CN206129705U - Take centrifugal compressor that parallel dry gas is sealed - Google Patents

Take centrifugal compressor that parallel dry gas is sealed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206129705U
CN206129705U CN201620206195.XU CN201620206195U CN206129705U CN 206129705 U CN206129705 U CN 206129705U CN 201620206195 U CN201620206195 U CN 201620206195U CN 206129705 U CN206129705 U CN 206129705U
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China
Prior art keywords
compressor
dry gas
impeller
seal
casing
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CN201620206195.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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石雪松
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Shenyang Site Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
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Beijing Site Turbomachinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a take centrifugal compressor that parallel dry gas is sealed, including: main shaft, impeller, spacer, thrust disc, balancing disk, diaphragm coupling, diffuser, backward flow ware, bend, exit spiral housing, sealed, bearing group part, casing etc. Its characterized in that: (1 )The casing of compressor is divided into upper and lower two bodies from the horizontal plane of pivot, goes up seal that the casing passes through both ends with the casing is fixed mutually down, 2 )Important parts that form the compressor are installed on the main shaft to parts such as impeller, spacer, balancing disk, thrust disc, and rotor promptly, rotor pass through bearing and bearing frame arrangement under on the casing, (3 )Be equipped with the space of placing the spiral grooved gas seals on the seal at the both ends of compressor, install the parallel spiral grooved gas seals on it. That the impeller said adopts is stainless steel closed impeller wheel, and the blade adopts the blade shape of palintrope structure. The sealed arrangement of saying on the seal of the left and right sides of parallel dry gas to have own independent gas circuit system.

Description

A kind of centrifugal compressor with parallel dry gas seals
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the technical field of centrifugal compressor, that is, provide it is a kind of with parallel dry gas seals it is multistage from Heart compressor.
Background technology
When existing centrifugal compressor adopts multilevel hierarchy, air intake duct and diffuser phase between active wheel (impeller), are adopted Even.Gas is compressed under the influence of centrifugal force as the high speed of active wheel rotates after entering compressor, and its speed and temperature are all Can improve a lot.Diffuser is divided into has leaf and without two kinds of leaf, and they are the circular passages being made up of two side walls, work as gas During by diffuser, it can make the kinetic energy of gas be converted into pressure energy, and now the temperature of gas rises, and speed declines.For many For level centrifugal compressor, with the increase of series, temperature rise is also just more notable.
The at present centrifugal compressor applied by major part petrochemical enterprise has the compressor of horizonally split formula, cartridge type compression Machine (i.e. vertical subdivision), Axial Flow Compressor etc., the gas of the compressor conveying of these species is entered from the import of one end Enter in compressor, exported from the outlet of the other end after the supercharging of rotor, entered in the process pipelines of user, even if having point For two sections or three sections of compressor, it is that gas temperature is too high, passes the gas through the effect that cooler reaches cooling, again returns to pressure In contracting machine, pressure is improved.
Chinese invention patent application case CN102434491A discloses one kind《Centrifugal compressor》, described vane diffuser Stator it is identical by trailing edge radius and the different long and short stator of length is constituted, at least configure a piece of between adjacent long stator Short-range missile leaf, using the rectified action of short-range missile leaf, improves the performance of compressor.
Chinese patent CN1015489B discloses one kind《Multistage centrifugal compressor》, it is characterised in that:Compressor each leaf Wheel and connected diffuser composition one-level, at least four centrifugal rotors of compressor and at least four lead vane type diffuser (i.e. vane diffuser).The stator leading-edge radius for leading previous diffuser in vane type diffuser told and rotor outlet radius it Than the same ratio more than latter diffuser, and latter diffuser is close to the more described previous diffuser of discharge side.Except At different levels outer described in vane type diffuser with leading, also at least one-level is without stator diffuser.As the rotation in diffuser takes off Sulfur is produced in the backflow band that backflow develops and rotates in being formed in diffuser, and leads vane type diffuser by without stator Diffuser starts to occur the inner side at backflow position and arranges stator leading edge, the effect with anti-backflow, thus, one opening in return channel The backflow for beginning to occur is suppressed, and also avoids to rotate the generation of desulfurization, such that it is able to make compressor reach very high efficiency, And can work in wider scope.
Chinese invention patent application case 20101025253.5 is disclosed《A kind of compression of the coaxial eccentricity with intercooler Machine》, from the point of view of its structural representation, it is provided with a conduct in addition between two cylinder bodies of coaxial eccentricity compressor Between cooler sealing container.This not only increased the cost of equipment, and the compressed gas through intercooler are passing through Next stage cylinder is that temperature can also rise.
The starting point of above-mentioned all inventions all focuses on diffuser, reduces the first-class several aspects of temperature of compressed gas, so And, the sealing property at the even more important two ends for being exactly compressor in centrifugal compressor, when compression is air, sealing it is tight Property but there is no so much requirement, air be leaked to it is outer there is no any injury in the face of people, however, present petrochemical industry row The gas compressed in industry is all harmful gas, once reveal to produce irremediable consequence.To sum up these are exactly The starting point of our research work.
Utility model content
For the weak point in existing technology, this utility model provides a kind of centrifugation with parallel dry gas seals Compressor, adds parallel dry gas seals at the two ends of compressor.The leakage of compressed gas can be so effectively reduced, to machine Working condition, compression efficiency, the loss of machine have certain improvement.Bigger profit is created for user.
This utility model provides a kind of centrifugal compressor with parallel dry gas seals, and it mainly includes:Main shaft, leaf Wheel, black box, spacer, thrust disc, balancing frame, diaphragm coupling, diffuser, return channel, bend, import and export volute casing, sealing, Bearing group parts, housing etc., it is characterised in that:
(1) housing of compressor is divided into upper and lower two housings from the horizontal plane of rotating shaft, and upper shell is same by the seal at two ends Lower casing body phase is fixed;
(2) part such as impeller, spacer, balancing frame, thrust disc is arranged on main shaft an important portion for forming compressor Part rotor, rotor are placed on lower house by bearing and bearing block;
(3) space of placement dry gas seals is provided with the seal at the two ends of compressor, installed above parallel dry Hermetic seal.
The impeller of centrifugal compressor of the present utility model uses rustless steel double shrouded wheel, and blade is using palintrope structure Blade shape, compared with the unshrouded impeller of other products, the whole efficiency of unit has greatly improved.
Parallel dry gas seals described in centrifugal compressor of the present utility model are placed on the seal of the left and right sides, and With oneself independent air-channel system, the gas for compressing can be effectively prevented to outward leakage, to reach the peace for improving compressor Full performance, and the purpose of the efficiency of the compressed gas of compressor can be improved.
Centrifugal compressor of the present utility model was designed by constantly putting into practice and studying on the basis of in the past Product, careful research has been done to the everyway of unit and has been improved so that be the work efficiency of this product, safety coefficient, right The extent of injury of people, the life-span of product are all greatly improved.Centrifugation with Series Connection Type Dry Gas of the present utility model Compressor by the consistent favorable comment of user, obtains the welcome of users during the use of user.
Description of the drawings
Main sectional views of the Fig. 1 for compressor in the centrifugal compressor of the parallel dry gas seals of this utility model band, Fig. 2 are pressure The outline drawing of contracting machine, Fig. 3 are the structure chart of parallel dry gas seals, and Fig. 4 is the air-channel system of parallel dry gas seals and detection Control system schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description the centrifugal compressor of the parallel dry gas seals of this utility model band is made Further details of explanation.
Main sectional views of the Fig. 1 for the centrifugal compressor of the parallel dry gas seals of this utility model band, as shown in the figure.Band is in parallel The centrifugal compressor of formula dry gas seals is included into air duct 1,3, chimney fan 2,4 upper casings 5, lower casing 6, main shaft 7, impeller 8, sealing Component 9, dividing plate 10, bearing 11, shaft coupling 12, Series Connection Type Dry Gas 14.The part such as impeller 7 and spacer, balancing frame, thrust disc Rotor is formed on main shaft, shaft coupling 12 one end of rotor is arranged on into, to be connected with driving machine.
Outline drawings of the Fig. 2 for compressor.Which includes upper casing 5, lower casing 6, bolt 13, and dividing plate 10 is separately mounted to On upper casing 5, lower casing 6, parallel dry gas seals 14 are placed on the dry gas seals groove of seal, bearing 11 is placed on down On the seal of casing 6, rotor is placed on bearing, and upper casing and lower casing bolt are become reconciled for 13, the peace of whole machine is completed Dress.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of parallel dry gas seals.Parallel dry gas seals are located in the axle of compressor drum both sides , there is the independent work system of oneself in the outside of end sealing during work.
Air-channel system and detecting and controlling system schematic diagram of the Fig. 4 for dry gas seals.This practicality can be could see in the figure New dry gas seals or so two parts have the air-channel system of oneself, and they are also each designed with special detection control system System, to guarantee that dry gas seals are run for a long time in the best condition.Measuring instrumentss, rosette, filter and valve marked in Fig. 4 Men Jun meets the relevant technical standard of country, will be understood by for a person skilled in the art, therefore here is without the need for making more Detailed narration and explanation.
The impeller of the centrifugal compressor of the parallel dry gas seals of this utility model band uses the enclosed leaf of palintrope form Wheel, material selection KMN type rustless steels, blade are integrated with lower wheel disc by being milled into, and upper wheel cap is adopted with lower wheel disc It is welded.Its work efficiency is more much higher than half-opened impeller efficiency using double shrouded wheel for this utility model product, same with this When also can more meet the requirement of petroleum chemical industry, bigger benefit can be brought to user.
The centrifugal compressor of the parallel dry gas seals of this utility model band, effectively prevent the gas of compression because of compressor Internal gas pressure is leaked to the problem of outside greatly and from both sides, reduces the leakage loss of compressor, improves compressor Work efficiency and security performance, so as to meet the demand of user.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, this utility model is not limited to, for this For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various changes and change.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. are should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of centrifugal compressor with parallel dry gas seals, includes:Main shaft, impeller, black box, spacer, thrust disc, Balancing frame, diaphragm coupling, diffuser, return channel, bend, import and export volute casing, sealing, bearing group parts, housing, its feature exist In:
(1) housing of compressor is divided into upper and lower two housings, seal same lower casing of the upper shell by two ends from the horizontal plane of rotating shaft Body phase is fixed;
(2) impeller, spacer, balancing frame, thrust disc are arranged on main shaft an important part rotor for forming compressor, rotor It is placed on lower house by bearing and bearing block;
(3) space of placement dry gas seals is provided with the seal at the two ends of compressor, it is close in parallel dry gas installed above Envelope.
2. the centrifugal compressor of the parallel dry gas seals of band as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described impeller is adopted Be rustless steel double shrouded wheel, blade shape of the blade using palintrope structure.
3. the centrifugal compressor of the parallel dry gas seals of band as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described is parallel dry Hermetic seal is placed on the seal of the left and right sides, and with oneself independent air-channel system.
CN201620206195.XU 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Take centrifugal compressor that parallel dry gas is sealed Active CN206129705U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620206195.XU CN206129705U (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Take centrifugal compressor that parallel dry gas is sealed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620206195.XU CN206129705U (en) 2016-03-17 2016-03-17 Take centrifugal compressor that parallel dry gas is sealed

Publications (1)

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CN206129705U true CN206129705U (en) 2017-04-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113236582A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-08-10 沈阳斯特机械制造有限公司 Centrifugal compressor with water injection system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113236582A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-08-10 沈阳斯特机械制造有限公司 Centrifugal compressor with water injection system

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20181221

Address after: 110000 No. 155 Punan Road, Shenbei New District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Shenyang Site Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100027 Unit 517, Unit 5, Building 21, North Workers'Stadium, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Patentee before: BEIJING SITE TURBOMACHINERY CO., LTD.