CN206241169U - A kind of continuous cone upsetting die of super large ratio of height to diameter bar - Google Patents

A kind of continuous cone upsetting die of super large ratio of height to diameter bar Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN206241169U
CN206241169U CN201621341694.6U CN201621341694U CN206241169U CN 206241169 U CN206241169 U CN 206241169U CN 201621341694 U CN201621341694 U CN 201621341694U CN 206241169 U CN206241169 U CN 206241169U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity plate
punch
pin
height
jumping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201621341694.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵国群
陈孝学
程仁策
方清万
李本江
王广春
陈良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University
Shandong Nanshan Aluminium Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong University
Shandong Nanshan Aluminium Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University, Shandong Nanshan Aluminium Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong University
Priority to CN201621341694.6U priority Critical patent/CN206241169U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206241169U publication Critical patent/CN206241169U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of continuous cone upsetting die of super large ratio of height to diameter bar, including the cavity plate and punch-pin for cooperating, the shaping wall of cavity plate and punch-pin has identical taper, and cone angle is 4~30 °;If the cavity plate is installed by the dismountable cavity plate module of axially distributed dried layer and formed, if the punch-pin is installed by the dismountable punch-pin module of axially distributed dried layer and formed, and the jumping-up number of times of the number of plies of cavity plate and the number of plies of punch-pin with setting is equal, height and the height of cavity plate module of punch-pin module are correspondingly arranged.Die Design into multiple hierarchical blocks of the inwall with certain taper is entered row constraint by the mould by the skew wall of cavity plate to the unstability of blank, it is not produced Fold.

Description

A kind of continuous cone upsetting die of super large ratio of height to diameter bar
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of continuous taper die upset forging process of super large ratio of height to diameter bar and its mould structure, especially It is related to a kind of carry out unfolded jumping-up to the bar that the easy unstability of super large ratio of height to diameter, jumping-up is folded using taper die and improve deformation The technology of uniformity.
Background technology
It is more and more to large forgings demand in critical equipment and engineering field with continuing to develop for national economy, but Forging forming in these fields manufactures relative complex and difficulty.This forging raw materials volume is larger, especially for Aeronautics and Astronautics, the forging in military equipment field, such as large disc type and complicated impeller forging, to its mechanical property and tissue Performance requirement is high, and forging is also very harsh to the quality requirement of original blank, and the original bar that some important forging are used is needed A grades of carrying out flaw detection is carried out, and requires that original bar diameter may not exceed the A grades of maximum gauge of carrying out flaw detection.So, for compared with Large forgings, the original blank volume required for one side is larger, and blank diameter is subject to carrying out flaw detection maximum again but then The limitation of diameter, causes the ratio of height to diameter of original bar very big, or even super large, such as ratio of height to diameter be up to 6 and more than.For major part Disk forge piece and complicated impeller part, its volume distributed median are flat class, must be by the initial of super large ratio of height to diameter during base Bar is upset as the less steps of manufacturing blanks of ratio of height to diameter or pre- forging.But, the original bar of super large ratio of height to diameter is easily produced in jumping-up Raw unstability and Fold.Therefore, during forging forming, the jumping-up base of super large ratio of height to diameter bar just turns into one very Important forming process, how to ensure that super large ratio of height to diameter bar does not produce unstability and folds in upsetting process is preforming Difficult point, is also the problem for needing during whole forging forming to solve.
The bar ratio of height to diameter of normal smooth anvil upsetting is usually no more than 2~3, when ratio of height to diameter is more than 3, in upsetting process just Unstability and Fold occurs.Although for the bar of minor diameter larger ratio of height to diameter, jumping-up can be carried out using electric upsetting mode, For larger diameter bar, the control of its electric upsetting mould, mode of heating and step feeding is all very complicated, and cost is also high, and jumping-up part Shape and deformation uniformity are also not ideal enough, or even are difficult to carry out.Prefabricated blank is carried out to larger ratio of height to diameter bar, can also be used and be carried The Bidirectional-squeezing mould structure of floating cavity die, by way of Bidirectional-squeezing, although the prefabricated blank of required ratio of height to diameter can be obtained, But the deformation uniformity of prefabricated blank is undesirable, and local deformation is quite violent, and the design of floating mold structure is also relatively multiple It is miscellaneous.
Liang Xiuchun once existed《Shanxi machinery》On deliver a kind of paper of entitled " method of jumping-up larger ratio of height to diameter forging ", A kind of process of jumping-up larger ratio of height to diameter bar head, but its mould structure pair are described by taking car rear axle semi-axis shaping as an example The bar of larger ratio of height to diameter is constrained, and simply carries out local deformation jumping-up, although can obtain larger prefabricated of end diameter Base, but its deformation uniformity is not satisfactory, local deformation amount is also larger, for the forming of deformation sensitive material, can be right Deformation after unloading process is adversely affected, the whole forging quality of influence.
Southwest Aluminum (Group) Co., Ltd. disclosed a kind of entitled " open die forging ratio of height to diameter ultralimit upsetting in 2009 Thick method and jumping-up anvil " (publication number:CN 101491822) patented technology.A kind of aluminium of the ratio of height to diameter of the technology introduction up to 3.3 Alloy material carries out jumping-up, until indent is empty first with the upper and lower jumping-up anvil of indent during open die forging to original bar Chamber is filled;Then lower indent anvil is changed and makees flat anvil and carry out jumping-up again, until lower curved end face is put down by upsetting;In further will be upper Recessed anvil is changed carries out jumping-up as flat anvil, until upper arcuate end face reaches required forging stock highly by upsetting is gentle.This FMT Though effective jumping-up base can be carried out in open die forging equipment to aluminium alloy, the bar ratio of height to diameter that the technology is applicable only has 3.3, the bar bigger for ratio of height to diameter, its forming effect is difficult to ensure that, and the processing and manufacturing of upper and lower jumping-up anvil is also more complicated.
Northcentral University disclosed a kind of a kind of entitled " uniform upsetting formation side of larger ratio of height to diameter magnesium alloy bar in 2016 Method " (publication number:CN 105772614A) patented technology.A kind of uniform upsetting formation of larger ratio of height to diameter is devised in the technology Mould, and jumping-up extrusion molding is carried out to magnesium alloy cylindrical blank using the mould.The punch end face of the die punch is designed to The recessed shape in middle convex periphery, into plane, periphery design is into groove, plane and peripheral groove for the mold cavity bottoms medium design of cavity plate Between seamlessly transitted;Secondly, a scrobicula for circle is respectively processed on the surface of the upper and lower ends of magnesium alloy cylindrical blank Groove, is respectively upper groove, low groove, and smears and reserve a certain amount of lubricant;In the preheating uniform upsetting formation of larger ratio of height to diameter After mould, magnesium alloy cylindrical blank is placed in the uniform upsetting formation mould of larger ratio of height to diameter carries out insulation jumping-up.This technique side Method is applied to Isothermal Forging of Magnesium, and the ratio of height to diameter of blank can not be excessive, and the processing of convex concave mould and blank is all compared Complexity, particularly with original blank, every bar must all carry out turnery processing before jumping-up, and the production cycle is more long.
Utility model content
For deficiency present in above-mentioned existing larger ratio of height to diameter blank upset forging techniques, a purpose of the present utility model is to carry For a kind of mould for the continuous taper jumping-up of super large ratio of height to diameter bar.Die Design is carried certain taper by the mould into inwall Multiple hierarchical blocks, row constraint is entered to the unstability of blank by the skew wall of cavity plate, it is not produced Fold, by several times Upsetting formation, it is final to obtain prefabricated blank of the ratio of height to diameter less than unstable sphere, for follow-up forging and molding operation provides suitable prefabricated Base.
Second purpose of the present utility model is to provide above-mentioned continuous cone upsetting die in super large ratio of height to diameter bar jumping-up In application.It is continuous cone upsetting die simple structure of the present utility model, easy to operate, the bar of any ratio of height to diameter can be entered Row jumping-up base, is not in Fold, compared with existing upset forging techniques, can not only complete the upsetting of super large ratio of height to diameter bar Slightly, but also it is remarkably improved the uniformity of super large ratio of height to diameter bar Upsetting.
3rd purpose of the present utility model is to provide upsetting of the above-mentioned continuous cone upsetting die to super large ratio of height to diameter bar Thick method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of continuous cone upsetting die of super large ratio of height to diameter bar, including cooperate cavity plate and punch-pin, cavity plate and The shaping wall of punch-pin has identical taper, and its cone angle is 4~30 °;If the cavity plate is removable by axially distributed dried layer The cavity plate module unloaded is installed and formed, if the punch-pin is installed by the dismountable punch-pin module of axially distributed dried layer form, and The jumping-up number of times of the number of plies of cavity plate and the number of plies of punch-pin with setting is equal, the height of punch-pin module and the height pair of cavity plate module Should set.
The shaping wall of cavity plate and punch-pin is respectively provided with certain taper, wherein, taper refers to the basal diameter and cone of circular cone The ratio between height, is then upper and lower two bottom diameter of a circle difference and the ratio of frustum cone height if round platform.Cone angle cuts for the axle of circular cone Angle between two buses in face.
Shaping wall, refers to the interior sidewall surface of cavity plate and the outer side surface of punch-pin.
Refer at least two-layer if dried layer, can be three layers, four layers, five layers and more layers, the ratio of height to diameter of original blank is got over Greatly, the number of plies is more.
It can be seen from the relation that punch-pin and cavity plate coordinate, the outer surface of punch-pin should be truncated cone-shaped, and the inner cavity of cavity plate is same It is truncated cone-shaped, when punch-pin inserts cavity plate certain depth, the lateral surface of punch-pin should be completely attached to the internal face of cavity plate.According to Normal mounting means explains that punch-pin is arranged on upper bolster, now, the area of the lower surface of the truncated cone-shaped of punch-pin is less than upper The area of end face, is inverted truncated cone-shaped.Cavity plate is arranged on die shoe, and the inner cavity of cavity plate is also inverted truncated cone-shaped.Institute So that in order to realize coordinating, the structure of punch-pin and cavity plate at this is clearly.
Because mould is to be installed to form by dismountable multilayer module, i.e., by connecting knot between each layer module of mould Structure, such as stay bolt, are attached fixation, when needing to carry out mould dismounting restructuring, attachment structure are taken apart, by outside minimum average B configuration The punch-pin module in footpath and the cavity plate module of minimum average B configuration internal diameter are disassembled, and then recycle attachment structure to carry out remaining module Assembling.The size of attachment structure can be adjusted accordingly.
Because the shaping wall of punch-pin and cavity plate is truncated cone-shaped, it is known that, constitute every layer of shaping of punch-pin module of punch-pin Wall is also truncated cone-shaped, and the taper of each punch-pin module is equal with the taper of punch-pin, the height of the height less than punch-pin of punch-pin module Degree;The die cavity for constituting every layer of cavity plate module of cavity plate is also truncated cone-shaped, and the taper of cavity plate module is equal with the taper of cavity plate, cavity plate Height of the height of module less than cavity plate.
The number of plies of mould be designed to the number of times for needing jumping-up it is equal, jumping-up it is complete once after, average outer diameter is minimum Punch-pin module and the minimum cavity plate module dismounting of average inner diameter after, remaining punch-pin module and cavity plate module are separately constituted Punch-pin and cavity plate needed for second jumping-up, carry out second jumping-up, by that analogy, realize the jumping-up of super large ratio of height to diameter.Cavity plate The reason for inwall and punch-pin outer wall are respectively provided with identical taper, setting taper is in order to certain to bar during Upsetting Constraint, reducing its unstability degree and prevents bar from folding is produced in upsetting process, while expanding bar Upsetting again The deformation space of process in which materials, improves the uniformity of jumping-up effect and Upsetting.
Punch-pin is identical with the taper of cavity plate, and when cavity plate inwall and punch-pin outer wall are close to coincidence, this jumping-up operation is to accuse Terminate, metal is full of mold cavity, and the gap location of punch-pin and cavity plate belongs to deformable material finally full of position, is not easy to be formed Burr.
For the jumping-up of super large ratio of height to diameter bar, punch-pin is critically important with the taper selection of cavity plate, if taper is excessive, each upsetting Thick punch-pin drafts is larger, and blank deformation is big, and jumping-up number of times is reduced, jumping-up efficiency high, but easily produces larger unstability Or even Fold;If taper is smaller, the punch-pin drafts of each jumping-up is smaller, can increase jumping-up number of times and more mold exchange Number of times, extends manufacture cycle.The taper of the utility model selection can both ensure the quality of jumping-up, and the effect of jumping-up can be ensured again Rate.
Specific to jumping-up each time:It is original with the continuous pressure of punch-pin in first time taper die upsetting process is carried out Bar deforms, because the ratio of height to diameter of bar is larger, although a certain degree of unstable phenomenon can occur, due to cavity plate inwall Taper it is smaller, less, even if bar unstability and bending, but the bar of bending can contact quickly in the inwall gap of bar and cavity plate To cavity plate inwall, and under the effect of contraction of cavity plate inwall, slight bending is corrected quickly, its unstability and bend and When suppress, be not in because of fold defect caused by slight unstability.When punch-pin reaches the depression stroke of regulation, blank is full of mould Tool die cavity, the jumping-up part lower end diameter of acquisition is held essentially constant, and upper end diameter increase, average ratio of height to diameter is obviously reduced.
The principle of second jumping-up and follow-up jumping-up is identical with first time jumping-up, and the result for obtaining is to make blank mean height Footpath ratio is significantly reduced.
Preferably, the cone angle of cavity plate and punch-pin is 6~16 °.
Punch-pin is arranged on upper bolster, and cavity plate is arranged on die block, when carrying out isothermal forging at relatively high temperatures When, heater can be set around punch-pin and cavity plate, maintain mold temperature.It is the upper mould of thermal loss and protection for reducing punch-pin Seat, can install thermal insulation board between punch-pin and upper bolster;To reduce the thermal loss and protection die shoe of cavity plate, in die block Heat insulation tie-plate can be installed between die shoe.
Preferably, the minimum diameter of the cavity plate 2~3mm bigger than the green diameter of bar to be upsetting, original to facilitate The positioning of bar.
The bottom of the cavity plate is also equipped with the push rod of activity, and push rod is coaxially disposed with the die cavity of cavity plate.After the completion of jumping-up, Jumping-up part can be ejected using push rod, facilitate the taking-up of jumping-up part.
Above-mentioned continuous cone upsetting die comprises the following steps to the method for upsetting of super large ratio of height to diameter bar:
1) diameter according to bar and the volume of forging, obtain the height of bar;
2) cone angle of the shaping wall of selection punch-pin and cavity plate, cone angle, bar height and upsetting every time according to shaping wall Thick ratio, determines the number of plies and every layer of height and every layer of height of cavity plate module of punch-pin module of jumping-up number of times, punch-pin and cavity plate;
3) after heating bar, cavity plate and punch-pin, first time jumping-up operation is carried out, when punch-pin is pressed into certain depth, i.e., When punch-pin almost overlaps with the shaping wall of cavity plate, blank is almost full with mold cavity, and first time jumping-up is completed;
4) after the completion of first time jumping-up, the cavity plate module of the punch-pin module of minimum average B configuration external diameter and minimum average B configuration internal diameter is torn open Lay down, and remaining punch-pin module and cavity plate module are reinstalled into fixation, carry out second jumping-up;
5) follow-up jumping-up is carried out in the same manner, until maximum of the ratio of height to diameter of jumping-up part less than not unstability jumping-up Ratio of height to diameter, obtains final jumping-up part.
Preferably, before jumping-up, the minimum diameter 2~3mm bigger than the green diameter of bar to be upsetting of cavity plate.
It is further preferred that the computational methods of every layer of height of cavity plate module are:
hn=(dn+1-dn)/2tan(α/2)
Wherein, hnIt is the height of the n-th layer cavity plate module in the direction become larger along cavity plate internal diameter, α is the cone angle of cavity plate, dnThe lowermost end diameter of cavity plate, d during for n-th jumping-upn+1The lowermost end diameter of cavity plate during for (n+1)th jumping-up, n is positive integer.
It is further preferred that the computational methods of every layer of punch-pin module height are:
Hn=(Dn+1-Dn)/2tan(α/2)
Wherein, HnIt is the height of the n-th layer punch-pin module in the direction gradually increased along punch-pin external diameter, α is the cone angle of punch-pin, DnBlank is full of the outside diameter after die cavity, D when being completed for n-th jumping-upn+1Blank fills again when for (n+1)th time, jumping-up is completed Outside diameter after full die cavity, n is positive integer.
Upset ratio in each jumping-up step can be with identical, it is also possible to different.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Die Design is carried the mould multiple hierarchical blocks of certain taper into inwall, by the skew wall of cavity plate to blank Unstability enter row constraint, it is not produced Fold, by upsetting formation several times, the final ratio of height to diameter that obtains is less than unstable sphere Prefabricated blank, for follow-up forging and molding operation provides suitable prefabricated blank.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the demonstration schematic diagram before and after first time jumping-up;
Fig. 2 is the demonstration schematic diagram before and after second jumping-up;
Fig. 3 is the demonstration schematic diagram before and after third time jumping-up.
Wherein, 1, heat insulation tie-plate;2nd, cavity plate backing plate;3rd, ground floor cavity plate module;4th, second layer cavity plate module;5th, third layer Cavity plate module;6th, ground floor punch-pin module;7th, second layer punch-pin module;8th, third layer punch-pin module;9th, thermal insulation board;10th, upper mould Seat;11st, punch-pin fastening bolt;12nd, cavity plate fastening bolt;13rd, original bar;14th, first time jumping-up part;15th, push rod;16th, under Die holder;17th, second initial blank of jumping-up;18th, second jumping-up part;19th, the initial blank of third time jumping-up;20th, the 3rd Secondary jumping-up part.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the present embodiment, forged material is titanium alloy, and its original bar diameter is 250mm, the blank body of target forging Product is 79841.1237cm3, the height for being computed determining cylindrical blank is 1626.51mm, therefore, the ratio of height to diameter of initial bar is high Up to 6.506.According to the forging design requirement of target forging, the ratio of height to diameter of its steps of manufacturing blanks is 0.256.Initially ratio of height to diameter will be up to 6.506 round bar jumping-up as the cake class performing member that ratio of height to diameter is 0.256, for the follow-up forging of target forging is provided rationally The performing member of size and shape.
The mould structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, represents first and second and three jumping-ups respectively Front and rear mould schematic diagram, punch-pin and cavity plate are both designed to three layers of module, and wherein cavity plate includes ground floor cavity plate module 3, the Two layers of cavity plate module 4, third layer cavity plate module 5;Punch-pin includes ground floor punch-pin module 6, second layer punch-pin module 7, third layer Punch-pin module 8, three layers of module of punch-pin are connected by punch-pin fastening bolt 11, and three layers of module of cavity plate are fastened by cavity plate Bolt 12 is connected.Initial original bar 13 carries out jumping-up in first set heading die, and first time upsetting is obtained after jumping-up Thick part 14, using first time jumping-up part 14 as second initial blank of jumping-up 17, and is put into second set of heading die and carries out Second jumping-up, obtains second jumping-up part 18 after jumping-up, then using second jumping-up part 18 as third time jumping-up initial base Material 19, and be put into the 3rd set of heading die, third time jumping-up part 20 is obtained after jumping-up.
Further, punch-pin is fixed on upper bolster 10 with punch-pin thermal insulation board 9 by fastening bolt;Cavity plate is placed on cavity plate On backing plate 2, cavity plate backing plate 2 and cavity plate heat insulation tie-plate 1 are fixed on die shoe 16 by fastening bolt.
The upset forging process process of the present embodiment is:
Step (1):Determine the bottom internal diameter of ground floor cavity plate module 3.According to the diameter and target forging that provide bar Volume, calculates the height of required bar.A diameter of 250mm of the original bar of titanium alloy in the present embodiment, according to target forging Volume, it is highly 1626.51mm to be calculated original bar, and ratio of height to diameter is 6.506.For convenience of original blank in first time jumping-up Positioning in middle cavity plate, the bottom internal diameter for choosing ground floor cavity plate module 3 is 252mm.
Step (2):Determine the cone angle of punch-die.According to the diameter and ratio of height to diameter of the original bar, cavity plate and punch-pin are selected Cone angle be 8 °.Determine that punch-pin and cavity plate, for 3 times, are respectively divided into 3 layers of module by jumping-up number of times.
Step (3):Determine the height of punch-pin and each layer module of cavity plate.According to the cone angle, the ground floor cavity plate module 3 that determine Lowermost end internal diameter and second base diameter of the second layer cavity plate module 4 of jumping-up, calculate ground floor cavity plate module 3 It is highly 715mm, can similarly obtains the height of other cavity plate modules;According to cone angle, ground floor cavity plate module lowermost end internal diameter and base The constant-volume principle of material, calculates the upper end diameter of taper jumping-up part when blank is full of first time heading die die cavity, the diameter The as end diameter of ground floor punch-pin module 6.After the completion of second jumping-up, blank is again filled with blank upper end during die cavity The outside diameter of a diameter of ground floor punch-pin module 6, according to the method described above, the height of the ground floor punch-pin module 6 that calculating is tried to achieve It is 386mm, similarly, the height of other each layer punch-pin modules can be tried to achieve.
Step (4):Glass lubricant is smeared in original bar, first time jumping-up concave die cavity surface and punch-pin lower surface, Then to place the blanks on be heated in heating furnace and require temperature, preheated mold is to requiring temperature.Original bar after by heating is put Enter in preheated female die of die, and be incubated.
Step (5):First time taper upsetting process is carried out, is depressed with punch-pin, original bar 13 is plastically deformed, when convex Mould is pressed down to specified stroke (when punch-pin outer wall almost overlaps with cavity plate inwall), and first time upsetting process terminates, and obtains for the first time Jumping-up part 14.
Step (6), carries out second jumping-up, and ground floor cavity plate module 3 and ground floor punch-pin module 6 are laid down, using surplus Under punch and matrix module constitute a set of new heading die, fixed by the suitable fastening bolt of size, now the cavity plate bottom Diameter expanded as 350mm.Second heading die is heated to requiring temperature, while will obtain by first time jumping-up Jumping-up part 14 is also heated at required temperature, and is put into cavity plate, carries out second upsetting formation.Second initial base of jumping-up The conical surface of material 17 is parallel with the cavity plate conical surface, and gap is relatively small therebetween, so being difficult out in second upsetting process Existing unstable phenomenon, is not easy to produce folding.By after jumping-up twice, blank highly significant reduces, lower end diameter reaches 350mm, Upper end diameter increases, and average ratio of height to diameter reduces again.
Step (7):Carry out third time taper jumping-up.Second layer cavity plate module 4 and second layer punch-pin module 7 are laid down again, Remaining punch and matrix module constitutes the mould of third time jumping-up again.Now the enlarged-diameter of the cavity plate bottom is 450mm, will be through After jumping-up twice jumping-up part 18 as third time jumping-up initial blank, and heating and upsetting part and mould again, after heating Jumping-up part be put into the female die of die of third time jumping-up, carry out third time jumping-up, obtain the smaller third time jumping-up of ratio of height to diameter Part 20, its average ratio of height to diameter has been less than 0.95.
Step (8):The jumping-up part 20 that third time upsetting process is obtained is heated again, is carried out on flat anvil after the heating often Rule jumping-up, jumping-up to ratio of height to diameter is 0.256 cake class performing member, and it can be used as the performing member of target forging.
Although above-mentioned be described with reference to accompanying drawing to specific embodiment of the present utility model, not to utility model The limitation of protection domain, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, this area Various modifications or deform still in protection domain of the present utility model that technical staff makes by need not paying creative work It is interior.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of continuous cone upsetting die of super large ratio of height to diameter bar, it is characterised in that:Including the cavity plate and convex for cooperating The shaping wall of mould, cavity plate and punch-pin has identical taper, and cone angle is 4~30 °;The cavity plate is by axially distributed some The dismountable cavity plate module of layer is installed and formed, if the punch-pin is by the dismountable punch-pin module installation of axially distributed dried layer Into, and the jumping-up number of times of the number of plies of cavity plate and the number of plies of punch-pin with setting is equal, height and the cavity plate module of punch-pin module Highly it is correspondingly arranged.
2. continuous cone upsetting die according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cone angle of cavity plate and punch-pin be 6~ 16°。
3. continuous cone upsetting die according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The minimum diameter ratio of the cavity plate treats upsetting Big 2~the 3mm of green diameter of thick bar.
CN201621341694.6U 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of continuous cone upsetting die of super large ratio of height to diameter bar Withdrawn - After Issue CN206241169U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621341694.6U CN206241169U (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of continuous cone upsetting die of super large ratio of height to diameter bar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621341694.6U CN206241169U (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of continuous cone upsetting die of super large ratio of height to diameter bar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206241169U true CN206241169U (en) 2017-06-13

Family

ID=59005441

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621341694.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206241169U (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of continuous cone upsetting die of super large ratio of height to diameter bar

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206241169U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106623718A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-10 山东大学 Continuous tapered upsetting die and upsetting method for bar material with superhigh height-diameter ratio
CN108015207A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-11 株洲中车天力锻业有限公司 A kind of hot heading moulding process of the large-scale torque arm of motor-car
CN109226628A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-18 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of aluminium lithium alloy cone cylinder mold

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106623718A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-05-10 山东大学 Continuous tapered upsetting die and upsetting method for bar material with superhigh height-diameter ratio
CN106623718B (en) * 2016-12-08 2018-05-11 山东大学 The continuous cone upsetting die and method for upsetting of a kind of super large ratio of height to diameter bar
CN108015207A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-11 株洲中车天力锻业有限公司 A kind of hot heading moulding process of the large-scale torque arm of motor-car
CN109226628A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-18 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of aluminium lithium alloy cone cylinder mold
CN109226628B (en) * 2018-10-15 2024-03-08 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Aluminum lithium alloy cone cylinder die

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106623718B (en) The continuous cone upsetting die and method for upsetting of a kind of super large ratio of height to diameter bar
CN111112526A (en) Manufacturing method of IN718 alloy axial asymmetric multi-flange casing ring piece
CN101767120B (en) Device and method for preparing fine-grained material by directly extruding continuous variable cross section
CN206241169U (en) A kind of continuous cone upsetting die of super large ratio of height to diameter bar
CN101912939B (en) Extruding, upsetting and moulding die and corresponding upsetting method
CN107252866B (en) The multiple protrusion ozzle large-sized end enclosure forging integral forging and forming methods of nuclear reactor band
CN110449542B (en) Forming method of die forging with long lugs on annular outer edge
CN108637151B (en) A kind of lightweight special-shaped shell body partial plastic forming method
CN110405121A (en) A kind of forging method of Heavy Back-Up Roll forging
Jin et al. A single-step hot stamping-forging process for aluminum alloy shell parts with nonuniform thickness
CN109807276B (en) Material distribution control forming method for long-supporting-arm lug disc-shaped forge piece
CN106345952A (en) Manufacturing method and manufacturing tooling for T-type forgings
CN104874626A (en) Process and device for forming magnesium alloy loading wheel disc through combined extruding in radial direction and reverse direction
Sun et al. Numerical simulation of extrusion process and die structure optimization for a complex magnesium doorframe
CN102240760B (en) Process for ring rolling deep spigot type complex ring-shaped forged piece
Yoon et al. Process design of cold forging with thick plate for seat recliner parts
CN112589021A (en) Manufacturing method of IN718 alloy double-flange high-barrel casing ring piece
CN106670249B (en) The flanged squeezed manufacturing process of flange wheel rim
CN103752707A (en) Die and method for forming straight tube section-expansion section composite titanium alloy equal-wall-thickness curved generatrix thin wall rotation body component
CN104550624B (en) The near-net-shape forging method of nuclear reactor pressure container integration bottom (head)
CN110961560B (en) Forging method for one-time upsetting forming of large-height-diameter-ratio bar
Zhang et al. Recent research and development on forming for large magnesium alloy components with high mechanical properties
CN104550584A (en) Roll forming method for cobalt-based superalloy thick-wall ring forgings
CN102989985A (en) Cold extrusion moulding process of aluminium alloy complex cup-shaped thin-wall part
CN110000324A (en) A kind of radial rib shell forging isothermal die forging process forming control method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170613

Effective date of abandoning: 20180511

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned