CN206241348U

CN206241348U - A kind of guillotine

Info

Publication number: CN206241348U
Application number: CN201621357006.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张世龙
Original assignee: Huaihai Vehicle Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huaihai Vehicle Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-12-10
Filing date: 2016-12-10
Publication date: 2017-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2026-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of guillotine, aim to provide a kind of guillotine that can be adjusted with adjusting apparatus and cut metallic plate size, its drip irrigation device is, including body, material conveying platform is additionally provided with body, the cutting knife controlled by power set is provided with the body above material conveying platform, cutting knife is provided with adjusting apparatus away from material conveying platform side, the adjusting apparatus include being fixed on support bar of the cutting knife away from material conveying platform side, it is sheathed on the contiguous block on support bar, through the push rod of contiguous block side wall to support bar, runner at the top of push rod, the cross bar being fixedly connected with contiguous block parallel to support bar and the baffle plate on cross bar, power set include motor, conveyer belt, rotating wheel, roller bearing, reductor, rotation dish, drive link and fix bar, drive link is hinged with fix bar bottom.

Description

A kind of guillotine

Technical field

The utility model is related to plane material cutting apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of guillotine.

Background technology

During metallic article is produced and processed, generally require to carry out cutting cutting to sheet metal, so as to reach The size of needs, thus be accomplished by using guillotine.

At present, the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN203976070U discloses a kind of guillotine, and it includes frame, blowing gas Swelling shaft, feeding material component, component and splicing component are cut, the inner of blowing air-expanding shaft is rotatably connected in the Inner Front End of frame, feeding Component is installed in frame the rear of correspondence blowing air-expanding shaft, for conveying coating materials, cut component including upper cutter, lower cutter, Upper cutter mounting blocks and mounting blocks drive mechanism, lower cutter horizontal cross are fixed in the rear of correspondence feeding material component in frame, machine The chute that moves towards up and down, the inner of upper cutter mounting blocks are offered above the medial extremity of frame correspondence lower cutter slide up and down clamping In in chute, the upper end of upper cutter is installed on the lower end of upper cutter mounting blocks, and upper cutter is located at the rear of lower cutter, and upper cutter Front end face it is tangent with the rear end face of lower cutter, mounting blocks drive mechanism is installed in frame, and splicing component is installed in frame The back lower place of correspondence upper cutter.

Although this guillotine by feeding material component, cut the cooperation of component and splicing component so as to realize cutting operation With the automation of splicing operation, but this guillotine cannot adjust cutting article size.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of guillotine, and it has the mistake that can be realized by baffle plate in cutting sheet metal Cheng Zhong, the advantage of effective control Cutting Length.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：

A kind of guillotine, including body, material conveying platform is additionally provided with the body, in the body above material conveying platform It is provided with the cutting knife controlled by power set, it is characterised in that：The cutting knife is provided with adjusting apparatus away from material conveying platform side, The adjusting apparatus include being fixed on cutting knife away from the support bar of material conveying platform side, the contiguous block being sheathed on support bar, pass through Contiguous block side wall is worn to the push rod of support bar, the runner at the top of push rod, be fixedly connected with contiguous block parallel to support bar Cross bar and the baffle plate on cross bar.

It is arranged such, by the adjusting means being provided with, rotatable runner is so as to control horizontal stroke of the contiguous block on support bar To movement, because contiguous block is provided with upper through hole and lower through-hole, wherein upper through hole is set on support bar, and lower through-hole is set in horizontal stroke On bar, and connectionist's baffle plate on cross bar, therefore moving stop can be driven in mobile link block relative to the position of cutting knife Put, while by the effect of runner and push rod, push rod can be withstood on into support bar with rotating wheel when certain position is moved to On, so as to fix the movement of contiguous block, when operating personnel need to be cut, it is only necessary to which metallic plate is passed through into material conveying platform Cut by the position for being transported to baffle plate, being also prevented from operating personnel cannot see cutter location clearly so as to safe thing occur Therefore the problems such as.

Further set：The power set include being located at the motor of body side, are sheathed on motor output Conveyer belt on axle, by transmitting roller bearing that the rotating wheel of V belt translation is fixedly connected with rotating wheel, positioned at body opposite side and rolling Drive link and position that the reductor of axle connection, the rotation dish being sheathed on speed reducer output shaft are fixedly connected with rotation plate edge In the fix bar that cutting knife is fixed vertically downward away from material conveying platform side, the drive link is hinged with fix bar bottom.

It is arranged such, by driving motor supplies power, reductor is driven so as to reduce rotating speed by conveyer belt, increases and turn Square, brings bigger kinetic energy so that cutting knife more readily cuts off metallic plate to cutting knife, and what output end of reducer was provided with Rotation dish, the reciprocal fortune for driving cutting knife upper and lower with the drive link for rotating plate edge fixation and with the fix bar that drive link is hinged Dynamic, because the circle of turn disc one can cause to be lifted once after cutting knife is downward, reaching can be so that cutting knife be returned to original position The effect put.

Further set：Be additionally provided with clutch between the reductor and rotation dish, the body lower section be additionally provided with for Control the pedal of clutch break-make.

It is arranged such, the motion of cutting knife can be controlled by the clutch being provided with, when operating personnel step on pedal When clutch closure so that reductor and rotation dish connection so as to drive cutting knife to move up and down, when unclamp pedal So that clutch separates rotation dish and reductor, so that cutting knife stop motion.

Further set：The cutting knife is additionally provided with some compact heaps on material conveying platform side, and the compact heap includes It is fixed on the spring and the sponge block positioned at spring bottom end of retainer ring and the retainer ring connection of cutting knife bottom sides.

It is arranged such, the rear end of metallic plate is compressed by the compact heap being provided with, it is to avoid metal when cutting Plate is tilted, so as to cannot cut, compact heap with when cutting knife is down moved in order to avoid compact heap is excessively compressed to sheet material So that cutting knife cannot be downward, therefore cause that whole compact heap has certain stretching by the spring being provided with retainer ring Contracting amount, while what is contacted with metallic plate is sponge block, and sponge block is more soft in itself therefore metal sheet surface will not be caused Situations such as impression.

Further set：It is described to be additionally provided with material-receiving device, the material-receiving device bag away from material conveying platform side positioned at cutting knife Include top and be fixed on the slope of material conveying platform outlet bottom and splicing platform and the stop positioned at splicing edge of table of slope connection Block.

It is arranged such, will be dropped by slope so that cutting the metallic plate for getting off by the material-receiving device being provided with On splicing platform, and surface is relatively slided therefore when splicing platform is slided to by slope in order to avoid skidding off splicing platform in itself due to metallic plate Therefore metallic plate is avoided to slide splicing platform by being additionally provided with stopper in splicing platform surrounding.

Further set：The body is additionally provided with latticed protective frame on material conveying platform side.

Be arranged such, protective frame mainly for the protection of operating personnel hand, it is to avoid be extruded when operating personnel make a fault Arrive, while in can avoiding putting in cutting knife in the cutting knife course of work by protective frame.

In sum, the utility model has the advantages that：Can be by the effective regulating fender of adjusting apparatus Position, so that the position that metallic plate cuts is adjusted, for adjusting the size that metallic plate cuts, while cutting in material conveying platform side The hold-down gear that knife is provided with effectively can compress metallic plate, it is to avoid metallic plate is tilted during cutting.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is guillotine overall structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is to cut power plants overall structure diagram；

Fig. 3 is guillotine adjusting apparatus overall structure diagram；

Fig. 4 is to cut machine face overall structure diagram；

Fig. 5 is enlarged diagram at guillotine A.

In figure, 1, body；2nd, material conveying platform；3rd, cutting knife；4th, power set；41st, motor；42nd, conveyer belt；43rd, turn Driving wheel；44th, roller bearing；45th, reductor；46th, rotation dish；47th, drive link；48th, fix bar；5th, adjusting apparatus；51st, support bar；52、 Contiguous block；53rd, push rod；54th, runner；55th, cross bar；56th, baffle plate；6th, clutch；7th, pedal；8th, compact heap；81st, retainer ring； 82nd, spring；83rd, sponge block；9th, material-receiving device；91st, slope；92nd, splicing platform；93rd, stopper；10th, support platform；11st, support Spring；12nd, upper through hole；13rd, lower through-hole；14th, controller；15th, protective frame.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Embodiment 1：A kind of guillotine, as shown in figure 1, including body 1, the front of body 1 is provided with for filling in metallic plate Material conveying platform 2, the cutting knife 3 for cutting metallic plate is additionally provided with body 1, the inwall of body 1 is provided with support platform 10, branch Support platform 10 is provided with support spring 11, and support spring 11 is fixedly connected with the top of cutting knife 3, for supporting cutting knife 3 in body 1 Motion, and cutting knife 3 mainly by power set 4 provide power, it is moved up and down, power set 4 mainly include be located at machine The motor 41 of the side of body 1, the rotating wheel 43 being connected by conveyer belt 42 with motor 41, as shown in Fig. 2 being located at body The reductor 45 that 1 opposite side is connected by roller bearing 44 with rotating wheel 43, and the output shaft top of reductor 45 is connected with rotation dish 46, clutch 6 is also arranged with the output shaft between rotation dish 46 and reductor 45, clutch 6 is by positioned at the bottom of body 1 Pedal 7 is connected, and the drive link 47 that the edge for being located at rotation dish 46 is provided with, the one end of drive link 47 connects with the edge of rotation dish 46 Connect, cutting knife 3 is also fixedly connected with fix bar 48 away from the side of material conveying platform 2, the direction of fix bar 48 vertically downward, fix bar 48 Bottom is hinged with the other end of drive link 47, so as to when pedal 7 is stepped on, clutch 6 is by the output shaft of reductor 45 and turns The connection of Moving plate 46 is revolved so as to cause that cutting knife 3 starts to move up and down by the effect of drive link 47 and fix bar 48 in rotation dish 46 When turning around, cutting knife 3 is still returned to origin-location after being cut from above.

As shown in figure 3, being provided with adjusting apparatus 5 away from the side of material conveying platform 2 in cutting knife 3, adjusting apparatus 5 include being fixed on cutting The two ends of knife 3 and with the orthogonal support bar 51 of cutting knife 3, support bar 51 is provided with contiguous block 52, and contiguous block 52 is provided with through hole 12 and lower through-hole 13, wherein support bar 51 passes through upper through hole 12, and lower through-hole 13 is then equipped with cross bar 55, cross bar 55 and support bar Below 51 and parallel with support bar 51, one end of cross bar 55 passes through lower through-hole 13 and the bolt by top is fixed, and another One end is then fixedly connected with baffle plate 56, for barrier metal plate, is additionally provided with push rod 53 on the side of contiguous block 52, push rod 53 with Contiguous block 52 is connected through a screw thread, and be additionally provided with runner 54 on the top of push rod 53 withstands support bar 51 for rotating push rod 53.

As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, be located at cutting knife 3 and be additionally provided with compact heap 8 near the side of material conveying platform 2, compact heap 8 it is main by Retainer ring 81 of the cutting knife 3 near the side of material conveying platform 2 is fixed on, one end is fixed in retainer ring 81, and sea is fixed with the other end The spring 82 of continuous block 83, compact heap 8 is overall straight down, parallel with cutting knife 3, and compact heap 8 has several along the direction of cutting knife 3 point Cloth, while the position on the vertical direction of sponge block 83 will be less than the bottom of cutting knife 3, so as to facilitate cutting knife 3 first during incision Metallic plate is first withstood by sponge block 83, and the port of export in material conveying platform 2 is provided with material-receiving device 9, material-receiving device 9 mainly includes position Slope 91 below the port of export of material conveying platform 2, the splicing platform 92 being fixedly connected with slope 91, and positioned at the surrounding of splicing platform 92 For the stopper 93 for avoiding metallic plate from sliding.

The controller 14 for controlling traffic clearance is provided with positioned at the side wall of body 1, while being put down near feeding on cutting knife 3 The side of platform 2 is additionally provided with netted protective frame 15, the safety for protecting operating personnel.

Its main operational principle is as follows：When operating personnel need to cut metallic plate, pass through by by metallic plate Material conveying platform 2 is filled in the lower section of cutting knife 3, and the baffle plate 56 of adjusting apparatus 5 is withstood in front of metallic plate, can be passed through before being operated Runner 54 determines the position of baffle plate 56, so that it is determined that cut metallic plate size, when baffle plate 56 is withstood on metallic plate top, and can be with Step on pedal 7, now clutch 6 close so that motor 41 drive reductor 45, by the output shaft of reductor 45 Rotation dish 46 drive, so as to rotation dish 46 rotates one enclose, now cutting knife 3 by the effect of drive link 47 and fix bar 48 to Lower cutting, during cutting, contradicts metallic plate by the compact heap 8 on cutting knife 3 near the side of material conveying platform 2 first, makes Obtain metallic plate rear end to be compacted, metallic plate will not be tilted when cutting knife 3 could be allowed to cut, and because compact heap 8 is by the sea of bottom Therefore the composition of retainer ring 81 on continuous block 83 and spring 82 and the top of cutting knife 3 has certain deformation, such that it is able to compress metal Plate, will not produce impression to metal sheet surface again, and so as to metallic plate be cut off, clutch 6 disconnects after unclamping pedal 7, cutting knife 3 Stop motion, and the metallic plate for cutting passes through the port of export of material conveying platform 2 by the arrival splicing of slope 91 platform 92, and splicing platform 92 The stopper 93 of surrounding can avoid metallic plate from being slipped to ground.

This specific embodiment is only that, to explanation of the present utility model, it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of guillotine, including body（1）, the body（1）On be additionally provided with material conveying platform（2）, positioned at material conveying platform（2）On The body of side（1）Inside it is provided with by power set（4）The cutting knife of control（3）, it is characterised in that：The cutting knife（3）Away from feeding Platform（2）Side is provided with adjusting apparatus（5）, the adjusting apparatus（5）Including being fixed on cutting knife（3）Away from material conveying platform（2） The support bar of side（51）, be sheathed on support bar（51）On contiguous block（52）, through contiguous block（52）Side wall is to support bar （51）Push rod（53）, positioned at push rod（53）The runner at top（54）, parallel to support bar（51）With contiguous block（52）It is fixed to connect The cross bar for connecing（55）And positioned at cross bar（55）On baffle plate（56）.

2. guillotine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power set（4）Including positioned at body（1）Side Motor（41）, be sheathed on motor（41）Conveyer belt on output shaft（42）, by conveyer belt（42）What is be driven turns Driving wheel（43）With rotating wheel（43）The roller bearing being fixedly connected（44）, positioned at body（1）Opposite side and roller bearing（44）The deceleration of connection Machine（45）, be sheathed on reductor（45）Rotation dish on output shaft（46）With rotation dish（46）The drive link that edge is fixedly connected （47）And positioned at cutting knife（3）Away from material conveying platform（2）The fix bar that side is fixed vertically downward（48）, the drive link（47）With Fix bar（48）Bottom is hinged.

3. guillotine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The reductor（45）With rotation dish（46）Between also set There is clutch（6）, the body（1）Lower section is additionally provided with for controlling clutch（6）The pedal of break-make（7）.

4. guillotine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutting knife（3）Near material conveying platform（2）On side also It is provided with some compact heaps（8）, the compact heap（8）Including being fixed on cutting knife（3）The retainer ring of bottom sides（81）With retainer ring （81）The spring of connection（82）And positioned at spring（82）The sponge block of bottom（83）.

5. guillotine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described positioned at cutting knife（3）Away from material conveying platform（2）Side It is additionally provided with material-receiving device（9）, the material-receiving device（9）Material conveying platform is fixed on including top（2）Export the slope of bottom（91）、 With slope（91）The splicing platform of connection（92）And positioned at splicing platform（92）The stopper at edge（93）.

6. guillotine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The body（1）Near material conveying platform（2）On side also It is provided with latticed protective frame（15）.