CN206220071U - A kind of marine oil spill Fence structure - Google Patents

A kind of marine oil spill Fence structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206220071U
CN206220071U CN201621280850.2U CN201621280850U CN206220071U CN 206220071 U CN206220071 U CN 206220071U CN 201621280850 U CN201621280850 U CN 201621280850U CN 206220071 U CN206220071 U CN 206220071U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
skirt
groove
oil spill
fence
marine oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621280850.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王春晖
江伟伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North China Sea Marine Forecasting Center Of State Oceanic Administration
NORTH CHINA SEA ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENTER OF STATE OCEANIC ADMINISTRATION
Original Assignee
North China Sea Marine Forecasting Center Of State Oceanic Administration
NORTH CHINA SEA ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENTER OF STATE OCEANIC ADMINISTRATION
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North China Sea Marine Forecasting Center Of State Oceanic Administration, NORTH CHINA SEA ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING CENTER OF STATE OCEANIC ADMINISTRATION filed Critical North China Sea Marine Forecasting Center Of State Oceanic Administration
Priority to CN201621280850.2U priority Critical patent/CN206220071U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206220071U publication Critical patent/CN206220071U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of marine oil spill Fence structure.The marine oil spill Fence structure, airbag body including a strip, the airbag body is formed by the suture of two panels PVC waterproof clothes, the bottom joining edge of the airbag body is detachably connected by a skirt attachment structure with a skirt body, several balancing weights are provided with the bottom of skirt body, the airbag body is divided into several unit air bags, an inflation inlet and a gas vent are equipped with the cyst wall of each unit air bag, the inflation inlet is connected by connecting tube with the inflation seal of tube, and the gas vent is connected by connecting tube with a deflation seal of tube.The marine oil spill Fence structure, sets skirt body and increased isolation depth, improves the isolation effect of oil spilling.When the waviness of sea, fence follows seawater to float together, and the impulse force of a part of seawater is buffered in the skirt physical efficiency of vertically folded shape, fence is not significantly rocked as seawater does, and prevents greasy dirt from spilling over fence outside, it is ensured that the isolation effect of fence.

Description

A kind of marine oil spill Fence structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of marine oil spill Fence structure.
Background technology
Marine oil spill refers to the disaster caused by a large amount of oil being leaked in ocean, and the density of oil is less than water, greasy dirt In the presence of sea wind, wave and ocean current around Driftdiffusion, the extent of injury is big, involve model to cause its destruction for causing to have Enclose the features such as wide, removing is difficult.Once diffusion invading shoreline, its destruction for causing is even more and is difficult to remove in a short time.For Greasy dirt control in less scope before diffusion as far as possible, is caught the prime time as far as possible many times before greasy dirt emulsification Oil spilling is received, presently preferred treatment measures are to contain and reclaim.The main tool of spill containment is the oil fence, it is therefore an objective to by oil spilling Interception is contained, or oil spilling is directed into the relatively low region of sensitivity is being further processed recovery.
There is many defects in traditional containment boom structure, such as influenceed greatly, greasy dirt can be caused to overflow by factors such as stormy waves Go out outside fence, and buoyancy can not be adjusted, and the Floating Height in the marine site of different salinity can not be adjusted, and cause enclosing highly to be received Limit.
The content of the invention
The utility model is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of convenient regulation of simple and practical, buoyancy, charge and discharge Gas is convenient, the good marine oil spill Fence structure of effect is contained in interception, solves problems of the prior art.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of marine oil spill Fence structure, including a strip airbag body, the airbag body is by two panels strip The suture of PVC waterproof clothes form, the bottom joining edge of the airbag body is detachable with a skirt body by a skirt attachment structure It is connected, several balancing weights is provided with the bottom of skirt body, the airbag body is divided into several unit air bags, in each unit An inflation inlet and a gas vent are equipped with the cyst wall of air bag, an inflatable structure, the inflation are provided with the inside of each inflation inlet Mouth is connected by connecting tube with the inflation seal of tube, and one end closing of the gas tube, the other end are connected with an air pump, the deflation Mouth is connected by connecting tube with a deflation seal of tube, and one end closing of the bleeder pipe, the other end are blocked by a sealing-plug.
The skirt attachment structure includes the flexibility of the strip being sutured on the bottom joining edge of each unit air bag Draw-in groove, is respectively equipped with a step on the inside of the bottom end opening of flexible draw-in groove, one is provided with the top of skirt body and is matched with flexible draw-in groove The card article of conjunction, the card article is arranged in the flexible draw-in groove, and the flexible draw-in groove is integrally formed by mould punching.
The inflatable structure includes that one is connected in the bracing ring on the inside of inflation inlet, edge and the inflation inlet madial wall of bracing ring It is connected, the support chip two ends set along bracing ring radial direction are respectively fixedly connected with the both sides of bracing ring, at the middle part of support chip A groove is provided with, the sheet rubber greater diameter than bracing ring is provided near the side of airbag body inner chamber in support chip, in rubber Be provided with an inserting column matched with groove in the middle part of piece, the inserting column from inside to outside through after the groove on support chip with a width Banking stop more than groove width is connected, and the inflation inlet, bracing ring and support chip are integrally formed by mould punching.
The skirt body is in vertical rugosity.
The material of the skirt body is PVC waterproof clothes.
The balancing weight is in a spheroid form, and the top of spheroid hangs on the bottom of skirt body by hook.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The marine oil spill Fence structure, after sea occurs oil spill accident, this is overflow Oily fence throws to sea, forms the isolation strip of strip, effectively prevents the further diffusion of oil spilling.Due to often being had on sea Sea wind and wave, set skirt body and increased isolation depth, improve the isolation effect of oil spilling, and balancing weight ensure that fence floats over sea Stationarity on face.When the waviness of sea, fence follows seawater to float together, and one is buffered in the skirt physical efficiency of vertically folded shape The impulse force of part seawater, makes fence significantly not rocked as seawater does, and prevents greasy dirt from spilling over fence outside, it is ensured that to enclose The isolation effect on column.During to being inflated in airbag body, air pump is opened, the sheet rubber on air-flow top spending support ring enters air bag sheet Body, salinity according to marine site adjusts the aeration quantity of airbag body during practical application, to adjust the buoyancy of fence, it is ensured that fence encloses Gear height.After inflation is finished, air pump is closed, the pressure in airbag body is larger, sheet rubber can be made to be attached to closing on rubber ring and filled Gas port, prevents gas from running out of.After oily waste treatment is finished, the sealing-plug of deflation tube end is opened, release the gas in airbag body Body, and each several part convenient disassembly, are easy to storage.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view mplifying structure schematic diagram of unit air bag in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of inflatable structure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bracing ring part in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of sheet rubber in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 5.
In figure, 1, skirt body, 2, balancing weight, 3, unit air bag, 4, inflation inlet, 5, gas vent, 6, gas tube, 7, air pump, 8, Bleeder pipe, 9, sealing-plug, 10, flexible draw-in groove, 11, step, 12, card article, 13, bracing ring, 14, support chip, 15, groove, 16, rubber Film, 17, inserting column, 18, banking stop.
Specific embodiment
For the technical characterstic for illustrating this programme can be understood, below by specific embodiment, and its accompanying drawing is combined, to this reality It is described in detail with new.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the embodiment marine oil spill Fence structure, including a strip airbag body, it is described Airbag body is formed by the PVC waterproof clothes suture of two panels strip, and the bottom joining edge of the airbag body is connected by a skirt body Binding structure is detachably connected with a skirt body 1, and several balancing weights 2 are provided with the bottom of skirt body 1, if the airbag body is divided into Dry unit air bag 3, is equipped with an inflation inlet 4 and a gas vent 5, in each inflation inlet 4 on the cyst wall of each unit air bag 3 Inner side is provided with an inflatable structure, and the inflation inlet 4 is sealed with gas tube 6 by connecting tube and is connected, an end seal of the gas tube 6 Close, the other end is connected with an air pump 7, the gas vent 5 is sealed with a bleeder pipe 8 by connecting tube and is connected, the bleeder pipe 8 One end closing, the other end are blocked by a sealing-plug 9.
The skirt attachment structure includes the flexibility of the strip being sutured on the bottom joining edge of each unit air bag 3 Draw-in groove 10, is respectively equipped with a step 11 on the inside of the bottom end opening of flexible draw-in groove 10, and one and flexible card are provided with the top of skirt body 1 The card article 12 that groove 10 is engaged, the card article 12 is arranged in the flexible draw-in groove 10, and the flexible draw-in groove 10 is rushed by mould Pressure is integrally formed, and skirt body 1 is very convenient with the connection and dismounting of airbag body.
The inflatable structure includes a bracing ring 13 for being connected in the inner side of inflation inlet 4, edge and the inflation inlet 4 of bracing ring 13 Madial wall is connected, and the two ends of support chip 14 set along the radial direction of bracing ring 13 are respectively fixedly connected with the both sides of bracing ring 13, The middle part of support chip 14 is provided with a groove 15, is provided with greater diameter than support near the side of airbag body inner chamber in support chip 14 The sheet rubber 16 of circle 13, an inserting column 17 matched with groove 15 is provided with the middle part of sheet rubber 16, and the inserting column 17 is from introversion It is connected more than the banking stop 18 of the width of groove 15 with a width after the outer groove 15 through on support chip 14, the inflation inlet 4, branch Support ring 13 is integrally formed with support chip 14 by mould punching.
The skirt body 1 is in vertical rugosity.
The material of the skirt body 1 is PVC waterproof clothes.
The balancing weight is in a spheroid form, and the top of spheroid hangs on the bottom of skirt body 1 by hook.
After sea occurs oil spill accident, the utility model containment boom is thrown into sea, forms the isolation strip of strip, Effectively prevent the further diffusion of oil spilling.Due to often having sea wind and wave on sea, skirt body is set and increased isolation depth, The isolation effect of oil spilling is improve, balancing weight ensure that the floating stationarity across the sea of fence.When the waviness of sea, fence And then seawater is floated together, and the impulse force of a part of seawater can be buffered in the skirt body 1 of vertically folded shape, makes the fence will not be with seawater Do and significantly rock, prevent greasy dirt from spilling over fence outside, it is ensured that the isolation effect of fence.
During to being inflated in airbag body, air pump 7 is opened, the sheet rubber 16 on air-flow top spending support ring 13 enters air bag sheet Body, salinity according to marine site adjusts the aeration quantity of airbag body during practical application, to adjust the buoyancy of fence, it is ensured that fence encloses Gear height.After inflation is finished, air pump 7 is closed, the pressure in airbag body is larger, sheet rubber can be made to be attached to closing on rubber ring and filled Gas port 4, prevents gas from running out of.After oily waste treatment is finished, the sealing-plug 9 of the end of bleeder pipe 8 is opened, released in airbag body Gas, you can store fence.
The utility model does not describe part in detail, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.Finally illustrate, with Upper embodiment is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to the utility model It has been be described in detail that, it will be understood by those within the art that, the technical solution of the utility model can be repaiied Change or equivalent, without deviating from the objective and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should cover in the utility model Right in the middle of.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of marine oil spill Fence structure, it is characterized in that:Airbag body including a strip, the airbag body is by two panels The PVC waterproof clothes suture of strip is formed, and the bottom joining edge of the airbag body passes through a skirt attachment structure and a skirt body It is detachable to be connected, several balancing weights are provided with the bottom of skirt body, the airbag body is divided into several unit air bags, every An inflation inlet and a gas vent are equipped with the cyst wall of individual unit air bag, an inflatable structure, institute are provided with the inside of each inflation inlet State inflation inlet to be connected with the inflation seal of tube by connecting tube, one end closing of the gas tube, the other end are connected with an air pump, institute State gas vent to be connected with a deflation seal of tube by connecting tube, one end closing of the bleeder pipe, the other end pass through a sealing-plug Closure.
2. marine oil spill Fence structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The skirt attachment structure includes being sutured in The flexible draw-in groove of the strip on the bottom joining edge of each unit air bag, sets respectively on the inside of the bottom end opening of flexible draw-in groove There is a step, a card article being engaged with flexible draw-in groove is provided with the top of skirt body, the card article is arranged in the flexible draw-in groove Interior, the flexible draw-in groove is integrally formed by mould punching.
3. marine oil spill Fence structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The inflatable structure is connected in including one fills Bracing ring on the inside of gas port, edge and the inflation inlet madial wall of bracing ring are connected, a support set along bracing ring radial direction Piece two ends are respectively fixedly connected with the both sides of bracing ring, and a groove is provided with the middle part of support chip, in support chip in airbag body The side in chamber is provided with the sheet rubber greater diameter than bracing ring, and an inserting column matched with groove is provided with the middle part of sheet rubber, The inserting column is from inside to outside through, the inflation connected more than the banking stop of groove width with a width after the groove on support chip Mouth, bracing ring and support chip are integrally formed by mould punching.
4. marine oil spill Fence structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The skirt body is in vertical rugosity.
5. marine oil spill Fence structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The material of the skirt body is PVC waterproof clothes.
6. marine oil spill Fence structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The balancing weight is in a spheroid form, ball The top of body hangs on the bottom of skirt body by hook.
CN201621280850.2U 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of marine oil spill Fence structure Expired - Fee Related CN206220071U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621280850.2U CN206220071U (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of marine oil spill Fence structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621280850.2U CN206220071U (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of marine oil spill Fence structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206220071U true CN206220071U (en) 2017-06-06

Family

ID=58785815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621280850.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206220071U (en) 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 A kind of marine oil spill Fence structure

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111119144A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 王柏文 Oil blocking rope
CN111962482A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-20 广东海洋大学 Marine cleaning device is used in ocean oil spilling of adjustable clearance scope
CN112502108A (en) * 2019-09-16 2021-03-16 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Inflatable floating body device and self-propelled oil containment boom
CN116771195A (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-09-19 沧州市交通运输局 Safety fence for highway maintenance
WO2024156008A1 (en) * 2023-01-20 2024-07-25 Boufadel Michel Oil boom system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111119144A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 王柏文 Oil blocking rope
CN111119144B (en) * 2018-10-31 2021-09-21 王柏文 Oil blocking rope
CN112502108A (en) * 2019-09-16 2021-03-16 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Inflatable floating body device and self-propelled oil containment boom
CN112502108B (en) * 2019-09-16 2022-07-05 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Self-propelled oil containment boom
CN111962482A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-20 广东海洋大学 Marine cleaning device is used in ocean oil spilling of adjustable clearance scope
WO2024156008A1 (en) * 2023-01-20 2024-07-25 Boufadel Michel Oil boom system
CN116771195A (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-09-19 沧州市交通运输局 Safety fence for highway maintenance
CN116771195B (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-11-14 沧州市交通运输局 Safety fence for highway maintenance

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170606

Termination date: 20171124