CN206176385U - Small -size high -efficient waste incinerator - Google Patents
Small -size high -efficient waste incinerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN206176385U CN206176385U CN201621188214.7U CN201621188214U CN206176385U CN 206176385 U CN206176385 U CN 206176385U CN 201621188214 U CN201621188214 U CN 201621188214U CN 206176385 U CN206176385 U CN 206176385U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a burn burning furnace, especially indicate a small -size high -efficient waste incinerator, including burning burning furnace body, dog -house, exhanst gas outlet, ignition burner, spouting wind system interconnected system, siege, mechanical stoker device, the siege is just established for the slope form and is being burnt burning furnace body bottom one side, the mechanical stoker device is also established and is being burnt burning furnace body bottom and bordering on with the lower of siege, the dog -house is established on the lateral wall that burns the burning furnace body and is located siege one side, the exhanst gas outlet is established and is being burnt burning furnace body top and be located siege one side, ignition burner establishes and is burning burning furnace body top, it includes interior furnace body and outer furnace body to burn the burning furnace body, be equipped with cavity sandwich structure between interior furnace body and the outer furnace body, spout the wind system all including blast pipe and air outlet, including the air outlet is established on the furnace body, the blast pipe is established in cavity sandwich structure.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of incinerator, particularly relates to a kind of small-sized efficient incinerator.
Background technology
Existing domestic waste incineration, is to ensure treatment effect, and combustion space is little, and garbage treatment quantity is limited, mainly can be with
In county, small towns Disposal of Domestic center, new rural village Disposal of Domestic project.But now with the fast of social economy
Speed development and the high concentration of urban population, the yield of house refuse are stepped up, the effective process of a large amount of house refuses
Also become more and more important, thus need for city, life in the countryside solid waste complicated component, calorific value it is low, it is seriously polluted the features such as,
The processing meanss that treating capacity is big and burning effect is good are developed, " innoxious, resource, minimizing " process is reached.
Solid waste incinerator typically adopts rotary kiln, siege formula, stoker fired grate formula, also has new rotary kiln and fire grate to combine
Form, but rotary kiln cost is higher, rotary kiln air and waste are insufficient contact to be caused waste heat exchange and burns
The shortcoming of less effective, and treating capacity is too little cannot select, uneconomical practicality during little to some treating capacities project operation.
And tradition grate furnace equipment making is loaded down with trivial details, program is complicated, also the high shortcoming of faulty rate.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, this utility model provides one kind, and by incinerator, which is tied with stoker fired grate
Merging is improved, and treating capacity is big, process the more small-sized efficient incinerators of rubbish species.
To realize above technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of small-sized efficient incinerator, including
Burn furnace body, dog-house, exhanst gas outlet, start-up burner, spray wind system, siege, stoker fired grate device；The siege is to incline
Ramp-like and be located at incinerator body bottom portion side, the stoker fired grate device is also provided in incinerator body bottom portion and minimum with siege
Place is adjacent, and the dog-house is located on the side wall for burning furnace body and is located at siege side, and the exhanst gas outlet is located at incinerator
Above body and positioned at siege side, the start-up burner is located above burning furnace body, and the burning furnace body includes interior
Body of heater and external furnace body, are provided with hollow sandwich structure between the inner furnace body and external furnace body, the spray wind system include ajutage and
Air outlet, the air outlet are located on inner furnace body, and the ajutage is located in hollow sandwich structure.
Preferably, also including ash discharge cylinder, the ash discharge cylinder is located at incinerator body bottom portion, the ash discharge cylinder and incinerator
Body is connected and is located at by stoker fired grate device.
Preferably, also including for detecting the thermocouple ga (u)ge for burning furnace body interior temperature degree and being used to detect incinerator sheet
The pressure switch of internal pressure, the thermocouple ga (u)ge and pressure switch are each provided at burning furnace body body.
Preferably, the stoker fired grate bottom of device is provided with fire grate transporter.
From the above, it can be seen that this utility model possesses advantages below：The burning effect of whole small-sized rubbish combustion furnace
Rate is higher, and calorific value is higher simultaneously because the inclined design of siege can cause the burning contacts face of house refuse bigger, and burning is more
Fully, while combustion front is big, combustion efficiency is good, and processing speed is fast, and its spray wind system can not only greatly improve the temperature of burning
House refuse can also be blown with flame size simultaneously so that the house refuse that weight differs there are some meeting inner furnace bodies
It is aerial to burn, there are some rest on siege and burn, while house refuse can be overturn by stoker fired grate device, it is to avoid
Workman also needs to carry out manual stirring to rubbish while the ash discharge cylinder for being located at incinerator body bottom portion is discharged.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of small-sized efficient incinerator of the present utility model.
Description of the drawings：1st, burn furnace body, 11, inner furnace body, 12, external furnace body, 2, dog-house, 3, exhanst gas outlet, 4, igniting
Burner, 5, spray wind system, 51, ajutage, 52, air outlet, 6, siege, 7, stoker fired grate device, 8, ash discharge cylinder, 9, thermocouple
Instrument, 10, pressure switch, 13, fire grate transporter.
Specific embodiment
With reference to shown in accompanying drawing, a kind of small-sized efficient incinerator, including burn furnace body 1, dog-house 2, exhanst gas outlet
3rd, start-up burner 4, spray wind system 5, siege 6, stoker fired grate device 7；The siege 6 is skewed and is located at burning furnace body
1 bottom side, the stoker fired grate device 7 are also provided in burning 1 bottom of furnace body and are adjoined with 6 lowest point of siege, described to feed intake
Mouthfuls 2 are located on the side wall for burning furnace body 1 and are located at 6 side of siege, the exhanst gas outlet 3 be located above burning furnace body 1 and
Positioned at 6 side of siege, the start-up burner 4 is located above burning furnace body 1, and the burning furnace body 1 includes inner furnace body 11
With external furnace body 12, hollow sandwich structure between the inner furnace body 11 and external furnace body 12, is provided with, the spray wind system 5 includes ajutage
51 and air outlet 52, the air outlet 52 is located on inner furnace body 11, and the ajutage 51 is located in hollow sandwich structure；Also include
Ash discharge cylinder 8, the ash discharge cylinder 8 are located at 1 bottom of burning furnace body, and the ash discharge cylinder 8 is connected and is located at machinery with furnace body 1 is burned
By fire grate device 7；Also include burning furnace body 1 for the thermocouple ga (u)ge 9 of temperature in detection burning furnace body 1 and for detecting
The pressure switch 10 of interior pressure, the thermocouple ga (u)ge 9 and pressure switch 10 are each provided at burning 1 body of furnace body；The machinery
7 bottom of fire grate device is provided with fire grate transporter 13.
In the specific implementation, domestic solid waste can be fed intake by burning the dog-house on furnace body, during feeding intake
When a solid waste can be skewed and carry out gliding while solid waste gradually can be spread out due to siege 6, while positioned at inner furnace body
Air outlet is opened and is not only realized to inner furnace body oxygenation, which is spread out on siege while also further carrying out injection to solid waste
Be more uniformly distributed, while as air outlet is located on the inwall in whole inner furnace body after start-up burner igniting so that whole point
The burning of ignition combustor is may be located in whole inner furnace body, is completely burnt for the domestic solid waste on siege can reach, together
When burning after solid waste also capable upset can be transported by stoker fired grate device, some burning dust can pass through ash discharge cylinder
Discharge, thermocouple ga (u)ge can measure the abundant degree of burning in inner furnace body, such that it is able to adjust the rate of feeding of dog-house, together
When pressure switch can according in inner furnace body pressure adjust spray wind system air supply velocity, and then control its burning sufficient degree.
The efficiency of combustion of whole small-sized rubbish combustion furnace is higher, and calorific value is higher simultaneously because the inclined design of siege can make
The burning contacts face for obtaining house refuse is bigger, and more fully, while combustion front is big, combustion efficiency is good for burning, and processing speed is fast, and which sprays
Wind system can not only greatly improve the temperature and flame size of burning while can also be blown to house refuse so that weight
The house refuse that amount differs has the aerial burning of some meeting inner furnace bodies, has some rest on siege and burns, also has some weights
The house refuse of the lighter intimate dust of amount can be discharged by stoker fired grate device and ash discharge cylinder.
Above this utility model and embodiments thereof are described, the description does not have restricted, shown in accompanying drawing
Also it is one of embodiment of the present utility model, actual structure is not limited thereto.If generally speaking this area is general
Logical technical staff is enlightened by which, in the case where objective is created without departing from this utility model, is designed and this without creative
The similar frame mode of technical scheme and embodiment, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of small-sized efficient incinerator, it is characterised in that：Including burning furnace body (1), dog-house (2), exhanst gas outlet
(3), start-up burner (4), spray wind system (5), siege (6), stoker fired grate device (7)；The siege (6) is skewed and set
Burn furnace body (1) bottom side, the stoker fired grate device (7) be also provided in burn furnace body (1) bottom and with siege (6)
Lowest point adjoins, and the dog-house (2) is located on the side wall for burning furnace body (1) and is located at siege (6) side, and the flue gas goes out
Mouth (3) is located above burning furnace body (1) and is located at siege (6) side, and the start-up burner (4) is located at burning furnace body
(1), above, burning furnace body (1) is including inner furnace body (11) and external furnace body (12), the inner furnace body (11) and external furnace body
(12) hollow sandwich structure is provided between, the spray wind system (5) includes ajutage (51) and air outlet (52), the air outlet
(52) it is located on inner furnace body (11), the ajutage (51) is located in hollow sandwich structure.
2. small-sized efficient incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include ash discharge cylinder (8), it is described go out
Grey cylinder (8) is located at burning furnace body (1) bottom, and the ash discharge cylinder (8) is connected and filled positioned at stoker fired grate with furnace body (1) is burned
Put (7) other.
3. small-sized efficient incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include for detecting incinerator sheet
The thermocouple ga (u)ge (9) of the interior temperature of body (1) and the pressure switch (10) for detecting the interior pressure of burning furnace body (1), the heat
Galvanic couple instrument (9) and pressure switch (10) are each provided at burning furnace body (1) body.
4. small-sized efficient incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Stoker fired grate device (7) bottom
Portion is provided with fire grate transporter (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621188214.7U CN206176385U (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Small -size high -efficient waste incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621188214.7U CN206176385U (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Small -size high -efficient waste incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206176385U true CN206176385U (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58681941
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621188214.7U Active CN206176385U (en) | 2016-11-04 | 2016-11-04 | Small -size high -efficient waste incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206176385U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106642132A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-05-10 | 宜兴市鼎益环保科技有限公司 | Small efficient household garbage incinerator |
-
2016
- 2016-11-04 CN CN201621188214.7U patent/CN206176385U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106642132A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-05-10 | 宜兴市鼎益环保科技有限公司 | Small efficient household garbage incinerator |
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