CN206173489U - Silkworm cocoon drying device - Google Patents
Silkworm cocoon drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206173489U CN206173489U CN201621212189.1U CN201621212189U CN206173489U CN 206173489 U CN206173489 U CN 206173489U CN 201621212189 U CN201621212189 U CN 201621212189U CN 206173489 U CN206173489 U CN 206173489U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cocoon
- drying box
- preheating chamber
- drying
- silkworm cocoon
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model provides a silkworm cocoon drying device, including preheating chamber, drying cabinet and cooling chamber, the inside zone of heating that is equipped with of preheating chamber, central authorities are equipped with a runner that drives the silk cocoon motion in the preheating chamber, central axis location is equipped with a pivot in the drying cabinet, pivot one end is passed through the bearing and is connected its pivoted motor of drive, the pivot outside is equipped with the commentaries on classics leaf, the drying cabinet bottom is equipped with the air intake of the machine of giving a dinner for a visitor from afar in a row, the air intake is connected at the fan top, and an air outlet of drying cabinet bottom is connected to its one side through the tuber pipe, unloading pipe one end is connected through the unloading valve in the drying cabinet bottom, the cooling chamber is connected to the unloading pipe other end, an air -cooler is connected to cooling chamber one end. The utility model discloses can evenly dry through preheating, dry and cooling off three process evenly to silk cocoon heating and drying, improve cocoon quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to silk process equipment field, more particularly to a kind of silkworm cocoon drying apparatus.
Background technology
Silkworm has silkworm, tussah, castor silkworm, cassava silkworm, willow silkworm and giant silkworm etc..The strand being pumped by single silk cocoon claims silk.
It borrows silk gum bonding cladding to form by two single fibers.During filature, the silk of several silk cocoons is extracted out, by means of silk gum silk is bonded into
Bar, is referred to as silk.The silk of silk gum is removed, claims nett silk.What consumption was maximum in silk is mulberry silk, next to that tussah silk, its
His silk does not form resource because of limited amount.Silk light weight and it is elongated, fabric sheen is good, comfortable and easy to wear, and feel is smooth plentiful, leads
Heat differential, moisture absorption is breathed freely, for the various silks and satins of the system of knitting and knitwear, and for industry, national defence and medicine and other fields.
The silkworm chrysalis living in fresh cocoon cocoon chamber is killed using heat energy in Primary Processing, and removes amount of water, fresh cocoon is dried into
For the technical process of dried cocoon, cocoon drying is commonly called as
Dry purpose is to prevent nymphosis moth living during silk cocoon storage, and the parasitic fly blow that silkworm body is left goes out maggot and pupal cell rots
And cocoon layer is damaged, while also making cocoon layer appropriate readily soluble property for changing outer layer silk gum after heat treatment, strengthen cocoon cooking opposing energy
Power, protects the unwinding of cocoon, is conducive to filature and storage.During cocoon drying, should be according to the characteristic of silk cocoon, using rational
Temperature, humidity and wind speed, it is to avoid the excessive denaturation of silk gum, reach to fit and do uniform, save cocoon quality from damage.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of silkworm cocoon drying apparatus, in use to cocoon drying with no
Affect the unwinding of silk cocoon.
To solve technical problem described in background technology, the utility model is employed the following technical solutions：
A kind of silkworm cocoon drying apparatus, including preheating chamber, drying box and cooling chamber, are provided with a heating inside the preheating chamber
Layer, preheating interior central authorities are provided with the runner of drive silk cocoon motion；Central axial line position is provided with one turn in the drying box
Axle, described rotating shaft one end connects the motor for driving it to rotate by bearing；The rotating shaft outside is provided with rotating vane；The drying box bottom
Portion is provided with the air inlet of a connecting fan, and the blower fan top connects air inlet, and its side connects drying box bottom by airduct
An air outlet；The drying box bottom connects tremie pipe one end by baiting valve, and the tremie pipe other end connects cooling chamber；
Described cooling chamber one end connects an air-cooler.
Further, the preheating chamber top is provided with a charging device, and silk cocoon is entered by preheating chamber top.
Further, the same position of the zone of heating and preheating chamber enclosure is equipped with one is used to the discharging opening of cocoon, institute
Stating discharge outlet and be provided with one can stir the outlet valve of discharging, and described preheating chamber one end connects drying box by discharging opening, more than silk cocoon
After pyrolysis is relaxed, outlet valve is opened, as runner is rotated, bring silk cocoon into drying box.
Further, the drying box is at an angle downward-sloping, is easy to silk cocoon to dry backward cooling chamber transhipment.
Further, screen cloth is covered with the air inlet and air outlet, prevents silk cocoon from entering Gas inlet tube and blower fan.
Further, the airduct is provided with a heater, plus hot-air, formula wind-heat is circulated to drying box and is done
It is dry.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1), uniform drying, three processes reduce silk cocoon and waste；
2), energy saving, is dried using thermal cycle.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment
The accompanying drawing that needs are used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only described in the utility model
Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, can be obtaining other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram provided by the utility model.
Mark in accompanying drawing：1st, charging device；2nd, preheating chamber；3rd, zone of heating；4th, runner；5th, air inlet；6th, blower fan；7th, it is cold
But room；8th, heater；9th, airduct；10th, bearing；11st, drying box；12nd, air-cooler；13rd, tremie pipe；14th, baiting valve；15th, go out
Air port；16th, motor；17th, discharging opening；18th, outlet valve；19th, rotating vane；20th, rotating shaft.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing pair
The utility model is further detailed.
A kind of silkworm cocoon drying apparatus, including preheating chamber 2, drying box 11 and cooling chamber 7, inside the preheating chamber 2 one is provided with
Zone of heating 3, central authorities are provided with the runner 4 of drive silk cocoon motion in the preheating chamber 2；Central axial line position in the drying box 11
A rotating shaft 20 is provided with, the one end of the rotating shaft 20 connects the motor 16 for driving it to rotate by bearing 10；The outside of the rotating shaft 20 sets
There is rotating vane 19；The bottom of the drying box 11 is provided with the air inlet 5 of a connecting fan, and the top of the blower fan 6 connects air inlet 5, its
Side connects an air outlet 15 of the bottom of drying box 11 by airduct 9；The bottom of the drying box 11 is by under the connection of baiting valve 14
The one end of expects pipe 13, the other end of the tremie pipe 13 connection cooling chamber 7；The one end of the cooling chamber 7 connects an air-cooler 12.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the top of the preheating chamber 2 is provided with a charging device 1, silk cocoon by
The top of preheating chamber 2 enters.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the same position of the zone of heating 3 and the shell of preheating chamber 2 is all provided with
Have one to be used to the discharging opening 17 of cocoon, one is provided with the discharging opening 17 can stir the outlet valve 18 of discharging, the preheating chamber 2 one
End connects drying box 11 by discharging opening, after silk cocoon waste heat is unwinding, outlet valve 18 is opened, as runner 4 is rotated, by silk cocoon band
Enter drying box 11.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the drying box 11 is at an angle downward-sloping, is easy to silk cocoon
Dry backward cooling chamber 7 to transport.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, screen cloth is covered with the air inlet 5 and air outlet 15, is prevented
Silk cocoon enters Gas inlet tube and blower fan.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the airduct 9 is provided with a heater, plus hot-air, right
Drying box is circulated the drying of formula wind-heat.
Silk cocoon is thrown in preheating chamber 2 by charging device 1, closes outlet valve 18, opens runner 4 and zone of heating 3 so that silkworm
Cocoon, as runner 4 is moved, after heating a period of time, opens outlet valve 18 in preheating chamber 2, and silk cocoon enters drying box 11,
Dried in the presence of circulating air, be stirred as rotating vane 19 is rotated, uniform drying.After drying terminates, blanking is opened
Valve 14, silk cocoon input cooling indoor 7 is cooled down in the case where air-cooler 12 works.
The above only describes some one exemplary embodiments of the present utility model by way of explanation, undoubtedly, for
One of ordinary skill in the art, in the case of without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can be with a variety of
Mode is modified to described embodiment.Therefore, above-mentioned accompanying drawing and description are inherently illustrative, should not be construed as
Restriction to the utility model claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of silkworm cocoon drying apparatus, including preheating chamber, drying box and cooling chamber, it is characterised in that：Set inside the preheating chamber
There is a zone of heating, preheating interior central authorities are provided with the runner of drive silk cocoon motion；Central axial line position in the drying box
A rotating shaft is provided with, described rotating shaft one end connects the motor for driving it to rotate by bearing；The rotating shaft outside is provided with rotating vane；It is described
Drying box bottom is provided with the air inlet of a connecting fan, and the blower fan top connection air inlet, its side is dry by airduct connection
One air outlet in dry bottom portion；The drying box bottom connects tremie pipe one end by baiting valve, and the tremie pipe other end connects
Connect cooling chamber；Described cooling chamber one end connects an air-cooler.
2. a kind of silkworm cocoon drying apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preheating chamber top is provided with and feeds intake
Device.
3. a kind of silkworm cocoon drying apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the zone of heating and preheating chamber enclosure
Same position is equipped with one to be used to the discharging opening of cocoon, and the discharge outlet is provided with one and can stir the outlet valve of discharging, described pre-
Hot cell one end connects drying box by discharging opening.
4. a kind of silkworm cocoon drying apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drying box is at an angle to dip down
Tiltedly.
5. a kind of silkworm cocoon drying apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cover on the air inlet and air outlet
There is screen cloth.
6. a kind of silkworm cocoon drying apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the airduct is provided with plus hot charging
Put.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621212189.1U CN206173489U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Silkworm cocoon drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621212189.1U CN206173489U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Silkworm cocoon drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206173489U true CN206173489U (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58683421
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621212189.1U Active CN206173489U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Silkworm cocoon drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206173489U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107940919A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-20 | 鹿寨县贵盛茧丝工贸有限公司 | The furnace drying method of silk cocoon |
| CN108950695A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-12-07 | 六安市凯盛茧丝绢有限公司 | household cocoon drying device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201621212189.1U patent/CN206173489U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107940919A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-20 | 鹿寨县贵盛茧丝工贸有限公司 | The furnace drying method of silk cocoon |
| CN108950695A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-12-07 | 六安市凯盛茧丝绢有限公司 | household cocoon drying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Silkworm cocoon drying device Effective date of registration: 20181126 Granted publication date: 20170517 Pledgee: Luan Branch of China Postal Savings Bank Co., Ltd. Pledgor: LIU'AN KAISHENG COCOON SILK CO., LTD. Registration number: 2018340000672 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |