CN206223476U - A kind of vertical surface sediment collection device of belt switch device - Google Patents

A kind of vertical surface sediment collection device of belt switch device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206223476U
CN206223476U CN201620690920.5U CN201620690920U CN206223476U CN 206223476 U CN206223476 U CN 206223476U CN 201620690920 U CN201620690920 U CN 201620690920U CN 206223476 U CN206223476 U CN 206223476U
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China
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plate
fixed
corner
gear door
vertical surface
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CN201620690920.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张依章
杨倩
夏瑞
王岩
张媛静
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Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
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Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vertical surface sediment collection device of belt switch device, including:Collector (1), fixed mount (2), inserted link (3), switching device;The collector (1) includes top board (11), backboard (12), left plate (13), right plate (14), at least one location-plate (15);The side of the location-plate (15) is fixed in the fixing groove of the left plate (13), and opposite side is fixed in the fixing groove of the right plate (14);The switching device includes left gear door (41), right gear door (42), fixed plate (43).This sampling apparatus has the advantage that sampling thickness is adjustable, collection is accurate, easy to carry, easy to use.

Description

A kind of vertical surface sediment collection device of belt switch device
Technical field
The utility model is related to sample collecting apparatus, more particularly to a kind of vertical surface deposit of belt switch device to gather Device.
Background technology
Deposit is the important component in the waters such as river, lake, reservoir and ocean, and it can be by number of ways The Transport And Transformation of the pollutants such as mass exchange, Heavy Metal In Sediments, organochlorine is carried out between overlying water to aquatile Material impact effect is played with the living environment of zoobenthos, " health status " of deposit is undoubtedly related to aquatic ecosystem Health, and then mankind itself is had influence on by food chain, therefore sediment sample is acquired and is monitored with weighing very much The meaning wanted.
The sediment sampling device species developed both at home and abroad at present is various, mainly includes gravity sampler, piston type Sampler, link-type sampler, freezing type sampler and drilling type sampler etc., wherein portable gravity sampler is in water body Using universal in deposit research, with being easy to carry, it is simple to operate the characteristics of.Gravity sampler is divided into grab type and column formula Two classes, grab type sampler structure is simple and convenient to operate, but is suitable only for gathering the sample of top layer 20cm or so, and sampling is thick Degree is uncontrollable, and, sealing big to sediment sample disturbance is poor, easily causes sample and is lost in and the low problem of collecting efficiency, generally only For the collection of top layer mixed state sediment sample.
Column formula sampler is to obtain undisturbed column shaped deposit sample by being inserted perpendicularly into deposit, acquired Sample have representative well, the column many complex structures of formula sampler for using at present, volume large and bulky are, it is necessary to specially The lifting appliance of door, expensive, inconvenient operation, and much detect that regional landform is rugged, not readily portable jumbo.
Current deposit sampler complex structure, high cost, the uncontrollable technical problem of sampling thickness is this area skill Art personnel technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
In order to solve current deposit sampler complex structure, high cost, the uncontrollable technical problem of sampling thickness, sheet Utility model provides a kind of vertical surface deposit sampling apparatus of belt switch device.
The vertical surface sediment collection device of the belt switch device that the utility model is provided, including:Collector, fixation Frame, inserted link, switching device;
The collector includes top board, backboard, left plate, right plate, at least one location-plate;The top board and the back of the body Plate constitutes curved analysis structure, and the side of the left plate is fixedly connected with the left of the top board, a left side for opposite side and the backboard Side is fixedly connected;The side of the right plate is fixedly connected with the right side of the top board, and opposite side is consolidated with the right side of the backboard Fixed connection;The inwall of the left plate and the right plate is symmetrically arranged with away from the top board apart from identical fixing groove, institute The side for stating location-plate is fixed in the fixing groove of the left plate, and opposite side is fixed in the fixing groove of the right plate;
The fixed mount includes support bar and inserting groove, and one end of the support bar is fixed on the top board, the other end Bottom with the inserting groove is fixedly connected, and one end of the inserted link is fixed in the inserting groove;
The switching device includes left gear door, right gear door, fixed plate;The upper left corner and the upper right of the left gear door and right gear door Angle is circular shape, and the upper right corner that the middle part of the fixed plate has two adjacent through holes, the left gear door passes through connecting rod Rotated with the fixed plate and be connected, the upper left corner of the right gear door is rotated with the fixed plate by connecting rod and is connected;The left gear The left upper of door is provided with the left shelves door first through hole for being connected with left side First Line, and the lower left corner is provided with and is connected with left side second The left through hole of the gear family status two of line, the lower right corner is provided with the left gear door third through-hole for being connected with the 3rd line of left side;The right gear door Be provided with the upper right corner be connected with right side First Line right shelves door first through hole, the lower right corner be provided be connected with right side it is second-line The right gear through hole of the family status two, the lower left corner is provided with the right gear door third through-hole for being connected with the 3rd line of right side, and the inserted link is fixed with use In at least one annulus that the left side line and the right-hand line pass through.
Above-mentioned vertical surface sediment collection device also has the characteristics that:
The inserted link is expansion link.
Above-mentioned vertical surface sediment collection device also has the characteristics that:
The positioning butterfly pressure for compressing the location-plate is provided with the fixing groove of the left plate and the right plate Tight shell fragment.
Above-mentioned vertical surface sediment collection device also has the characteristics that:
The number of the support bar is 3 or 4, and the angle of adjacent supports bar is identical.
Above-mentioned vertical surface sediment collection device also has the characteristics that:
The left plate and the right plate are triangular structure of right angle.
Above-mentioned vertical surface sediment collection device also has the characteristics that:
The angle of the bottom corner of the left plate and the right plate is 30~70 degree.
Above-mentioned vertical surface sediment collection device also has the characteristics that:
The angle of the bottom corner of the left plate and the right plate is 60 degree.
There is difference on left plate and right plate in the vertical surface deposit layering harvester that the utility model is provided The fixing groove of position, makes harvester have different collection thickness the fixing groove that location-plate is arranged at diverse location, so that The harvester is realized the sediment sampling of different-thickness, meet the requirement of different sampling thicknesses.This sampling apparatus is fitted Push rod is stretched into the water-bed scene being acquired with the angle vertical with the water surface for staff, and with switching device, can Effectively prevent in water desilting or impurity into collector and effectively prevent the deposit for collecting from being left the water in harvester Drop before, be more beneficial for collection accuracy, this sampling apparatus have sampling thickness it is adjustable, gather it is accurate, easy to carry, make Use convenient advantage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vertical surface sediment collection device of belt switch device in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the vertical surface sediment collection device that embodiment breaker in middle device is closed Figure;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the vertical surface sediment collection device that embodiment breaker in middle device is in open mode Figure.
Specific embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made is belonged to The scope of the utility model protection.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, in the embodiment and embodiment in the application Feature can mutually be combined.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vertical surface sediment collection device of belt switch device.This harvester includes:Adopt Storage 1, fixed mount 2, inserted link 3, switching device.
Collector 1 includes top board 11, backboard 12, left plate 13, right plate 14, at least one location-plate 15;The He of top board 11 Backboard 12 constitutes curved analysis structure, and the side of left plate 13 is fixedly connected with the left side of top board 11, the left side of opposite side and backboard 12 It is fixedly connected;The side of right plate 14 is fixedly connected with the right side of top board 11, and opposite side is fixedly connected with the right side of backboard 12;It is fixed Position plate 15 be fixed on it is between left plate 13 and right plate 14 and parallel with top board 11, or, the inwall of left plate 13 and right plate 14 It is symmetrically arranged with away from top board 11 apart from identical fixing groove, the side of location-plate 15 is fixed in the fixing groove of left plate 13, Opposite side is fixed in the fixing groove of right plate 14;
Fixed mount 2 includes support bar 21 and inserting groove 22, and one end of support bar 21 is fixed on top board, the other end and grafting The bottom of groove 22 is fixedly connected, and one end of inserted link 3 is fixed in inserting groove 22;
The switching device includes left gear door 41, right gear door 42, fixed plate 43;A left side for the left gear door 41 and right gear door 42 Upper angle and the upper right corner are circular shape, and the middle part of the fixed plate 43 has two adjacent through holes, the left gear door 41 The upper right corner is rotated with the fixed plate 43 by connecting rod and is connected, and the upper left corner of the right gear door 42 passes through connecting rod and the fixed plate 43 rotate connection;The left upper of the left gear door 41 is provided with the left shelves door first through hole for being connected with left side First Line, lower-left Angle is provided with and is connected with the second-line left gear through hole of the family status two in left side, and the lower right corner is provided with the left gear door for being connected with the 3rd line of left side Third through-hole;The right shelves door first through hole for being connected with right side First Line, the lower right corner are provided with the upper right corner of the right gear door 42 It is provided with and is connected with the second-line right gear through hole of the family status two in right side, the lower left corner is provided with the right gear family status for being connected with the 3rd line of right side Three through holes, the inserted link 3 is fixed with least one annulus passed through for the left side line and the right-hand line.
For be convenient for carrying this harvester and collection convenience of the staff according to different operating scene the need for, Inserted link 3 is expansion link.Inserted link 3 is condensed to during carrying most short, staff adjusts expansion link as needed in real work Length is optimal use length.
The positioning butterfly for compressing location-plate 15 is provided with the fixing groove of left plate 13 and right plate 14 and compresses bullet Piece, to improve stability of the location-plate 15 in installment state.
Left plate 13 and right plate 14 are triangular structure of right angle.The angle of the bottom corner of left plate 13 and right plate 14 It is 30~70 degree.By many experiments, the angle that the bottom corner of left plate 13 and right plate 14 is known according to experimental data is 60 When spending, collection effect is preferable.
In this harvester, the number of support bar 21 is 3 or 4, and the angle of adjacent supports bar 21 is identical, makes support bar The structure of composition is in symmetrical structure.
During using harvester in the utility model, the thickness according to the deposit to be gathered sets two positioning Plate, two location-plates are fixed in two pairs of fixing grooves of left plate and right plate, make two fixed plate intervals and the thickness Identical distance.Switching device is arranged at closed mode i.e. right baffle-plate and right plate washer closure.Inserted link is fixed on inserting groove, Left gear door first through hole, the left through hole of the gear family status two in left gear door fix the line of the first color, at left gear door third through-hole The line of the second color is fixed, the right gear door first through hole, the right through hole of the gear family status two in right gear door fix the line of the first color, The line of the second color is fixed at right gear door third through-hole.The left gear door of switching device and right gear door are closed and be in switching device Closed mode, passes through the other end of all of line the annulus on inserted link and is looped around the top of inserted link;By harvester with In the vertical angle insertion deposit of the water surface, pulling the line of all first colors makes switching device be in open mode;Level is moved Move the harvester;Pulling the line of all second colors is closed switching device;The harvester is removed Water body, collection is finished.
There is difference on left plate and right plate in the vertical surface deposit layering harvester that the utility model is provided The fixing groove of position, makes harvester have different collection thickness the fixing groove that location-plate is arranged at diverse location, so that The harvester is realized the sediment sampling of different-thickness, meet the requirement of different sampling thicknesses.This sampling apparatus is fitted Push rod is stretched into the water-bed scene being acquired with the angle vertical with the water surface for staff, and with switching device, can Effectively prevent in water desilting or impurity into collector and effectively prevent the deposit for collecting from being left the water in harvester Drop before, be more beneficial for collection accuracy, this sampling apparatus have sampling thickness it is adjustable, gather it is accurate, easy to carry, make Use convenient advantage.
Furthermore, it is necessary to explanation, the specific embodiment described in this specification, is named the shape of its parts and components Claiming etc. can be with difference, and the above content described in this specification is only to the utility model structure example explanation.
Descriptions above can combine implementation individually or in a variety of ways, and these variants are all Within protection domain of the present utility model.
Herein, term " including ", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, from And cause to include the article or equipment of a series of key elements not only including those key elements, but also its including being not expressly set out His key element, or it is this article or the intrinsic key element of equipment also to include.In the absence of more restrictions, by language The key element that sentence " including ... " is limited, it is not excluded that also exist in the article or equipment including the key element other identical Key element.
Above example is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, reference only to preferred embodiment pair The utility model has been described in detail.It will be understood by those within the art that, can be to technology of the present utility model Scheme is modified or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, all should be covered at this In the middle of the right of utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of vertical surface sediment collection device of belt switch device, it is characterised in that including:Collector (1), fixed mount (2), inserted link (3), switching device;
The collector (1) includes top board (11), backboard (12), left plate (13), right plate (14), at least one location-plate (15);The top board (11) and the backboard (12) constitute curved analysis structure, the side of the left plate (13) and the top board (11) it is fixedly connected on the left of, opposite side is fixedly connected with the left of the backboard (12);The side of the right plate (14) with It is fixedly connected on the right side of the top board (11), opposite side is fixedly connected with the right side of the backboard (12);The left plate (13) It is symmetrically arranged with away from the top board (11) apart from identical fixing groove, the location-plate with the inwall of the right plate (14) (15) side is fixed in the fixing groove of the left plate (13), and opposite side is fixed on the fixing groove of the right plate (14) It is interior;
The fixed mount (2) includes support bar (21) and inserting groove (22), and the top is fixed in one end of the support bar (21) On plate, the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inserting groove (22), and the inserting groove is fixed in one end of the inserted link (3) (22) in;
The switching device includes left gear door (41), right gear door (42), fixed plate (43);Left gear door (41) and right gear door (42) the upper left corner and the upper right corner is circular shape, and the middle part of the fixed plate (43) has two adjacent through holes, described The upper right corner of left gear door (41) is rotated with the fixed plate (43) by connecting rod and is connected, and the upper left corner of right gear door (42) passes through Connecting rod is rotated with the fixed plate (43) and is connected;The left upper of left gear door (41) is provided with and is connected with left side First Line Left shelves door first through hole, the lower left corner is provided with and is connected with the second-line left gear through hole of the family status two in left side, and the lower right corner is provided with connection There is the left gear door third through-hole of the 3rd line of left side;It is provided with the upper right corner of right gear door (42) and is connected with right side First Line Right shelves door first through hole, the lower right corner is provided with and is connected with the second-line right gear through hole of the family status two in right side, and the lower left corner is provided with connection There is the right gear door third through-hole of the 3rd line of right side, the inserted link (3) is fixed with and passes through for the left side line and the right-hand line At least one annulus.
2. vertical surface sediment collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The inserted link (3) is expansion link.
3. vertical surface sediment collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
It is provided with for compressing determining for the location-plate (15) in the fixing groove of the left plate (13) and the right plate (14) Butterfly compresses shell fragment for position.
4. vertical surface sediment collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The number of the support bar (21) is 3 or 4, and the angle of adjacent supports bar (21) is identical.
5. vertical surface sediment collection device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The left plate (13) and the right plate (14) are triangular structure of right angle.
6. vertical surface sediment collection device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
The angle of the bottom corner of the left plate (13) and the right plate (14) is 30~70 degree.
7. vertical surface sediment collection device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that
The angle of the bottom corner of the left plate (13) and the right plate (14) is 60 degree.
CN201620690920.5U 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of vertical surface sediment collection device of belt switch device Active CN206223476U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620690920.5U CN206223476U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of vertical surface sediment collection device of belt switch device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620690920.5U CN206223476U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of vertical surface sediment collection device of belt switch device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206223476U true CN206223476U (en) 2017-06-06

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ID=58780775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620690920.5U Active CN206223476U (en) 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of vertical surface sediment collection device of belt switch device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206223476U (en)

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