CN205578298U - Interstage centrifugal compressor that bleeds - Google Patents
Interstage centrifugal compressor that bleeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN205578298U CN205578298U CN201620207363.7U CN201620207363U CN205578298U CN 205578298 U CN205578298 U CN 205578298U CN 201620207363 U CN201620207363 U CN 201620207363U CN 205578298 U CN205578298 U CN 205578298U
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- bled
- centrifugal compressor
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Abstract
The utility model provides an interstage centrifugal compressor that bleeds, it mainly including: main shaft, impeller, spacer, thrust disc, balancing disk, diaphragm coupling, diffuser, backward flow ware, bend, exit spiral housing, sealed, bearing group part, casing etc. Its characterized in that: (1 )The casing of compressor divide into upper and lower two bodies from the horizontal plane of pivot, and both connect and be fixed through the seal at compressor both ends, (2 )The rotor that forms the compressor is installed on the main shaft to parts such as impeller, spacer, balancing disk, thrust disc, and the rotor passes through bearing and bearing frame and installs under on the casing, (3 )The lower casing below of compressor is fixed on the support, and its below front and back is provided with into, the gas outlet, and the centre is equipped with dryer of bleeding. The impeller is divided into two kinds sizes, the big impeller that be before the dryer of bleeding out, gas outlet later be little impeller. What the impeller adopted is that the austenite welding of ASTM 705A forms for the closed impeller wheel, and the blade adopts the structure of palintrope form.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the technical field of compressor, is related specifically in chemical technology field bleed at inter-stage
Bleed centrifugal compressor meeting a kind of inter-stage of multiple technological requirements of user.
Background technology
Centrifugal compressor is widely used in petrochemical industry, metallurgical industry and other industrial technology as pneumatic machinery
Field, when designing centrifugal compressor, it is necessary to consider many factors, as reduced production cost;Improve pressure
Contracting machine work efficiency.
The centrifugal compressor that major part petrochemical enterprise is applied at present has the compressor of horizonally split formula, cartridge type
Compressor (i.e. vertical subdivision), Axial Flow Compressor etc., the gas of the compressor conveying of these kinds be all from
The import of one end enters in compressor, by exporting from the outlet of the other end after the supercharging of rotor, enters into user
Process pipelines in, being divided into two sections or the compressor of three sections even if having, being that gas temperature is too high, passing the gas through
Cooler reaches the effect of cooling, again returns to, in compressor, improve pressure.
The efficiency the most effectively making compressor improves, the time lengthening in service life, reduces maintenance cost, carries
Compressor for a kind of high efficient and reliable becomes the target pursued for the art scientific and technical personnel.
Chinese patent CN1015489B discloses one " multistage centrifugal compressor ", it is characterised in that: compressor
Each impeller and connected diffuser composition one-level, compressor at least four centrifugal rotors and at least four
Individual lead vane type diffuser (i.e. vane diffuser).That is told leads in vane type diffuser before the stator of previous diffuser
The ratio of edge radius and rotor outlet radius is more than the same ratio of later diffuser, and a rear diffuser is from discharge
The relatively described previous diffuser in side is near.Except have lead described in vane type diffuser at different levels in addition to, the most at least
One-level is without stator diffuser.Owing to the rotation desulfurization in diffuser is in backflow development and to be formed in diffuser rotation
Produce during the backflow band turned, and lead vane type diffuser by starting that backflow position occurs without stator diffuser
Inner side arranges stator leading edge, has the effect of anti-backflow, and so, the backflow occurred at the beginning in return channel is i.e.
It is suppressed, also avoids to rotate the generation of desulfurization, such that it is able to make compressor reach the highest efficiency, and can
To work in wider scope.
Chinese invention patent application case CN102434491A discloses one " centrifugal compressor ", described blade
The stator of diffuser by trailing edge radius is identical and that length is different long and short stator forms, adjacent long stator it
Between at least configure a piece of short-range missile leaf, utilize the rectified action of short-range missile leaf, improve the performance of compressor.
Though the product of above-mentioned all inventions is applied the most in the industrial production, but some aspect of its product also has
The leeway improved, and innovation the biggest in technique.It is contemplated that, if a compressor compression
Gas can supply a plurality of process pipelines, and this will bring bigger benefit to user.Main by product
Active wheel (i.e. impeller) on parts i.e. rotor and rotor, the also sealing device of compressor, the shape etc. of casing
All manifold research, it is believed that the work efficiency of compressor can also be improved, the maintenance cost of saving, very
All can significantly extend as its working range, the starting point of this our research work just.
Utility model content
For the weak point in existing technology, this utility model provides a kind of in the middle of petroleum chemical industry
The centrifugal compressor that inter-stage is bled, gas its gas pressure after compression i.e. entered in compressor inlet reaches
Pressure required by user, thus can extract compressed gas for process pipelines out by air duct of bleeding,
And remaining compressed gas proceeds after compression for other process pipelines, improve the use of compressor
Efficiency.
This utility model provides a kind of inter-stage and bleeds centrifugal compressor, and it mainly includes: main shaft, impeller,
Spacer, thrust disc, balancing frame, diaphragm coupling, diffuser, return channel, bend, import and export volute casing, close
Envelope, bearing group parts, housing etc., it is characterised in that:
(1) housing of compressor is divided into upper and lower two bodies from the horizontal plane of rotating shaft, and both are by compressor two ends
Seal connects and fixes;
(2) part such as impeller, spacer, balancing frame, thrust disc is arranged on main shaft the rotor forming compressor,
Rotor is arranged on lower house by bearing and bearing block;
(3) it is fixed on bearing below the lower house of compressor, is front and back provided with inlet, outlet below, in
Between be provided with a chimney fan bled.
The size of the impeller on centrifugal compressed machine rotor of the present utility model is two kinds, before chimney fan of bleeding is
Big impeller ensures suction pressure, afterwards for small impeller compression further to gas, such design can improve
The work efficiency of this product and service efficiency;
The impeller of centrifugal compressor of the present utility model uses ASTM 705A rustless steel double shrouded wheel, with weldering
Connecing process forming, blade uses the blade shape of palintrope structure, compared with the unshrouded impeller of other products, machine
The whole efficiency of group has greatly improved.
Centrifugal compressor of the present utility model be former on the basis of design by constantly putting into practice and studying
The product come, has done careful research and improvement to the everyway of unit so that the work efficiency of this product,
The service efficiency life-span is all greatly improved.Inter-stage of the present utility model is bled centrifugal compressor making user
During with, by the consistent favorable comment of user, obtain the welcome of users.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that this utility model inter-stage is bled the main sectional view of centrifugal compressor, and Fig. 2 is that inter-stage is bled centrifugal pressure
The outline drawing of contracting machine.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model inter-stage is bled centrifugal compressor work the most below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Thin explanation.
Fig. 1 is the main sectional view of this utility model inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor, as shown in the figure.Inter-stage bleed from
Heart compressor includes upper casing 1, lower casing 2, air intake cylinder 3, suction tube 4, chimney fan 5, main shaft 6, impeller
7, black box 8, dividing plate 9, bearing group parts 10, shaft coupling 11.Impeller 7 and spacer, balancing frame, push away
The parts such as power dish are arranged on main shaft formation rotor, shaft coupling 11 are arranged on one end of rotor, in order to driving
Machine is connected.
Fig. 2 is that inter-stage is bled the outline drawing of centrifugal compressor.It includes upper casing 2, lower casing 3, bolt 12,
Dividing plate 9 is separately mounted on upper casing 1, lower casing 2, bearing group parts 10 are placed on the close of lower casing 2
On envelope body, rotor is placed on bearing, 12, upper casing and lower casing bolt is become reconciled, completes the installation of complete machine.
The impeller of this utility model inter-stage aerating centrifugal compressor uses the double shrouded wheel of palintrope form, material
Selecting ASTM 705A type rustless steel, blade by being milled into, is integrated with lower wheel disc, upper wheel cap with
Lower wheel disc uses and is welded.This utility model product uses double shrouded wheel its work efficiency half-opened impeller to be compared
Efficiency is much higher, the most more can meet the requirement of petroleum chemical industry, can bring bigger to user
Benefit.
This utility model inter-stage centrifugal compressor of bleeding provides the structure that inter-stage is bled, at least 2 grades of centrifugal pressures
The corner of contracting machine offers air duct of bleeding, thus can be used for a plurality of process pipelines, it is thus possible to meet the multiple of user
Demand.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, right
For those skilled in the art, this utility model can have multiple change and change.All at this utility model
Spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included in this practicality new
Within the protection domain of type.
Claims (3)
1. inter-stage is bled a centrifugal compressor, and it mainly includes: main shaft, impeller, spacer, thrust disc, balancing frame, diaphragm coupling, diffuser, return channel, bend, import and export volute casing, sealing, bearing group parts, housing, it is characterised in that:
(1) housing of compressor is divided into upper and lower two bodies from the horizontal plane of rotating shaft, and both are connected by the seal at compressor two ends and fixed;
(2) impeller, spacer, balancing frame, thrust disc are arranged on main shaft the rotor forming compressor, and rotor is arranged on lower house by bearing and bearing block;
(3) being fixed on bearing below the lower house of compressor, be front and back provided with inlet, outlet below, centre is provided with a chimney fan bled.
2. the inter-stage as described in claim 1 is bled centrifugal compressor, it is characterised in that described impeller is divided into size two kinds, before chimney fan of bleeding for big impeller, after gas outlet for small impeller.
3. the inter-stage as described in claim 1 or 2 is bled centrifugal compressor, it is characterised in that described impeller uses the double shrouded wheel stainless steel welded shaping of ASTM 705A, and blade uses the structure of palintrope form.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620207363.7U CN205578298U (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Interstage centrifugal compressor that bleeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620207363.7U CN205578298U (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Interstage centrifugal compressor that bleeds |
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CN205578298U true CN205578298U (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108825525A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-16 | 江苏涞森环保设备有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency multi-stage multiple pressure centrifugal blower |
CN109026842A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-18 | 江苏涞森环保设备有限公司 | It is a kind of with spiral case between intake and exhaust functions |
CN113513489A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-10-19 | 沈阳斯特机械制造有限公司 | Dry gas compressor for raw material pretreatment |
-
2016
- 2016-03-17 CN CN201620207363.7U patent/CN205578298U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108825525A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-16 | 江苏涞森环保设备有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency multi-stage multiple pressure centrifugal blower |
CN109026842A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-18 | 江苏涞森环保设备有限公司 | It is a kind of with spiral case between intake and exhaust functions |
CN113513489A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-10-19 | 沈阳斯特机械制造有限公司 | Dry gas compressor for raw material pretreatment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181128 Address after: 110000 No. 155 Punan Road, Shenbei New District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Shenyang Site Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: 100027 Unit 517, Unit 5, Building 21, North Workers'Stadium, Chaoyang District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING SITE TURBOMACHINERY CO., LTD. |