CN206158600U - Rack and pinion drilling derrick - Google Patents
Rack and pinion drilling derrick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206158600U CN206158600U CN201621132687.5U CN201621132687U CN206158600U CN 206158600 U CN206158600 U CN 206158600U CN 201621132687 U CN201621132687 U CN 201621132687U CN 206158600 U CN206158600 U CN 206158600U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hypomere
- derrick
- epimere
- pair
- drilling machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012857 repacking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rack and pinion drilling derrick, including upper segment and hypomere, a fixed pulley is installed at the upper segment top, and a guide pulley is installed to the derrick dorsal part, and wire rope no. 1 draws forth from the winch on ground, walks around the guide pulley and hangs with hoist mechanism and be connected, and hoist mechanism draws forth a wire rope no. 2 in addition and walks around the fixed pulley and be connected with the balancing weight, and the hypomere bottom is provided with buckle mechanism, the hypomere lower extreme is installed on the base through the round pin axle, and the hypomere rear side is furnished with the hydro -cylinder otic placode, have a perfect understanding being provided with a rooted tooth strip about in the inner chamber of upper segment and hypomere, fixed mounting has a pair of connecting plate on the front column is controlled to upper segment and hypomere, has a long guide rail through bolted connection on every connecting plate. The utility model discloses a device, installation convenient to use, adaptability is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of petroleum machinery, is related to a kind of gear rack drilling machine derrick.
Background technology
Gear rack drilling machine is compared with conventional drilling machine, and compact conformation, overall weight is light, and transmission efficiency is than conventional oil
The efficiency high more than 15% of rig；Simultaneously structure simplifies, and is easily installed, keeps in repair and migrates, and works more safe and reliable.This kind of brill
Machine does not have traveling system, and lifting piece is driven by top and is directly connected to drill string, is easy to control drill string orientation, and the brill that can pressurize
Enter, coordinate top-drive device, it is adaptable to Special Drilling Operation and the complex situations drilling well such as directional well, horizontal well, survey drilling well.And rig
Low cost, noise is little, and operating personnel are few, high working efficiency and floor space is little, meets the development trend of following environmental protection and energy saving.
At present gear rack drilling machine is due to the connected mode of rack guide rail and the combination of lifting device counterweight and two sections of derricks
It is not exclusively supporting, it is have impact on to a certain extent promotes the use of.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gear rack drilling machine derrick, solves the company of prior art rack guide rail
Connect the incomplete supporting problem of the combination of mode and lifting device counterweight and two sections of derricks.
The technical scheme that the utility model is adopted is, a kind of gear rack drilling machine derrick, including epimere and hypomere, epimere
Top is provided with a fixed pulley, and derrick dorsal part is provided with a guide wheel, and steel wire rope one is drawn from the winch on ground, bypasses guide wheel
It is connected with hoisting mechanism hanging, hoisting mechanism is drawn in addition steel cable two and bypasses fixed pulley and is connected with balancing weight, hypomere bottom
End is provided with buckle mechanism；
Hypomere lower end is arranged on base by bearing pin, and hypomere rear side is furnished with oil cylinder otic placode；
Epimere is provided with a toothed rack with up/down perforation in the inner chamber of hypomere, fixed on epimere and hypomere or so front column
A pair of connecting plates are installed, a long guideway has been bolted on each connecting plate.
Gear rack drilling machine derrick of the present utility model, is further characterized in that：
Tooth bar dorsal part is welded with from top to bottom multigroup bi-lug plate, and every group of bi-lug plate goes backward through a bearing pin and be connected to a pair pairs
In ear mount, each pair ears seat is connected to downwards on the bearing beam of derrick inner side corresponding height position again by multiple bolts, and
Adjusting gasket is provided between ears seat and bearing beam.
The bottom of each long guideway is installed with position-limit mechanism.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are associated gear hoisting mechanism can be installed on this derrick, meet rack-and-pinion
The job requirements of rig；This derrick is without being equipped with the equipment such as overhead traveling crane, trip crane system, its simple structure, easy accessibility, it is easy to measure
Produce, movement is good.Specifically include advantages below：1) the gear rack drilling machine derrick can supporting tooth bar hoisting mechanism, it is adaptable to fixed
Special Drilling Operation and the complex situations drilling wells such as Xiang Jing, horizontal well, survey drilling well.2) the gear rack drilling machine derrick column and all masters hold
Holder is light and handy using construction, the big rectangular tube of torsional rigidity, reasonable stress, simple structure, it is easy to produce.3) rack-and-pinion is bored
The tooth bar that motor-pumped well frame is installed and the equal adjustable position of long guideway, applicable surface is wider, and is easy to maintenance with repacking.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model derrick overall structure front view；
Fig. 2 is the utility model derrick overall structure side view；
Fig. 3 is (buckle mechanism) mplifying structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the tooth bar fixed position front view in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the tooth bar fixed position side view in the utility model；
Fig. 6 is mplifying structure schematic diagram at B in Fig. 4；
Fig. 7 is the section B-B schematic diagram in Fig. 4；
Fig. 8 is the long guideway connection diagram one in the utility model；
Fig. 9 is structural representation at C in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is the long guideway connection diagram two in the utility model；
Figure 11 is the C-C cross section structure schematic diagrames in Figure 10；
Figure 12 is (position-limit mechanism) structure for amplifying front view at D in Figure 11.
In figure, 1. epimere, 2. hypomere, 3. fixed pulley, 4. balancing weight, 5. rack-plate, 6. ears seat, 7. adjusting gasket, 8.
Bearing beam, 9. long guideway, 10. connecting plate, 11. position-limit mechanisms, 12. buckle mechanisms, 13. hoisting mechanisms, 14. guide wheels.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, gear rack drilling machine derrick of the present utility model is open front rectangle derrick, its structure
It is, including the main body of epimere 1 and the composition of hypomere 2, epimere 1 is with the Planar Mechanisms company between hypomere 2 using bearing pin in combination with bolt
Connect mode, it is ensured that the integrated connection stability of epimere 1 and hypomere 2；The top of epimere 1 is provided with a fixed pulley 3, derrick dorsal part peace
Equipped with a guide wheel, steel wire rope one is drawn from the winch on ground, is bypassed guide wheel and is connected with the hanging of hoisting mechanism 13, hoisting mechanism 13
Draw steel cable two in addition and bypass fixed pulley 3 and be connected with balancing weight 4, balancing weight 4 to balanced hoisting mechanism 13 weight；
The bottom of hypomere 2 is provided with buckle mechanism 12；
The lower end of hypomere 2 is arranged on base by bearing pin, and the rear side of hypomere 2 is furnished with oil cylinder otic placode, for connecting lift oil tank
Upper end, lift oil tank lower end is connected with pedestal, by hydraulic power by the mounted derrick integral lifting of low level to job position.
After derrick is erected, aligned with well head by adjusting the Lai Shidingqu centers of buckle mechanism 12 of the front side of hypomere 2.
With reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, epimere 1 is provided with a toothed rack 5, tooth bar 5 with up/down perforation in the inner chamber of hypomere 2
Dorsal part is welded with from top to bottom multigroup bi-lug plate, and every group of bi-lug plate goes backward through a bearing pin and be connected on a pair of ears seats 6, each pair
Ears seat 6 is connected to downwards on the bearing beam 8 of derrick inner side corresponding height position, and in ears seat 6 again by multiple bolts
Adjusting gasket 7 is provided between bearing beam 8；By the adjustment to the thickness of adjusting gasket 7, fine setting adjusting gear rack 5 is realized
Upper-lower position, the right position of fine setting tooth bar 5 is realized by adjusting the right position of connecting bolt.
With reference to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, fix (welding) on epimere 1 with the front column of hypomere 2 or so and be provided with
A pair of connecting plates 10, have been bolted a long guideway 9, this pair of phase on the inside of derrick of long guideway 9 on each connecting plate 10
To arranging, this pair of long guideway 9 is processed by solid steel, the guide rail that cross section is T-shaped is formed, for the roller of hoisting mechanism 13
Scroll-up/down is oriented to, and the drilling torque that the transmission of hoisting mechanism 13 comes is delivered on derrick by the long guideway 9 with Gear Contact；It is logical
The position of the bolt crossed on adjustment connecting plate 10, realizes the direction of fine setting long guideway 9, it is ensured that the straight line of upper-lower section guide rail during installation
Degree；The bottom of each long guideway 9 is installed with position-limit mechanism 11, to limit the extreme lower position that hoisting mechanism 13 is moved down；It is long
Guide rail 9 can be unloaded from connecting plate 10 and repaired or replaced.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of gear rack drilling machine derrick, it is characterised in that：Including epimere (1) and hypomere (2), epimere (1) top is provided with
One fixed pulley (3), derrick dorsal part is provided with a guide wheel, and steel wire rope one is drawn from the winch on ground, is bypassed guide wheel and is lifted
Mechanism (13) hanging connection, hoisting mechanism (13) is drawn in addition steel cable two and bypasses fixed pulley (3) with balancing weight (4) even
Connect, hypomere (2) bottom is provided with buckle mechanism (12)；
Hypomere (2) lower end is arranged on base by bearing pin, and hypomere (2) rear side is furnished with oil cylinder otic placode；
Epimere (1) is provided with a toothed rack (5) with up/down perforation in the inner chamber of hypomere (2), in epimere (1) and hypomere (2) left and right
A pair of connecting plates (10) are installed with front column, a long guideway (9) has been bolted on each connecting plate (10).
2. gear rack drilling machine derrick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described tooth bar (5) dorsal part on to
Under be welded with multigroup bi-lug plate, every group of bi-lug plate goes backward through a bearing pin and is connected on a pair of ears seats (6), each pair ears seat
(6) it is connected to downwards on the bearing beam (8) of derrick inner side corresponding height position, and in ears seat (6) by multiple bolts again
Adjusting gasket (7) is provided between bearing beam (8).
3. gear rack drilling machine derrick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each described long guideway (9) is most
Lower end is installed with position-limit mechanism (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621132687.5U CN206158600U (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Rack and pinion drilling derrick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621132687.5U CN206158600U (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Rack and pinion drilling derrick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206158600U true CN206158600U (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58654964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621132687.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206158600U (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Rack and pinion drilling derrick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206158600U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-10-18 CN CN201621132687.5U patent/CN206158600U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210107 Address after: 721002 No.2 Dongfeng Road, Jintai District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: BAOJI OILFIELD MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM Corp. Patentee after: CNPC national oil and gas drilling equipment Engineering Technology Research Center Co.,Ltd. Address before: 721002 No. 2 Dongfeng Road, Shaanxi, Baoji Patentee before: Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170510 |