CN108858623A - A kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108858623A CN108858623A CN201810706472.7A CN201810706472A CN108858623A CN 108858623 A CN108858623 A CN 108858623A CN 201810706472 A CN201810706472 A CN 201810706472A CN 108858623 A CN108858623 A CN 108858623A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sawdust
- inner cylinder
- hopper
- long axis
- processing unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L11/00—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
- B27L11/06—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor of wood powder or sawdust
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/18—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
- F26B17/20—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being horizontal or slightly inclined
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/24—Wood particles, e.g. shavings, cuttings, saw dust
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of timber processing sawdust processing units, including rack, motor is successively mounted in the rack, hopper and outer cylinder, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with long axis by shaft coupling, the feed hopper bottom is equipped with pulverization roller by shaft, hopper side wall is stretched out in one end of the shaft and pin joint is fixed with driven gear, the driven gear engagement is connected to driving gear, the inside of the outer cylinder is equipped with inner cylinder, heating wire is wound on the outer wall of the inner cylinder, the long axis runs through hopper and outer cylinder, helical blade is welded on the long axis.The present invention crushes sawdust by pulverization roller, advantageously ensure that the uniform quality of sawdust, pass through helical blade, sawdust can be conveyed to the other end of inner cylinder, in transmission process, inner cylinder is heated by heating wire, to carry out heating, drying to sawdust, moisture can be discharged in time using stomata, guarantee the drying effect of sawdust, improve the drying efficiency of sawdust.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to timber processing apparatus technical fields, and in particular to a kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit.
Background technique
China is a forest resourceies and underdeveloped country, is scattered from trees when processing to timber because of cutting
Get off a large amount of sawdusts, due to mode of operation difference, it will generate the sawdust of different shape, including spiral shape, filiform, rod-shaped, piece
Shape etc., sawdust can be used for developing many products for being beneficial to people's production and life in fact, and nowadays, many people have also realized
Compression plate is made to this point, and by sawdust.These plates are widely applied in finishing and furniture.Glued board three closes in fact
The materials such as plate, lumber core are all that people are fabricated using the sawdust and leftover bits of timber, substantially increase making for timber
With rate, reduce waste.But when to sawdust compacting in plate, needs to carry out drying and processing to sawdust, prevent the plate of production
Material generates the normal use for going mouldy and influencing plate since humidity is larger.
For this purpose, application No. is the patent of CN201420367898.1, it discloses a kind of transmission of saw-dust drying machine and
Drying structure, including transmission mechanism, indirect drying mechanism, dedusting mechanism are connect, it is characterized in that：The indirect drying mechanism includes machine
Body, air port, the transmission mechanism include motor, gear reducer, shaft coupling, main shaft, gear, low temperature air-introduced machine, the dust removal machine
Structure includes dedusting fan, deduster, and the indirect drying device is arranged on base, is connected by gear, gear ring, carrying roller, roller circle
It connects, the transmission device is connect by main shaft with gear, and the upper left quarter of indirect drying device is arranged in the dust-extraction unit, above-mentioned
Scheme can carry out flash baking to material, and have the utilization rate for improving heat, reduce harm of the dust to operator.
But there is following defect in above scheme in use：It is above-mentioned due to being mixed with a plurality of types of components in sawdust
Scheme cannot carry out pulverization process to sawdust, it is difficult to guarantee that sawdust specification is consistent, be unfavorable for improving the quality of production of plate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of timber processing sawdust processing units, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit, including
Rack, is successively mounted with motor, hopper and outer cylinder in the rack, and the output end of the motor passes through that shaft coupling is fixed to be connected
It is connected to long axis, the feed hopper bottom is equipped with pulverization roller by shaft, and hopper side wall is stretched out in one end of the shaft and pin joint is solid
Surely there is driven gear, the driven gear engagement is connected to driving gear, and the driving gear pin joint is fixed on long axis, described
The inside of outer cylinder is equipped with inner cylinder, and heating wire is wound on the outer wall of the inner cylinder, and the long axis runs through hopper and outer cylinder, the long axis
On be welded with helical blade.
Preferably, the pulverization roller is horizontally disposed with there are two and is located at the top of long axis, passes through between the shaft driven
Gear intermeshing, and one of driven gear engages connection with driving gear.
Preferably, the bottom of the hopper is connected to one end of inner cylinder, and the helical blade extends to inner cylinder out of hopper
In.
Preferably, it raises upward to form convex ridge structure at the top of the outer cylinder, the inside of the convex ridge structure is discharge chamber.
Preferably, the discharge end of the inner cylinder is equipped with bearing block by bracket, and the end of the long axis is rotationally connected with
Bearing block.
Preferably, the discharge end of the inner cylinder is welded with discharge nozzle.
Preferably, stomata is provided at the top of the inner cylinder, the stomata is connected to discharge chamber.
Preferably, Reinforced Hoop is fixed at intervals on the outer wall of the inner cylinder, the periphery of the Reinforced Hoop is bolted
On the inner wall of outer cylinder.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention：
Sawdust is added in hopper, starting motor drives long axis to be rotated, to be rotated using driving gear driving driven tooth
Dynamic, driving pulverization roller concentrates sawdust between pulverization roller, and crushes to sawdust, advantageously ensures that the uniform product of sawdust
Matter after sawdust falls into feed hopper bottom, by helical blade, sawdust can be conveyed to the other end of inner cylinder, transmission process
In, inner cylinder is heated by heating wire, to carry out heating, drying to sawdust, moisture can be discharged in time using stomata,
Guarantee the drying effect of sawdust, drying operation can be carried out to sawdust during transportation, improve the drying efficiency of sawdust.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that sawdust processing unit is used in a kind of timber processing of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the inner tube structure schematic diagram that sawdust processing unit is used in a kind of timber processing of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the pulverization roller mounting structure schematic diagram that sawdust processing unit is used in a kind of timber processing of the present invention.
In figure：1 hopper, 2 pulverization rollers, the 3 driven gear teeth, 4 motors, 5 racks, 6 driving gears, 7 long axis, 8 heating wire, 9 spiral shells
Vane piece, 10 inner cylinders, 11 discharge nozzles, 12 bearing blocks, 13 outer cylinders, 131 convex ridge structures, 14 Reinforced Hoops, 15 discharge chambers, 16 stomatas,
17 shafts.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of timber, which is processed, uses sawdust processing unit, including rack 5, successively installed in the rack 5
It is fixed with motor 4, hopper 1 and outer cylinder 13, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with long axis 7, the hopper by shaft coupling
1 bottom is equipped with pulverization roller 2 by shaft 17, and one end of the shaft 17 stretches out 1 side wall of hopper and pin joint is fixed with driven tooth
Wheel 3, the engagement of driven gear 3 are connected to driving gear 6, and 6 pin joint of driving gear is fixed on long axis 7, the outer cylinder
13 inside is equipped with inner cylinder 10, and heating wire 8 is wound on the outer wall of the inner cylinder 10, and the long axis 7 runs through hopper 1 and outer cylinder 13,
Helical blade 9 is welded on the long axis 7.
Pass through driven gear there are two the pulverization roller 2 is horizontally disposed and between the top of long axis 7, the shaft 17
3 intermeshings, and one of driven gear 3 engages connection with driving gear 6, due to being intermeshed between driven gear 3, because
This can keep two pulverization rollers 2 to be rotated with identical speed and with opposite steering when driven gear 3 rotates, can
To convey sawdust between pulverization roller 2, and powder is carried out to Filamentous or sheet sawdust using the broken rib on pulverization roller 2
It is broken, good crushing effect.
The bottom of the hopper 1 is connected to one end of inner cylinder 10, and the helical blade 9 extends to inner cylinder 10 out of hopper 1
In, helical blade 9 can be driven to convey sawdust from 1 bottom of hopper to the other end of inner cylinder 10 by the rotation of long axis 7.
The top of the outer cylinder 13 raises upward to form convex ridge structure 131, and the inside of the convex ridge structure 131 is discharge chamber
151, the hot gas generated in drying course can be discharged in time from discharge chamber 151, moisture is avoided to concentrate on shadow in inner cylinder 10
Ring drying efficiency.
The discharge end of the inner cylinder 10 is equipped with bearing block 12 by bracket, and the end of the long axis 7 is rotationally connected with axis
Hold seat 12.
The discharge end of the inner cylinder 10 is welded with discharge nozzle 11, by discharge nozzle 11, sawdust can be discharged.
The top of the inner cylinder 10 is provided with stomata 16, and the stomata 16 is connected to discharge chamber 15, and the aperture of stomata 16 is
1-3mm maintains ventilatory effect while preventing sawdust particle from passing through, and is conducive to that moisture is discharged in time.
Reinforced Hoop 14 is fixed at intervals on the outer wall of the inner cylinder 10, the periphery of the Reinforced Hoop 14 is bolted on
Reinforcement fixation can be carried out to inner cylinder 10 on the inner wall of outer cylinder 13, inner cylinder 10 is avoided to generate shaking, 14 side of Reinforced Hoop is equipped with logical
Hole facilitates heating wire 8 to pass through, and heating wire 8 avoids stomata 16 in winding.
Specifically, in use, sawdust is added in hopper 1, starting motor 4 drives long axis 7 to be rotated, to utilize master
Moving gear 6 drives driven gear 3 to rotate, and driving pulverization roller 2 concentrates sawdust between pulverization roller 2, and crushes to sawdust,
It, can be by sawdust to inner cylinder 10 by helical blade 9 after advantageously ensuring that the uniform quality of sawdust, sawdust fall into 1 bottom of hopper
The other end conveyed, in transmission process, inner cylinder 10 is heated by heating wire 8, to carry out heating baking to sawdust
It is dry, moisture can be discharged in time using stomata 16, guarantee the drying effect of sawdust, sawdust can be dried during transportation
Operation, improves the drying efficiency of sawdust, since entire drying operation carries out in inner cylinder 10, can effectively prevent
The only generation of dust.
Finally it should be noted that：The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit, including rack（5）, it is characterised in that：The rack（5）On successively install
It is fixed with motor（4）, hopper（1）And outer cylinder（13）, the motor（4）Output end long axis is fixedly connected with by shaft coupling
（7）, the hopper（1）Bottom passes through shaft（17）Pulverization roller is installed（2）, the shaft（17）One end stretch out hopper（1）
Simultaneously pin joint is fixed with driven gear to side wall（3）, the driven gear（3）Engagement is connected to driving gear（6）, the driving gear
（6）Pin joint is fixed on long axis（7）On, the outer cylinder（13）Inside be equipped with inner cylinder（10）, the inner cylinder（10）Outer wall on around
There is heating wire（8）, the long axis（7）Through hopper（1）And outer cylinder（13）, the long axis（7）On be welded with helical blade
（9）.
2. a kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pulverization roller（2）
It is horizontally disposed that there are two and positioned at long axis（7）Top, the shaft（17）Between pass through driven gear（3）Intermeshing, and
One of driven gear（3）With driving gear（6）Engagement connection.
3. a kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hopper（1）'s
Bottom and inner cylinder（10）One end connection, the helical blade（9）From hopper（1）Inside extend to inner cylinder（10）In.
4. a kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outer cylinder（13）'s
Top raises upward to form convex ridge structure（131）, the convex ridge structure（131）Inside be discharge chamber（151）.
5. a kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner cylinder（10）'s
Discharge end is equipped with bearing block by bracket（12）, the long axis（7）End be rotationally connected with bearing block（12）.
6. a kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner cylinder（10）'s
Discharge end is welded with discharge nozzle（11）.
7. a kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner cylinder（10）'s
Top is provided with stomata（16）, the stomata（16）It is connected to discharge chamber（15）.
8. a kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner cylinder（10）'s
Reinforced Hoop is fixed at intervals on outer wall（14）, the Reinforced Hoop（14）Periphery be bolted on outer cylinder（13）Inner wall
On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810706472.7A CN108858623A (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | A kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810706472.7A CN108858623A (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | A kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108858623A true CN108858623A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64297885
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810706472.7A Pending CN108858623A (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | A kind of timber processing sawdust processing unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108858623A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109827415A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-31 | 荆州市联达精细化工有限公司 | A kind of conveying of zinc sulphate powder and drying integral machine structure |
| CN113188318A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-30 | 河南永乐粮油机械有限公司 | Improved generation production ejection of compact material feeding unit for soy protein |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101749929A (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-06-23 | 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 | Special baking oven for silicon material |
| CN105597885A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-05-25 | 德清富森利节能科技有限公司 | Saw dust cutting-up and drying machine |
| CN206333340U (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-07-18 | 云南智奇工程技术有限公司 | Tower Queensland nut air-dry machine |
| CN206847323U (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-01-05 | 广东泰通农业发展集团股份有限公司 | Screw feeding dryer |
| CN107764038A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-06 | 重庆琅博宛冶金材料有限公司 | A kind of furnace refractory furnace drying method |
| CN107930832A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-20 | 恭城福茂生油茶文化产业发展有限公司 | A kind of timber crushing vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-07-02 CN CN201810706472.7A patent/CN108858623A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101749929A (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-06-23 | 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 | Special baking oven for silicon material |
| CN105597885A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-05-25 | 德清富森利节能科技有限公司 | Saw dust cutting-up and drying machine |
| CN206333340U (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-07-18 | 云南智奇工程技术有限公司 | Tower Queensland nut air-dry machine |
| CN206847323U (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-01-05 | 广东泰通农业发展集团股份有限公司 | Screw feeding dryer |
| CN107764038A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-06 | 重庆琅博宛冶金材料有限公司 | A kind of furnace refractory furnace drying method |
| CN107930832A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-20 | 恭城福茂生油茶文化产业发展有限公司 | A kind of timber crushing vehicle |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109827415A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-31 | 荆州市联达精细化工有限公司 | A kind of conveying of zinc sulphate powder and drying integral machine structure |
| CN113188318A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-30 | 河南永乐粮油机械有限公司 | Improved generation production ejection of compact material feeding unit for soy protein |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181123 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |