CN206238110U - A kind of deep-sea domain aquaculture net cage throws feeding device automatically - Google Patents

A kind of deep-sea domain aquaculture net cage throws feeding device automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206238110U
CN206238110U CN201621177650.4U CN201621177650U CN206238110U CN 206238110 U CN206238110 U CN 206238110U CN 201621177650 U CN201621177650 U CN 201621177650U CN 206238110 U CN206238110 U CN 206238110U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed bin
net cage
pedestal
balanced lever
deep
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621177650.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫国琦
杨洲
莫嘉嗣
汪刘
汪刘一
倪小辉
孙振刚
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Taishan Lvsheng Food Co ltd
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South China Agricultural University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201621177650.4U priority Critical patent/CN206238110U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206238110U publication Critical patent/CN206238110U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

Feeding device is thrown automatically the utility model discloses a kind of deep-sea domain aquaculture net cage.The device includes feed bin, rotating shaft and balanced lever;Z-shaped pedestal is installed, the upper end of pedestal is installed with rotating shaft above net cage;Balanced lever, feed bin, joint spring and rotating shaft are co-axially mounted, and the lower end of balanced lever is fixedly connected with the inner top side of feed bin, and joint spring positive pressure has feed bin by the trend for promoting counterclockwise between feed bin and pedestal when storing power;Feed bin lid is connected with feed bin by turning joint, and there is facade bound edge the both sides of feed bin lid, and facade bound edge is located at the outside of feed bin during buckling state;The upper end of balanced lever is fixed with balancing weight;The lower end outside of feed bin is provided with controller, and controller is connected with electromagnetic switch, and Electromagnetic bolt is arranged in electromagnetic switch, and electromagnetic switch controls the expanding-contracting action of Electromagnetic bolt.The utility model device can realize that Deep sea net cage throws feeding at regular time and quantity, save artificial, and low cost is adapted to popularization and application.

Description

A kind of deep-sea domain aquaculture net cage throws feeding device automatically
Technical field
The utility model is related to sea farming to equip field, and more particularly to a kind of deep-sea domain aquaculture net cage throws feeding dress automatically Put.
Background technology
China is big to aquatic products demand, and with freshwater aquiculture and seawater fishery region increasingly saturation, exploitation deep-sea domain is supported The demand grown is increasingly strong.Apart from land farther out, power source shortage, manual work degree of danger is high, cost of labor in deep-sea domain Greatly, requirement of the deep-sea domain cultivation equipment to automation is higher.
During the cage culture of deep-sea domain, it is big that labour intensity is raised in artificial throwing.And, China deep-sea breeding bait just progressively from A large amount of to be changed to artificial brew using low value wild fishes, artificial allotment bait is more beneficial for the automatic use thrown and raise equipment. But, it is domestic that equipment development is remained in the automatic research for throwing feeding equipment at present and immature.Carry out automatic throwing to raise The research of equipment and technical elements, develops and production meets China's actual conditions, operation relative ease and higher automatic of economy Throw to raise to equip and turned into the task of top priority with technology.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome shortcoming present in prior art, proposes a kind of low cost, simple to operate Deep-sea domain aquaculture net cage throw feeding device automatically.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of deep-sea domain aquaculture net cage throws feeding device, including feed bin 7, rotating shaft 4 and balanced lever 2 automatically;The top of net cage Z-shaped pedestal 5 is installed, the upper end of pedestal 5 is installed with rotating shaft 4;Balanced lever 2, feed bin 7, joint spring 16 are same with rotating shaft 4 Axle is installed, and the lower end of balanced lever 2 is fixedly connected with the inner top side of feed bin 7, the positive pressure of joint spring 16 in feed bin 7 and Between pedestal 5, have feed bin 7 when storing power by the trend for promoting counterclockwise;Feed bin lid 6 is connected with feed bin 7 by turning joint, material There is facade bound edge the both sides of storehouse lid 6, and facade bound edge is located at the outside of feed bin 7 during buckling state;The upper end of balanced lever 2 is fixed with Balancing weight 1;The lower end outside of feed bin 7 is provided with controller 9, and controller 9 is connected with electromagnetic switch 10, and Electromagnetic bolt 8 is arranged on In electromagnetic switch 10, electromagnetic switch 10 controls the expanding-contracting action of Electromagnetic bolt 8.
The net cage includes two cylinder hollow floating drums 11, and two hollow pontoons 11 are connected by buoy connector 12, interior One is fixed with track annular handrail 15, two top layings of hollow pontoon 11 by some columns 14 in the hollow pontoon 11 of side There is a ring plate, with certain weight capacity, for staff's standing operation.
The interior side elevation of pedestal 5 is fixed on handrail 15 by fixed strip 13, and the upper end of pedestal 5 is buckled on handrail 15, is protected Card pedestal 5 has certain stability.
The lower end of balanced lever 2 is fixedly connected with the inner top side of feed bin 7, and the bending place being fixedly connected is provided with reinforcement 3, the bonding strength for strengthening bending place.
A kind of deep-sea domain aquaculture net cage throws feeding method automatically, is to throw feeding device automatically using above-mentioned deep-sea domain aquaculture net cage, Feed bin 7 is in and stores power position during storage feed, and the tight closure of feed bin lid 6 is locked by Electromagnetic bolt 8, while feed bin 7 is locked On pedestal 5;When feeding intake, the start by set date electromagnetic switch 10 of controller 9, and drive Electromagnetic bolt 8 to open, provided by joint spring 16 Feed bin 7 rotates initial velocity, and balanced lever 2 and feed bin 7 are prized feed bin 7 by balancing weight 1 and balanced lever 2 along the unitary rotation of rotating shaft 4 The heeling condition that feeds intake is moved, feed bin lid 6 is opened, realize that automatic throwing is raised.
The utility model device has two states, and a kind of is the state before feeding intake, and another kind is state when feeding intake:
(1) state before feeding intake is:Feed bin 7 is located at and is in extended configuration, electromagnetism with the contact position of pedestal 5, Electromagnetic bolt 8 The two ends of latch 8 are respectively inserted in the room in the outside of feed bin lid 6 and the outside of pedestal 5, and constraint feed bin 7 overcomes the bullet of joint spring 16 Power, joint spring 16 is in the power state that stores, and balanced lever 2 is in vertical state, and balancing weight 1 is located at device top, whole device Center of gravity near net cage matrix;
(2) state when feeding intake is:The clocked flip electromagnetic switch 10 of controller 9, the control Electromagnetic bolt 8 of electromagnetic switch 10 is received Contracting, departs from pedestal 5 and feed bin lid 6;Joint spring 16 promotes feed bin 7 rotate counterclockwise, one angle, balanced lever 2 and counterweight Block 1 is rotated with one heart;Gravity and leverage by balancing weight 1, balanced lever 2 continue feed bin 7 to prize to certain angle;Feed bin Lid 6 is freely opened, and parallel position is constrained to by the facade of feed bin 7, and feed is slipped in net cage along feed bin lid 6 in feed bin 7.Can lead to The startup time that controller 9 is set is spent, realizes that the self-timing at many time points quantitatively throws feeding.
The utility model has the following advantages that and effect compared with prior art:
(1) the utility model device can realize that Deep sea net cage throws feeding at regular time and quantity, save artificial.
(2) the utility model device realizes easy, low cost, is adapted to popularization and application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model device.
Fig. 2 is status architecture schematic diagram when feeding intake of the utility model device.
Wherein, 1, balancing weight;2nd, balanced lever;3rd, reinforcement;4th, rotating shaft;5th, pedestal;6th, feed bin lid;7th, feed bin;8th, electricity Magnetic latch;9th, controller;10th, electromagnetic switch;11st, hollow pontoon;12nd, buoy connector;13rd, fixed strip;14th, column;15th, help Hand;16th, joint spring.
Specific embodiment
Further detailed description is done to the utility model with reference to embodiment, but implementation method of the present utility model is not It is limited to this.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of deep-sea domain aquaculture net cage throws feeding device, including feed bin 7, rotating shaft 4 and balanced lever 2 automatically. Net cage includes two cylinder hollow floating drums 11, and two hollow pontoons 11 are connected by buoy connector 12, the hollow pontoon of inner side One is fixed with track annular handrail 15 by some columns 14 on 11, and the top of two hollow pontoons 11 is equipped with an annular flat Plate, with certain weight capacity, for staff's standing operation.Z-shaped pedestal 5 is installed above net cage, pedestal 5 it is interior Side elevation is fixed on handrail 15 by fixed strip 13, and the upper end of pedestal 5 is buckled on handrail 15, it is ensured that pedestal 5 has certain Stability.The upper end of pedestal 5 is installed with rotating shaft 4;Balanced lever 2, feed bin 7, joint spring 16 are co-axially mounted with rotating shaft 4. The lower end of balanced lever 2 is fixedly connected with the inner top side of feed bin 7, and the bending place being fixedly connected is provided with reinforcement 3, for adding The bonding strength of strong bending place.The positive pressure of joint spring 16 has feed bin 7 by inverse between feed bin 7 and pedestal 5 when storing power The trend that hour hands are promoted;Feed bin lid 6 is connected with feed bin 7 by turning joint, and there is facade bound edge the both sides of feed bin lid 6, fasten shape Facade bound edge is located at the outside of feed bin 7 during state;The upper end of balanced lever 2 is fixed with balancing weight 1;The lower end outside of feed bin 7 is installed There is controller 9, controller 9 is connected with electromagnetic switch 10, Electromagnetic bolt 8 is arranged in electromagnetic switch 10, and electromagnetic switch 10 is controlled The expanding-contracting action of Electromagnetic bolt 8.
The device course of work is as follows:
(1) feed bin 7 is resetted first, feed is filled into feed bin 7, cover feed bin lid 6, the reset electromagnetism of controller 9 is opened 10 are closed, Electromagnetic bolt 8 is extended, and feed bin 7 is locked on pedestal 5;
(2) timing of controller 9 is set;
(3) timing of controller 9 then, starts electromagnetic switch 10 and drives Electromagnetic bolt 8, Electromagnetic bolt 8 to shorten, and makes material Storehouse 7 is unlocked with pedestal 5, and feed bin lid 6 is unlocked simultaneously;
(4) in the presence of joint spring 16, feed bin 7 rotates counterclockwise an angle, and the gravity of balancing weight 1 is by balance Lever 2 continues to prize feed bin 7 and rotates counterclockwise, until balancing weight 1 touches the water surface, as shown in Figure 2;
(5) feed bin lid 6 is freely opened, until with side elevation parallel position in feed bin 7, feed slides along feed bin lid 6, in material The constraint of the side facade bound edge of storehouse lid 6 is fallen into net cage.
Multiple automatic throwings can be installed on net cage matrix and raise device, the feed capacity and total throwing according to each device are raised Amount, sets the timing of each automatics, realizes that automatic throwing the at regular time and quantity of longer time period is raised.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of deep-sea domain aquaculture net cage throws feeding device automatically, it is characterised in that:Including feed bin, rotating shaft and balanced lever;Net cage Top Z-shaped pedestal is installed, the upper end of pedestal is installed with rotating shaft;Balanced lever, feed bin, joint spring are coaxial with rotating shaft Install, the lower end of balanced lever is fixedly connected with the inner top side of feed bin, joint spring positive pressure feed bin and pedestal it Between, have feed bin when storing power by the trend for promoting counterclockwise;Feed bin lid is connected with feed bin by turning joint, the both sides of feed bin lid There is facade bound edge, facade bound edge is located at the outside of feed bin during buckling state;The upper end of balanced lever is fixed with balancing weight;Feed bin Lower end outside is provided with controller, and controller is connected with electromagnetic switch, and Electromagnetic bolt is arranged in electromagnetic switch, electromagnetic switch control The expanding-contracting action of Electromagnetic bolt processed.
2. deep-sea domain according to claim 1 aquaculture net cage throws feeding device automatically, it is characterised in that:The interior side elevation of pedestal It is fixed on handrail by fixed strip, the upper end of pedestal is buckled on handrail.
3. deep-sea domain according to claim 1 aquaculture net cage throws feeding device automatically, it is characterised in that:The lower end of balanced lever It is fixedly connected with the inner top side of feed bin, the bending place being fixedly connected is provided with reinforcement.
CN201621177650.4U 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 A kind of deep-sea domain aquaculture net cage throws feeding device automatically Expired - Fee Related CN206238110U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621177650.4U CN206238110U (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 A kind of deep-sea domain aquaculture net cage throws feeding device automatically

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621177650.4U CN206238110U (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 A kind of deep-sea domain aquaculture net cage throws feeding device automatically

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206238110U true CN206238110U (en) 2017-06-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107593558A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-01-19 薛模贵 A kind of ocean fish farm feed dispensing device
CN108887212A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-11-27 上海海洋大学 It is a kind of for the shifting pool of bait-throwing-in boat, feeding and recycling integrated apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107593558A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-01-19 薛模贵 A kind of ocean fish farm feed dispensing device
CN108887212A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-11-27 上海海洋大学 It is a kind of for the shifting pool of bait-throwing-in boat, feeding and recycling integrated apparatus

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200103

Address after: 529224 Longping building, Fushi village committee, Doushan Town, Taishan City, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: TAISHAN LVSHENG FOOD Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510642 No. five, 483 mountain road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Tianhe District

Patentee before: South China Agricultural University

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170613

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee