CN206240618U - A kind of multistage gradient magnetic system wet type bevel-type weak magnetic separator - Google Patents

A kind of multistage gradient magnetic system wet type bevel-type weak magnetic separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206240618U
CN206240618U CN201621158567.2U CN201621158567U CN206240618U CN 206240618 U CN206240618 U CN 206240618U CN 201621158567 U CN201621158567 U CN 201621158567U CN 206240618 U CN206240618 U CN 206240618U
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
separator plate
separator
magnetic system
regions
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621158567.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵泓铭
戴惠新
何东祥
杜五星
饶兵
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201621158567.2U priority Critical patent/CN206240618U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of weak magnetic magnetic plant, more particularly to a kind of multistage gradient magnetic system wet type bevel-type weak magnetic separator, and its sorting for being mainly used in strongly magnetic mineral belongs to the technical field of mineral magnetic separation.The magnetic separator includes charging gear, sorting unit, transmission device and support;The utility model disperses slurry by taper separator plate, is conducive to the dispersion of particle, and the magnetic system of multistage gradient arrangement is more conducive to the matching capture of magnetic-particle, is mingled with beneficial to reduction, has the advantages that the efficiency of separation is high, it is few to be mingled with.

Description

A kind of multistage gradient magnetic system wet type bevel-type weak magnetic separator
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of weak magnetic magnetic plant, more particularly to a kind of multistage gradient magnetic system wet type bevel-type low intensity magnetic separation Machine, its sorting for being mainly used in strongly magnetic mineral belongs to the technical field of mineral magnetic separation.
Background technology
Strongly magnetic mineral specific susceptibility is big, is generally sorted using low intensity magnetic separation.Cartridge type weak magnetic separator is low intensity magnetic separation Common equipment.During its work, the particle of relatively high magnetism is attracted to cylinder surface in the presence of magnetic system magnetic field force, and weak magnetic and Non magnetic ore is then got rid of inflow tail-box and is excluded.Magnetic-particle is carried over field regions with roller rotation, is rushed with strong stream Enter concentrate hopper so as to complete assorting room.
Working face when above-mentioned magnetic separator is sorted actually is immersed in the part face in slurry for rotating cylinder, and roller is most of Surface is not all utilized;Magnetic-particle can not well be scattered in cylinder surface, and existing cartridge type weak magnetic separator Magnetic system is single, and the Distribution of Magnetic Field in inside sorting space is fixed, in actual dressing Production Process, ore properties complexity is various, Grain graininess is also uneven, and Inclusion Problem easily occurs in existing weak magnetic separator;And need substantial amounts of water and be attached to rotation sweeping away Turn the particle of cylinder surface, thus such magnetic separator volume is big, weight is big, efficiency is low, waste water source, and assorting room in easily It is mingled with, the raising of influence concentrate grade and the rate of recovery.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multistage gradient magnetic system wet type bevel-type weak magnetic separator, to solve existing wet type The problems such as being mingled with serious in cartridge type weak magnetic separator assorting room.
The utility model is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of multistage gradient magnetic system wet type bevel-type weak magnetic separator, including charging gear 1, sorting unit, transmission device and branch Frame 7;
Sorting unit includes separator plate 4, magnetic system 5 and mine-carrying groove 6;Separator plate 4 is cone, and outer surface is in fine and closely woven wave Rib face, is divided into magnetic regions 13 and non-magnetic region 14, and the lower section of magnetic regions 13 is provided with magnetic system 5, and magnetic system 5 passes through magnetic system support 11 fix, and parallel with the conical surface of separator plate 4, are connected by guide wheel device 12 between magnetic system support 11 and separator plate 4, and magnetic system 5 is not Rotated with separator plate 4;The bottom of non-magnetic region 14 does not set magnetic system;The top of separator plate 4 is parallel to be provided with sorting disk cover 2, sorts disk cover 2 The position of inner side correspondence non-magnetic region 14 is provided with unloads mineral water pipe 3;Charging gear 1 is passed through and is fixed on sorting disk cover 2 top, with Magnetic regions 13 are relative;Sorting disk cover 2 one end is fixedly connected by bolt with mine-carrying groove 6, and mine-carrying groove 6 is arranged on the side of separator plate 4 The underface of edge, mine-carrying groove 6 is annular groove, has four with upper cavity, is tail-box below magnetic regions 13, in non-magnetic region The lower section of domain 14 is concentrate hopper;
Transmission device includes belt pulley 8 and power transmission shaft 9;Separator plate 4 is connected with the top of power transmission shaft 9, and belt pulley 8 is arranged on biography The bottom of moving axis 9;
Mine-carrying groove 6 and magnetic system support 11 are fixed by support 7, and power transmission shaft 9 is connected with support 7 by bearing 10.
The conical surface of separator plate 4 is 15 °~55 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.
Separator plate 4 has two magnetic regions 13 and two non-magnetic regions 14, and magnetic regions 13 and non-magnetic region 14 are handed over For and it is symmetrical, the fan-shaped radian of magnetic regions 13 is 85 °~115 °, and the fan-shaped radian of non-magnetic region 14 is 65 ° ~ 95 °;Often One charging gear 1 of correspondence of individual magnetic regions 13, each non-magnetic region 14 correspondence one unloads mineral water pipe 3.
Magnetic system 5 is multipole magnetic system, and each magnetic pole is constituted by permanent magnets;The pole polarity of magnetic system 5 is along the circumference side of separator plate 4 It is identical along the element of cone direction polarity of separator plate 4 to being arranged alternately;The magnetic field intensity of magnetic system 5 is along the element of cone direction of separator plate 4 It is incremented by from material feeding end to exhaust end in multistage gradient, gradient series is two or more.
Sorting disk cover 2, unload mineral water pipe 3, separator plate 4, mine-carrying groove 6, support 7, magnetic system support 11, guide wheel device 12 and be not Magnetic conductive material, the outer surface of separator plate 4 adds one layer of wear-resisting non-magnet_conductible material.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
Belt pulley 8 provides electric energy and drives power transmission shaft 9 to rotate by external motor, and power transmission shaft 9 drives and is arranged on its top Separator plate 4 is rotated, and due to being connected by guide wheel device 12 between magnetic system support 11 and separator plate 4, therefore magnetic system 5 is not with separator plate 4 Rotate;
Slurry is delivered to the top of magnetic regions 13 of separator plate 4, under gravity, slurry edge by charging gear 1 Separator plate 4 disperses and flows downward, magnetic-particle by magnetic system 5 magnetic field force act on and adsorb on the surface of separator plate 4, and with point Disk 4 is selected to rotate together;In rotary course, due to being arranged alternately for magnetic system polarity, magnetic-particle group turn on the surface of separator plate 4 Rolling, so that the gangue of part entrainment is removed, while non-magnetic particle continues to flow downward, until dropping out separator plate 4 enters tail Ore deposit groove;When absorption is rotated to non-magnetic region 14 in the magnetic-particle group on the surface of separator plate 4, due to the work without magnetic field force With, and in the presence of the flushing water of mineral water pipe 3 is unloaded, magnetic-particle group drops out separator plate 4 and enters concentrate hopper.
Magnetic system 5 is in multigroup arrangement along the element of cone direction of separator plate 4, and magnetic field intensity multistage gradient is incremented by so that magnetic In along the bus flow process of separator plate 4, the magnetic field force being subject to is different, and the big particle of specific susceptibility is in magnetic field intensity for particle Low region is to be captured, and the small particle of specific susceptibility continues to be moved downward with ore pulp until in magnetic field intensity region quilt high Capture, realizes the multistage matching capture of magnetic-particle, and reduce causes caused by magnetic-particle reunion because magnetic field intensity is excessive Be mingled with.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1st, slurry feeds along the separator plate top of cone, and the stroke that particle passes through is long, is conducive to the capture of magnetic-particle, So as to improve the rate of recovery of magnetic product;
2nd, sorting disc area is big, beneficial to the dispersion of ore pulp, helps to reduce mechanical entrainment;
3rd, the background magnetic field intensity in sorting region has gradient difference along ore pulp flow direction, makes different grain size, is than magnetization The magnetic field force and mechanical force that several magnetic system particles is subject in sorting space are more suitable, are conducive to the matching system of magnetic system particle to catch Obtain, mitigate because magnetic field intensity it is excessive caused by be mingled with.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is longitudinal axis profile of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of separator plate 4.
In figure:1- charging gears, 2- sorting disk covers, 3- unloads mineral water pipe, 4- separator plates, 5- magnetic system, 6- mine-carrying grooves, 7- branch Frame, 8- belt pulleys, 9- power transmission shafts, 10- bearings, 11- magnetic system support, 12- guide wheel devices, 13- magnetic regions, 14- non-magnetic regions Domain.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in further detail, but content of the present utility model is not It is limited to the scope.
Embodiment 1
A kind of as shown in Figure 1-2, multistage gradient magnetic system wet type bevel-type weak magnetic separator, including charging gear 1, sorting unit, Transmission device and support 7;
Sorting unit includes separator plate 4, magnetic system 5 and mine-carrying groove 6;Separator plate 4 is the angle of cone, the conical surface and horizontal plane It it is 25 °, outer surface is in fine and closely woven wave rib face, including two magnetic regions 13 and two non-magnetic regions 14, magnetic regions 13 and non-magnetic region 14 alternately and symmetry arrangement;The fan-shaped radian of magnetic regions 13 is 100 °, and non-magnetic region sector radian is 80°;The lower section of magnetic regions 13 is provided with magnetic system 5, and magnetic system 5 is fixed by magnetic system support 11, and, magnetic parallel with the conical surface of separator plate 4 It is to be connected by guide wheel device 12 between support 11 and separator plate 4, magnetic system 5 does not rotate with separator plate 4;The bottom of non-magnetic region 14 is not If magnetic system;The top of separator plate 4 is parallel to be provided with sorting disk cover 2, and the position of the inner side correspondence non-magnetic region 14 of sorting disk cover 2 is provided with unloads Mineral water pipe 3, each non-magnetic region 14 correspondence one unloads mineral water pipe 3;Charging gear 1 is passed through and is fixed on sorting disk cover 2 top, It is relative with magnetic regions 13, each magnetic regions 13 one charging gear 1 of correspondence;Sorting disk cover 2 one end passes through bolt and connects ore deposit Groove 6 is fixedly connected, and mine-carrying groove 6 is arranged on the underface at the edge of separator plate 4, and mine-carrying groove 6 is annular groove, has four cavitys, in magnetic Property the lower section of region 13 be tail-box, be concentrate hopper below non-magnetic region 14;
Transmission device includes belt pulley 8 and power transmission shaft 9;Separator plate 4 is connected with the top of power transmission shaft 9, and belt pulley 8 is arranged on biography The bottom of moving axis 9;
Mine-carrying groove 6 and magnetic system support 11 are fixed by support 7, and power transmission shaft 9 is connected with support 7 by bearing 10.
Magnetic system 5 is multipole magnetic system, and each magnetic pole is constituted by permanent magnets;The magnetic pole of magnetic system 5 is along the element of cone side of separator plate 4 Identical to polarity, magnetic field intensity is incremented by from material feeding end to exhaust end in level Four gradient, has six pieces of magnetic patch, magnetic pole pole per one-level gradient Property is arranged alternately along the circumferencial direction of separator plate 4.
Sorting disk cover 2, unload mineral water pipe 3, separator plate 4, mine-carrying groove 6, support 7, magnetic system support 11, guide wheel device 12 and be aluminium Alloy material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of multistage gradient magnetic system wet type bevel-type weak magnetic separator, basic structure is substantially the same with embodiment 1, and difference exists In:The conical surface of separator plate 4 is 30 ° with the angle of horizontal plane;Magnetic regions 13 and non-magnetic region sector radian are 90 °;Magnetic system 5 Magnetic field intensity be incremented by from material feeding end to exhaust end in six grades of gradients along the element of cone direction of separator plate 4, have six per one-level gradient Block magnetic patch, pole polarity is arranged alternately along the circumferencial direction of separator plate 4;Cover the thick complex abrasion-proofs of one layer of 1.5mm in the outer surface of separator plate 4 Material;Mine-carrying groove 6 is provided with six cavitys.
Embodiment 3
A kind of multistage gradient magnetic system wet type bevel-type weak magnetic separator, basic structure is substantially the same with embodiment 1, and difference exists In:The conical surface of separator plate 4 is 45 ° with the angle of horizontal plane;The fan-shaped radian of magnetic regions 13 is 110 °, non-magnetic region fan-shaped arc Spend is 70 °;The magnetic field intensity of magnetic system 5 is incremented by along the element of cone direction of separator plate 4 from material feeding end to exhaust end in Pyatyi gradient, often One-level gradient has eight pieces of magnetic patch, and pole polarity is arranged alternately along the circumferencial direction of separator plate 4;Cover one layer of 2mm thickness in the outer surface of separator plate 4 Abrasive rubber.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of multistage gradient magnetic system wet type bevel-type weak magnetic separator, including charging gear(1), sorting unit, transmission device and branch Frame(7);
Sorting unit includes separator plate(4), magnetic system(5)And mine-carrying groove(6);Separator plate(4)It is cone, is divided into magnetic regions (13)And non-magnetic region(14), magnetic regions(13)And non-magnetic region(14)Replace and symmetrical, magnetic regions(13) Lower section is provided with magnetic system(5), magnetic system(5)By magnetic system support(11)It is fixed, and and separator plate(4)The conical surface it is parallel, magnetic system support (11)With separator plate(4)Between pass through guide wheel device(12)Connection, magnetic system(5)Do not rotated with separator plate 4;Non-magnetic region(14)Under Portion does not set magnetic system;Separator plate(4)Top is parallel to be provided with sorting disk cover(2), sort disk cover(2)Inner side correspondence non-magnetic region(14) Position be provided with and unload mineral water pipe(3);Charging gear(1)Through and be fixed on sorting disk cover(2)Top, with magnetic regions(13)Phase It is right;Sorting disk cover(2)One end passes through bolt and mine-carrying groove(6)It is fixedly connected, mine-carrying groove(6)It is arranged on separator plate(4)Edge Underface, mine-carrying groove(6)It is annular groove, there are four with upper cavity, in magnetic regions(13)Lower section is tail-box, in non-magnetic region Domain(14)Lower section is concentrate hopper;
Transmission device includes belt pulley(8)And power transmission shaft(9);Separator plate(4)With power transmission shaft(9)Top connects, belt pulley(8)If Put in power transmission shaft(9)Bottom;
Mine-carrying groove(6)With magnetic system support(11)By support(7)It is fixed, power transmission shaft(9)With support(7)By bearing(10)Even Connect.
2. weak magnetic separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Separator plate(4)The conical surface is 15 ° with the angle of horizontal plane ~55 °.
3. weak magnetic separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Separator plate(4)Outer surface is in fine and closely woven wave rib Face.
4. weak magnetic separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Separator plate(4)There are two magnetic regions(13)With two Individual non-magnetic region(14), magnetic regions(13)Fan-shaped radian for 85 °~115 °, non-magnetic region(14)Fan-shaped radian is 65°~95°。
5. weak magnetic separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each magnetic regions(13)One charging gear of correspondence (1), each non-magnetic region(14)Correspondence one unloads mineral water pipe(3).
6. weak magnetic separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Magnetic system(5)It is multipole magnetic system, each magnetic pole is by forever Magnetic patch is constituted, magnetic system(5)Pole polarity along separator plate(4)Circumferencial direction is arranged alternately, along separator plate(4)Element of cone direction Polarity is identical.
7. weak magnetic separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Magnetic system(5)Magnetic field intensity along separator plate(4)Circular cone Generatrix direction is incremented by from material feeding end to exhaust end in multistage gradient, and gradient series is two or more.
8. weak magnetic separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sorting disk cover(2), unload mineral water pipe(3), separator plate (4), mine-carrying groove(6), support(7), magnetic system support(11), guide wheel device(12)It is not magnetic conductive material.
9. weak magnetic separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Separator plate(4)Outer surface adds one layer of wear-resisting not magnetic conduction Material.
CN201621158567.2U 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 A kind of multistage gradient magnetic system wet type bevel-type weak magnetic separator Expired - Fee Related CN206240618U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621158567.2U CN206240618U (en) 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 A kind of multistage gradient magnetic system wet type bevel-type weak magnetic separator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621158567.2U CN206240618U (en) 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 A kind of multistage gradient magnetic system wet type bevel-type weak magnetic separator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111558455A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-08-21 于海蒂 Energy-saving wet magnetic separator and control method thereof
CN113769888A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-10 宁化日昌升新材料有限公司 Be used for mechanism sand to remove mica magnetic separation system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111558455A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-08-21 于海蒂 Energy-saving wet magnetic separator and control method thereof
CN111558455B (en) * 2020-06-18 2022-04-12 南阳师范学院 Energy-saving wet magnetic separator and control method thereof
CN113769888A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-10 宁化日昌升新材料有限公司 Be used for mechanism sand to remove mica magnetic separation system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170613

Termination date: 20181025

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