CN206134271U - Spentnuclear fuel dry -type container with polyethylene post - Google Patents

Spentnuclear fuel dry -type container with polyethylene post Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206134271U
CN206134271U CN201621087626.1U CN201621087626U CN206134271U CN 206134271 U CN206134271 U CN 206134271U CN 201621087626 U CN201621087626 U CN 201621087626U CN 206134271 U CN206134271 U CN 206134271U
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China
Prior art keywords
staving
layer
fuel dry
storage device
accommodating hole
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CN201621087626.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周宏宇
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Jiangsu Zhonghai Nuclear Power Mstar Technology Ltd
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Jiangsu Zhonghai Nuclear Power Mstar Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spentnuclear fuel dry -type container with polyethylene post, a serial communication port, including staving and establish the bung that is used for sealing barrel body on the staving, all be equipped with the lead screen layer on bung and the staving, be equipped with on the perisporium of staving along a plurality of spaced apart holding hole that axial direction extends, the downthehole packing of holding has the polyethylene post that matches with the holding hole, the holding hole distributes in all the thickness of the wall directions of staving for the multilayer, and the layer and layer between alternative the arranging in holding hole. According to the utility model discloses a spentnuclear fuel dry -type container with polyethylene post of embodiment through one -shot casting's staving, sets up multilayer holding hole simultaneously on the perisporium of staving, just the holding hole between layer and the layer is arranged in turn, can compromise the intensity and the neutron slowing properties of staving simultaneously, reduces radioactive substance's diffusion, the reduction potential safety hazard.

Description

A kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device with polyethylene post
Technical field
The utility model is related to nuclear waste disposal technical field, specifically, more particularly to a kind of with polyethylene post Spent fuel dry-type storage device.
Background technology
It has been to possess in the world to build nuclear power station most nuclear power station is built with the fast development of China's nuclear industry Country, these nuclear power stations all can be produced every year have in a large number radioactive spentnuclear fuel, so as to the post processing problem of these spentnuclear fuels Become to become increasingly conspicuous, develop safe and reliable irradiated fuel store device, for the safe operation and sustainable development of nuclear power have weight Want meaning.In correlation technique, irradiated fuel store device mostly adopt multiple layer metal barrel, for preventing spentnuclear fuel in radioactivity The diffusion of material, while the impact and collision of external load can be born, can improve the security of spentnuclear fuel significantly.But, This structure needs to be welded using seamless pipe, and the weak location such as caused weld seam and heat affecting has spillage risk in welding, Meanwhile, neutron has very strong penetration capacity, and the storage to spentnuclear fuel will constitute huge potential safety hazard.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended at least solve one of above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art to a certain extent.In view of This, the utility model needs to provide a kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device with polyethylene post, it is possible to increase operating efficiency, improves The intensity and moderation of neutrons performance of irradiated fuel store device, reduces potential safety hazard.
According to a kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device with polyethylene post of embodiment of the present utility model, including staving with And the bung for sealing the staving is located on the staving, lead screen layer, institute are equipped with the bung and the staving The perisporium for stating staving is provided with the accommodating hole multiple spaced apart in axial direction extending, be filled with the accommodating hole with it is described The polyethylene post of accommodating hole matching, the accommodating hole is distributed as multilayer on the thickness direction of the perisporium of the staving, and layer with The accommodating hole between layer is alternately arranged.
According to a kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device with polyethylene post of embodiment of the present utility model, by once casting The staving of type is caused, while accommodating hole described in multilayer is set on the perisporium of staving, and the accommodating hole between layers is handed over For arrangement, the intensity and moderation of neutrons performance of the staving can be simultaneously taken into account, reduce the diffusion of radioactive substance, reduce safety Hidden danger.
In addition, may be used also according to a kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device with polyethylene post of the utility model above-described embodiment With with following additional technical characteristic:
The staving is drum-shaped, and the adjacent accommodating hole of per layer on perisporium in the staving equidistantly divides Cloth.
The accommodating hole is circular hole.
The staving is stainless steel bucket.
The staving can also be spheroidal graphite cast-iron staving.
The periphery wall of the staving is provided with fin.
Multiple polyethylene bodies spaced apart are provided with the outer peripheral edge that the bung is closed on the bung.
The staving is provided with multilayer lead screen layer, be formed with the outside of per layer of lead screen layer one layer it is described accommodating Hole.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, partly will be from explained below In become obvious, or by it is of the present utility model practice recognize.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure of the spent fuel dry-type storage device with polyethylene post according to embodiment of the present utility model Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 at A-A.
Reference:1- stavings, 2- bungs, 3- lead screen layers, 4- accommodating holes, 5- fins, 6- handles
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to limit of the present utility model System.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, according to a kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device 100 with polyethylene post of the present utility model, Including staving 1 and be located on staving 1 be used for sealed barrel 1 bung 2.
Specifically, bung 2 is provided with three layers of top cover, and topmost one layer of top cover is provided with handle 6, the upper end open of staving 1, under End seal is closed, and on bung 2 and staving 1 lead screen layer 3 is equipped with, and lead screen is formed in the form of the lower end of bung 2 is to pour into a mould lead liquid Layer 3, the perisporium of staving 1 is provided with multiple through-thickness and is spaced apart and in the cavity of circumferential direction insertion, in the perisporium of staving 1 On be formed with multiple and bucket wall cavity about the same, in cavity can in the way of pouring into a mould filling lead liquid, in the solidification of lead liquid Lead screen layer 3 can be formed in cavity afterwards.Lead screen layer 3 is formed on the base of staving 1 in the form of cast lead liquid.Thus, The effect of lead screen layer 3 after formation more preferably, can preferably avoid the radioactive substance in staving 1 from radiating.
The perisporium of staving 1 is provided with the accommodating hole 4 multiple spaced apart in axial direction extending, accommodating hole 4 and is filled with The polyethylene post (not shown) matched with accommodating hole 4, accommodating hole 4 is distributed as multilayer on the thickness direction of the perisporium of staving 1, and Accommodating hole 4 between layers is alternately arranged, and in other words, the multilayer circular hole about the same with bucket wall is formed with staving 1, i.e., Accommodating hole 4, the inside of accommodating hole 4 is filled with polyethylene post (not shown), and the multiple accommodating holes 4 on per layer are equidistantly distributeds, And the accommodating hole 4 between per layer and per layer staggers and is alternately arranged.Adopt in this way, can effectively realize neutron Slowing down, and take into account the intensity for ensureing staving 1.
According to a kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device 100 with polyethylene post of embodiment of the present utility model, by one The staving 1 of secondary casting, while multilayer accommodating hole 4 is set on the perisporium of staving 1, and accommodating hole 4 between layers is handed over For arrangement, the intensity and moderation of neutrons performance of staving 1 can be simultaneously taken into account, reduce the diffusion of radioactive substance, reduce safety hidden Suffer from.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, according to one embodiment of the present utility model, staving 1 is the stainless steel bucket of drum-shaped.By This can be readily transported, it is ensured that the intensity of staving 1, can be with according to another embodiment of the present utility model, and staving 1 can be with For the spheroidal graphite cast-iron staving of drum-shaped, using this staving 1 it is also ensured that a kind of storage of the spentnuclear fuel dry type with polyethylene post The intensity of storage 100.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, according to one embodiment of the present utility model, fin 5 is provided with the periphery wall of staving 1. Fin 5 is equidistantly equally distributed, and material and the material of staving 1 of fin 5 are consistent, thereby, it is possible to increase radiating surface Product, improves heat dispersion.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, according to one embodiment of the present utility model, set at the outer peripheral edge that bung 2 is closed on bung 2 There are multiple polyethylene body (not shown) spaced apart.In other words, have in the peripheral rim of bung 2 equal spacings and The circular aperture of even distribution, aperture the inside is filled with polyethylene body (not shown), the circular aperture in the peripheral rim of bung 2 with The outermost accommodating hole 4 of staving 1 is one-to-one.Thereby, it is possible to preferably avoid the leakage of radioactive substance.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, staving 1 is provided with multilayer lead screen layer 3, and the outside of every layer of lead screen layer 3 is formed with one layer Accommodating hole 4.In other words, multiple and bucket wall cavity about the same is formed on the perisporium of staving 1, can be with cast in cavity The filling lead liquid of mode, lead screen layer 3 can be formed in cavity after the solidification of lead liquid, be formed with one on the outside of lead screen layer Layer accommodating hole 4, accommodating hole 4 is equidistantly equally distributed, and polyethylene post (not shown) is filled with accommodating hole 4.Thereby, it is possible to There are more preferable shield effectiveness and moderation of neutrons performance.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or spy that the embodiment or example are described Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term State and be necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with Combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.Additionally, those skilled in the art can be by Different embodiments or example described in this specification are engaged and combined.
Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as to restriction of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is in scope of the present utility model It is interior above-described embodiment to be changed, be changed, being replaced and modification.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device with polyethylene post, it is characterised in that including staving and be located at the staving The upper bung for being used to seal the staving, is equipped with lead screen layer, on the perisporium of the staving on the bung and the staving It is provided with the accommodating hole multiple spaced apart in axial direction extending, the accommodating hole poly- filled with what is matched with the accommodating hole Ethene post, the accommodating hole is distributed as multilayer, and multiple institutes between layers on the thickness direction of the perisporium of the staving State accommodating hole to be alternately arranged.
2. a kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device with polyethylene post according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bucket Body is drum-shaped, the adjacent accommodating hole equidistantly distributed of per layer on perisporium in the staving.
3. a kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device with polyethylene post according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the appearance Hole is put for circular hole.
4. a kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device with polyethylene post according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bucket Body is stainless steel bucket.
5. a kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device with polyethylene post according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bucket Body can also be spheroidal graphite cast-iron staving.
6. a kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device with polyethylene post according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bucket The periphery wall of body is provided with fin.
7. a kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device with polyethylene post according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bucket Cover and multiple polyethylene bodies spaced apart are provided with the outer peripheral edge for closing on the bung.
8. a kind of spent fuel dry-type storage device with polyethylene post according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bucket Body is provided with multilayer lead screen layer, and on the outside of per layer of lead screen layer one layer of accommodating hole is formed with.
CN201621087626.1U 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 Spentnuclear fuel dry -type container with polyethylene post Active CN206134271U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621087626.1U CN206134271U (en) 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 Spentnuclear fuel dry -type container with polyethylene post

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621087626.1U CN206134271U (en) 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 Spentnuclear fuel dry -type container with polyethylene post

Publications (1)

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CN206134271U true CN206134271U (en) 2017-04-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107346669A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-14 中国核动力研究设计院 A kind of flexible shielding method for high radioactivity foundation ditch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107346669A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-14 中国核动力研究设计院 A kind of flexible shielding method for high radioactivity foundation ditch
CN107346669B (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-06-14 中国核动力研究设计院 A kind of flexible shielding method for high radioactivity foundation pit

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