CN206251715U - A kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system - Google Patents
A kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206251715U CN206251715U CN201621218825.1U CN201621218825U CN206251715U CN 206251715 U CN206251715 U CN 206251715U CN 201621218825 U CN201621218825 U CN 201621218825U CN 206251715 U CN206251715 U CN 206251715U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nursery
- house steward
- liquid
- greenhouse
- culture system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system, including greenhouse and the liquid reserve tank being arranged on the outside of greenhouse, it is arranged with ordered series of numbers support frame in greenhouse in parallel, several nursery carriers is vertically arranged with each column support frame, nursery carrier lower section is correspondingly arranged on LED light supplement lamp；Nursery carrier includes nursery sap cavity, imbibition matrix and nursery chamber；Feed liquor house steward is provided with above nursery carrier, lower section is provided with back liquid house steward, the bottom of liquid reserve tank is provided with solution feed pump, the import of feed liquor house steward is connected with solution feed pump, the outlet for returning liquid house steward is connected with liquid reserve tank, the nursery sap cavity of top layer is connected by feed liquor branch pipe with feed liquor house steward, and the nursery sap cavity of bottom is connected by returning liquid branch pipe with liquid house steward is returned, and adjacent nursery sap cavity is connected by connecting tube.The utility model provides a kind of convenient management, and sanitation and hygiene, operating environment is good, and can preferably utilize three dimensions, improves the novel vegetable non-soil culture system of land utilization ratio.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vegetable cultivation technical field, and in particular to a kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system.
Background technology
Vegetables, melon and fruit before planting, need to first carry out nursery, and nursery needs suitable temperature and humidity, cultivates after seedling by seedling
Transplant in ground, traditional method for culturing seedlings is directly to broadcast seed to carry out nursery in the ground, however the pest and disease damage of soil-borne compared with
Many, ground temperature is relatively low, and moisture and humidity are whard to control, influence the germination percentage of seed.To ensure the germination percentage of nursery and growing sturdily for seedling
Strong to grow up, current nursery generally uses seedlings nursing plate, multiple nursery grooves is evenly equipped with seedlings nursing plate, and nursery is loaded in each nursery groove
, then be sprinkled upon on seedling medium seed and earthing, after nursery terminates, by seedling together with seedling medium from nursery by matrix
Extracted in disk, and transplanted to ground, because the root of seedling carries matrix, its slow seedling speed is greatly promoted.Seedlings nursing plate nursery has
The harm for preventing to effect the pest and disease damage of soil from being produced to seedling, substantially increases the germination percentage of seed.But this seedling raising mannerses
Floor space is big, and land utilization ratio is low；And management trouble, work under bad environment, it is also less prone to keep in canopy using soil plantation
Cleaning.Therefore, a kind of convenient management is developed, sanitation and hygiene, operating environment is good, and can preferably utilize three dimensions,
The novel vegetable non-soil culture system for improving land utilization ratio is desirability.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of convenient management, and sanitation and hygiene, operating environment is good, and can be compared with
Three dimensions is utilized well, improves the novel vegetable non-soil culture system of land utilization ratio.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that including greenhouse and the liquid reserve tank being arranged on the outside of greenhouse, greenhouse
Inside it is arranged with ordered series of numbers support frame in parallel, several supporting plates is vertically arranged with each column support frame, nursery load is provided with above supporting plate
Body, supporting plate lower section is correspondingly arranged on LED light supplement lamp；The nursery sap cavity of nursery carrier including bottom, the imbibition matrix at middle part and
The nursery chamber on top；Feed liquor house steward is provided with above nursery carrier, lower section is provided with back liquid house steward, and the bottom of liquid reserve tank sets
Solution feed pump is equipped with, the import of feed liquor house steward is connected with solution feed pump, the outlet for returning liquid house steward is connected with liquid reserve tank, top layer each nursery
It is provided with feed liquor branch pipe on the nursery sap cavity side wall of carrier, is correspondingly arranged on the nursery sap cavity side wall of bottom each nursery carrier
There is back liquid branch pipe, feed liquor branch pipe is connected with feed liquor house steward, return liquid branch pipe and be connected with time liquid house steward, adjacent nursery carrier bottom
Nursery sap cavity is connected by connecting tube.
Preferably, nursery carrier be set to dovetail groove, half slot, one or more of rectangular channel.
Preferably, nursery carrier is made up of transparent unorganic glass.
Further, it is provided with automatic aerator in liquid reserve tank.
Further, it is provided with agitator in liquid reserve tank.
Further, it is arranged at intervals with the loose-leaf board that can be turned on and off on the roofing of greenhouse.
Further, the ridge of greenhouse is staggered ridge, and Anti-mosquito mesh is provided between ridge and roofing.
Further, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are provided with greenhouse.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：By the ordered series of numbers support frame that be arranged in parallel in greenhouse, erected on each column support frame
It is straight that multiple nursery carriers are set, preferably using the confined space of greenhouse the nursery rate of greenhouse unit area can be improved, fully
Improve land utilization ratio；By pipeline mutual conduction between nursery carrier, and it is connected with equipped with nutrient solution liquid reserve tank, is passed through
Nutrient solution carries out light filling, the utility model design science come nutrient necessary to provide seedling early growth development by LED light fillings
Rationally, convenient management, sanitation and hygiene have built a good operating environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is II enlarged drawing in figure；
In figure：1- greenhouses, 2- returns liquid house steward, and 3- support frames, 4- returns liquid branch pipe, 5-LED light compensating lamps, 6- supporting plates, 7- nursery
Carrier, 71- nursery sap cavities, 72- imbibition matrix, 73- nursery chambers, 8- connecting tubes, 9- feed liquor branch pipes, 10- feed liquor house stewards, 11-
Staggered ridge, 12- Anti-mosquito meshs, 13- loose-leaf boards, 14- roofings, 15- liquid reserve tanks, 16- automatic aerators, 17- agitators, 18- feed flows
Pump.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is subject to never in any form
Limitation, based on any change or improvement that the utility model training centre is made, belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model includes greenhouse 1 and is arranged on the liquid reserve tank 15 in the outside of greenhouse 1, greenhouse 1
Inside it is arranged with ordered series of numbers support frame 3 in parallel, several supporting plates 6 is vertically arranged with each column support frame 3, the top of supporting plate 6 is provided with educates
Seedling carrier 7, the lower section of supporting plate 6 is correspondingly arranged on LED light supplement lamp 5；Can its corresponding nursery to each by LED light supplement lamp 5
Plant in carrier 7 carries out light filling, plant is fully carried out photosynthesis.The nursery sap cavity 71 of nursery carrier 7 including bottom, in
The imbibition matrix 72 in portion and the nursery chamber 73 on top；Imbibition matrix 72 is used using the material of the good water absorptions such as sponge, cotton
Absorbed in by the nutrient solution in nursery sap cavity 71, and seedling draws nourishment from material from imbibition matrix 72 again, it is to avoid seedling root system
Being immersed directly in nutrient solution causes rotten.
The top of nursery carrier 7 is provided with feed liquor house steward 10, and lower section is provided with back liquid house steward 2, and the bottom of liquid reserve tank 15 sets
Solution feed pump 18 is equipped with, the import of feed liquor house steward 10 is connected with solution feed pump 18, the outlet for returning liquid house steward 2 is connected with liquid reserve tank 15, pushed up
Feed liquor branch pipe 9 is provided with the side wall of nursery sap cavity 71 of layer each nursery carrier 7, the nursery liquid of bottom each nursery carrier 7
Liquid branch pipe 4 is correspondingly arranged on back on the side wall of chamber 71, feed liquor branch pipe 9 is connected with feed liquor house steward 10, returns liquid branch pipe 4 and return liquid house steward 2
Connection, the nursery sap cavity 71 of the adjacent bottom of nursery carrier 7 is connected by connecting tube 8.Nutrient solution in liquid reserve tank 15 is by supplying
Liquid pump 18 is extracted and is transported in each nursery sap cavity 71, there is provided element needed for plant growth.Through after a period of time, working as nutrient solution
When being depleted to a certain amount of, restart solution feed pump 18, to the Additional nutrient solution of nursery sap cavity 71.Solution feed pump 18, time liquid house steward 2 and time liquid
Branch pipe 4 is used to reclaim nutrient solution, realizes the recycling of nutrient solution, reduces cost.The utility model convenient management, cleaning is defended
It is raw, nutrition required for plant can be in time supplemented, a good easily operating environment can have been built again.
In order to meet the growth demand of different seedlings, nursery carrier 7 is set to one kind of dovetail groove, half slot, rectangular channel
Or it is various.
Nursery carrier 7 is made up of transparent unorganic glass.It is easy to staff to observe the liquid depth of nursery sap cavity 71, with
Just timely Additional nutrient solution.The growing state that staff observes seedling is also allowed for simultaneously.
Plant growth not only needs nutriment, in addition it is also necessary to oxygen, and automatic aerator 16 is provided with liquid reserve tank 15.To meet plant
Thing improves the oxygen concentration in nutrient solution using automatic aerator 16 while extra-nutrition material, is conducive to the growth of plant.
In order to ensure that nutrient solution concentration is uniform in liquid reserve tank 15, and agitator 17 is provided with liquid reserve tank 15.
Nursery needs suitable temperature and humidity, and the work that can be turned on and off is arranged at intervals with the roofing 14 of greenhouse 1
Page plate 13.It is easy to the inner ventilation of greenhouse 1, strengthens air circulation flow, the growth of favourable seedling in canopy.
The ridge of greenhouse 1 is staggered ridge 11, and staggered ridge 11 is also beneficial to improve the temperature and humidity in canopy, room
Anti-mosquito mesh 12 is provided between ridge and roofing 14, prevents mosquito from infringement is caused to seedling into greenhouse 1 is interior.
Temperature sensor and humidity sensor are provided with greenhouse 1, the temperature and humidity in greenhouse 1 can be at any time monitored,
For seedling early growth provides an optimum growing environment.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for this
For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system, including greenhouse (1) and the liquid reserve tank (15) being arranged on the outside of greenhouse (1),
It is characterized in that：Ordered series of numbers support frame (3) is arranged with parallel in greenhouse (1), each column support frame is vertically arranged with several supporting plates on (3)
(6) nursery carrier (7), is provided with above supporting plate (6), supporting plate (6) lower section is correspondingly arranged on LED light supplement lamp (5)；Nursery carrier
(7) the nursery chamber (73) of the nursery sap cavity (71) including bottom, the imbibition matrix (72) at middle part and top；
Feed liquor house steward (10) is provided with above nursery carrier (7), lower section is provided with back liquid house steward (2), the bottom of liquid reserve tank (15)
Portion is provided with solution feed pump (18), and the import of feed liquor house steward (10) is connected with solution feed pump (18), returns outlet and the liquid storage of liquid house steward (2)
Case (15) is connected, and feed liquor branch pipe (9) is provided with nursery sap cavity (71) side wall of top layer each nursery carrier (7), and bottom is every
Liquid branch pipe (4), feed liquor branch pipe (9) and feed liquor house steward are correspondingly arranged on back on nursery sap cavity (71) side wall of individual nursery carrier (7)
(10) connect, return liquid branch pipe (4) and be connected with liquid house steward (2) is returned, the nursery sap cavity (71) of adjacent nursery carrier (7) bottom passes through
Connecting tube (8) is connected.
2. a kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Nursery carrier (7) is set
For dovetail groove, half slot, one or more of rectangular channel.
3. a kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Nursery carrier (7) is by saturating
Bright unorganic glass is made.
4. a kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set in liquid reserve tank (15)
There is automatic aerator (16).
5. a kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set in liquid reserve tank (15)
There is agitator (17).
6. a kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The roofing of greenhouse (1)
(14) loose-leaf board (13) that can be turned on and off is arranged at intervals with.
7. a kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ridge of greenhouse (1) is
Staggered ridge (11), is provided with Anti-mosquito mesh (12) between ridge and roofing (14).
8. a kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with greenhouse (1)
Temperature sensor and humidity sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621218825.1U CN206251715U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621218825.1U CN206251715U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206251715U true CN206251715U (en) | 2017-06-16 |
Family
ID=59024330
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621218825.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206251715U (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2016-11-11 | A kind of novel vegetable non-soil culture system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206251715U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-11-11 CN CN201621218825.1U patent/CN206251715U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170616 Termination date: 20181111 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |