CN206172953U - Bottled water filling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bottled water filling device, its technical scheme main points be including the frame with set up a plurality of filling valves in the frame, the below of filling valve is provided with the filling platform, the both sides of filling platform are provided with the feeding conveyor body of exit conveyor, the empty bucket of transportation respectively and push away the empty bucket on the feeding conveyor body to barrel subassembly that pushes away of filling platform, the periphery of filling valve is provided with the holder with cask neck looks adaptation, the holder include with the deciding anchor clamps, move anchor clamps and rotate to make and move anchor clamps and decide the first cylinder that the anchor clamps centre gripping perhaps loosens the cask neck with hinged rack's move anchor clamps and drive of frame rigid coupling, can carry out the centre gripping to the cask at the filling in -process to improve bung hole and the export of filling valve to the accuracy.

Description

Bottled water filling apparatus

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of filling apparatus, more particularly to a kind of bottled water filling apparatus.

Background technology

Existing bottled water filling apparatus use the filling mode of straight line, and in production process, empty water bottle is first defeated at this The filling region below filling valve is progressed under the conveying for sending chain, when the quantity of the empty bucket into filling region reaches During predetermined quantity, opening filling valve carries out filling.

When filling, the impulse force of water can produce impulse force to empty barrel, if do not limited empty barrel, empty barrel can be by because receive Deviate the lower section of filling valve to impact, reduce the degree of registration of empty bucket and filling valve, this will cause water unrestrained outside, make Into waste.In order to solve the above problems, when empty bucket is located at filling valve lower section, in prior art, can set at the position at bucket bottom The block piece for stopping empty barrel is equipped with, when empty bucket rests on the lower section of filling valve, block piece is carried out with the ladle body of empty barrel Stop, after filling end, release restriction of the block piece to the bucket of filling end, then transfer out in bucket.

The utility model is to solve the above problems there is provided a kind of new approaches.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bottled water filling apparatus, bucket can be pressed from both sides in pouring process Hold, to improve the Aligning degree of bung and filling valve outlet port.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of filling dress of bottled water Put, including frame and multiple filling valves for being arranged in frame, be provided with filling platform below filling valve, the two of filling platform Side is respectively arranged with discharge belt, the feeding conveyor structure of transport empty barrel and the empty barrel on feeding conveyor structure is pushed into into filling Assembling platform pushes away tub assembly, and the periphery of the filling valve is provided with the holder being adapted with bucket neck, the holder bag Include the clamp affixed with frame has and frame is hinged dynamic fixture and drive dynamic fixture to rotate so that moving fixture with clamp tool folder Hold or unclamp the first cylinder of bucket neck.

The empty barrel on feeding conveyor structure is pushed into into filling platform, empty barrel by adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, Tui Tong mechanisms When just initially entering filling platform, the first cylinder stretches out the dynamic fixture of driving to the side shifting having away from clamp, then empty barrel entrance Between dynamic fixture and clamp tool, then the first cylinder shrinks and drives dynamic fixture to the direction movement near clamp tool, then move fixture Coordinate dynamic fixture to clamp the neck of bucket, then open again filling valve carry out it is filling；So in pouring process, bucket Neck is clamped, and can improve the degree of registration of bung and filling valve outlet port, reduces from bung and goes out the water of ejection, reduces The waste of water resource.

Preferably, the dynamic fixture includes portable plate and offers bayonet socket and be fixed in the pawl of portable plate lower end, the The connecting rod that each dynamic fixture is cascaded is connected with the expansion link of one cylinder, connecting rod is coaxially disposed with expansion link；Clamp Tool includes fixed board and determines pawl, and it is the plane being vertically arranged to determine the face that pawl contacts with bucket neck.

By adopting the setting of above-mentioned technical proposal, connecting rod same cylinder can be caused to control multiple dynamic plates so that many Individual dynamic plate is synchronous close or has away from clamp, when carrying out filling to multiple empty barrels at the same time, it is possible to use a cylinder control Multiple dynamic plates, are easy to control；The synchronism of multiple dynamic plate motions is improve simultaneously.

Preferably, the pawl and determining pawl and being vertically crisscross arranged.

By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, pawl and determine pawl and be vertically interspersed, can be to the upper of bucket neck Under clamped jointly, clamp it is relatively stable, further increase the degree of registration of bung and filling valve outlet port.

Preferably, offering on the dynamic plate for connecting rod along the bar-shaped trough of dynamic plate length direction sliding, it is connected with connecting rod With connecting rod coaxially and positioned at the block of bar-shaped trough both sides, width of the block with diameter greater than bar-shaped trough.

By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, connecting rod can be in bar-shaped trough along the length direction sliding of dynamic plate, and in bar shaped The both sides of groove arrange the block with diameter greater than bar-shaped trough, and the first cylinder stretches out or shrink drivening rod synchronizing moving, while connecting Bar sliding in bar-shaped trough, and the cooperation for passing through block, can cause connecting rod to drive multiple dynamic plates to be synchronized with the movement.

Preferably, it is described push away that tub assembly includes being abutted with ladle body push away stave and driving pushes away stave by empty barrel from transfer machine Structure pushes horizontally toward filling platform and reciprocating drive component.

By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, drive component push away stave to move near the direction of empty barrel when, can be by Empty barrel be pushed into filling platform carry out it is filling；Pushing away the setting of tub assembly not only can be pushed into filling platform by later group empty barrel, may be used also So that the bucket of the filling end of previous group is pushed away into filling platform, operating efficiency is improve.

Preferably, drive component includes pushing away the intermediate plate and drive intermediate plate along level that stave is cascaded by multiple Second cylinder of direction movement.

By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, stave can be pushed away by the second cylinder control, for example, transport without each When the bucket number for sending is four, stave can be pushed away by four and be fixed on same intermediate plate, then by intermediate plate and the The piston rod of two cylinders is fixed together so that second cylinder promotes intermediate plate to promote four pushing plates simultaneously.

Preferably, the stave that pushes away is the arc being adapted with ladle body.

By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, push away stave and be set to arc and be adapted with ladle body, can improve and push away stave With the goodness of fit of ladle body so that empty barrel can be pushed to filling platform with more stable.

Preferably, being rotatably connected to multigroup evenly distributed passive conveying roller on the filling platform.

Increased by adopting the bucket quality of above-mentioned technical proposal, filling end, while inevitably having when filling Some water overflow, and this allows for barrel bottom and can also retain moisture with the contact position of filling platform so that the bucket of filling end is difficult It is open, is provided with passive conveying roller, trickling down the water on ladle body can flows away along the gap between passive conveying roller, while subtracting Little frictional force between bucket bottom and filling platform so that empty barrel is easy in the bucket of filling end to pushed away from filling platform.

Preferably, being covered with dust cover on the outside of the frame, windowpane is offered on dust cover.

The cleanliness factor in filling apparatus can be improved by adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of dust cover, while arranging Windowpane does not affect to observe filling situation again.

Preferably, the bottom of the filling platform and process conveyer belt is provided with water receiving tank, it is communicated with water receiving tank Drainpipe.

By adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, in pouring process, because hydraulic pressure is excessive, then when soon filling, one is had A little water spray from bottleneck and trickle down, and the setting of water receiving tank can collect the unrestrained water of a part, after by drainpipe water is drained Carry out carrying out secondary utilization, such as cleaning equipment, save water resource.

In sum, the utility model has the advantages that：In filling carrying out, the neck of bucket can be carried out Clamping, improves the degree of registration of bung and filling valve valve port；The setting of tub assembly is pushed away, operating efficiency is improve.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of bottled water filling apparatus；

Fig. 2 embodies the partial schematic diagram of the upright state of empty barrel；

Fig. 3 is to embody the partial schematic diagram for promoting de- component；

Fig. 4 is to embody empty barrel to push away the state signal that carrier chain is entered on transfer mechanism by push rod from charging carrier chain Figure；

Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram in B portions in Fig. 4；

Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram in A portions in Fig. 3；

Fig. 7 be embody push away tub assembly by empty barrel be pushed into filling components lower section and by the bucket of filling end be pushed into discharging transmission The partial schematic diagram of band；

Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram in C portions in Fig. 7；

Fig. 9 is the partial schematic diagram for embodying clamp assemblies；

Figure 10 is the enlarged diagram in D portions in Fig. 9.

1st, frame；11st, filling platform；111st, passive conveying roller；12nd, water receiving tank；13rd, transfer platform；14th, gripper shoe；2、 Charging carrier chain；21st, motor；22nd, sprocket wheel；23rd, chain；24th, empty barrel；25th, carriage；251st, placing piece；2511st, putting hole； 3rd, transfer mechanism；31st, empty barrel supporting；311st, bearing frame；312nd, base plate is accepted；32nd, the first actuator；33rd, separator；4th, fill Arrangement；41st, filling valve；42nd, clamp tool；421st, pawl is determined；422nd, fixed board；43rd, fixture is moved；431st, pawl；4311st, bayonet socket； 432nd, plate is moved；4321st, bar-shaped trough；44th, the first cylinder；441st, connecting rod；4411st, block；5th, discharge belt；6th, tub assembly is pushed away； 61st, stave is pushed away；62nd, pike pole is pushed away；63rd, drive component；631st, intermediate plate；632nd, the second cylinder；7th, de- component is promoted；71st, push rod； 72nd, the second actuator；721st, the 3rd Telescopic-cylinder bar；7211st, connecting rod.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Wherein identical parts identical accompanying drawing Mark is represented.It should be noted that the word "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in describing below refers to It is the direction in accompanying drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", " interior " and " outward " are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry The direction at center.

A kind of bottled water filling apparatus, as shown in figure 1, including frame 1 and being arranged in frame 1 for transporting empty barrel 24 Feeding conveyor structure, feeding conveyor structure include frame 1 on transport inverted empty barrel 24 charging carrier chain 2, for accept into The transfer mechanism 3 of the empty barrel 24 on material carrier chain 2, the empty barrel 24 on transfer mechanism 3 pushes away transfer mechanism 3 push away tub assembly 6 And the transfer platform 13 between transfer mechanism 3 and filling platform 11.

Transfer mechanism 3 is rotatably connected in frame 1, and the downstream of transfer mechanism 3 is disposed with transfer platform 13, filling flat Platform 11 and discharge belt 5, the top of filling platform 11 is provided with multigroup filling components 4；Charging carrier chain 2 passes empty barrel 24 Deliver on transfer mechanism 3, transfer mechanism 3 is rotated down, until empty barrel 24 is in upright state（State as shown in Figure 2）, this When transfer mechanism 3 bottom and transfer platform 13 maintain an equal level；Push away tub assembly 6 and stretch out and empty barrel 24 is pushed away in the horizontal direction transfer mechanism 3, empty barrel 24 is slipped over from transfer platform 13, into filling platform 11, by filling knot while empty barrel 24 enters filling platform 11 The bucket of beam is pushed into discharge belt 5, clamps positioned at the clamped part of the neck of the empty barrel 24 of the lower section of filling valve 41, opens filling Valve 41 carries out filling.

With reference to Fig. 3, feed sprocket wheel 22 that carrier chain 2 includes that chain 23 is engaged with chain 23 and driven by motor 21 and Along the circumferential multigroup carriage 25 being uniformly arranged of chain 23, two ends and the chain 23 of carriage 25 weld together；Carriage 25 On have the inverted placing piece 251 of multiple confession empty barrels 24 along its length direction uniform array, offer on placing piece 251 and bucket The putting hole 2511 that neck outer wall is adapted, empty barrel 24 is stood upside down when being placed on carrier chain, bucket neck outer wall and putting hole 2511 are adapted so that empty barrel 24 is stable is placed on carriage 25.

Fig. 1 is reviewed, transfer mechanism 3 includes empty barrel supporting 31, drives the first driving of the reciprocating rotation of empty barrel supporting 31 Part 32 and promotion empty barrel 24 are detached from charging carrier chain 2 to promote de- component 7（With reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5）；Empty barrel supporting 31 is wrapped Include and accept base plate 312 and perpendicular to accepting what base plate 312 and two ends were connected with the rotation of frame 1 with the bottom of empty barrel 24 abuts Bearing frame 311, multigroup separator 33 is provided with bearing frame 311 along its length direction, and bucket is supplied between adjacent separator 33 Body is placed；Separator 33 could be arranged to the round bar that two ends are welded on bearing frame 311；First actuator 32 can be existing skill Any one clockwise and anticlockwise motor that can have not only rotated forward in art but also can invert, clockwise and anticlockwise motor is fixed on the outside of frame 1.

With reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, promote push rod 71 and driving push rod 71 that de- component 7 includes being slidably connected on bearing frame 311 The second actuator 72 for sliding, the second actuator 72 is also secured on bearing frame 311.Each is placed on the sky on bearing frame 311 Bucket 24 corresponds to a push rod 71, and the driving push rod 71 of the second actuator 72 to the direction away from carrier chain is slided so that bucket neck Portion separates with placing piece 251 and then slips between adjacent separator 33 from charging carrier chain 2.

Connecting rod 7211 is provided with bearing frame 311, push rod 71 is welded on connecting rod 7211 near the side of bearing frame, the Two actuators are the first cylinder, and the bolt of lower base of the first cylinder is connected on bearing frame 311, the end of the first Telescopic-cylinder bar 721 Portion is vertical with connecting rod 7211 affixed.First cylinder can be two and be symmetricly set on the two ends of connecting rod 7211, push rod 71 L-type is could be arranged to, one end and the connecting rod 7211 of push rod 71 weld together, and the other end is to away from the back of bearing frame 311 Direction extends, until stretching out separator 33.

Review Fig. 1, push away tub assembly 6 include with ladle body to abut push away stave 61 and driving push away stave 61 by empty barrel 24 from Accept the drive component 63 that component 31 pushes horizontally toward filling platform 11；Stave 61 is pushed away for arc of the opening towards the side of empty barrel 24 （It is as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 to push away the schematic diagram that stave 61 abuts state with ladle body）；Drive component 63 includes pushing away stave 61 by multiple , along the second mobile cylinder 632, the second cylinder 632 is fixed on machine for the intermediate plate 631 being cascaded and driving intermediate plate 631 On frame 1；Each empty barrel 24 correspondence one pushes away stave 61, pushes away stave 61 and be connected near the side of the second cylinder 632 pushing away pike pole 62, The other end for pushing away pike pole 62 is fixed on intermediate plate 631；One end that pike pole 62 is pushed away away from intermediate plate 631 is through being fixed in frame 1 On gripper shoe 14 and be slidably connected with gripper shoe 14.

Then in order to reduce the quantity of the second cylinder 632, the quantity of the second cylinder 632 can be caused less than the number for pushing away stave 61 Amount, in the present embodiment by taking second cylinder 632 as an example, the axis of the expansion link of the second cylinder 632 and the center line weight of connecting plate Close, by second cylinder 632 control intermediate plate 631 so that control simultaneously it is multiple push away stave 61, can improve and multiple push away bucket The synchronism of plate 61；If push away certainly stave 61 it is more when, the second cylinder 632 it can also be provided that multiple, when the second cylinder 632 When being set to multiple so that the center line of multiple second cylinders 632 arranges preferable with the center line of intermediate plate 631 as axial symmetry.

With reference to Fig. 9 to Figure 10, filling components 4 include filling valve 41 and the holder positioned at the both sides of filling valve 41.

Holder includes that upper end has dynamic fixture 43 and driving that 42, upper end and frame 1 are hinged with the clamp of the welding of frame 1 Dynamic fixture 43 is to the first cylinder 44 that is close or rotating away from 42 directions of clamp tool.

Clamp tool 42 includes the fixed board 422 welded with frame 1 and be vertically arranged and vertical fixed board 422 bottom of being fixed in Determine pawl 421, determine the face that pawl 421 contacts with bucket neck（Pawl 421 is determined near the face of portable plate 432）For vertical plane, and For plane；Dynamic fixture 43 includes upper end and the dynamic plate 432 that frame 1 is hinged and the vertical pawl for being fixed in the bottom of dynamic plate 432 431, the bayonet socket 4311 of arc is offered in pawl 431, bayonet socket 4311 is adapted with the neck of bucket, is to improve stablizing for clamping Property, pawl 431 can be caused and determined pawl 421 and be vertically crisscross arranged, pawl 431 is located at and determines pawl 421 in the present embodiment Obliquely downward；Determine to be bolted to connection between pawl 421 and fixed board 422 and between pawl 431 and dynamic plate 432.

With reference to Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, the connecting rod 441 being coaxially disposed with expansion link, connecting rod are connected with the expansion link of the first cylinder 44 441 are cascaded each dynamic plate 432 so that the first cylinder 44 is while control multiple dynamic plates 432.

The bar-shaped trough 4321 along the length direction sliding of dynamic plate 432 for connecting rod 441 is offered on dynamic plate 432, is welded on connecting rod 441 Be connected to respectively positioned at the both sides of bar-shaped trough 4321 cylindrical block 4411, the cross section of block 4411 with diameter greater than bar-shaped trough , more than the maximum gauge of dynamic plate 432, the expansion link of the first cylinder 44 stretches out for the distance between 4321 width, both sides block 4411 Or shrink, the synchronizing moving of drivening rod 441, connecting rod 441 drive multiple dynamic plates 432 synchronous away from or near dynamic plate 432.

Multigroup evenly distributed passive conveying roller 111, the conveying of passive conveying roller 111 are rotatably connected on filling platform 11 Direction perpendicular to discharge belt 5 direction of transfer, passive conveying roller 111 contribute to the bucket of filling end pushed away from it is filling flat Platform 11.

The direction that discharge belt 5 is driven by motor 21 and direction of transfer is pushed out perpendicular to bucket.

In order to reclaim to the water trickled down, the bottom of filling platform 11 is provided with water receiving tank 12, connects on water receiving tank 12 It is connected with drainpipe；The lower section of discharge belt 5 can also be provided with rhone.

In order to improve the cleanliness factor of filling environment, protective cover can be covered with the outside of filling apparatus, in protective cover Windowpane is housed on gusset（Not shown in figure）, it is easy to observe filling situation.

Pouring process, carry out it is filling before, empty barrel 24 is placed in placing piece 251, charging carrier chain 2 rotate, will On same carriage 25 one emptying bucket conveyed to transfer mechanism 3, meanwhile, empty barrel supporting 31 is rotated up, when turn Move to bearing frame 311 be in horizontality when, accept the empty barrel 24 on bearing frame 311 just, empty barrel 24 be located at both sides point Arrange between spacing body 33 and successively.

Now, push rod 71 stretch out separator 33 part it is corresponding with ladle body, the 3rd air cylinder driven connecting rod 7211 is to leaning on The direction at nearly bucket bottom is slided, and connecting rod 7211 drives the synchronizing moving of push rod 71 so that empty barrel 24 separate from carriage 25 and So that the bottom of empty barrel 24 abuts against with base plate 312 is accepted, then the 3rd cylinder shrinks and drives push rod 71 to return back to original state；Hold Connected components 31 are rotated down, and are turned to the empty barrel 24 accepted on base plate 312 and are completely in upright state, now, accept base plate 312 Sustained height is in the upper surface of transfer platform 13.

Second cylinder 632 stretches out to the side of transfer platform 13 and promotes intermediate plate 631, and it is same that the drive of intermediate plate 631 pushes away stave 61 Moved further, pushes away stave 61 and stretches out filling flat so as to the empty barrel 24 accepted on base plate 312 be pushed to from the gap between separator 33 Platform 11（Release state may be referred to shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10）；Now go up one group of the filling of empty barrel 24 to be over, the first cylinder 44 Connecting rod 441 is promoted, pushes dynamic fixture 43 to side away from clamp tool 42, release the restriction to bucket neck；Empty barrel 24 is being pushed away Under the promotion of stave 61, slip over and filling platform 11 is pushed to after transfer platform 13, push the bucket of filling end to discharging transmission While band 5, itself lower section in filling valve 41, the first cylinder 44 shrinks and drives dynamic fixture 43 near the side of clamp tool 42 To movement, bayonet socket 4311 is adapted with bucket neck, while coordinating clamp tool 42 to block empty barrel 24, carries out filling.Push away stave 61 are pushed into empty barrel 24 after filling platform 11, i.e., reset under the drive of the second cylinder 632, and bearing frame 311 is rotated up, and rotate Horizontality is in bearing frame 311, continues to accept the empty barrel 24 that later group is transported from carrier chain, the above-mentioned step of repetition Suddenly.

This specific embodiment is only that it is not to restriction of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make as needed the modification without creative contribution after this specification is read to the present embodiment, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bottled water filling apparatus, including frame (1) and the multiple filling valves (41) being arranged in frame (1), filling valve (41) filling platform (11) is provided with below, the both sides of filling platform (11) are respectively arranged with discharge belt (5), transport sky The feeding conveyor structure of bucket (24) and push away tub assembly by what the empty barrel (24) on feeding conveyor structure was pushed into filling platform (11) (6), it is characterised in that：The periphery of the filling valve (41) is provided with the holder being adapted with bucket neck, the holder The dynamic fixture (43) and the dynamic fixture (43) of driving being hinged including clamp tool (42) and frame (1) affixed with frame (1) is rotated So that dynamic fixture（43）With clamp tool（42）Clamping or the first cylinder of release bucket neck（44）.

2. bottled water filling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dynamic fixture (43) is including portable plate (432) and bayonet socket is offered（4311）And it is fixed in the pawl (431) of portable plate (432) lower end, the first cylinder（44）Stretch The connecting rod (441) that each dynamic fixture (43) is cascaded is connected with contracting bar, connecting rod (441) is coaxially disposed with expansion link； Clamp has (42) including fixed board（422）With determine pawl (421), determine pawl（421）The face contacted with bucket neck is vertically arranged Plane.

3. bottled water filling apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The pawl (431) and determine pawl (421) edge Vertical direction is crisscross arranged.

4. bottled water filling apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Offer on the dynamic plate (432) for connecting Bar (441) is connected with coaxial with connecting rod (441) along the bar-shaped trough (4321) of dynamic plate (432) length direction sliding on connecting rod (441) And positioned at the block (4411) of bar-shaped trough (4321) both sides, width of the block (4411) with diameter greater than bar-shaped trough (4321).

5. bottled water filling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tub assembly (6) that pushes away includes and ladle body Abut push away stave (61) and driving pushes away stave (61) empty barrel (24) is pushed horizontally toward into filling platform (11) from transfer mechanism (3) And reciprocating drive component (63).

6. bottled water filling apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Drive component (63) includes pushing away bucket by multiple The second cylinder that the intermediate plate (631) and driving intermediate plate (631) that plate (61) is cascaded is moved in the horizontal direction (632)。

7. bottled water filling apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The stave (61) that pushes away is mutually to fit with ladle body The arc matched somebody with somebody.

8. bottled water filling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Connection is rotated on the filling platform (11) There is multigroup evenly distributed passive conveying roller (111).

9. bottled water filling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is covered with the outside of the frame (1) anti- Dust hood, dust cover is provided with windowpane.

10. bottled water filling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filling platform (11) and process The bottom of conveyer belt is provided with water receiving tank（12）, water receiving tank（12）On be communicated with drainpipe.