CN109827415A - A kind of conveying of zinc sulphate powder and drying integral machine structure - Google Patents
A kind of conveying of zinc sulphate powder and drying integral machine structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN109827415A CN109827415A CN201910059685.XA CN201910059685A CN109827415A CN 109827415 A CN109827415 A CN 109827415A CN 201910059685 A CN201910059685 A CN 201910059685A CN 109827415 A CN109827415 A CN 109827415A
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- transfer passage
- air
- zinc sulphate
- fan blade
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Abstract
The present invention relates to zinc sulphate powder conveying and drying integral machine structures, including transfer passage, screw auger, driving mechanism and fan blade;Transfer passage is horizontally disposed tubular structure, and the upper end of one end is equipped with feed inlet, and the lower end of the other end is equipped with discharge port;Transfer passage is equipped with heating element;The upper end of transfer passage is equipped with the air-supply cavity of strip, and upper end is covered with the exhaust vent being connected to air-supply cavity;The other end end of transfer passage is equipped with the air draft cavity being connected to air-supply cavity;Screw auger is rotatably placed in inside transfer passage, and one end passes through one end of transfer passage, and is sequentially connected with driving mechanism, and the other end protrudes into air draft chamber body;Fan blade is rotatably installed in air draft chamber body, and is sequentially connected with the other end of helical axis, and air draft cavity is equipped with exhaust outlet away from one end of transfer passage;Driving mechanism can drive screw auger to rotate.Advantage: design is simple, can dry during transportation to zinc sulphate powder, low energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to zinc sulfate to produce and process technical field, in particular to a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying and drying one
Mechanism.
Background technique
Monohydrate zinc sulphate is white flowing powder, soluble easily in water, is slightly soluble in alcohol, does not dissolve in ketone, easily deliquesce in air,
Mainly for the manufacture of the important auxiliary material of the raw material of zinc barium powder and zinc salt and viscose fibre and Wei Ni fiber, also act as
Printing and dyeing agent, timber and leather agent, gelatine clarification and protective agent, medical emetic and fungicide etc..
Currently, Production technique of zinc sulfate monohydrate mainly uses zinc oxide, sulfuric acid, hydrogen peroxide, zinc powder for raw material, lead to
Acidleach, iron removal by oxidation are crossed, is replaced and is removed cadmium and concentration and evaporation crystallization, centrifugal dehydration, dries dry technique to produce.Drying course
Individual Processes and apparatus is generally required to carry out, energy consumption is higher, and the period is also longer.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of conveying of zinc sulphate powder and drying integral machine structures, effectively
Overcome the defect of the prior art.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying and drying integral machine
Structure, including transfer passage, screw auger, driving mechanism and fan blade;Above-mentioned transfer passage is the tubular of horizontally disposed strip
Structure, the upper end of one end end are equipped with feed inlet, and the lower end of other end end is equipped with discharge port;It is set on above-mentioned transfer passage
There is the heating element to the heating of its internal cavities;The upper end of above-mentioned transfer passage is provided along its length the wind pushing cavity of strip
Body, the upper end of above-mentioned transfer passage are covered with through itself and the exhaust vent that is connected with above-mentioned air-supply cavity;Above-mentioned transfer passage
Other end end is equipped with the air draft cavity being connected with above-mentioned air-supply cavity;Above-mentioned screw auger is rotatably horizontally placed on
It states inside transfer passage, one end of helical axis passes through one end of above-mentioned transfer passage, and is sequentially connected with above-mentioned driving mechanism,
The other end of its helical axis passes through the other end of above-mentioned transfer passage and protrudes into said exhaust cavity;Above-mentioned fan blade is vertical and can
Rotation is installed on the position that above-mentioned air-supply cavity is corresponded in said exhaust cavity, and is driven and connects with the other end of above-mentioned helical axis
It connects, said exhaust cavity is equipped with exhaust outlet corresponding with above-mentioned fan blade away from one end of above-mentioned transfer passage;Above-mentioned driving machine
Structure can drive above-mentioned screw auger to rotate, and the above-mentioned fan blade rotation of synchronous drive, and towards said exhaust when above-mentioned fan blade rotates
Mouth blowing.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: design is simple, rationally, the baking to zinc sulphate powder can be completed during transportation
Dry, low energy consumption.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, above-mentioned heating element is the heating oil pipe for being wrapped in above-mentioned transfer passage two sides and lower end, above-mentioned heating
The oil inlet and oil outlet of oil pass through the external constant temperature oil sources of pipeline respectively.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is rationally distributed, homogeneous heating, and heating properties are preferable.
Further, shield is enclosed with outside the two sides and lower end of above-mentioned transfer passage, above-mentioned heating element is located at above-mentioned
In shield.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to improve security performance, prevents foreign object or human body from touching high heating part
Part.
Further, above-mentioned driving mechanism is motor.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is easy to use.
Further, the other end end of above-mentioned helical axis is coaxially provided with main drive gear, coaxial in the shaft of above-mentioned fan blade
It is fixed with the driven gear being meshed with above-mentioned main drive gear, the diameter of above-mentioned driven gear is less than above-mentioned main drive gear
Diameter.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is so that fan blade rotating ratio helical axis is big, conducive to fan blade blowing.
Further, the top of above-mentioned transfer passage one end is equipped with the feed hopper being connected to and in communication with above-mentioned feed inlet.
It is easy for being put into zinc sulphate powder into transfer passage using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme.
Further, protective net is capped at said exhaust mouth.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to improve security performance, prevents human body or object from being entered by exhaust outlet
Cause unsafe accident.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of zinc sulphate powder conveying and drying integral machine structure of the invention.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, transfer passage, 2, screw auger, 3, driving mechanism, 4, fan blade, 5, air-supply cavity, 6, air draft cavity, 11, heating
Component, 12, shield, 13, feed hopper, 21, main drive gear, 41, shaft, 42, driven gear, 61, protective net.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment zinc sulphate powder conveying and drying integral machine structure include transfer passage 1,
Screw auger 2, driving mechanism 3 and fan blade 4;Above-mentioned transfer passage 1 is the tubular structure of horizontally disposed strip, one end end
The upper end in portion is equipped with feed inlet, and the lower end of other end end is equipped with discharge port;Above-mentioned transfer passage 1 is equipped with to its inside sky
The heating element 11 of chamber heating;The upper end of above-mentioned transfer passage 1 is provided along its length the air-supply cavity 5 of strip, above-mentioned
The upper end of transfer passage 1 is covered with through itself and the exhaust vent that is connected with above-mentioned air-supply cavity 5;Above-mentioned transfer passage 1 it is another
End end is equipped with the air draft cavity 6 being connected with above-mentioned air-supply cavity 5;Above-mentioned screw auger 2 is rotatably horizontally placed on
It states inside transfer passage 1, one end of helical axis passes through one end of above-mentioned transfer passage 1, and is driven and connects with above-mentioned driving mechanism 3
It connects, the other end of helical axis passes through the other end of above-mentioned transfer passage 1 and protrudes into said exhaust cavity 6;Above-mentioned fan blade 4 is perpendicular
Direct join is rotatably installed on the position that above-mentioned air-supply cavity 5 is corresponded in said exhaust cavity 6, and another with above-mentioned helical axis
End transmission connection, said exhaust cavity 6 are equipped with exhaust outlet corresponding with above-mentioned fan blade 4 away from one end of above-mentioned transfer passage 1;
Above-mentioned driving mechanism 3 can drive above-mentioned screw auger 2 to rotate, and the above-mentioned fan blade 4 of synchronous drive rotates, and above-mentioned fan blade 4 rotates
The blowing of Shi Chaoxiang said exhaust mouth.
In production process, zinc sulphate powder through upper level processing technology after entered in transfer passage 1 by feed inlet, together
When, driving mechanism 3 drives screw auger 2 to rotate, and zinc sulphate powder is conveyed in the push effect lower edge of screw auger 2
Channel 1 is flowed from feed inlet to discharge port, and in the process, heating element 11 carries out soaking heating to transfer passage 1 and (is exactly
Heating, drying is carried out to the zinc sulfate of 1 delivered inside of transfer passage), meanwhile, drive fan blade 4 to revolve in 2 rotation process of screw auger
Turn to dry towards exhaust outlet, during entire blowing, the gas in the air-supply cavity 5 of 4 one end of fan blade constantly passes through exhaust outlet
Blowout is exactly that air pressure in cavity 5 of blowing reduces, gas while air pressure reduces in cavity 5 of blowing, in transfer passage 1
Entered in air-supply cavity 5 by the exhaust vent of 1 upper end of transfer passage, that is to say, that accelerate the flowing of gas in transfer passage 1
Speed, and steam when zinc sulfate is dried in transfer passage 1 has been taken away, to improve the efficiency of drying, and entire air-flow
In flow process, while driving mechanism 3 drives screw auger 2 to rotate, fan blade 4 interlocks with the rotation, and takes full advantage of screw auger 2
The energy of rotation realizes that a drive is mostly dynamic, reduces energy consumption, simplifies structure, more convenient operation, as long as the rotation of screw auger 2 is sent
Material, can accelerate 1 internal gas flow flow velocity of transfer passage, design comparison is ingenious, reasonable.
Preferably, above-mentioned heating element 11 is is wrapped in above-mentioned 1 two sides of transfer passage, (Fig. 1 is structure sectional view, therefore is being schemed
Be not shown in 1) and lower end heating oil pipe, the oil inlet and oil outlet of above-mentioned heating oil pass through the external thermostatical oil of pipeline respectively
Source, can carry out good, effective heating to transfer passage 1, and the heating oil pipe be uniformly covered with 1 two sides of transfer passage and under
End surfaces, it is ensured that uniform heat distribution when heating.
Preferably, outside the two sides (Fig. 1 is structure sectional view, therefore is not shown in Fig. 1) of above-mentioned transfer passage 1 and lower end
It is enclosed with shield 12, above-mentioned heating element 11 is located in above-mentioned shield 12, which can cover heating part completely
Part 11 prevents maloperation touching or the contact of other objects from damaging at high temperature, and security performance is preferable.
Preferably, above-mentioned driving mechanism 3 is motor, motor direct-drive is easy to use.
Preferably, the other end end of above-mentioned helical axis is coaxially provided with main drive gear 21, in the shaft 41 of above-mentioned fan blade 4
It is coaxially fixed with the driven gear 42 being meshed with above-mentioned main drive gear 21, the diameter of above-mentioned driven gear 42 is less than above-mentioned master
The diameter of transmission gear 21, the design comparison is reasonable, and screw auger 2 is rotated by driving mechanism 3, master while rotation
Transmission gear 21 rotates simultaneously, and the driven gear 42 being engaged with is driven to rotate, to drive the rotation blowing of fan blade 4, main biography
The diameter of moving gear 21 is at least the several times of driven gear 42, so that the revolving speed of fan blade 4 is the number of 2 revolving speed of screw auger
Times, and then realize 4 high-speed rotation of fan blade and generate good airflow effects, that is, ensured the good of 1 interior air-flow of transfer passage
Good flow at high speed, improves the efficiency of drying.
It should be understood that one end of the shaft of above-mentioned fan blade 4 passes through the top of bearing and 1 other end end of transfer passage
Rotation connection, the both ends of helical axis pass through bearing respectively and 1 both ends of transfer passage are rotatablely connected.
Preferably, the top of above-mentioned 1 one end of transfer passage is equipped with the feed hopper 13 being connected to and in communication with above-mentioned feed inlet, it should
13 cross-sectional area of feed hopper is bottom-up to be gradually increased, that is to say, that upper end wide-mouth, convenient for zinc sulphate powder is added.
Preferably, being capped with protective net 61 at said exhaust mouth, which can be prevented without human body limb under operating
Or other objects enter touching fan blade 4 by exhaust outlet and cause unsafe accident, improve the security performance of entire mechanism.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying and drying integral machine structure, it is characterised in that: including transfer passage (1), screw auger
(2), driving mechanism (3) and fan blade (4);
The transfer passage (1) is the tubular structure of horizontally disposed strip, and the upper end of one end end is equipped with feed inlet,
The lower end of other end end is equipped with discharge port;
The transfer passage (1) is equipped with the heating element (11) heated to its internal cavities;
The upper end of the transfer passage (1) is provided along its length the air-supply cavity (5) of strip, the transfer passage (1)
Upper end be covered with through itself and with the exhaust vent that is connected of air-supply cavity (5);
The other end end of the transfer passage (1) is equipped with the air draft cavity (6) being connected with air-supply cavity (5);
The screw auger (2) is rotatably horizontally placed on the transfer passage (1) inside, and one end of helical axis passes through institute
One end of transfer passage (1) is stated, and is sequentially connected with the driving mechanism (3), the other end of helical axis passes through the conveying
The other end in channel (1) simultaneously protrudes into the air draft cavity (6);
The fan blade (4) is vertical and is rotatably installed on the position that air-supply cavity (5) is corresponded in the air draft cavity (6)
It sets, and is sequentially connected with the other end of the helical axis, the air draft cavity (6) sets away from the one end of the transfer passage (1)
There is exhaust outlet corresponding with the fan blade (4);
The driving mechanism (3) can drive the screw auger (2) to rotate, and fan blade described in synchronous drive (4) rotates, and described
It dries when fan blade (4) rotates towards the exhaust outlet.
2. a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying according to claim 1 and drying integral machine structure, it is characterised in that: the heating
Component (11) is the heating oil pipe for being wrapped in the transfer passage (1) two sides and lower end, the oil inlet and fuel-displaced of the heating oil
Mouth passes through the external constant temperature oil sources of pipeline respectively.
3. a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying according to claim 2 and drying integral machine structure, it is characterised in that: the conveying
It is enclosed with outside the two sides and lower end in channel (1) shield (12), the heating element (11) is located in the shield (12).
4. a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying according to claim 1 and drying integral machine structure, it is characterised in that: the driving
Mechanism (3) is motor.
5. a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and drying integral machine structure, feature exist
In: the other end end of the helical axis is coaxially provided with main drive gear (21), coaxially solid in the shaft (41) of the fan blade (4)
Surely there is the driven gear (42) being meshed with the main drive gear (21), the diameter of the driven gear (42) is less than the master
The diameter of transmission gear (21).
6. a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and drying integral machine structure, feature exist
In: the top of described transfer passage (1) one end is equipped with the feed hopper (13) being connected to and in communication with the feed inlet.
7. a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and drying integral machine structure, feature exist
In: protective net (61) are capped at the exhaust outlet.
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CN201910059685.XA CN109827415A (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | A kind of conveying of zinc sulphate powder and drying integral machine structure |
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CN201910059685.XA CN109827415A (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | A kind of conveying of zinc sulphate powder and drying integral machine structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115371365A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-22 | 衡阳百赛化工实业有限公司 | High-efficient automatic air-dry equipment of zinc sulfate |
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CN204460997U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江师范大学 | A kind of horizontal drier |
CN206847324U (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-01-05 | 广东泰通农业发展集团股份有限公司 | A kind of dryer |
CN207180296U (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-04-03 | 江西宝海微元再生科技股份有限公司 | The conveying mechanism of zinc sulfate powder |
CN207180295U (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-04-03 | 江西宝海微元再生科技股份有限公司 | A kind of conveying mechanism of zinc sulfate powder |
CN108858623A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-23 | 张阳康 | A kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit |
-
2019
- 2019-01-22 CN CN201910059685.XA patent/CN109827415A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204460997U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江师范大学 | A kind of horizontal drier |
CN206847324U (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-01-05 | 广东泰通农业发展集团股份有限公司 | A kind of dryer |
CN207180296U (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-04-03 | 江西宝海微元再生科技股份有限公司 | The conveying mechanism of zinc sulfate powder |
CN207180295U (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-04-03 | 江西宝海微元再生科技股份有限公司 | A kind of conveying mechanism of zinc sulfate powder |
CN108858623A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-23 | 张阳康 | A kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115371365A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-22 | 衡阳百赛化工实业有限公司 | High-efficient automatic air-dry equipment of zinc sulfate |
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Application publication date: 20190531 |
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