CN206177747U - Rising measurement system of potted plant - Google Patents

Rising measurement system of potted plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206177747U
CN206177747U CN201621199650.4U CN201621199650U CN206177747U CN 206177747 U CN206177747 U CN 206177747U CN 201621199650 U CN201621199650 U CN 201621199650U CN 206177747 U CN206177747 U CN 206177747U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper bracket
lower carriage
potted plant
connecting plate
measuring system
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Active
Application number
CN201621199650.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张馨
张钟莉莉
施伟
岳晓龙
李文龙
邢振
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NONGXIN TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) Co.,Ltd.
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Beijing Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture
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Priority to CN201621199650.4U priority Critical patent/CN206177747U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a rising measurement system of potted plant, including the upper bracket, one side of upper bracket sets up connection boards of the support, the lower carriage, keeping away from of lower carriage the one side of going up connection boards of the support sets up down connection boards of the support, pressure sensor, it presss from both sides establishes between upper bracket and the lower carriage, pressure sensor's both sides respectively with go up connection boards of the support with connection boards of the support connects down, the power, its with pressure sensor connects, the power with set up the time switch between the pressure sensor, and the water pump, set up one side of lower carriage, the entry and the water source of water pump are connected, export and potted plant contact. The utility model relates to a rationally, stability is strong, can regularly take notes the weight of plant.

Description

A kind of potted plant transpiration measuring system
Technical field
This utility model is related to plant transpiration fields of measurement, more particularly, to a kind of potted plant transpiration measuring system.
Background technology
The evaporation of the rising and soil of plant and vegetation is the important observational study of phytoecology and edaphology One of content.Traditional measurement plant transpiration effect at present is broadly divided into direct measurement and measurement indirectly, wherein indirectly measurement is most By water evaporation quantity, plant surface transpiration rate is counter pushes away plant evaporation amount, and this metering system has precision.
Another mode adopts direct measurement, for this kind of mode, generally adopts trees seedling replanting to phase at present In the basin of same specification, to potted plant weighing, the difference weighed for adjacent 2 times is plus supplementing filling for separated in time precision electronic balance The water yield is deducted again oozes out the water yield and is tree transpiration water consumption.The shortcoming of this metering system is the intensity of manual measurement record It is larger, often due to the error of corresponding interval time when accordingly being measured further for multiple potted plant transpirations, from And cause corresponding record data not possess corresponding control meaning.Can pass through for the direct method of measurement has indoors at present The data that LOAD CELLS is gathered are sent to host computer by serial communication by data wire, are unified record by host computer and are processed.This Planting metering system can meet the requirement of indoor measurement in real time, but for this experimental provision of field measurement is not so as to seem It is particularly suitable for.
Therefore in sum in this case at present in the urgent need to one kind, to adapt to field potted plant real-time for this area The system of transpiration monitoring measurement, and accordingly possess the function of certain data automatic recording preservation and transmission.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of potted plant steaming for overcoming the problems referred to above or solving the above problems at least in part Rise measuring system.
According to one side of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of potted plant transpiration measuring system, including:
Upper bracket, the side of the upper bracket arranges upper bracket connecting plate, and the upper bracket connecting plate simultaneously sets upward Put level gauge;
Lower carriage, is oppositely arranged on the lower section of the upper bracket, the lower carriage away from the upper bracket connecting plate Side arranges lower carriage connecting plate;
Pressure transducer, it is folded between the upper bracket and lower carriage, the both sides of the pressure transducer respectively with The upper bracket connecting plate and the lower carriage connecting plate connect;And
Power supply, it is connected with the pressure transducer, and between the power supply and the pressure transducer time switch is arranged.
According to one side of the present utility model, the system also includes display, and the display is by single-chip microcomputer and institute State pressure transducer connection;
According to one side of the present utility model, the back side of the display passes through the side of support bar and the lower carriage Connection, the two ends of the support bar are hinged respectively with the display and the lower carriage.
According to one side of the present utility model, the system also includes being arranged on the lower carriage away from the display The water pump of side, the entrance of the water pump is connected with water source, and outlet is contacted with potted plant.
According to one side of the present utility model, the system also include memorizer, the input of the memorizer with it is described Single-chip microcomputer connects, outfan connection USB interface.
According to one side of the present utility model, the end of the upper bracket is uniformly distributed several the first screwed holes, often One first screwed hole is threadedly coupled the first nut;
Wherein, the system also includes top panel, and the top panel is erected at first nut top.
According to one side of the present utility model, the system also includes:
Wifi module, the input of the wifi module is connected with the outfan of the memorizer;And
Cloud storage platform, is connected with the outfan of the wifi module.
According to one side of the present utility model, the material of first nut is rustless steel, the top panel with institute The part part that is recessed upwards and is recessed for stating the contact of the first nut is sticked flat thin magnet.
The potted plant transpiration measuring system that the application is proposed between two supports setting up and down by connecting pressure Sensor is obtaining the weight data of plant, and the both sides of pressure transducer are connected respectively with upper and lower support, obtain data more Plus accurately, time switch is set between pressure transducer and power supply, setting pressure transducer can be needed according to user Acquisition time, it is to avoid using during artificial meter record because interval time of measurement it is different caused by error.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of upper bracket of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the side view of upper bracket of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the top view of lower carriage of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the side view of lower carriage of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the upward view of lower carriage of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the first nut of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of lower carriage connecting plate of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is top view of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Embodiment is used to illustrate this utility model, but is not limited to scope of the present utility model.
In a specific embodiment, this utility model is further detailed with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 gives the structural representation of potted plant transpiration measuring system, and the measuring system includes the first screwed hole 1st, upper bracket 2, level gauge 3, upper bracket connecting plate 4, the second screwed hole 4a, lower carriage 5, lower carriage connecting plate 6, the 3rd screwed hole 6a, top panel 7, the first nut 8, pressure transducer 9, support bar 10, display 11 and water pump 12.
As shown in figure 1, the display 11 that the both sides of lower carriage 5 are respectively provided with water pump 12 and are connected by support bar 10, Display 11 is by single-chip microcomputer and the data cube computation of the pressure transducer 9, the data conversion that single-chip microcomputer collects pressure transducer 9 Into the word that can be shown on the display 9, user is allowed to understand that bottom understands the transpiration rate of plant, the entrance of the water pump 12 12b is connected with water source, and outlet 12a is contacted by water-supply-pipe with potted plant 13, and the water pump 12 periodically waters to potted plant, To ensure that transpiration rate calculates the problem of process.The top of the lower carriage 5 is oppositely arranged the upper bracket 2, the He of the upper bracket 2 Pressure transducer 9 is set between lower carriage 5, and pressure transducer 9 is used for pressure of the monitoring from upper bracket, the upper bracket 2 Both sides are threadedly coupled multiple first nuts 8, and top panel 7 is erected on two the first nuts 8, and potted plant 13 is placed on top panel 7 middle part.
The adjacent interval time watered twice of water pump 12 is the adjacent interval time for collecting data twice of pressure transducer 9 Integral multiple, for example, pressure transducer collects per hour a pressure data, then water pump could be arranged to 24 hours to steaming Rise plant and pour a water.
Fig. 2 gives the top view of upper bracket 2, and upper bracket 2 is rectangular frame, and 4 ends are respectively provided with first spiral shell Pit 1, the left side of the upper bracket 2 arranges the distance of the left frame of upper bracket connecting plate 4, upper bracket connecting plate 4 and upper bracket 2 For the 1/4-1/3 of the length of upper bracket 2, the length of the upper bracket connecting plate 4 is equal to the width of the upper bracket 2, it is described on The width of rack connecting plate 4 is equal to the 1/10-1/5 of the length of the upper bracket 2, and the middle part of the upper bracket connecting plate 4 is arranged Two the second screwed hole 4a, and the one side upward of the upper bracket connecting plate 4 arranges level gauge 3, the screw thread of the level gauge 3 and two There is spacing in hole 4a, the spacing is the 1/10-1/6 of the length of upper bracket connecting plate 4, and level gauge 3 is used to monitor upper bracket is It is no in horizontality.
Fig. 3 gives the side view of upper bracket 2, the 1/10-1/8 of the length of a diameter of upper bracket 2 of the first screwed hole 1, The thickness of upper bracket connecting plate 4 is the 1/2 of the thickness of upper bracket 2.
Fig. 4 gives the top view of lower carriage 5, and the lower carriage 5 is oppositely arranged on the lower section of the upper bracket 2, described Lower carriage 5 is rectangular frame, and the size of rectangular frame is consistent with the upper bracket 2, and 4 ends of lower carriage 5 are respectively provided with one Individual 4th screwed hole 14, the effect of the 4th screwed hole 14 is that spiral connects the second nut, support of second nut as the system Lower limb, keeps the system to be not directly contacted with ground.Lower carriage connecting plate 6 is lower carriage 2 with the distance of the left frame of lower carriage 5 The 1/4-1/3 of length, the length of the lower carriage connecting plate 6 is equal to the width of the lower carriage 5, the lower carriage connecting plate 6 Width be equal to the lower carriage 5 length 1/10-1/5, the middle part of the lower carriage connecting plate 6 arranges two the 3rd screw threads Hole 6a.
Fig. 5 gives the side view of lower carriage 5, the 1/10-1/8 of the length of a diameter of lower carriage 2 of the 4th screwed hole 14, The thickness of lower carriage connecting plate 6 is the 1/2 of the thickness of lower carriage 5.
Fig. 6 gives the upward view of lower carriage 5, in figure the both sides of pressure transducer 9 respectively with the second screwed hole 4a and 3rd screwed hole 6a threaded connection, so has the advantage that the induction region of pressure transducer is bigger and more put down Weighing apparatus, the both sides of lower carriage 5 are respectively provided with display 11 and water pump 12.
Fig. 7 gives the structural representation of the first nut 8, and the first nut includes a screw rod matched with the first screwed hole 81 and the platform 82 of screw rod upper surface is vertically set on, so arranges and can guarantee that the contact surface of the first nut and top panel more Greatly, it is more stable.
Fig. 8 gives the structural representation of lower carriage connecting plate 6, and the middle part of lower carriage connecting plate 6 is arranged along its length Two the 3rd screwed hole 6a, the spacing of two the 3rd screwed hole 6a is the 1/5-1/4 of the length of the lower carriage connecting plate.
Fig. 9 gives the top view of the system, as seen from the figure, when overlooking, can be seen that top panel 7 and plate located above The display 11 and water pump 12 of 7 both sides.
In a specific embodiment, the system also includes power supply (not shown), itself and the pressure transducer 9 Connect with display 11, time switch is set between the power supply and the pressure transducer 9.Time switch is that a kind of power supply is opened Control device is closed, can be circulated with second, minute, hour even week and the multi-period opening and closing for controlling power supply.
The potted plant transpiration measuring system that the application is proposed between two supports setting up and down by connecting pressure Sensor 9 is obtaining the weight data of plant, and the both sides of pressure transducer 9 are connected respectively with upper and lower support 5, obtain number According to more accurately, time switch is set between pressure transducer 9 and power supply, can be passed according to the setting pressure that needs of user The acquisition time of sensor 9, it is to avoid using during artificial meter record because interval time of measurement it is different caused by error.
In a specific embodiment, the back side of the display 9 passes through the side of support bar 10 and the lower carriage 5 Connection, the two ends of the support bar are hinged respectively with the display 9 and the lower carriage 5, so arrange and increase display Degree of freedom, user observation display angle it is more flexible.
In a specific embodiment, the system also includes memorizer, the input of the memorizer and the monolithic Machine connects, outfan connection USB interface, and memorizer is used to preserving the weight data of potted plant, and user is by by USB flash disk or shifting A dynamic disk accesses USB interface, realizes the derivation of data.
In a specific embodiment, the end of the upper bracket 2 is uniformly distributed 4 the first screwed holes 1, each institute State the first screwed hole 1 and be threadedly coupled the first nut 8;
Wherein, the system also includes top panel 7, and the top panel 7 is erected at the top of first nut 8.By adjusting Save the length of each the first nut 8 to adjust the levelness of top panel.
In a specific embodiment, the system also includes:
Wifi module, the input of the wifi module is connected with the outfan of the memorizer;And
Cloud storage platform, is connected with the outfan of the wifi module.The system passes through wifi module by the weight of plant Data is activation remotely consults data to cloud storage platform, sharing for data of being more convenient for for user.
In a specific embodiment, the material of first nut 8 is rustless steel, the top panel with described the The part part that is recessed upwards and is recessed of the contact of one nut 8 is sticked flat thin magnet.Under normal circumstances, when moisture in air is more or When causing top panel to be distributed excessive water because pouring water excess, by arranging depression, make to be not easy between top panel and the first nut Skid, so that top panel rollover, and further the first nut is set to into stainless steel material, in recess, Magnet is set Piece, can be such that top panel more consolidates.
Finally, the present processes are only preferably embodiment, are not intended to limit protection domain of the present utility model. It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in this reality Within new protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of potted plant transpiration measuring system, it is characterised in that include:
Upper bracket, the side of the upper bracket arranges upper bracket connecting plate, and the one side upward of the upper bracket connecting plate arranges water Quasi- instrument;
Lower carriage, is oppositely arranged on the lower section of the upper bracket, the side away from the upper bracket connecting plate of the lower carriage Lower carriage connecting plate is set;
Pressure transducer, is folded between the upper bracket and lower carriage, the both sides of the pressure transducer respectively with it is described on Rack connecting plate and the lower carriage connecting plate connect;
Power supply, is connected with the pressure transducer, and between the power supply and the pressure transducer time switch is arranged;And
Water pump, is arranged on the side of the lower carriage, and the entrance of the water pump is connected with water source, and outlet is contacted with potted plant.
2. potted plant as claimed in claim 1 transpiration measuring system, it is characterised in that also including display, by monolithic Machine is connected with the pressure transducer.
3. potted plant as claimed in claim 2 transpiration measuring system, it is characterised in that the back side of the display by Strut is connected with the side away from water pump of the lower carriage, the two ends of the support bar respectively with the display and it is described under Support is hinged.
4. potted plant as claimed in claim 3 transpiration measuring system, it is characterised in that also including memorizer, the storage The input of device is connected with the single-chip microcomputer, outfan connection USB interface.
5. potted plant as claimed in claim 4 transpiration measuring system, it is characterised in that also include:
Wifi module, the input of the wifi module is connected with the outfan of the memorizer;And
Cloud storage platform, is connected with the outfan of the wifi module.
6. potted plant as claimed in claim 4 transpiration measuring system, it is characterised in that the end of the upper bracket is uniformly divided Cloth several first screwed holes, each described first screwed hole is threadedly coupled first nut;
Wherein, the system also includes top panel, and the top panel is erected at all first nut tops.
7. potted plant as claimed in claim 6 transpiration measuring system, it is characterised in that the material of first nut is not for Rust steel, the part that the part contacted with first nut of the top panel is recessed upwards and is recessed is sticked flat thin magnet.
CN201621199650.4U 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 Rising measurement system of potted plant Active CN206177747U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621199650.4U CN206177747U (en) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 Rising measurement system of potted plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621199650.4U CN206177747U (en) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 Rising measurement system of potted plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206177747U true CN206177747U (en) 2017-05-17

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ID=58681439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621199650.4U Active CN206177747U (en) 2016-11-07 2016-11-07 Rising measurement system of potted plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206177747U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110927002A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-03-27 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 Substrate cultivation monitoring device, system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110927002A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-03-27 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 Substrate cultivation monitoring device, system and method

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210511

Address after: 100097 room 301-a315, 03 / F, 11 Shuguang Huayuan Middle Road, Haidian District, Beijing

Patentee after: NONGXIN TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 318b, block a, Beijing Agricultural Science Building, 11 Shuguang Huayuan Middle Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100097

Patentee before: BEIJING RESEARCH CENTER FOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN AGRICULTURE