CN206213181U - A kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature - Google Patents

A kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206213181U
CN206213181U CN201620904756.3U CN201620904756U CN206213181U CN 206213181 U CN206213181 U CN 206213181U CN 201620904756 U CN201620904756 U CN 201620904756U CN 206213181 U CN206213181 U CN 206213181U
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China
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cabinet
controllable
black tea
surface temperature
constant temperature
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邓余良
袁海波
董春旺
李佳
滑金杰
王近近
刘国强
左超仁
林瑞松
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Tea Research Institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Tea Research Institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

A kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature, belongs to tea fermenting machine technical field.It includes cabinet, refrigerating plant, humidification device, electro-heat equipment and humiture probe are provided with described cabinet, described refrigerating plant, humidification device, electro-heat equipment and humiture probe connection controller, one group of ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket is provided with described cabinet, intert in each ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket and be provided with temperture of leaves probe and air feed tracheae, described air feed tracheae connection air feed starter, described temperture of leaves probe and air feed starter connect controller.The constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of above-mentioned a kind of controllable tealeaves surface temperature, simple structure is reasonable in design, can not only humiture in switch board body using the fermentation machine, and the surface temperature of tealeaves can be controlled, and precise control tea leaf fermentation temperature is realized, improve fermented quality.

Description

A kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature
Technical field
The utility model belongs to tea fermenting machine technical field, and in particular to a kind of constant temperature of controllable tealeaves surface temperature is permanent Wet black tea fermentation machine.
Background technology
Black tea fermentation machine is the indispensable black tea fermentation equipment of black tea manufacture enterprise.In the market in the fermentation of black tea for using Machine, although nominally can temperature and humidity control, but can only actually improve the humiture of air in fermenting case, can not lower the temperature, can not Detection and the temperture of leaves of control tealeaves.When natural room temperature degree more than 30 DEG C with top fermentation when, due to tea leaf polyphenols class oxidation can produce Heat, the temperture of leaves of tealeaves can be too high, makes tealeaves flavour souring, and produce offending smell.
Utility model content
For the problem that prior art is present, the purpose of this utility model is to design to provide a kind of controllable tealeaves surface temperature The technical scheme of the constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of degree.
The constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of described a kind of controllable tealeaves surface temperature, including cabinet, in described cabinet Be provided with refrigerating plant, humidification device, electro-heat equipment and humiture probe, described refrigerating plant, humidification device, electro-heat equipment and Humiture probe connection controller, it is characterised in that one group of ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket, each fermentation are provided with described cabinet It is interspersed in basket to be provided with temperture of leaves probe and air feed tracheae, described air feed tracheae connection air feed starter, described temperture of leaves probe Controller is connected with air feed starter.
The constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of described a kind of controllable tealeaves surface temperature, it is characterised in that described cabinet top Portion sets air feed starter, refrigerating plant and controller, and described bottom of cabinet bulk sets electro-heat equipment, described cabinet side Humidification device is fixedly installed.
The constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of described a kind of controllable tealeaves surface temperature, it is characterised in that described humidification dress Put connection and supply wet air duct, described confession wet air duct is from top to bottom through being arranged in cabinet.
The constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of described a kind of controllable tealeaves surface temperature, it is characterised in that described cabinet top Portion is provided with the display screen and electric-control board being connected with controller, and described display screen includes air humidity display screen, air themperature Display screen and temperture of leaves display screen.
The constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of described a kind of controllable tealeaves surface temperature, it is characterised in that it is described it is ventilative not Rust steel fermentation basket back is provided with the through hole passed through for temperture of leaves probe and air feed tracheae.
The constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of described a kind of controllable tealeaves surface temperature, it is characterised in that described temperture of leaves is visited Head and air feed air tubing length are shorter than ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket width.
The constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of described a kind of controllable tealeaves surface temperature, it is characterised in that it is described it is ventilative not Rust steel fermentation basket is arranged in cabinet by the fermentation basket guide rail set in cabinet.
The constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of described a kind of controllable tealeaves surface temperature, it is characterised in that described cabinet bottom Portion is provided with universal wheel.
The constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of described a kind of controllable tealeaves surface temperature, it is characterised in that described controller Connection Time relay and audible-visual annunciator.
The constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of above-mentioned a kind of controllable tealeaves surface temperature, simple structure is reasonable in design, uses The fermentation machine can not only humiture in switch board body, and the surface temperature of tealeaves can be controlled, realize precise control tea Leaf fermentation temperature, improves fermented quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is main structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is side structure schematic view of the present utility model.
In figure:1- air feed starters;2- refrigerating plants;3- controllers;4- humitures are popped one's head in;5- electric-control boards;6- adds Wet device;7- air feed tracheaes;The ventilative stainless steel fermentation baskets of 8-;9- supplies wet air duct;10- handle-bar grip;11- temperture of leavess are popped one's head in;12- sends out Thermal;13- universal wheels;14- air humidity display screens;15- air themperature display screens;16- temperture of leaves display screens;17- cabinets; 18- fermentation basket guide rails.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with Figure of description.
As illustrated, a kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature includes cabinet 17, on cabinet 17 Cabinet door is provided with, cabinet door is provided with a handle-bar grip 10.Refrigerating plant 2, humidification device 6, electro-heat equipment 12 and temperature are provided with cabinet 17 The connection of moisture probe 4, wherein humidification device 6 supplies wet air duct 9, is cabinet for wet air duct 9 from top to bottom through being arranged in cabinet 17 The inside of body 17 humidification.Above-mentioned refrigerating plant 2, humidification device 6, electro-heat equipment 12 and humiture probe 4 connects controllers 3.Temperature Moisture probe 4 is used to detect the humiture in cabinet 17, and temperature-humidity signal is fed back into controller 3, the control refrigeration of controller 3 Device 2, humidification device 6 and electro-heat equipment 12 run, to control the humiture in cabinet 17.Used as preferred structure, cabinet 17 is pushed up Portion sets air feed starter 1, refrigerating plant 2 and controller 3, and the bottom of cabinet 17 sets electro-heat equipment 12, and the side of cabinet 17 is consolidated Humidification device 6 is set surely, and the inner top of cabinet 17 sets humiture probe 4.
One group of ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket 8 is provided with cabinet 17, ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket 8 sets especially by cabinet 17 is interior The fermentation basket guide rail 18 put is arranged in cabinet 17.Intert in each ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket 8 and be provided with temperture of leaves probe 11 and supply General mood pipe 7, and temperture of leaves probe 11 and air feed tracheae 7 are shorter in length than the ventilative width of stainless steel fermentation basket 8, it is ensured that to ventilative stainless The thermometric and air feed of tealeaves in steel fermentation basket 8.Correspondingly, the ventilative back side of stainless steel fermentation basket 8 is provided with one group for temperture of leaves probe 11 With the through hole of air feed tracheae 7.Temperture of leaves probe 11 is used to detect the temperture of leaves of tealeaves in ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket 8, and air feed tracheae 7 is used In air feed.The connection air feed of air feed tracheae 7 starter 1, temperture of leaves probe 11 and the connection controller 3 of air feed starter 1.As excellent Structure, air feed starter 1 is selected to be arranged on the top of cabinet 17.
For the ease of observing and controlling, the top of cabinet 17 is provided with the display screen and electric-control board 5 being connected with controller 3, shows Display screen includes being shown for the air themperature display screen 14 for showing humidity in cabinet 17, the air themperature for showing temperature in cabinet 17 The temperture of leaves display screen 16 of temperture of leaves in screen 15 and the ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket 8 of display.For the ease of movement, the bottom of cabinet 17 is provided with ten thousand To wheel 13.For the ease of the control of time, 3 Connection Time of controller relay and audible-visual annunciator.
Above-mentioned refrigerating plant 2 is compression refigerating machine group, and humidification device 6 is ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory, and electro-heat equipment 12 is red Pipe heater outside, air feed starter 1 is air pump.
During work, purified water bottle is upside down on humidification device 6, opens fermentation electromechanical source;By by the He of electric-control board 5 Temperature setting in cabinet 17 is 26 DEG C by controller 3, relative humidity is set to 95%, and tealeaves temperture of leaves is set to 31 DEG C;Take out cabinet Ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket 8 in body 17, loads the tealeaves through withering and appropriateness is kneaded in ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket 8, will The one side of probe and tracheae hole site is left, alignment temperture of leaves probe 11 and air feed tracheae 7 are directly along the push-in of fermentation basket guide rail 18 Can, the door for closing fermentation machine starts fermentation;During fermentation, humiture probe 4 and temperture of leaves probe 11 send data to control in real time Device 3, controller 3 controls refrigerating plant 2, humidification device 6, electro-heat equipment 12 and air feed starter 1 to work according to real time data, When the air themperature of cabinet 17 does not work higher than the electro-heat equipment 12 of fermentation machine when setting temperature, refrigerating plant 2 is then started working, and is made The temperature of cabinet 17 is down to setting value, when the air themperature of cabinet 17 does not work less than the refrigerating plant 2 of fermentation machine when setting temperature, sends out Thermal 12 is then started working, and arranges value is risen to when the temperture of leaves probe 11 that tealeaves is inserted in fermentation process perceives tealeaves temperture of leaves When, start air feed starter 1, in tealeaves being sent into by air feed tracheae 7 less than the high humidity gas of tealeaves temperture of leaves in cabinet 17, Until making tealeaves temperture of leaves be down to setting value;When the time relay reaches the fermentation time for setting, audible-visual annunciator sends acousto-optic report Tealeaves is taken out when alert sound or tea leaf fermentation to suitable degree;Fermented tealeaves is dried to moisture content about with 120 DEG C of hot blast When 35%, tealeaves is taken out and spreading for cooling;The tealeaves of spreading for cooling is mixed and stands about 30 minutes;The tealeaves for standing will be mixed and use about 80 DEG C Hot blast complete black tea processing when being dried to moisture content≤6.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature, including cabinet(17), described cabinet(17)In It is provided with refrigerating plant(2), humidification device(6), electro-heat equipment(12)Popped one's head in humiture(4), described refrigerating plant(2), plus Wet device(6), electro-heat equipment(12)Popped one's head in humiture(4)Connection controller(3), it is characterised in that described cabinet(17)It is interior It is provided with one group of ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket(8), each ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket(8)The interior interspersed temperture of leaves that is provided with is popped one's head in(11)And confession General mood pipe(7), described air feed tracheae(7)Connection air feed starter(1), described temperture of leaves probe(11)Start with air feed and fill Put(1)Connection controller(3).
2. a kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute The cabinet stated(17)Top sets air feed starter(1), refrigerating plant(2)And controller(3), described cabinet(17)Bottom Electro-heat equipment is set(12), described cabinet(17)Side is fixedly installed humidification device(6).
3. a kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that Described humidification device(6)Connection supplies wet air duct(9), described confession wet air duct(9)Run through from top to bottom and be arranged on cabinet(17) It is interior.
4. a kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that Described cabinet(17)Top is provided with and controller(3)The display screen and electric-control board of connection(5), described display screen includes empty Air humidity degree display screen(14), air themperature display screen(15)With temperture of leaves display screen(16).
5. a kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that Described ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket(8)The back side is provided with for temperture of leaves probe(11)With air feed tracheae(7)The through hole for passing through.
6. a kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that Described temperture of leaves probe(11)With air feed tracheae(7)It is shorter in length than ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket(8)Width.
7. a kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that Described ventilative stainless steel fermentation basket(8)By cabinet(17)The fermentation basket guide rail of interior setting(18)It is arranged on cabinet(17)It is interior.
8. a kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that Described cabinet(17)Bottom is provided with universal wheel(13).
9. a kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that Described controller(3)Connection Time relay and audible-visual annunciator.
CN201620904756.3U 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature Active CN206213181U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620904756.3U CN206213181U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of constant temperature and humidity black tea fermentation machine of controllable tealeaves surface temperature

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CN206213181U true CN206213181U (en) 2017-06-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108004139A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 中山卡士电器有限公司 A kind of multifunctional household fermenting case
CN108983845A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-12-11 陈刚 A kind of Pu'er tea electron storage ageing household electrical appliances cabinet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108004139A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-08 中山卡士电器有限公司 A kind of multifunctional household fermenting case
CN108004139B (en) * 2017-12-29 2023-08-29 中山卡士电器有限公司 Multifunctional household fermentation box
CN108983845A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-12-11 陈刚 A kind of Pu'er tea electron storage ageing household electrical appliances cabinet

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