Single light source multichannel automatic switchover detection means
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food safety detection apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of single light source multichannel automatically switches and examines
Survey device.
Background technology
The principle of food safety detection is exactly the index of correlation composition and developer being detected in food samples in certain bar
There is specific reaction under part, the product of different colours depth can be generated, these products can have been produced to different wave length visible ray
Selective absorbing, the depth of color be the concentration of height and the index components in sample of absorbance into correlation, and appropriate
Concentration range in obey lambert-Beer law.Therefore the absorbance of detection is automatic through the built-in standard curve software of instrument
Can be calculated the index components in sample actual concentrations and whether exceeded result.
Food safety detection equipment is generally measured using colorimetric method, i.e., with a branch of monochromatic light exposure solution, Ran Houyong
Reception pipe detects absorption of the solution to light, and the absorbance of detection is proportional to concentration.When sample size is big, it is necessary to carry high-throughout
When, typically increase many set light source and reception pipes, form multiple passages and work simultaneously.So on the one hand increase cost, it is important
Be can the presence of interchannel deviation, cause the measurement error between each sample.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming for overcoming above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of single light source multichannel automatically switches
Detection means, it is ensured that while testing result accuracy, improves treatment effeciency, reduces cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Single light source multichannel automatic switchover detection means, including base, light source, reception pipe, cuvette, rotary disc assembly, turn
Dish driving mechanism, position detecting mechanism, the circumferential uniform several locating racks for positioning cuvette in periphery of rotary disc assembly, rotating disk
Component is arranged on base to be driven by rotary disc driving mechanism and horizontally rotates;Light source is separately positioned on the two of rotary disc assembly with reception pipe
The contour that several locating racks on side, the line of light source and reception pipe and rotary disc assembly are formed is tangent, the light produced by light source
The cuvette that can be passed through on locating rack reaches reception pipe;Position detecting mechanism includes being arranged on rotary disc assembly periphery and correspondence
Switch actuating portion on the outside of locating rack, the touch switch coordinated with switch actuating portion is arranged on base.
It is placed on the locating rack of rotary disc assembly by multiple cuvettes, multiple cuvettes is passed through by the rotation of rotating disk
Single light source detected, improves accuracy of detection and detection efficiency.This apparatus structure is simple, reduces manufacturing cost.
As the improvement of scheme one, rotary disc driving mechanism include stepper motor, the first synchromesh gear, the second synchromesh gear,
Timing Belt;The output shaft of stepper motor is coaxially fixed with the first synchromesh gear;Rotary disc assembly is coaxially fixed with the second synchromesh gear;
First synchromesh gear is connected with the second synchromesh gear by Timing Belt.
Ensure that each cuvette there are enough residence times in detecting position using stepper motor, regulation can be needed according to detection
The step frequency of stepper motor.
Used as the improvement of scheme one, light source is provided with two condenser lenses and is symmetrically arranged at rotating disk group with the line of reception pipe
The both sides of part, two spacing of condenser lens are two focus length.
Used as the improvement of any one of scheme one to three, rotary disc assembly includes top rotary table, lower rotary table, support column;Top rotary table
Periphery is circumferentially with several through holes coordinated with cuvette periphery;Top rotary table is coaxially fixed with lower rotary table by support column, through hole
Form locating rack.
Used as the improvement of scheme four, switch actuating portion is the light barrier for being located at lower rotary table bottom and radially protruding lower rotary table,
Touch switch is optoelectronic switch.When light barrier blocks optoelectronic switch, stepper motor starts stepping rotation, drives each cuvette
Reach and be further continued for rotating after test position is had a break.
Used as the improvement of scheme four, top rotary table is circular alloy components with lower rotary table.
Used as the improvement of scheme four, light source is LED or is produced by beam splitting system.
The utility model has the advantages that:Accuracy of detection is high, improves operating efficiency, and simple structure reduces production
Cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of single light source multichannel automatic switchover detection means of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of single light source multichannel automatic switchover detection means of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:1st, base, 2, light source, 3, reception pipe, 4, cuvette, 5, rotary disc assembly, 6, rotating disk driving machine
Structure, 7, locating rack, 8, switch actuating portion, 9, touch switch, 10, stepper motor, the 11, first synchromesh gear, the 12, second synchronous gear
Wheel, 13, Timing Belt, 14, condenser lens, 15, top rotary table, 16, lower rotary table, 17, support column, 18, through hole.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, single light source multichannel automatic switchover detection means, including base 1, light source 2, reception pipe 3, ratio
Color ware 4, rotary disc assembly 5, rotary disc driving mechanism 6, position detecting mechanism, light source 2 are LED.The periphery of rotary disc assembly 5 is circumferential uniform
Several locating racks 7 for positioning cuvette 4, rotary disc assembly 5 is arranged on base 1 and is revolved by the drive level of rotary disc driving mechanism 6
Turn;Light source 2 and reception pipe 3 are separately positioned on the both sides of rotary disc assembly 5, on the line of light source 2 and reception pipe 3 and rotary disc assembly 5
Several locating racks 7 formed contour it is tangent, the cuvette 4 that the light produced by light source 2 can be passed through on locating rack 7 is reached
Reception pipe 3;Position detecting mechanism include being arranged on the periphery of rotary disc assembly 5 and correspondence the outside of locating rack 7 switch actuating portion 8,
The touch switch 9 coordinated with switch actuating portion 8 is arranged on base 1.
Rotary disc driving mechanism 6 includes stepper motor 10, the first synchromesh gear 11, the second synchromesh gear 12, Timing Belt 13;Step
The output shaft of stepper motor 10 is coaxial fixed with the first synchromesh gear 11;Rotary disc assembly 5 is coaxial fixed with the second synchromesh gear 12;The
One synchromesh gear 11 is connected with the second synchromesh gear 12 by Timing Belt 13.
Light source 2 is provided with two condenser lenses 14 and is symmetrically arranged at the both sides of rotary disc assembly 5, two with the line of reception pipe 3
The spacing of individual condenser lens 14 is two focus length.
Rotary disc assembly 5 includes top rotary table 15, lower rotary table 16, support column 17;Top rotary table 15 is circular alloy with lower rotary table 16
Part.The periphery of top rotary table 15 is circumferentially with several through holes 18 coordinated with the periphery of cuvette 4;Top rotary table 15 passes through with lower rotary table 16
Support column 17 is coaxially fixed;Through hole 18 forms locating rack 7.Under switch actuating portion 8 is to be located at the bottom of lower rotary table 16 and radially protruding
The light barrier of rotating disk 16, touch switch 9 is optoelectronic switch.
Operation principle:Start stepper motor 10 to be driven by the first synchromesh gear 11, Timing Belt 13, the second synchromesh gear 12
The stepping of rotary disc assembly 5 is rotated, when the light barrier installed in lower rotary table 16 blocks optoelectronic switch first, light source 2 and reception pipe 3 dozens
Open, start detection, when light barrier blocks optoelectronic switch again, light source 2 is closed with reception pipe 3, and detection terminates.
Above-listed detailed description is directed to illustrating for the utility model possible embodiments, and the embodiment is simultaneously not used to limitation
The scope of the claims of the present utility model, all equivalence enforcements or change without departing from carried out by the utility model are intended to be limited solely by this case
In the scope of the claims.