CN206151765U - Child performs operation and retrains position pad - Google Patents
Child performs operation and retrains position pad Download PDFInfo
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- CN206151765U CN206151765U CN201620915700.8U CN201620915700U CN206151765U CN 206151765 U CN206151765 U CN 206151765U CN 201620915700 U CN201620915700 U CN 201620915700U CN 206151765 U CN206151765 U CN 206151765U
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Abstract
一种小儿手术约束体位垫,包括一体设置的头部体位垫、两侧的臂部体位垫和躯干部体位垫,体位垫底部设有硬质底板,硬质底板的上方为可根据压力即时改变厚度的即时塑形层;一侧臂部体位垫的上部纵向设有头架收纳槽,在头架收纳槽内设有伸缩头架,伸缩头架设有伸缩竖杆和伸缩纵杆;在两侧的臂部体位垫分别固定设有手臂约束带,躯干部体位垫的对应腰腹部固定设有躯干约束带、对应腿部固定设有下肢约束带。本实用新型将小儿手术体位垫、约束带和头架集成为一体,使头架便于携带且收藏方便,即时塑形层适合对不同身高和体形的小儿提供生理支撑,约束带可适应不同体形且绑缚方便,不依赖于体位垫以外的床栏等设施。
A restraint position pad for pediatric surgery, including a head position pad, arm position pads on both sides, and trunk body position pads that are integrally arranged. The thickness of the instant shaping layer; the upper part of the arm body position pad is provided with a head frame storage slot longitudinally, and a telescopic head frame is arranged in the head frame storage slot, and the telescopic head frame is provided with a telescopic vertical rod and a telescopic vertical rod; on both sides The arm position pads of the body position pads are respectively fixedly provided with arm restraint belts, the corresponding waist and abdomen of the trunk body position pads are fixedly provided with trunk restraint belts, and the corresponding legs are fixedly provided with lower limb restraint belts. The utility model integrates the pediatric operation position pad, the restraint belt and the head frame, so that the head frame is easy to carry and store, and the instant shaping layer is suitable for providing physiological support for children of different heights and shapes. The binding is convenient and does not depend on facilities such as bed rails other than the body position pad.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医用器具,具体说是一种小儿手术约束体位垫。The utility model relates to a medical appliance, in particular to a postural restraint for children's surgery.
背景技术Background technique
小儿局麻手术时,由于小儿自制力差,为了手术顺利进行,在手术时对接受手术的小儿有必要进行身体的约束,同时,手术体位垫单独提供,如不能将约束带与体位垫结合将会带来不便。During pediatric local anesthesia surgery, due to the poor self-control of children, in order to carry out the operation smoothly, it is necessary to restrict the body of the child undergoing surgery during the operation. At the same time, the surgical position pad is provided separately. will cause inconvenience.
手术头架通常是单独提供,使手术准备繁杂,收藏不便。且头架占空间位置较大,固定安装繁琐,对于手术和收藏都带来不便。The surgical head frame is usually provided separately, which makes the operation preparation complicated and storage inconvenient. Moreover, the head frame takes up a large space, and the fixed installation is cumbersome, which brings inconvenience to both operation and storage.
由于不同的患者年龄、身高、体形不同,通常的手术体位垫给身体的支撑难以适应不同人的身体结构。Because different patients are different in age, height, and body shape, it is difficult to adapt to the body structure of different people for the support of the body by the usual surgical position pad.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种小儿手术约束体位垫,将体位垫与约束带、头架集成为一体,使头架便于收藏,而体位垫适于为不同的身体结构提供适当的支撑。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a restraint body position pad for children's surgery, which integrates the body position pad with the restraint belt and the head frame so that the head frame is convenient for storage, and the body position pad is suitable for providing appropriate comfort for different body structures. support.
所述小儿手术约束体位垫,包括一体设置的头部体位垫、两侧的臂部体位垫和躯干部体位垫,两侧的所述臂部体位垫设于头部体位垫下方分别向两侧张开,其特征在于:The pediatric surgical restraint body position pad includes an integrally arranged head body position pad, arm body position pads on both sides, and trunk body body position pads. open, characterized by:
所述的体位垫底部设有硬质底板,硬质底板的上方为可根据压力即时改变厚度的即时塑形层;The bottom of the body position pad is provided with a hard base plate, and above the hard base plate is an instant shaping layer whose thickness can be changed instantly according to the pressure;
一侧所述臂部体位垫的中部纵向设有头架收纳槽,在头架收纳槽内设有伸缩头架,所述伸缩头架设有伸缩竖杆和伸缩纵杆,所述伸缩竖杆和所述伸缩纵杆为多节抽拉结构,伸缩竖杆的下端与硬质底板固定,伸缩竖杆的末节末端纵向垂直于伸缩竖杆设置所述伸缩纵杆;The middle part of the arm body position pad on one side is longitudinally provided with a head frame storage groove, and a telescopic head frame is arranged in the head frame storage groove, and the telescopic head frame is provided with a telescopic vertical rod and a telescopic vertical rod, and the telescopic vertical rod and The telescopic vertical rod is a multi-section pull-out structure, the lower end of the telescopic vertical rod is fixed to the hard base plate, and the end of the telescopic vertical rod is longitudinally perpendicular to the telescopic vertical rod to set the telescopic vertical rod;
在两侧的臂部体位垫分别固定设有手臂约束带,躯干部体位垫的对应腰腹部固定设有躯干约束带、对应腿部固定设有下肢约束带。The arm position pads on both sides are respectively fixed with arm restraint belts, the corresponding waist and abdomen of the trunk body position pads are fixedly provided with trunk restraint belts, and the corresponding legs are fixedly provided with lower limb restraint belts.
优选地,所述即时塑形层在自然状态下厚度为5cm~10cm,即时塑形层为记忆棉、啫喱凝胶或硅胶材质。Preferably, the instant shaping layer has a thickness of 5 cm to 10 cm in a natural state, and the instant shaping layer is made of memory foam, jelly gel or silica gel.
进一步地,体位垫的对应患者腿部位置设有一对下肢约束带,一对所述下肢约束带的一端分别固定于体位垫纵向的中部位置,在一对所述下肢约束带的固定处两端外侧10cm~15cm各固定于硬质底板设有一穿带栏,所述穿带栏为嵌入即时塑形层且中部悬空两端固定于所述硬质底板的杆状,穿带栏三边垂直弯曲,中部高度比硬质底板高出1cm~5cm,用于将下肢约束带穿过穿带栏后折叠回粘于下肢约束带的背面,在下肢约束带的穿带栏两侧背面分别设有尼龙搭扣的勾面和尼龙搭扣的绒面。Further, a pair of lower limb restraint belts are provided on the position of the corresponding patient’s legs on the position pad, and one end of the pair of lower limb restraint belts is respectively fixed at the middle position in the longitudinal direction of the body position pad, and the two ends of the pair of lower limb restraint belts are fixed respectively. The outer 10cm-15cm are each fixed on the hard floor, and there is a threading bar. The threading bar is a rod shape embedded in the instant shaping layer and the middle part is suspended and the two ends are fixed to the hard floor. The three sides of the threading bar are vertically bent , the height of the middle part is 1cm-5cm higher than that of the hard bottom plate, which is used to fold the lower limb restraint belt through the belt bar and then fold it back and stick it to the back of the lower limb restraint belt. The hook side of the buckle and the suede side of the velcro.
优选地,在臂部体位垫和躯干部体位垫的两侧端部分别固定设有上床栏固定带和下床栏固定带,用于将体位垫与手术床的床栏固定。Preferably, upper bed rail fixing straps and lower bed rail fixing straps are respectively fixed at both ends of the arm body position pad and the torso body position pad, for fixing the body position pad to the bed rail of the operating bed.
优选地,所述手臂约束带和躯干约束带的端部内侧设有尼龙搭扣勾面,外侧面设有尼龙搭扣绒面,使手臂约束带和躯干约束带均能绕过身体和体位垫后分别固定绑缚于手臂约束带和躯干约束带的外表面。Preferably, the inner side of the end of the arm restraint belt and the trunk restraint belt is provided with a Velcro hook surface, and the outer surface is provided with a Velcro suede surface, so that the arm restraint belt and the trunk restraint belt can bypass the body and the body position pad Afterwards, they are respectively fixed and bound on the outer surfaces of the arm restraint belt and the trunk restraint belt.
优选地,所述躯干部体位垫的下部为腿部体位垫,腿部体位垫对应双下肢部分联合为一体。Preferably, the lower part of the torso body position pad is a leg body position pad, and the leg body position pads are integrated with corresponding parts of the lower limbs.
本实用新型将小儿手术体位垫、约束带和头架集成为一体,使头架便于携带且收藏方便,体位垫使用厚度超过5cm的即时塑形层,适合对不同身高和体形的小儿提供生理支撑,例如脚部可即时在脚跟部形成坑窝,使脚部自然舒适。The utility model integrates the pediatric operation position pad, the restraint belt and the head frame, making the head frame easy to carry and store. The body position pad uses an instant shaping layer with a thickness of more than 5 cm, which is suitable for providing physiological support for children of different heights and shapes. , for example, the foot can instantly form a dimple in the heel, making the foot natural and comfortable.
约束带绕过身体和体位垫与约束带外表面通过尼龙搭扣粘附,使约束带可适应于不同体形且绑缚方便,腿部约束带可对双腿分别绑缚,约束带与自身粘附即可,不依赖于体位垫以外的床栏等设施。The restraint belt bypasses the body and the position pad is adhered to the outer surface of the restraint belt through Velcro, so that the restraint belt can be adapted to different body shapes and is easy to bind. The leg restraint belt can be tied to the legs separately, and the restraint belt is glued to itself It just needs to be attached, and does not depend on facilities such as bed rails other than body position pads.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型结构示意图主视图,Fig. 1 is the front view of the structure diagram of the utility model,
图2是图1的仰视图。Fig. 2 is a bottom view of Fig. 1 .
图中:1—上床栏固定带,2—伸缩头架,3—手臂约束带,4—头架收纳槽,5—臂部体位垫,6—躯干约束带,7—下床栏固定带,8—躯干部体位垫,9—尼龙搭扣勾面,10—尼龙搭扣绒面,11—穿带栏,12—下肢约束带,13—伸缩纵杆,14—伸缩竖杆,15—头架连接板,16—即时塑形层,17—硬质底板,18—头部体位垫。In the figure: 1—upper bed rail fixing belt, 2—retractable head frame, 3—arm restraint belt, 4—head frame storage slot, 5—arm position pad, 6—trunk restraint belt, 7—lower bed rail fixing belt, 8—Torso position pad, 9—Velcro hook surface, 10—Velcro suede, 11—Wearing bar, 12—Restraint belt for lower limbs, 13—Telescopic vertical rod, 14—Telescopic vertical rod, 15—Head Frame connecting plate, 16—instant shaping layer, 17—hard base plate, 18—head body position cushion.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明:如图1、2中所示小儿手术约束体位垫,包括一体设置的头部体位垫18、两侧的臂部体位垫5和躯干部体位垫8,两侧的所述臂部体位垫5设于头部体位垫下方分别向两侧张开,躯干部体位垫的下部为腿部体位垫,腿部体位垫的双下肢部分联合为一体,给患者双腿的摆放提供更大的自由度和舒适度。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further described: as shown in Fig. 1, 2, children's surgical restraint body position pad, comprises the head body position pad 18 that is provided with integrally, the arm body position pad 5 of both sides and trunk body position pad 8. The arm body position pads 5 on both sides are arranged under the head body position pads and open to both sides respectively. The lower part of the trunk body body position pads is the leg body position pads, and the lower limbs of the leg body position pads are combined into one body. Provides greater freedom and comfort to the placement of the patient's legs.
所述的体位垫底部设有硬质底板17,硬质底板17的上方为可根据压力即时改变厚度的即时塑形层16;所述即时塑形层16在自然状态下厚度为8cm,即时塑形层16为记忆棉、啫喱凝胶或硅胶材质。这些材质都可以根据即时的压力形成凹槽,凹槽可为身体的各面提供支撑,适应不同的体形的患者,为不同体型患者的不同生理曲线提供舒适的对应状态支撑,例如脚部可即时在脚跟部形成坑窝,使脚部的体位垫可以为最舒适自然的摆放提供支撑。The bottom of the body position pad is provided with a hard base plate 17, and the top of the hard base plate 17 is an instant shaping layer 16 that can change the thickness according to the pressure; The shape layer 16 is made of memory foam, jelly gel or silica gel. These materials can form grooves according to the immediate pressure. The grooves can provide support for all sides of the body, adapt to patients of different shapes, and provide comfortable corresponding state support for different physiological curves of patients with different shapes. For example, the feet can be instantly A dimple is formed in the heel so that the foot's positioning pad can provide support for the most comfortable and natural positioning.
如图1,一侧所述臂部体位垫5的上部纵向设有头架收纳槽4,在头架收纳槽4内设有伸缩头架2,如图2,所述伸缩头架2设有伸缩竖杆14和伸缩纵杆13,所述伸缩竖杆14和所述伸缩纵杆13为多节抽拉结构,伸缩竖杆14的下端通过与伸缩竖杆固定的头架连接板15与硬质底板17固定,伸缩竖杆14末节的末端纵向垂直于伸缩竖杆设置所述伸缩纵杆13。因此头架在不使用时可以缩为单节,并收入头架收纳槽4内,不占用空间,头架本身得到保护不易被压弯,便于收藏且随时携带。在需要使用时可快速抽出形成头架。As shown in Figure 1, the upper part of the arm position pad 5 on one side is longitudinally provided with a head frame storage groove 4, and a telescopic head frame 2 is arranged in the head frame storage groove 4, as shown in Figure 2, the telescopic head frame 2 is provided with The telescopic vertical rod 14 and the telescopic vertical rod 13, the telescopic vertical rod 14 and the telescopic vertical rod 13 are multi-section drawing structures, and the lower end of the telescopic vertical rod 14 is connected to the hard frame through the head frame connecting plate 15 fixed with the telescopic vertical rod. The quality base plate 17 is fixed, and the end of the telescopic vertical rod 14 tail is vertically perpendicular to the telescopic vertical rod to arrange the described telescopic vertical rod 13. Therefore, the head frame can be shrunk into a single section when not in use, and stored in the head frame storage groove 4, without taking up space, the head frame itself is protected from being easily bent, and is easy to store and carry at any time. It can be quickly pulled out to form a head frame when needed.
在两侧的臂部体位垫5分别固定设有手臂约束带3,躯干部体位垫8的对应腰腹部固定设有躯干约束带6、对应腿部固定设有下肢约束带12。所述手臂约束带3和躯干约束带6的端部内侧设有尼龙搭扣勾面,外侧面设有尼龙搭扣绒面,使手臂约束带3和躯干约束带6均能绕过身体和体位垫后分别固定绑缚于手臂约束带3和躯干约束带6的外表面。因此约束带本身不依赖于外部床体而可以与约束带自身粘附即可实现约束绑缚。The arm position pads 5 on both sides are respectively fixed with arm restraint belts 3, the corresponding waist and abdomen of the trunk body position pads 8 are fixedly provided with trunk restraint belts 6, and the corresponding legs are fixedly provided with lower limb restraint belts 12. The inner side of the end of the arm restraint belt 3 and the trunk restraint belt 6 is provided with a Velcro hook surface, and the outer surface is provided with a Velcro suede surface, so that the arm restraint belt 3 and the trunk restraint belt 6 can bypass the body and the body position. The pads are respectively fixed and bound to the outer surfaces of the arm restraint belt 3 and the trunk restraint belt 6 . Therefore, the restraint belt itself does not depend on the external bed body, but can be adhered to the restraint belt itself to realize restraint and binding.
体位垫的对应患者腿部位置设有一对下肢约束带12,一对所述下肢约束带12的一端分别固定于体位垫纵向的中部位置,在一对所述下肢约束带12的固定处两端外侧约13cm左右各固定设有一穿带栏11,所述穿带栏11为中部悬空两端固定于所述硬质底板17的杆状,穿带栏三边垂直弯曲成为下凹矩形,穿带栏11与约束带的固定线平行,中部高度比硬质底板17高出2~4cm,因此穿带栏11隐藏于体位垫内,不会伤及肢体,在下肢约束带12的穿带栏11两侧背面分别设有尼龙搭扣的勾面9和尼龙搭扣的绒面10,下肢约束带12穿过穿带栏后折叠回粘于下肢约束带12的背面,下肢约束带12本身也不依赖于外部床体而可以与约束带自身粘附即可实现约束绑缚。A pair of lower limb restraint belts 12 are arranged at the position corresponding to the patient's legs of the body position pad, and one end of a pair of said lower limb restraint belts 12 is respectively fixed at the longitudinal middle position of the body position pad, and at both ends of the fixed place of a pair of said lower limb restraint belts 12 About 13cm on the outside, each is fixed with a belt threading column 11. The belt threading column 11 is a rod shape with two ends suspended in the middle and fixed on the hard base plate 17. The three sides of the belt threading column are vertically bent to form a concave rectangle. The column 11 is parallel to the fixed line of the restraint belt, and the height of the middle part is 2 to 4 cm higher than the hard base plate 17. Therefore, the belt column 11 is hidden in the body position pad and will not hurt the limbs. The belt column 11 of the lower limb restraint belt 12 The back sides of both sides are respectively provided with the hook surface 9 of Velcro and the suede 10 of Velcro, and the lower limb restraint belt 12 is folded back and glued to the back side of the lower limb restraint belt 12 after passing through the belt bar, and the lower limb restraint belt 12 itself is not Relying on the external bed body and being able to adhere to the restraint belt itself, restraint binding can be realized.
如图1,在臂部体位垫5和躯干部体位垫8的两侧端部分别固定设有上床栏固定带1和下床栏固定带7,用于将体位垫与手术床的床栏固定。使用时直接将体位垫铺设于手术床上,上床栏固定带1和下床栏固定带7与床栏固定,即将体位垫相对于手术床固定住,此时待手术患儿躺倒体位垫上,力度适当地绑缚约束带,拉出头架,可进入手术状态。As shown in Figure 1, an upper bed rail fixing belt 1 and a lower bed rail fixing belt 7 are respectively fixed on both sides of the arm body position pad 5 and the trunk body body position pad 8, for fixing the body position pad to the bed rail of the operating bed . When in use, lay the body position pad directly on the operating bed, and fix the upper bed rail fixing belt 1 and the lower bed rail fixing belt 7 with the bed rail, that is, fix the body position pad relative to the operating bed. Bind the restraint belt appropriately, pull out the headgear, and enter the operation state.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620915700.8U CN206151765U (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Child performs operation and retrains position pad |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108553251A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-21 | 青岛市第三人民医院 | A kind of paediatrics inspection diagnostic device |
| CN109966098A (en) * | 2018-12-16 | 2019-07-05 | 杭州市第一人民医院 | Self-adjustable, which leans forward, to be kneeled position and practices midwifery device |
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2016
- 2016-08-22 CN CN201620915700.8U patent/CN206151765U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108553251A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-09-21 | 青岛市第三人民医院 | A kind of paediatrics inspection diagnostic device |
| CN109966098A (en) * | 2018-12-16 | 2019-07-05 | 杭州市第一人民医院 | Self-adjustable, which leans forward, to be kneeled position and practices midwifery device |
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