CN206154017U - A grinding mechanism for two -stringed bowed instrument peg automatic processing machine - Google Patents

A grinding mechanism for two -stringed bowed instrument peg automatic processing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206154017U
CN206154017U CN201621185113.4U CN201621185113U CN206154017U CN 206154017 U CN206154017 U CN 206154017U CN 201621185113 U CN201621185113 U CN 201621185113U CN 206154017 U CN206154017 U CN 206154017U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding
coupling device
connecting rod
peg
motor
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201621185113.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马俊
沈进
顾涛
刘瑞勋
李力轩
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Suzhou Vocational Institute of Industrial Technology
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Suzhou Vocational Institute of Industrial Technology
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Priority to CN201621185113.4U priority Critical patent/CN206154017U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206154017U publication Critical patent/CN206154017U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding mechanism for two -stringed bowed instrument peg automatic processing machine comprises grinding device and coupling device, coupling device includes a connecting rod, and its bottom is connected with peg blank rotary drive motor, and its sub -unit connection has coupling device to drive actuating cylinder, and its top is equipped with the coupling device action wheel, grinding device includes that one feeds motor drive's grinding device slide by the bistrique, is equipped with bistrique driving motor on the lower surface of grinding device slide, and bistrique driving motor passes through belt transmission and shaping mill head is connected. The utility model discloses a shaping mill head can get into or withdraw from the grinding station automatically when the grinding to be equipped with linear displacement sensor, control grinding size not only realizes automatic grinding, need not personnel's operation, low in labor strength, and the grinding action is reliable, and processed peg periphery precision is high, the utility model discloses an overhead side of shaping mill is equipped with the protection casing, and its end is connected with updraft ventilator, can siphon away the saw -dust that the grinding produced when abrasive machining, healthy environmental protection.

Description

A kind of grinding mechanism for urheen peg machine for automatic working
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of grinding mechanism controlled by PLC, peg circumference when processed for urheen peg automatically The grinding in face.
Background technology
The manual operations of existing urheen peg processing essentially either simplex sequence, grinding, punching and the cut-out of such as peg, this A little operations do not simply fail to be indexed and it is necessary to all by manually coming to complete one by one.
The especially grinding process of urheen peg, due to also not having one kind to be specifically used to give urheen peg periphery on the market The grinding mechanism of polishing, therefore current being also substantially leans on half mechanical semi-hand to complete.The urheen peg periphery of this backwardness Grinding method not only needs substantial amounts of operator, high labor intensive, high processing costs, and is difficult to ensure that peg periphery Grinding quality, processing concordance are poor, easily produce and scrap, and working (machining) efficiency is low.Additionally, substantial amounts of wood can be produced in grinding process Bits, these wood flours are flown away in workshop if long-time, not only pollute environment, while also generating to the health of operating personnel Harm.
Utility model content
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model aims to provide a kind of for urheen peg machine for automatic working Grinding mechanism, realizes the automatic grinding of urheen peg periphery, improves grinding efficiency and precision, reduces labor intensity.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, above-mentioned technique effect is reached, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of grinding mechanism for urheen peg machine for automatic working, by the grinding attachment and company that are arranged on processing table top Shaft device is constituted;
The coupling device includes a connecting rod being vertically arranged on the processing table top, the top of the connecting rod Positioned at the top of the processing table top, the bottom of the connecting rod is located at the lower section of the processing table top;The bottom of the connecting rod End is connected with a peg blank rotary drive motor for driving the connecting rod rotation, the bottom connection of the connecting rod There is one for controlling the coupling device drive cylinder that the connecting rod is stretched up and down, the top of the connecting rod is provided with one Coupling device drivewheel with teethed end faces, the coupling device drivewheel can be by the flexible and index dials of the connecting rod On coupling device driven pulley realize engagement or separate;
The grinding attachment is located at the rear of the coupling device, and the grinding attachment includes one piece of grinding attachment slide plate, The grinding attachment slide plate is arranged on the upper surface of the processing table top by two line slideways;The grinding attachment slide plate Grinding head motor support and driven pulley are provided with lower surface, on the grinding head motor support, bistrique motor is provided with, Drive pulley is provided with the rotating shaft of the bistrique motor, is led between the drive pulley and the driven pulley Belt connection is crossed, the rotating shaft of the driven pulley is connected with a molding bistrique after being upward through the grinding attachment slide plate, institute State the peg blank that molding bistrique is aligned on the index dial;The lower surface of the processing table top is provided with a silk by support Thick stick nut, the feed screw nut are parallel with two line slideways of the processing table top upper surface, the feed screw nut One end is provided with grinding wheel feed motor, and lower surface of the feed screw nut by a contiguous block with the grinding attachment slide plate connects Connect.
Further, it is provided with the lower surface of the grinding attachment slide plate and passes for the straight-line displacement for detecting grinding distance Sensor, the probe of the linear displacement transducer are parallel with the feed screw nut, and are directed at the grinding head motor support.
Further, a protective cover being open in front and back, the guarantor are provided with the upper surface of the grinding attachment slide plate The front opening of shield from top to bottom covers the whole molding bistrique, and the rear aperture of the protective cover is connected with an extractor fan Connect.
Further, the coupling device includes one for installing the peg blank rotary drive motor and described Three layers of fixed mount of coupling device drive cylinder, the top layer of three layers of fixed mount are fixed on the lower surface of the processing table top, The coupling device drive cylinder is arranged on the middle level of three layers of fixed mount, three layers of fixed mount middle level and it is described three layers it is solid Determine guide pin bushing is provided with one piece of installing plate on the connecting rod between frame bottom, the peg blank rotary drive motor is arranged on institute State on installing plate, the piston rod of the coupling device drive cylinder is connected with the installing plate downwards, the installing plate can be in institute State connecting rod described in the drive lower edge of coupling device drive cylinder to move up and down.
Further, the bottom of the connecting rod is arranged with a protection pipe, and the protection pipe is located at three layers of fixation Between the top layer of frame and middle level, the lower surface of three layers of fixed mount top layer at the top of the protection pipe, is fixed on.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
This utility model is a kind of grinding mechanism applied on urheen peg machine for automatic working, automatic in the urheen peg The centre bit of processing machine is equipped with an index dial by step motor control.It is then the upper of peg blank in the front of the index dial Material station, in the left side of index dial drilling station then for peg blank, is then peg blank in the rear side of the index dial Grinding station, then cuts off station for peg blank on the right side of the index dial.And grinding mechanism of the present utility model is in On the grinding station of the urheen peg machine for automatic working.
After peg blank completes drilling in the brill idle station of urheen peg machine for automatic working, operator are pressed by startup Button, the work of index dial motor drive indexing rotary table to be again rotated through 90 °, peg blank are rotated to this utility model and is located Grinding station.Coupling device drive cylinder work immediately, piston rod are retracted, and then drive coupling device actively by connecting rod Wheel is moved upwards so that the end-tooth above coupling device drivewheel is engaged with coupling device driven pulley;Then blank rotation is driven Galvanic electricity machine works, and drives connecting rod rotation, and then the coupling device drivewheel and coupling device driven pulley by engaging drives string Axis blank rotates;Meanwhile, the work of bistrique motor drives the rotation of molding bistrique by belt transmission;Then grinding wheel feed is electric Machine is rotated forward, and by feed screw nut, contiguous block, is driven grinding attachment slide plate to travel forward along line slideway, is made molding bistrique to string Axis blank is ground, while being connected to the extractor fan work of protective cover rear end, siphons away the wood flour that grinding is produced.
, for detecting grinding distance, after grinding distance arrival is detected, grinding wheel feed motor is anti-for linear displacement transducer Turn, by feed screw nut and contiguous block, drive grinding attachment slide plate to be moved along line slideway backward, exit grinding work, connect Extractor fan in protective cover rear end quits work, and bistrique motor quits work, and molding bistrique stops the rotation, blank rotation Motor also quits work, and peg blank stops the rotation.Coupling device drive cylinder task again, piston rod stretch out, pass through Connecting rod drives coupling device drivewheel to move downward, and disengagement is engaged with coupling device driven pulley, so far completes a grinding Molding procedure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, grinding mechanism of the present utility model is arranged in urheen peg machine for automatic working, can by the rotation of index dial with Other manufacturing procedures of urheen peg are worked simultaneously, efficiency high.
2nd, grinding mechanism of the present utility model adopts coupling device, before grinding, drives connecting rod to transport upwards by cylinder After dynamic so that coupling device drivewheel is engaged with the coupling device driven pulley on index dial, and then connects can Motor drive Peg blank is driven at the uniform velocity to rotate after bar.
3rd, grinding mechanism of the present utility model adopts step motor drive, feed screw nut and line slideway transmission, in grinding When, molding bistrique can automatically into or exit grinding station, realize automatic grinding process, without the need for human users, labor intensity It is low.
4th, grinding mechanism of the present utility model drives molding bistrique to carry out automatic grinding using motor, and is equipped with straight line Displacement transducer, control grinding size, is not only ground reliable in action, and the peg periphery high precision for processing.
5th, protective cover is provided with above the molding bistrique of grinding mechanism of the present utility model, protective cover rear end is connected with convulsion dress Put, the wood flour that grinding is produced, health environment-friendly can be siphoned away in grinding.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand skill of the present utility model Art means, and being practiced according to the content of description, with preferred embodiment of the present utility model and coordinate accompanying drawing detailed below Describe in detail bright as after.Specific embodiment of the present utility model is shown in detail in by following examples and its accompanying drawing.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, constitutes the part of the application, Schematic description and description of the present utility model is used to explain this utility model, does not constitute to of the present utility model improper Limit.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is location diagram of this utility model grinding mechanism on urheen peg machine for automatic working;
Superstructure schematic diagrams of the Fig. 2 for this utility model grinding mechanism;
Substructure schematic diagrams of the Fig. 3 for this utility model grinding mechanism;
Structural representations of the Fig. 4 for this utility model coupling device.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe this utility model in detail.
Shown in reference picture 1-3, a kind of grinding mechanism for urheen peg machine for automatic working processes table top 1 by being arranged on On grinding attachment and coupling device composition;
The coupling device includes a connecting rod 2 being vertically arranged on the processing table top 1, the connecting rod 2 Top is located at the top of the processing table top 1, and the bottom of the connecting rod 2 is located at the lower section of the processing table top 1;The connection The bottom of bar 2 is connected with a peg blank rotary drive motor 4 for driving the connecting rod 2 to rotate, the connecting rod 2 Bottom be connected with one for controlling the coupling device drive cylinder 3 that the connecting rod is stretched about 2, the connecting rod 2 Top is provided with a coupling device drivewheel 5 with teethed end faces, and the coupling device drivewheel 5 can be by the connection The flexible coupling device driven pulley 6 with index dial of bar 2 is realized engagement or is separated;
The grinding attachment is located at the rear of the coupling device, and the grinding attachment includes one piece of grinding attachment slide plate 7, The grinding attachment slide plate 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the processing table top 1 by two line slideways 8;The grinding attachment is slided Grinding head motor support 9 and driven pulley 10 are provided with the lower surface of plate 7, on the grinding head motor support 9, bistrique is provided with Motor 11, is provided with drive pulley 12, the drive pulley 12 and institute in the rotating shaft of the bistrique motor 11 State, the rotating shaft of the driven pulley 10 is upward through the grinding attachment slide plate It is connected with a molding bistrique 13 after 7, the molding bistrique 13 is directed at the peg blank 14 on the index dial;The processing table top 1 lower surface is provided with a feed screw nut 15, the feed screw nut 15 and the two of processing 1 upper surface of table top by support Described in bar, line slideway 8 is parallel, and one end of the feed screw nut 15 is provided with grinding wheel feed motor 16, and the feed screw nut 15 leads to The lower surface that a contiguous block 17 is crossed with the grinding attachment slide plate 7 is connected.
Further, it is provided with the lower surface of the grinding attachment slide plate 7 for detecting the straight-line displacement for being ground distance Sensor 18, the probe of the linear displacement transducer 18 are parallel with the feed screw nut 15, and are directed at the grinding head motor Frame 9.
Further, a protective cover 19 being open in front and back is provided with the upper surface of the grinding attachment slide plate 7, it is described The front opening of protective cover 19 from top to bottom covers the whole molding bistrique 13, and the rear aperture of the protective cover 19 is taken out with one Wind apparatus connect.
Further, the coupling device includes one for installing the peg blank rotary drive motor 4 and institute Three layers of fixed mount 20 of coupling device drive cylinder 3 are stated, the top layer of three layers of fixed mount 20 is fixed on the processing table top 1 Lower surface, the coupling device drive cylinder 3 are arranged on the middle level of three layers of fixed mount 20, three layers of fixed mount, 20 middle level And one piece of installing plate 22, the peg blank rotation are provided with by guide pin bushing 21 on the connecting rod between three layers of fixed mount, 20 bottom Turn motor 4 on the installing plate 22, the piston rod of the coupling device drive cylinder 3 downwards with the installing plate 22 connections, the installing plate 22 can move up and down in connecting rod described in the drive lower edge of the coupling device drive cylinder 3.
Further, the bottom of the connecting rod 2 is arranged with a protection pipe 23, and the protection pipe 23 is located at described three layers Between the top layer of fixed mount 20 and middle level, the top of the protection pipe 23 is fixed on the following table of three layers of fixed mount, 20 top layer Face.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
This utility model is a kind of grinding mechanism applied on urheen peg machine for automatic working, automatic in the urheen peg The centre bit of processing machine is equipped with an index dial by step motor control.It is then the upper of peg blank in the front of the index dial Material station, in the left side of index dial drilling station then for peg blank, is then peg blank in the rear side of the index dial Grinding station, then cuts off station for peg blank on the right side of the index dial.And grinding mechanism of the present utility model is in On the grinding station of the urheen peg machine for automatic working.
After peg blank completes drilling in the brill idle station of urheen peg machine for automatic working, operator are pressed by startup Button, the work of index dial motor drive indexing rotary table to be again rotated through 90 °, peg blank are rotated to this utility model and is located Grinding station.Coupling device drive cylinder work immediately, piston rod are retracted, and then drive coupling device actively by connecting rod Wheel is moved upwards so that the end-tooth above coupling device drivewheel is engaged with coupling device driven pulley;Then blank rotation is driven Galvanic electricity machine works, and drives connecting rod rotation, and then the coupling device drivewheel and coupling device driven pulley by engaging drives string Axis blank rotates;Meanwhile, the work of bistrique motor drives the rotation of molding bistrique by belt transmission;Then grinding wheel feed is electric Machine is rotated forward, and by feed screw nut, contiguous block, is driven grinding attachment slide plate to travel forward along line slideway, is made molding bistrique to string Axis blank is ground, while being connected to the extractor fan work of protective cover rear end, siphons away the wood flour that grinding is produced.
, for detecting grinding distance, after grinding distance arrival is detected, grinding wheel feed motor is anti-for linear displacement transducer Turn, by feed screw nut and contiguous block, drive grinding attachment slide plate to be moved along line slideway backward, exit grinding work, connect Extractor fan in protective cover rear end quits work, and bistrique motor quits work, and molding bistrique stops the rotation, blank rotation Motor also quits work, and peg blank stops the rotation.Coupling device drive cylinder task again, piston rod stretch out, pass through Connecting rod drives coupling device drivewheel to move downward, and disengagement is engaged with coupling device driven pulley, so far completes a grinding Molding procedure.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, this utility model is not limited to, for this For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. are should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of grinding mechanism for urheen peg machine for automatic working, it is characterised in that:By being arranged on processing table top(1)On Grinding attachment and coupling device composition;
The coupling device includes that is vertically arranged in the processing table top(1)On connecting rod(2), the connecting rod(2) Top be located at the processing table top(1)Top, the connecting rod(2)Bottom be located at the processing table top(1)Lower section; The connecting rod(2)Bottom be connected with one for driving the connecting rod(2)The peg blank rotary drive motor of rotation (4), the connecting rod(2)Bottom be connected with one for controlling the connecting rod(2)Flexible coupling device drives up and down Cylinder(3), the connecting rod(2)Top be provided with a coupling device drivewheel with teethed end faces(5), the connecting shaft Device drivewheel(5)Can be by the connecting rod(2)It is flexible with index dial on coupling device driven pulley(6)Realize engagement or Separate;
The grinding attachment is located at the rear of the coupling device, and the grinding attachment includes one piece of grinding attachment slide plate(7), institute State grinding attachment slide plate(7)By two line slideways(8)Installed in the processing table top(1)Upper surface;The grinding dress Put slide plate(7)Lower surface on be provided with grinding head motor support(9)And driven pulley(10), the grinding head motor support(9) On be provided with bistrique motor(11), the bistrique motor(11)Rotating shaft on be provided with drive pulley(12), institute State drive pulley(12)With the driven pulley(10)Between by belt connect, the driven pulley(10)Rotating shaft It is upward through the grinding attachment slide plate(7)Afterwards with a molding bistrique(13)Connection, the molding bistrique(13)Described point of alignment Peg blank on scale(14);The processing table top(1)Lower surface a piece feed screw nut is provided with by support(15), institute State feed screw nut(15)With the processing table top(1)Two line slideways of upper surface(8)It is parallel, the feed screw nut (15)One end be provided with grinding wheel feed motor(16), the feed screw nut(15)By a contiguous block(17)With the grinding dress Put slide plate(7)Lower surface connection.
2. the grinding mechanism for urheen peg machine for automatic working according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grinding Device slide plate(7)Lower surface on be provided with for detect grinding distance linear displacement transducer(18), the straight-line displacement Sensor(18)Probe and the feed screw nut(15)It is parallel, and it is directed at the grinding head motor support(9).
3. the grinding mechanism for urheen peg machine for automatic working according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grinding Device slide plate(7)Upper surface on be provided with a protective cover being open in front and back(19), the protective cover(19)Front opening The whole molding bistrique is covered from top to bottom(13), the protective cover(19)Rear aperture be connected with an extractor fan.
4. the grinding mechanism for urheen peg machine for automatic working according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting shaft Device includes one for installing the peg blank rotary drive motor(4)With the coupling device drive cylinder(3)'s Three layers of fixed mount(20), three layers of fixed mount(20)Top layer be fixed on the processing table top(1)Lower surface, the connecting shaft Device drive cylinder(3)Installed in three layers of fixed mount(20)Middle level, three layers of fixed mount(20)Middle level and described three Layer fixed mount(20)Pass through guide pin bushing on connecting rod between bottom(21)It is provided with one piece of installing plate(22), the peg blank rotation Motor(4)Installed in the installing plate(22)On, the coupling device drive cylinder(3)Piston rod downwards with the peace Dress plate(22)Connection, the installing plate(22)Can be in the coupling device drive cylinder(3)Drive lower edge described in connecting rod it is upper and lower Motion.
5. the grinding mechanism for urheen peg machine for automatic working according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The connection Bar(2)Bottom be arranged with a protection pipe(23), the protection pipe(23)Positioned at three layers of fixed mount(20)Top layer and Between middle level, the protection pipe(23)Top be fixed on three layers of fixed mount(20)The lower surface of top layer.
CN201621185113.4U 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A grinding mechanism for two -stringed bowed instrument peg automatic processing machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN206154017U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621185113.4U CN206154017U (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A grinding mechanism for two -stringed bowed instrument peg automatic processing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621185113.4U CN206154017U (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A grinding mechanism for two -stringed bowed instrument peg automatic processing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206154017U true CN206154017U (en) 2017-05-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621185113.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206154017U (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A grinding mechanism for two -stringed bowed instrument peg automatic processing machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106514442A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-03-22 苏州工业职业技术学院 Grinding mechanism applied to automatic processing machine of erhu tuning peg

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106514442A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-03-22 苏州工业职业技术学院 Grinding mechanism applied to automatic processing machine of erhu tuning peg
CN106514442B (en) * 2016-10-27 2018-11-09 苏州工业职业技术学院 A kind of grinding mechanism for urheen peg machine for automatic working

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Granted publication date: 20170510

Effective date of abandoning: 20181109