CN206164452U - Control circuit of controller of solar power generation system - Google Patents
Control circuit of controller of solar power generation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206164452U CN206164452U CN201621142298.0U CN201621142298U CN206164452U CN 206164452 U CN206164452 U CN 206164452U CN 201621142298 U CN201621142298 U CN 201621142298U CN 206164452 U CN206164452 U CN 206164452U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- power system
- solar power
- solar
- solar energy
- circuit
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a control circuit of controller of solar power generation system, photoelectric sensor, position sensor and wind speed sensor on the solar energy electroplax that is arranged in solar electric system, photoelectric sensor and position sensor all are connected with the input of singlechip, and the input of singlechip is connected with time -recorder, data collection station's output, power detection circuit's output and the output of comparator respectively, data collection station's input and wind speed sensor are connected, and the input of comparator is connected with photoelectric sensor. The utility model discloses can adjust the solar energy electroplax among the solar electric system to the position that illumination intensity is the highest, improve the use of solar energy efficiency, and can adjust solar energy electroplax to the safe position among the solar electric system when the wind speed is great, protect it, simple structure, convenient to use, it is with low costs.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to solar energy generation technology field, more particularly to a kind of controller of solar power system
Control circuit.
Background technology
Solar energy is a kind of clean reproducible new forms of energy, is increasingly favored by people, people life and
Have a wide range of applications in work, one of them is exactly to convert the solar into electric energy, and solaode is exactly to utilize solar energy
Work;And the operation principle of solar energy power plant is then, using the sunlight for converging, water to be burnt to boiling and is changed into vapor, so
It is used for afterwards generating electricity.
There are two big types using solar electrical energy generation, a class is solar power generation (also known as solar energy generating), another kind of to be
Solar thermal power generation (also known as solar energy thermal-power-generating);It is a kind of generating side that solar energy is translates directly into electric energy that solar energy generates electricity
Formula;It includes that photovoltaic generation, the sensing of photochemistry Generate, Generation, Generator generate electricity and photo bio four kinds of forms of generating, has in photochemistry generates electricity
Electrochemistry photovoltaic cell, photoelectrolytic cell and photocatalytic cell;Solar energy thermal-power-generating is first to convert solar energy into heat energy, then will
Heat energy changes into electric energy, and it has two kinds of transform modes;A kind of mode is that solar thermal energy is directly translated into into electric energy, such as quasiconductor or
The thermo-electric generation of metal material, the thermoelectron and thermoelectricity ion in vacuum device generates electricity, alkali metal thermo-electric conversion, and magnetic fluid
Generate electricity etc.;Another way is that solar thermal energy is driven into electrical power generators by heat engine (such as steam turbine), is generated electricity with conventional thermodynamic
Similar, only its heat energy is not from fuel, but from solar energy.
Solar power system has been required for controller, and the effect of controller is the working condition for controlling whole system, and
Play a part of additives for overcharge protection, over to accumulator, in prior art, the control of general solar energy power generation system
There is the defects such as complex structure, high cost, service life is short and power consumption is big in the control circuit of device processed, and can not be strong according to illumination
The change of degree is adjusted to the position of solar energy electroplax, improves work efficiency, can not give when wind is big to solar energy
Electroplax provides protection.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is and a kind of solar electrical energy generation for proposing in order to solve shortcoming present in prior art
The control circuit of the controller of system.
To achieve these goals, this utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of control circuit of the controller of solar power system, including the solar energy in solar power system
Photoelectric sensor, position sensor and wind speed wind direction sensor on electroplax, the photoelectric sensor and position sensor connect
The input of single-chip microcomputer is connected to, and the input of single-chip microcomputer is connected to timer, the outfan of data acquisition unit, electricity inspection
The outfan of slowdown monitoring circuit and the outfan of comparator, the input of the data acquisition unit is connected with wind speed wind direction sensor, and
The input of comparator is connected with photoelectric sensor, and the outfan of single-chip microcomputer is connected to input and the driving of on-off circuit
The input of circuit.
Preferably, the on-off circuit is connected to the solar energy electroplax in solar power system, accumulator and standby
With battery, and on-off circuit is two relays, and two relays are connected with the solar energy electroplax in solar power system,
And two relays are connected respectively with accumulator and reserve battery in solar power system.
Preferably, the solar energy electroplax in the solar power system is connected with power conversion circuits, and energy is changed
Circuit is connected with two relays, and the power conversion circuits include transformator, wave filter and the inverter being sequentially connected, transformation
Device is connected with the solar energy electroplax in solar power system, and inverter is connected with two relays.
Preferably, the electric quantity detecting circuit is connected respectively with accumulator and reserve battery in solar power system,
And drive circuit and the motor connection in solar power system.
Preferably, model AT89C51 of the single-chip microcomputer, and electric quantity detecting circuit is DS2762 chips.
In this utility model, a kind of control circuit of the controller of solar power system by photoelectric sensor and
Position sensor can sense to the position of the solar energy electroplax in current intensity of illumination and solar power system, lead to
Crossing wind speed wind direction sensor can sense to current wind speed and direction, by matching somebody with somebody for on-off circuit and electric quantity detecting circuit
Conjunction allows hand over the connection of accumulator and reserve battery in solar power system and solar energy electroplax, and intelligent charging is carried
The high utilization ratio to solar energy, the motor operation in solar power system can be driven by drive circuit, to solar energy
The position of the solar energy electroplax in electricity generation system is adjusted, and this utility model can be by the solar energy in solar power system
Electroplax is adjusted to intensity of illumination highest position, improves the utilization ratio of solar energy, and the sun can be adjusted when wind speed is larger
Solar energy electroplax in energy electricity generation system is protected to home to it, and simple structure is easy to use, low cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of solar power system controller control circuit operation principle
Figure.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of control circuit of the controller of solar power system, including in solar power system
Solar energy electroplax on photoelectric sensor, position sensor and wind speed wind direction sensor, photoelectric sensor and position sensor
The input of single-chip microcomputer is respectively connected with, and the input of single-chip microcomputer is connected to timer, the outfan of data acquisition unit, electricity
The outfan of amount detection circuit and the outfan of comparator, the input of data acquisition unit is connected with wind speed wind direction sensor, and
The input of comparator is connected with photoelectric sensor, and the outfan of single-chip microcomputer is connected to input and the driving of on-off circuit
The input of circuit, a kind of control circuit of the controller of solar power system is by photoelectric sensor and position sensor energy
Enough positions to the solar energy electroplax in current intensity of illumination and solar power system sense, and are passed by wind speed and direction
Sensor can sense to current wind speed and direction, be allowed hand over too by the cooperation of on-off circuit and electric quantity detecting circuit
The connection of accumulator and reserve battery and solar energy electroplax in positive energy electricity generation system, intelligent charging is improved to solar energy
Utilization ratio, the motor operation in solar power system can be driven by drive circuit, in solar power system
The position of solar energy electroplax is adjusted, and this utility model can be adjusted the solar energy electroplax in solar power system to light
According to intensity highest position, the utilization ratio of solar energy is improved, and can be adjusted in solar power system when wind speed is larger
Solar energy electroplax to home, it is protected, simple structure is easy to use, low cost.
In this utility model, on-off circuit be connected to the solar energy electroplax in solar power system, accumulator and
Reserve battery, and on-off circuit is two relays, two relays connect with the solar energy electroplax in solar power system
Connect, and two relays are connected respectively with accumulator and reserve battery in solar power system, in solar power system
Solar energy electroplax be connected with power conversion circuits, and power conversion circuits are connected with two relays, power conversion circuits bag
Transformator, wave filter and the inverter being sequentially connected is included, transformator is connected with the solar energy electroplax in solar power system, inverse
Become device be connected with two relays, electric quantity detecting circuit respectively with solar power system in accumulator and reserve battery company
Connect, and drive circuit and the motor connection in solar power system, model AT89C51 of single-chip microcomputer, and electric power detection electricity
Road is DS2762 chips, and a kind of control circuit of the controller of solar power system is by photoelectric sensor and position sensor
The position of the solar energy electroplax in current intensity of illumination and solar power system can be sensed, by wind speed and direction
Sensor can sense to current wind speed and direction, be allowed hand over by the cooperation of on-off circuit and electric quantity detecting circuit
The connection of accumulator and reserve battery and solar energy electroplax in solar power system, intelligent charging is improved to solar energy
Utilization ratio, the motor operation in solar power system can be driven by drive circuit, in solar power system
The position of solar energy electroplax be adjusted, this utility model can by the solar energy electroplax in solar power system adjust to
Intensity of illumination highest position, improves the utilization ratio of solar energy, and solar power system can be adjusted when wind speed is larger
In solar energy electroplax to home, it is protected, simple structure is easy to use, low cost.
In this utility model, photoelectric sensor, position sensor and wind speed wind direction sensor to current intensity of illumination, too
The position of the solar energy electroplax in positive energy electricity generation system, current wind speed and direction are sensed, and are then transmit to single-chip microcomputer, than
Different intensities of illumination is compared compared with device, selects the value of maximum, be then transmit to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer is according to timer
Selection of time when intensity of illumination is maximum goes out the position of solar energy electroplax at that time, and then transmission signal is driven to drive circuit
Motor operation in dynamic drives solar power system, adjusts solar energy electroplax to the maximum position of intensity of illumination,
DS2762 is that MAXIM companies release a high accuracy battery monitoring for integrating data acquisition, information Store and safeguard protection
Device, detects to the electricity of the accumulator in solar power system and reserve battery, and then transmission signal is single to single-chip microcomputer
Piece machine is charged according to electric energy control relay, selection to accumulator and reserve battery.
The above, only this utility model preferably specific embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not
Be confined to this, any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that this utility model is disclosed, according to this practicality
New technical scheme and its utility model design in addition equivalent or change, all should cover in protection model of the present utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of control circuit of the controller of solar power system, including the solar-electricity in solar power system
Photoelectric sensor, position sensor and wind speed wind direction sensor on plate, it is characterised in that the photoelectric sensor and position pass
Sensor is respectively connected with the input of single-chip microcomputer, and the input of single-chip microcomputer is connected to the output of timer, data acquisition unit
The outfan of end, the outfan of electric quantity detecting circuit and comparator, input and the wind speed and direction of the data acquisition unit are sensed
Device connects, and the input of comparator is connected with photoelectric sensor, and the outfan of single-chip microcomputer is connected to the defeated of on-off circuit
Enter the input of end and drive circuit.
2. the control circuit of the controller of a kind of solar power system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
On-off circuit is connected to the solar energy electroplax in solar power system, accumulator and reserve battery, and on-off circuit is
Two relays, two relays are connected with the solar energy electroplax in solar power system, and two relays respectively with
Accumulator and reserve battery connection in solar power system.
3. the control circuit of the controller of a kind of solar power system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described
Solar energy electroplax in solar power system is connected with power conversion circuits, and power conversion circuits connect with two relays
Connect, the power conversion circuits include transformator, wave filter and the inverter being sequentially connected, transformator and solar power system
In solar energy electroplax connection, inverter is connected with two relays.
4. the control circuit of the controller of a kind of solar power system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Electric quantity detecting circuit is connected respectively with accumulator and reserve battery in solar power system, and drive circuit is sent out with solar energy
Motor connection in electric system.
5. the control circuit of the controller of a kind of solar power system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Model AT89C51 of single-chip microcomputer, and electric quantity detecting circuit is DS2762 chips.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621142298.0U CN206164452U (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Control circuit of controller of solar power generation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621142298.0U CN206164452U (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Control circuit of controller of solar power generation system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206164452U true CN206164452U (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201621142298.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206164452U (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Control circuit of controller of solar power generation system |
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CN (1) | CN206164452U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113771636A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-10 | 北京中仁正德教育咨询有限责任公司 | New energy automobile solar panel's position adjusting device |
-
2016
- 2016-10-21 CN CN201621142298.0U patent/CN206164452U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113771636A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-10 | 北京中仁正德教育咨询有限责任公司 | New energy automobile solar panel's position adjusting device |
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Granted publication date: 20170510 Termination date: 20171021 |