CN109827415A - A kind of conveying of zinc sulphate powder and drying integral machine structure - Google Patents

A kind of conveying of zinc sulphate powder and drying integral machine structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109827415A
CN109827415A CN201910059685.XA CN201910059685A CN109827415A CN 109827415 A CN109827415 A CN 109827415A CN 201910059685 A CN201910059685 A CN 201910059685A CN 109827415 A CN109827415 A CN 109827415A
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China
Prior art keywords
transfer passage
air
zinc sulphate
fan blade
mentioned
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Pending
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CN201910059685.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘路
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Jingzhou Lianda Fine Chemical Co Ltd
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Jingzhou Lianda Fine Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910059685.XA priority Critical patent/CN109827415A/en
Publication of CN109827415A publication Critical patent/CN109827415A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to zinc sulphate powder conveying and drying integral machine structures, including transfer passage, screw auger, driving mechanism and fan blade;Transfer passage is horizontally disposed tubular structure, and the upper end of one end is equipped with feed inlet, and the lower end of the other end is equipped with discharge port;Transfer passage is equipped with heating element;The upper end of transfer passage is equipped with the air-supply cavity of strip, and upper end is covered with the exhaust vent being connected to air-supply cavity;The other end end of transfer passage is equipped with the air draft cavity being connected to air-supply cavity;Screw auger is rotatably placed in inside transfer passage, and one end passes through one end of transfer passage, and is sequentially connected with driving mechanism, and the other end protrudes into air draft chamber body;Fan blade is rotatably installed in air draft chamber body, and is sequentially connected with the other end of helical axis, and air draft cavity is equipped with exhaust outlet away from one end of transfer passage;Driving mechanism can drive screw auger to rotate.Advantage: design is simple, can dry during transportation to zinc sulphate powder, low energy consumption.

Description

A kind of conveying of zinc sulphate powder and drying integral machine structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to zinc sulfate to produce and process technical field, in particular to a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying and drying one Mechanism.
Background technique
Monohydrate zinc sulphate is white flowing powder, soluble easily in water, is slightly soluble in alcohol, does not dissolve in ketone, easily deliquesce in air, Mainly for the manufacture of the important auxiliary material of the raw material of zinc barium powder and zinc salt and viscose fibre and Wei Ni fiber, also act as Printing and dyeing agent, timber and leather agent, gelatine clarification and protective agent, medical emetic and fungicide etc..
Currently, Production technique of zinc sulfate monohydrate mainly uses zinc oxide, sulfuric acid, hydrogen peroxide, zinc powder for raw material, lead to Acidleach, iron removal by oxidation are crossed, is replaced and is removed cadmium and concentration and evaporation crystallization, centrifugal dehydration, dries dry technique to produce.Drying course Individual Processes and apparatus is generally required to carry out, energy consumption is higher, and the period is also longer.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of conveying of zinc sulphate powder and drying integral machine structures, effectively Overcome the defect of the prior art.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying and drying integral machine Structure, including transfer passage, screw auger, driving mechanism and fan blade;Above-mentioned transfer passage is the tubular of horizontally disposed strip Structure, the upper end of one end end are equipped with feed inlet, and the lower end of other end end is equipped with discharge port;It is set on above-mentioned transfer passage There is the heating element to the heating of its internal cavities;The upper end of above-mentioned transfer passage is provided along its length the wind pushing cavity of strip Body, the upper end of above-mentioned transfer passage are covered with through itself and the exhaust vent that is connected with above-mentioned air-supply cavity;Above-mentioned transfer passage Other end end is equipped with the air draft cavity being connected with above-mentioned air-supply cavity;Above-mentioned screw auger is rotatably horizontally placed on It states inside transfer passage, one end of helical axis passes through one end of above-mentioned transfer passage, and is sequentially connected with above-mentioned driving mechanism, The other end of its helical axis passes through the other end of above-mentioned transfer passage and protrudes into said exhaust cavity;Above-mentioned fan blade is vertical and can Rotation is installed on the position that above-mentioned air-supply cavity is corresponded in said exhaust cavity, and is driven and connects with the other end of above-mentioned helical axis It connects, said exhaust cavity is equipped with exhaust outlet corresponding with above-mentioned fan blade away from one end of above-mentioned transfer passage;Above-mentioned driving machine Structure can drive above-mentioned screw auger to rotate, and the above-mentioned fan blade rotation of synchronous drive, and towards said exhaust when above-mentioned fan blade rotates Mouth blowing.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: design is simple, rationally, the baking to zinc sulphate powder can be completed during transportation Dry, low energy consumption.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, above-mentioned heating element is the heating oil pipe for being wrapped in above-mentioned transfer passage two sides and lower end, above-mentioned heating The oil inlet and oil outlet of oil pass through the external constant temperature oil sources of pipeline respectively.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is rationally distributed, homogeneous heating, and heating properties are preferable.
Further, shield is enclosed with outside the two sides and lower end of above-mentioned transfer passage, above-mentioned heating element is located at above-mentioned In shield.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to improve security performance, prevents foreign object or human body from touching high heating part Part.
Further, above-mentioned driving mechanism is motor.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is easy to use.
Further, the other end end of above-mentioned helical axis is coaxially provided with main drive gear, coaxial in the shaft of above-mentioned fan blade It is fixed with the driven gear being meshed with above-mentioned main drive gear, the diameter of above-mentioned driven gear is less than above-mentioned main drive gear Diameter.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is so that fan blade rotating ratio helical axis is big, conducive to fan blade blowing.
Further, the top of above-mentioned transfer passage one end is equipped with the feed hopper being connected to and in communication with above-mentioned feed inlet.
It is easy for being put into zinc sulphate powder into transfer passage using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme.
Further, protective net is capped at said exhaust mouth.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to improve security performance, prevents human body or object from being entered by exhaust outlet Cause unsafe accident.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of zinc sulphate powder conveying and drying integral machine structure of the invention.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, transfer passage, 2, screw auger, 3, driving mechanism, 4, fan blade, 5, air-supply cavity, 6, air draft cavity, 11, heating Component, 12, shield, 13, feed hopper, 21, main drive gear, 41, shaft, 42, driven gear, 61, protective net.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment zinc sulphate powder conveying and drying integral machine structure include transfer passage 1, Screw auger 2, driving mechanism 3 and fan blade 4;Above-mentioned transfer passage 1 is the tubular structure of horizontally disposed strip, one end end The upper end in portion is equipped with feed inlet, and the lower end of other end end is equipped with discharge port;Above-mentioned transfer passage 1 is equipped with to its inside sky The heating element 11 of chamber heating;The upper end of above-mentioned transfer passage 1 is provided along its length the air-supply cavity 5 of strip, above-mentioned The upper end of transfer passage 1 is covered with through itself and the exhaust vent that is connected with above-mentioned air-supply cavity 5;Above-mentioned transfer passage 1 it is another End end is equipped with the air draft cavity 6 being connected with above-mentioned air-supply cavity 5;Above-mentioned screw auger 2 is rotatably horizontally placed on It states inside transfer passage 1, one end of helical axis passes through one end of above-mentioned transfer passage 1, and is driven and connects with above-mentioned driving mechanism 3 It connects, the other end of helical axis passes through the other end of above-mentioned transfer passage 1 and protrudes into said exhaust cavity 6;Above-mentioned fan blade 4 is perpendicular Direct join is rotatably installed on the position that above-mentioned air-supply cavity 5 is corresponded in said exhaust cavity 6, and another with above-mentioned helical axis End transmission connection, said exhaust cavity 6 are equipped with exhaust outlet corresponding with above-mentioned fan blade 4 away from one end of above-mentioned transfer passage 1; Above-mentioned driving mechanism 3 can drive above-mentioned screw auger 2 to rotate, and the above-mentioned fan blade 4 of synchronous drive rotates, and above-mentioned fan blade 4 rotates The blowing of Shi Chaoxiang said exhaust mouth.
In production process, zinc sulphate powder through upper level processing technology after entered in transfer passage 1 by feed inlet, together When, driving mechanism 3 drives screw auger 2 to rotate, and zinc sulphate powder is conveyed in the push effect lower edge of screw auger 2 Channel 1 is flowed from feed inlet to discharge port, and in the process, heating element 11 carries out soaking heating to transfer passage 1 and (is exactly Heating, drying is carried out to the zinc sulfate of 1 delivered inside of transfer passage), meanwhile, drive fan blade 4 to revolve in 2 rotation process of screw auger Turn to dry towards exhaust outlet, during entire blowing, the gas in the air-supply cavity 5 of 4 one end of fan blade constantly passes through exhaust outlet Blowout is exactly that air pressure in cavity 5 of blowing reduces, gas while air pressure reduces in cavity 5 of blowing, in transfer passage 1 Entered in air-supply cavity 5 by the exhaust vent of 1 upper end of transfer passage, that is to say, that accelerate the flowing of gas in transfer passage 1 Speed, and steam when zinc sulfate is dried in transfer passage 1 has been taken away, to improve the efficiency of drying, and entire air-flow In flow process, while driving mechanism 3 drives screw auger 2 to rotate, fan blade 4 interlocks with the rotation, and takes full advantage of screw auger 2 The energy of rotation realizes that a drive is mostly dynamic, reduces energy consumption, simplifies structure, more convenient operation, as long as the rotation of screw auger 2 is sent Material, can accelerate 1 internal gas flow flow velocity of transfer passage, design comparison is ingenious, reasonable.
Preferably, above-mentioned heating element 11 is is wrapped in above-mentioned 1 two sides of transfer passage, (Fig. 1 is structure sectional view, therefore is being schemed Be not shown in 1) and lower end heating oil pipe, the oil inlet and oil outlet of above-mentioned heating oil pass through the external thermostatical oil of pipeline respectively Source, can carry out good, effective heating to transfer passage 1, and the heating oil pipe be uniformly covered with 1 two sides of transfer passage and under End surfaces, it is ensured that uniform heat distribution when heating.
Preferably, outside the two sides (Fig. 1 is structure sectional view, therefore is not shown in Fig. 1) of above-mentioned transfer passage 1 and lower end It is enclosed with shield 12, above-mentioned heating element 11 is located in above-mentioned shield 12, which can cover heating part completely Part 11 prevents maloperation touching or the contact of other objects from damaging at high temperature, and security performance is preferable.
Preferably, above-mentioned driving mechanism 3 is motor, motor direct-drive is easy to use.
Preferably, the other end end of above-mentioned helical axis is coaxially provided with main drive gear 21, in the shaft 41 of above-mentioned fan blade 4 It is coaxially fixed with the driven gear 42 being meshed with above-mentioned main drive gear 21, the diameter of above-mentioned driven gear 42 is less than above-mentioned master The diameter of transmission gear 21, the design comparison is reasonable, and screw auger 2 is rotated by driving mechanism 3, master while rotation Transmission gear 21 rotates simultaneously, and the driven gear 42 being engaged with is driven to rotate, to drive the rotation blowing of fan blade 4, main biography The diameter of moving gear 21 is at least the several times of driven gear 42, so that the revolving speed of fan blade 4 is the number of 2 revolving speed of screw auger Times, and then realize 4 high-speed rotation of fan blade and generate good airflow effects, that is, ensured the good of 1 interior air-flow of transfer passage Good flow at high speed, improves the efficiency of drying.
It should be understood that one end of the shaft of above-mentioned fan blade 4 passes through the top of bearing and 1 other end end of transfer passage Rotation connection, the both ends of helical axis pass through bearing respectively and 1 both ends of transfer passage are rotatablely connected.
Preferably, the top of above-mentioned 1 one end of transfer passage is equipped with the feed hopper 13 being connected to and in communication with above-mentioned feed inlet, it should 13 cross-sectional area of feed hopper is bottom-up to be gradually increased, that is to say, that upper end wide-mouth, convenient for zinc sulphate powder is added.
Preferably, being capped with protective net 61 at said exhaust mouth, which can be prevented without human body limb under operating Or other objects enter touching fan blade 4 by exhaust outlet and cause unsafe accident, improve the security performance of entire mechanism.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying and drying integral machine structure, it is characterised in that: including transfer passage (1), screw auger (2), driving mechanism (3) and fan blade (4);
The transfer passage (1) is the tubular structure of horizontally disposed strip, and the upper end of one end end is equipped with feed inlet, The lower end of other end end is equipped with discharge port;
The transfer passage (1) is equipped with the heating element (11) heated to its internal cavities;
The upper end of the transfer passage (1) is provided along its length the air-supply cavity (5) of strip, the transfer passage (1) Upper end be covered with through itself and with the exhaust vent that is connected of air-supply cavity (5);
The other end end of the transfer passage (1) is equipped with the air draft cavity (6) being connected with air-supply cavity (5);
The screw auger (2) is rotatably horizontally placed on the transfer passage (1) inside, and one end of helical axis passes through institute One end of transfer passage (1) is stated, and is sequentially connected with the driving mechanism (3), the other end of helical axis passes through the conveying The other end in channel (1) simultaneously protrudes into the air draft cavity (6);
The fan blade (4) is vertical and is rotatably installed on the position that air-supply cavity (5) is corresponded in the air draft cavity (6) It sets, and is sequentially connected with the other end of the helical axis, the air draft cavity (6) sets away from the one end of the transfer passage (1) There is exhaust outlet corresponding with the fan blade (4);
The driving mechanism (3) can drive the screw auger (2) to rotate, and fan blade described in synchronous drive (4) rotates, and described It dries when fan blade (4) rotates towards the exhaust outlet.
2. a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying according to claim 1 and drying integral machine structure, it is characterised in that: the heating Component (11) is the heating oil pipe for being wrapped in the transfer passage (1) two sides and lower end, the oil inlet and fuel-displaced of the heating oil Mouth passes through the external constant temperature oil sources of pipeline respectively.
3. a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying according to claim 2 and drying integral machine structure, it is characterised in that: the conveying It is enclosed with outside the two sides and lower end in channel (1) shield (12), the heating element (11) is located in the shield (12).
4. a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying according to claim 1 and drying integral machine structure, it is characterised in that: the driving Mechanism (3) is motor.
5. a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and drying integral machine structure, feature exist In: the other end end of the helical axis is coaxially provided with main drive gear (21), coaxially solid in the shaft (41) of the fan blade (4) Surely there is the driven gear (42) being meshed with the main drive gear (21), the diameter of the driven gear (42) is less than the master The diameter of transmission gear (21).
6. a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and drying integral machine structure, feature exist In: the top of described transfer passage (1) one end is equipped with the feed hopper (13) being connected to and in communication with the feed inlet.
7. a kind of zinc sulphate powder conveying according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and drying integral machine structure, feature exist In: protective net (61) are capped at the exhaust outlet.
CN201910059685.XA 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of conveying of zinc sulphate powder and drying integral machine structure Pending CN109827415A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910059685.XA CN109827415A (en) 2019-01-22 2019-01-22 A kind of conveying of zinc sulphate powder and drying integral machine structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115371365A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-11-22 衡阳百赛化工实业有限公司 High-efficient automatic air-dry equipment of zinc sulfate

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204460997U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-07-08 浙江师范大学 A kind of horizontal drier
CN206847324U (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-01-05 广东泰通农业发展集团股份有限公司 A kind of dryer
CN207180296U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-04-03 江西宝海微元再生科技股份有限公司 The conveying mechanism of zinc sulfate powder
CN207180295U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-04-03 江西宝海微元再生科技股份有限公司 A kind of conveying mechanism of zinc sulfate powder
CN108858623A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-23 张阳康 A kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204460997U (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-07-08 浙江师范大学 A kind of horizontal drier
CN206847324U (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-01-05 广东泰通农业发展集团股份有限公司 A kind of dryer
CN207180296U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-04-03 江西宝海微元再生科技股份有限公司 The conveying mechanism of zinc sulfate powder
CN207180295U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-04-03 江西宝海微元再生科技股份有限公司 A kind of conveying mechanism of zinc sulfate powder
CN108858623A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-11-23 张阳康 A kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115371365A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-11-22 衡阳百赛化工实业有限公司 High-efficient automatic air-dry equipment of zinc sulfate

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Application publication date: 20190531

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