved along green onion ridge, is responsible for control The depth that point native disk buries is made, point native disk 6 at rear buries while adjustment support 2 puts down, and starts a point native operation, by green onion ridge Ridging point to both sides, in order to the carrying out of follow-up harvesting work.
The utility model has simple structure, and point native effect is good, the notable feature such as point native depth is adjustable.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester, it is characterised in that including gauge wheel, point native disk, adjustment branch Frame, hydraulic cylinder, clay digger and fixed support;
Adjustment support described in two is connected to fixed support front end both sides by the way that two hydraulic cylinders are mobilizable respectively;Hydraulic cylinder Rear end is connected with fixed support top, hydraulic cylinder front end connection adjustment mid-stent;Hydraulic cylinder stretching during work, by adjustment branch Frame is slowly put down, and hydraulic cylinder shrinks after the completion of work, and adjustment support is lifted, and is easy to turn to and is transported.After two adjustment supports End is linked together by adjusting connecting rod of support;
Adjustment support front end lower section connects gauge wheel by gauge wheel fixed mount, and gauge wheel horizontal spacing is adjustable;
Described point of native disk it is symmetrical it is mobilizable be connected on the adjustment support at gauge wheel rear, between two point soil disks Horizontal spacing is adjustable;Height adjustable of each point of native disk apart from ground;
On the symmetrical adjustment connecting rod of support being fixed on the inside of two adjustment supports of digger blade described in two, fixed support Lower front part is connected on two clay diggers;Digger blade and the movable connection of fixed support, are fixedly connected with adjustment support, can Lifted with the motion of telescopic hydraulic cylinder;
2. a kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in two Gauge wheel front end incline 10-30 ° to two adjustment supports inner side simultaneously, be easy to adapt to shallot ridging situation.
3. a kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in two Native disk lower end of being divided to incline 10-20 ° to two adjustment supports inner sides simultaneously.
4. a kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in two The lower end of digger blade incline 10-20 ° to two adjustment supports inner side simultaneously.
CN201621385184.9U 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester Expired - Fee Related CN206260290U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621385184.9U CN206260290U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621385184.9U CN206260290U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206260290U true CN206260290U (en) 2017-06-20

Family

ID=59046963

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621385184.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206260290U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206260290U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109429667A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-08 山东农业大学 A kind of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester of uniline
CN110999725A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-14 柴玉霜 Edible mushroom wrinkled saddle fungus picking device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109429667A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-08 山东农业大学 A kind of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester of uniline
CN109429667B (en) * 2018-11-29 2024-01-19 山东农业大学 Single-row self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester
CN110999725A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-14 柴玉霜 Edible mushroom wrinkled saddle fungus picking device
CN110999725B (en) * 2019-12-20 2022-01-14 柴玉霜 Edible mushroom wrinkled saddle fungus picking device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104541622B (en) A kind of grassland improvement of degenerating is with cutting root land leveller and the modification method on degeneration meadow
CN103703907A (en) Suspension type green Chinese onion harvester
CN206260290U (en) A kind of earth separation device of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester
CN204317051U (en) One elite stand fruit pick-up unit
CN203661581U (en) Suspended green Chinese onion harvester
CN104115606A (en) Four-wheel drive harvester for garlic
CN204408937U (en) A kind of shallot excavator
CN203136452U (en) Engine-driven soil-loosening weeding machine
CN108377673B (en) Hydraulic shock excitation overload protection subsoiler with controllable soil penetration angle
CN204335304U (en) A kind of subsoiling land preparation integration of operation device
CN203505042U (en) Garlic harvesting device capable of harvesting two rows of garlic
CN103563558B (en) A kind of small green soy bean reaping machine
CN207885130U (en) A kind of comprehensive extirpator in orchard
CN206274722U (en) A kind of rake incomplete film-recovering machine
CN204907156U (en) Self -propelled melon combine harvester for seed
CN109566056B (en) Galangal digging harvester with cutting disc knife
CN207305317U (en) A kind of adjustable-angle booster type agricultural plough
CN204482388U (en) Straw chopping and returning device
CN203407184U (en) Plantlet uprising machine for grape plantlets
CN205124266U (en) Intertillage hiller that inter -bank ridge distance is adjustable
CN104641746A (en) Semi-suspension combined machine for traction, turnover, tillage, soil preparation and sowing
CN205249796U (en) Potato lifter
CN206775948U (en) A kind of multi-functional Changeful type shape land presser
CN210444779U (en) Hydraulic adjusting depth limiting device of sugarcane root-shoveling ridge-breaking machine
CN210900390U (en) Novel peanut plough

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170620

Termination date: 20181213

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee