CN206222945U - A kind of electrode protection mechanism of tilting type induction furnace - Google Patents

A kind of electrode protection mechanism of tilting type induction furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206222945U
CN206222945U CN201621274452.XU CN201621274452U CN206222945U CN 206222945 U CN206222945 U CN 206222945U CN 201621274452 U CN201621274452 U CN 201621274452U CN 206222945 U CN206222945 U CN 206222945U
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China
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electrode
copper
copper coin
fixed cover
induction coil
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CN206222945U9 (en
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王赵海
陈道明
王震宏
唐清富
曾钢
郭亮
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Institute of Materials of CAEP
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Institute of Materials of CAEP
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electrode transmission mechanism of tilting type induction furnace, including water-cooled cable and its external electrode and interior electrode, vert motor and rear copper coin and preceding copper coin on insulator foot, interior electrode is fixed on preceding copper coin by the electrode connecting plate of one piece of conduction, electrode sequentially passes through rear copper coin and preceding copper coin in induction coil, a copper fixed cover is fixedly mounted on preceding copper coin, one graphite contact set is installed in copper fixed cover, the graphite contact set is socketed in induction coil on electrode, a copper fixed cover is fixedly mounted on copper coin afterwards, one graphite contact set is installed in copper fixed cover, the graphite contact set is socketed on induction coil dispatch from foreign news agency polar ring, dead ring is installed in induction coil dispatch from foreign news agency polar ring, dead ring is socketed in induction coil on electrode.The external electrode of water-cooled cable and interior electrode are converted into the utility model the conductive structure of motor brush form, are no longer influenced by the influence of inclining rotary mechanism rotation, no longer loosened, are deformed or leak.

Description

A kind of electrode protection mechanism of tilting type induction furnace
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of electrode transmission mechanism of tilting type induction furnace, belongs to metal smelt technical field.
Background technology
The forging type of tilt pouring is the main pouring type of alloy melting.Can casting mechanism can influence finally smooth Molten metal is poured into ingot mould, the life-span of melting kettle can be also further influenceed, so alloy melting requirement tilt pouring mechanism behaviour Make convenient and rotation reliability is high.
It is Hard link structure in existing tilt pouring mechanism, between water-cooled cable and the electrode of induction coil.Molten In sweetening process research process, when operation tilt pouring mechanism is poured into a mould, the frequency converter overload-alarm of the motor that frequently verts, Found by checking, flexural deformation has occurred in the interior electrode contact of electrode, and also there is loosening drainage external electrode joint.
After the applicant is analyzed it, it is believed that its reason is can not be right after supporting the crawler belt of water-cooled cable aging In water-cooled cable servomechanism process provide effectively support, along between water-cooled cable and the electrode of inductor be Hard link structure, Water-cooled cable can follow induction coil to move back and forth under motor effect of verting, so as to cause water-cooled cable outer with induction coil Junction between electrode can produce the interior electrode contact for loosening leak and water-cooled cable significantly to deform.Due to tilt pouring machine Structure uses the electrode wire leading method of coaxial configuration and uses interior circulation water system, and water-cooled cable will directly draw once leak Play cooling capacity to decline, so as to be easy to burn induction coil.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of electricity of tilting type induction furnace Pole transmission mechanism, water-cooled cable is fixedly connected and inner and outer electrodes is changed into the form of motor brush, so that no longer Being rotated by inclining rotary mechanism is influenceed, and can effectively protect water cooling coaxial cable.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is such:
A kind of electrode transmission mechanism of tilting type induction furnace, including water-cooled cable and its external electrode and interior electrode, also include Vert motor and rear copper coin and preceding copper coin on insulator foot, and the interior electrode is by one piece of electrode connecting plate of conduction It is fixed on preceding copper coin, electrode sequentially passes through rear copper coin and preceding copper coin in the induction coil, is fixedly mounted on the preceding copper coin One graphite contact set is installed, the graphite contact set is socketed in induction coil on electrode in one copper fixed cover, copper fixed cover, Fixedly mounted on the rear copper coin and a graphite contact set is installed in a copper fixed cover, copper fixed cover, graphite contact set set It is connected on induction coil dispatch from foreign news agency polar ring, dead ring is installed in induction coil dispatch from foreign news agency polar ring, dead ring is socketed in electricity in induction coil Extremely go up.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the external electrode of water-cooled cable is fixedly mounted on rear copper coin and conductive by electrode connecting plate It is fixedly mounted on preceding copper coin and conductive to sense to induction coil dispatch from foreign news agency polar ring, the interior electrode of water-cooled cable by electrode connecting plate Electrode in coil is answered, so as to be converted into the conductive structure of motor brush form, when induction coil overturns, water-cooled cable will no longer Influenceed by pitch motion, be tilting type sense so as to the phenomenon that junction loosens, deforms or occur leak occur never again Stove is answered to provide effective safety guarantee.
After energization, induction coil can realize 0 ° -100 ° of upset under motor control of verting, and the intermediate frequency in induction coil is handed over Time-dependent current produces magnetic field, and the metal in magnetic force line cutting crucible produces heat, and smelting metal is heated with this, then pours molten metal Casting process is realized in the mould for entering lower section.
Because graphite has excellent electric conductivity, preferable intensity, dimensional stability can be kept in high temperature and is led Conductance hot property, graphite contact set is used as contact conductive layer.And inclining rotary mechanism rotating speed is slow, rotational angle is 90 ° or so, Therefore selection high purity graphite material makes graphite contact set just can meet service life.In view of graphite material resistance coefficient it is high, Temperature rise, contact voltage is higher, and the loss of electric energy is larger, therefore the wall thickness of graphite cannula should not be too thick.
Preferably, on preceding copper coin and rear copper coin, in interference fit form between copper fixed cover and graphite contact set Socket.Graphite contact covers and is not relatively rotated and copper fixed cover between, while in order to avoid copper fixed cover generation after power transmission Expand and cause gap discharge, therefore use interference fit.
Preferably, on preceding copper coin, being socketed with gap fit form between electrode and graphite contact set in induction coil. There is relative rotation in graphite contact set and induction coil between electrode, therefore taken full advantage of using gap cooperation between the two The lubrication of graphite material, weares and teares small, and frictional heat is few.
Preferably, the connection end of the copper fixed cover is thread segment, the thread segment diameter is less than copper fixed cover main body Diameter, it, to be threadedly coupled, facilitates the replacing of copper fixed cover with preceding copper coin or rear copper coin.Copper fixed cover covers to graphite contact and provides Fixed and constraint.Under the control of the motor that verts, electrode, dead ring, induction coil dispatch from foreign news agency polar ring are with sensing in induction coil Coil completes reciprocal flip-flop movement, and other parts are remained stationary.
Preferably, on preceding copper coin or rear copper coin, around the water-cooled copper of interior logical cooling water outside the copper fixed cover. Because graphite contact set and copper fixed cover are the part in resonant tank, resonant tank current is 10 times of electric power loop electric current Left and right, when temperature is more than 70 DEG C, contact resistance therebetween increases rapidly, therefore the hair that copper fixed cover and graphite contact cover Heat is larger, and discharge accident is caused so as to cause contact gap to increase.Therefore, copper is welded to using square water-cooled copper to consolidate Surely putting carries out water-cooling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram after the utility model removes preceding copper coin.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram between graphite contact set and copper fixed cover.
Marked in figure:1 is insulator foot, and 2 is interior electrode, and 3 is water-cooled cable, and 4 is external electrode, and 5 is electrode connecting plate, 6 It is rear copper coin, 7 is electrode in induction coil, and 8 is graphite contact set, and 9 is copper fixed cover, and 10 is water-cooled copper, and 11 is preceding copper coin, 12 is induction coil dispatch from foreign news agency polar ring, and 13 is dead ring.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of electrode transmission mechanism of tilting type induction furnace, including water-cooled cable 3 and its external electrode 4 and interior Electrode 2, also including motor and the rear copper coin 6 and preceding copper coin 11 on insulator foot 1 of verting, the interior electrode 2 passes through one The conductive electrode connecting plate 5 of block is fixed on preceding copper coin 11, and electrode 7 sequentially passes through rear copper coin 6 and preceding copper in the induction coil Plate 11.Fixedly mounted on the preceding copper coin 11 in a copper fixed cover 9, copper fixed cover 9 and a graphite contact set 8, the stone are installed Black contact sleeve 8 is socketed in induction coil on electrode 7.
As shown in Fig. 2 fixedly mounted on the rear copper coin 6 installing a graphite in a copper fixed cover 9, copper fixed cover 9 Contact sleeve 8, graphite contact set 8 is socketed on induction coil dispatch from foreign news agency polar ring 12, and insulation is installed in induction coil dispatch from foreign news agency polar ring 12 Ring 13, dead ring 13 is socketed in induction coil on electrode 7.
On preceding copper coin 11 and rear copper coin 6, it is socketed in interference fit form between copper fixed cover 9 and graphite contact set 8. On preceding copper coin 11, it is socketed with gap fit form between electrode 7 and graphite contact set 8 in induction coil.
The connection end of the copper fixed cover 9 is thread segment, and the thread segment diameter is less than the main diameter of copper fixed cover 9, such as Shown in Fig. 3.Copper fixed cover 9 and preceding copper coin 11 or rear copper coin 6 are being threadedly coupled.
On preceding copper coin 11 or rear copper coin 6, the copper fixed cover 9 is outer around the water-cooled copper 10 of interior logical cooling water.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of electrode transmission mechanism of tilting type induction furnace, including water-cooled cable(3)And its external electrode(4)With interior electrode(2), It is characterized in that:Also include the motor and installed in insulator foot of verting(1)On rear copper coin(6)With preceding copper coin(11), it is described interior Electrode(2)By one piece of electrode connecting plate of conduction(5)It is fixed on preceding copper coin(11)On, electrode in the induction coil(7)According to It is secondary through rear copper coin(6)With preceding copper coin(11), the preceding copper coin(11)One copper fixed cover of upper fixed installation(9), copper fixed cover (9)One graphite contact set of interior installation(8), the graphite contact set(8)It is socketed in electrode in induction coil(7)On, the rear copper Plate(6)One copper fixed cover of upper fixed installation(9), copper fixed cover(9)One graphite contact set of interior installation(8), the graphite contact Set(8)It is socketed in induction coil dispatch from foreign news agency polar ring(12)On, induction coil dispatch from foreign news agency polar ring(12)Interior installation dead ring(13), dead ring (13)It is socketed in electrode in induction coil(7)On.
2. the electrode transmission mechanism of a kind of tilting type induction furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In preceding copper coin (11)With rear copper coin(6)On, copper fixed cover(9)With graphite contact set(8)Between with interference fit form be socketed.
3. the electrode transmission mechanism of a kind of tilting type induction furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In preceding copper coin (11)On, electrode in induction coil(7)With graphite contact set(8)Between with gap fit form be socketed.
4. the electrode transmission mechanism of a kind of tilting type induction furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The copper is fixed Set(9)Connection end be thread segment, the thread segment diameter be less than copper fixed cover(9)Main diameter, itself and preceding copper coin(11)Or Copper coin afterwards(6)To be threadedly coupled.
5. the electrode transmission mechanism of a kind of tilting type induction furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In preceding copper coin (11)Or rear copper coin(6)On, the copper fixed cover(9)The outer water-cooled copper for surrounding interior logical cooling water(10).
CN201621274452.XU 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of electrode protection mechanism of tilting type induction furnace Active CN206222945U9 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621274452.XU CN206222945U9 (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of electrode protection mechanism of tilting type induction furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621274452.XU CN206222945U9 (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 A kind of electrode protection mechanism of tilting type induction furnace

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CN206222945U true CN206222945U (en) 2017-06-06
CN206222945U9 CN206222945U9 (en) 2017-09-15

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhao Hai

Inventor after: Chen Daoming

Inventor after: Wang Zhenhong

Inventor after: Tang Qingfu

Inventor after: Zeng Gang

Inventor after: Guo Liang

Inventor before: Wang Zhaohai

Inventor before: Chen Daoming

Inventor before: Wang Zhenhong

Inventor before: Tang Qingfu

Inventor before: Zeng Gang

Inventor before: Guo Liang

CU01 Correction of utility model patent
CU01 Correction of utility model patent

Correction item: Abstract of the description

Correct: Zheng Que

False: Cuo Wu

Number: 23-01

Volume: 33

Correction item: Description|Claims|Abstract of the description

Correct: Zheng Que

False: Cuo Wu

Number: 23-01

Page: Quan Wen

Volume: 33

CU03 Correction of utility model patent gazette