CN206208714U - Permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface monitors fragment of brick - Google Patents
Permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface monitors fragment of brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN206208714U CN206208714U CN201621289848.1U CN201621289848U CN206208714U CN 206208714 U CN206208714 U CN 206208714U CN 201621289848 U CN201621289848 U CN 201621289848U CN 206208714 U CN206208714 U CN 206208714U
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- Prior art keywords
- fragment
- brick
- road surface
- permeable pavement
- water content
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface to monitor fragment of brick, including fragment of brick matrix, mat formation fragment of brick of the material and manufacturing process of the fragment of brick matrix with monitored permeable pavement road surface is consistent, multiple water content sensors are provided with the fragment of brick matrix, spacing of the multiple water content sensor according to setting, the vertical direction distribution along the fragment of brick matrix in a state of use, the water content sensor are used to detect the water content on the monitored permeable pavement road surface.The permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface that the utility model is provided monitors fragment of brick, can be used for the data such as water content, the seepage velocity of the monitored paved road of long-term Real-time Collection, for sponge city manager provides the significant data that the monitored paved road of reaction seeps water ability, analyzed by the big data obtained from these monitoring points, manager is set to understand the operation conditions on permeable pavement road surface in real time, if up to standard;Manager is set to understand the aging performance on permeable pavement road surface in real time, there is provided maintenance foundation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to paved road moisture monitoring technical field, more particularly to a kind of for permeable pavement road surface
Permeability rate monitors fragment of brick.
Background technology
Sponge city refers to by strengthening urban planning and development control, giving full play to building, road, greenery patches, water system etc. raw
State system to the receiving of rainwater, store and blend slow releasing function, effectively control rainfall runoff, realize nature accumulation, naturally osmotic, nature
The urban development mode of purification.
By sponge urban construction, comprehensively take " ooze, it is stagnant, store, it is net, with, row " etc. measure, city is reduced to greatest extent
Influence of the development & construction to ecological environment, by 70% rainfall on-site elimination and utilization, mitigate to the pollution of downstream river course water body and
Big flood degree, be done step-by-step light rain not ponding, heavy rain the not black smelly, heat island of waterlogging, water body does not have alleviation.
Propulsion sponge-type road and Square Construction, change rainwater is arranged soon, in line traditional method, strengthens road green belt pair
The function of dissolving of rainwater, expands on bicycle lane, pavement, parking lot, square etc. and uses permeable pavement, carry out road with it is wide
Collection, purification and the utilization of field rainwater, mitigate the pressure to municipal drainage system.Sponge-type park and greenery patches are promoted, by building
If measures such as Rain Garden, concave herbaceous field, artificial swamps, the city sponge body function of enhancing park and green space system is dissolved
Itself rainwater, and provide space to store stagnant neighboring area rainwater.
During the hardening covering of urban construction road pavement, mated formation using non-permeable pavement material road pavement more than traditional method
Covering, and sponge urban construction requirement carries out covering of mating formation using permeable pavement material road pavement.This permeable pavement mode
Not only hardened road surface but rainwater can be received well and under ooze, the original life of dirt floor is reduced to greatest extent
State.Therefore, manager it should be understood that and grasp permeable pavement road surface rainwater is received and under the long-term practical capacity oozed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface to monitor fragment of brick, can be used to adopt
Collection can react be monitored paved road rainwater is received and under ooze the significant data of ability.
In order to realize above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model embodiment provides following technical scheme:
A kind of permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface monitors fragment of brick, including fragment of brick matrix, the material of the fragment of brick matrix
And mat formation fragment of brick of the manufacturing process with monitored permeable pavement road surface is consistent, it is provided with the fragment of brick matrix multiple aqueous
Quantity sensor, the multiple water content sensor is according to the spacing of setting, along the fragment of brick matrix in a state of use vertical
Directional spreding, the water content sensor is used to detect the water content on the monitored permeable pavement road surface.
The distance between multiple water content sensors can be with identical or different, but between two neighboring water content sensor
Distance is known, the penetration depth of rainwater and is oozed by which water content sensor being monitored and being collected water data and be would know that
Saturating speed.
More preferably, in the above-mentioned permeability rate monitoring fragment of brick for permeable pavement road surface, the multiple water content sensor is equal
Even distribution.The distance between water content sensor is equal, is easy to calculate.
More preferably, in the above-mentioned permeability rate monitoring fragment of brick for permeable pavement road surface, the multiple water content sensor position
In on same vertical curve.Multiple water content sensors are located on same vertical curve, can avoid the level because of water content sensor
Position difference causes measurement error that may be present, improves certainty of measurement.
Further, in the above-mentioned permeability rate monitoring fragment of brick for permeable pavement road surface, the shape of the fragment of brick matrix with
The shape of the fragment of brick of mating formation used by the monitored permeable pavement road surface is consistent.The shape of fragment of brick matrix and fragment of brick phase one of mating formation
Cause so that the outward appearance of paved road is consistent, and beneficial to road surfacing.
Used as a kind of implementation method, the fragment of brick matrix is cuboid fragment of brick matrix or regular polygon fragment of brick matrix.Make
It is another embodiment, the fragment of brick matrix is cross fragment of brick matrix.Cuboid or regular polygon, decussate texture
All it is fragment of brick common structure, it is easy to manufacture and road surfacing.
The permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface that the utility model is provided monitors fragment of brick, can be used for long-term Real-time Collection quilt
The data such as water content, the seepage velocity of paved road are monitored, for sponge city manager provides reaction monitored permeable pavement road
The significant data of sweat ability, is analyzed by the big data that is obtained from these monitoring points, the permeable pavement that made manager real-time
The operation conditions on road surface, if up to standard;Manager is set to understand the aging performance on permeable pavement road surface in real time, there is provided maintenance foundation.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, below will be to be used needed for embodiment
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should
The restriction to scope is counted as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also
Other related accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The contour structures schematic diagram of the permeability rate monitoring fragment of brick that Fig. 1 is provided for the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that permeability rate shown in Fig. 1 monitors fragment of brick.
Marked in figure
Water content sensor 200;Fragment of brick matrix 300.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out clearly
Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole realities
Apply example.The component of the utility model embodiment generally described and illustrated in accompanying drawing herein can be come with a variety of configurations
Arrangement and design.Therefore, the detailed description of embodiment of the present utility model below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit
Claimed scope of the present utility model, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based on the utility model
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those skilled in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, all
Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are referred to, the permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface that the present embodiment is provided monitors fragment of brick, including fragment of brick
Multiple water content sensors 200 are provided with matrix 300, fragment of brick matrix 300, the multiple water content sensor 200 is along fragment of brick
The vertical direction distribution in a state of use of matrix 300, water content sensor 200 is used to detect monitored permeable pavement road surface
Water content.The material of fragment of brick matrix 300 is consistent with the material of the base material of mating formation on monitored permeable pavement road surface, fragment of brick matrix 300
Manufacturing process it is consistent with the manufacturing process of the base material of mating formation on monitored permeable pavement road surface, i.e., the material of fragment of brick matrix 300 and
Mat formation base material of the manufacturing process with monitored permeable pavement road surface is consistent, can so ensure that water content sensor is detected
Data be the truth on monitored permeable pavement road surface.
Under a kind of implementation method, multiple water content sensors 200 can vertically unequally distributed blades, i.e., any phase
Spacing between adjacent two water content sensors 200, or spacing between partially aqueous quantity sensor 200 is equal,
Spacing between partially aqueous quantity sensor 200, but the spacing between each two water content sensor 200 is known
(I.e. spacing sets).
Under another more excellent implementation method, the spacing between multiple water content sensors 200 is equal, i.e., multiple aqueous
Quantity sensor 200 is uniformly distributed in the axial direction of fragment of brick matrix 300, because constant distance, is so easy to data to calculate, such as rainwater
The calculating of the speed data of infiltration downwards.
Under a kind of implementation method, multiple water content sensors 200 are vertically distributed, but respectively(Or partially aqueous
Quantity sensor 200)On different vertical curves, i.e., there is horizontal level difference between multiple water content sensors 200.
Under another more excellent implementation method, multiple water content sensors 200 are located on same vertical curve, i.e. multiple
Horizontal level between water content sensor 200 is identical, can so avoid because horizontal level difference may caused measurement mistake
Difference.
The shape of fragment of brick matrix 300 can be arbitrary, preferably regular shape, for example, cuboid, just polygon
Shape, cross, circle, ellipse etc., the shape of rule are conducive to fragment of brick matrix to be embedded in permeable pavement road surface, beneficial to this permeability rate
The fragment of brick that monitoring fragment of brick is used with former permeable pavement road surface is used in combination.
When using, fragment of brick is monitored according to one piece of this permeability rate is installed in the monitored certain surface area in permeable pavement road surface
Mode, by this permeability rate monitoring fragment of brick be installed on monitored permeable pavement road surface, if this permeability rate monitoring fragment of brick size with
The size of the fragment of brick that monitored permeable pavement road surface is used is consistent, then just monitors fragment of brick with this permeability rate and replaces permeable pavement
One piece of fragment of brick in road surface, if the fragment of brick that is used with monitored permeable pavement road surface of size of this permeability rate monitoring fragment of brick
Size is inconsistent, or monolithic devices permeable pavement road surface, then the size of fragment of brick is just monitored according to this permeability rate, cuts permeable paving
Dress road surface, is then inserted into this permeability rate monitoring fragment of brick.
Water content sensor 200 inside fragment of brick matrix 300 is used to gather the water content on monitored permeable pavement road surface, root
According to the distance between multiple water content sensors 200, the data of this multiple water content sensor 200 by Real-time Collection, with regard to energy
The speed of enough depth and rainwater infiltrations downwards for easily calculating rainwater infiltration downwards, so as to calculate monitored permeable pavement
The rainwater total amount of road surface on-site elimination.
For example, with ground to the vertical direction of ground end as positive direction, respectively to water content sensor 200 marked as sensor
1st, sensor 2 ... sensor n, if sensor 1 collects water content data, then the position where rain penetration to sensor 1
Put, you can know rain penetration depth;If sensor 2 collects water content data, then the position where rain penetration to sensor 2
Put, because the spacing between water content sensor is known, i.e. the position of each water content sensor is also known, therefore
Understand rain penetration depth;In addition, by calculating the time that rainwater penetrates into the position of sensor 2 from the position of sensor 1, i.e.,
Would know that rain penetration speed(Distance it is known).
The permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface provided using the present embodiment is monitored fragment of brick and can gathered conveniently, in real time
The data such as rain penetration depth, seepage velocity, the infiltration total amount on monitored permeable pavement road surface, it is available further according to quantum of rainfall
The rainwater overland flow and evaporation total amount on monitored permeable pavement road surface, are analyzed by the big data obtained from these monitoring points,
Manager is understood the operation conditions on monitored permeable pavement road surface in real time, if up to standard, be monitored the old of permeable pavement road surface
Change situation, there is provided maintenance foundation.
The above, specific embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model do not limit to
In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed
Or replace, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be described with power
The protection domain that profit is required is defined.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface monitors fragment of brick, it is characterised in that including fragment of brick matrix, the fragment of brick base
Mat formation fragment of brick of the material and manufacturing process of body with monitored permeable pavement road surface is consistent, is provided with the fragment of brick matrix
Multiple water content sensors, the multiple water content sensor according to setting spacing, along the fragment of brick matrix in use state
Under vertical direction distribution, the water content sensor is used to detect the water content on the monitored permeable pavement road surface.
2. the permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface according to claim 1 monitors fragment of brick, it is characterised in that the multiple
Water content sensor is uniformly distributed.
3. the permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface according to claim 1 monitors fragment of brick, it is characterised in that the multiple
Water content sensor is located on same vertical curve.
4. the permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface according to claim 1 monitors fragment of brick, it is characterised in that the fragment of brick
The shape of matrix is consistent with the shape of the fragment of brick of mating formation used by the monitored permeable pavement road surface.
5. the permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface according to claim 4 monitors fragment of brick, it is characterised in that the fragment of brick
Matrix is cuboid fragment of brick matrix or regular polygon fragment of brick matrix.
6. the permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface according to claim 4 monitors fragment of brick, it is characterised in that the fragment of brick
Matrix is cross fragment of brick matrix.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621289848.1U CN206208714U (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface monitors fragment of brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201621289848.1U CN206208714U (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface monitors fragment of brick |
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CN206208714U true CN206208714U (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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CN201621289848.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206208714U (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Permeability rate for permeable pavement road surface monitors fragment of brick |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111893836A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-06 | 河海大学 | Self-cleaning pervious concrete structure and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201621289848.1U patent/CN206208714U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111893836A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-06 | 河海大学 | Self-cleaning pervious concrete structure and preparation method thereof |
CN111893836B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-11-12 | 河海大学 | Self-cleaning pervious concrete structure and preparation method thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170531 Termination date: 20191129 |